Momentum 1

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Momentum

Name:
1.

Date:

The diagram here represents a mass of


1.0 kilogram traveling at 8.0 meters per second in
a circular path of radius 4.0 meters.

3.

What is the magnitude of the object's momentum?


A.

8.0 kg

m/sec

C.

8.0 newtons

B.

16 kg

m/sec

A.

5 m/sec

B.

2 m/sec

C.

10 m/sec

D. 500 m/sec

D. 16 newtons

4.

2.

In the diagram shown, a 10-kilogram ball is red


with a velocity of 500 meters per second from a
1,000-kilogram cannon. What is the recoil velocity
of the cannon?

As the unbalanced force applied to an object


increases, the time rate of change of the object's
momentum
A.

decreases

C.

remains the same

B.

increases

Which of the following objects has the greatest


momentum?
A.

a 1-kg object moving at 200 m/sec

B.

a 10-kg object moving at 30 m/sec

C.

a 20-kg object moving at 20 m/sec

5.

D. a 100-kg object moving at 2 m/sec

page 1

A bullet traveling at 5:0 102 meters per


second is brought to rest by an impulse of
50 newton-seconds. What is the mass of the
bullet?
A.

2:5

104 kg

C.

1:0

10

1 kg

B.

1:0

D. 1:0

101 kg
10

2 kg

6.

As shown in the diagrams, a lump of clay travels


horizontally to the right toward a block at rest on
a frictionless surface. Upon collision, the clay and
the block stick together and move to the right.

8.

In the diagram below, a 60.-kilogram rollerskater


exerts a 10.-newton force on a 30.-kilogram
rollerskater for 0.20 second.

Compared to the total momentum of the clay and


the block before the collision, the momentum of
the clay-block system after the collision is

A.

less

B.

greater

C.

the same
What is the magnitude of the impulse applied to
the 30.-kilogram rollerskater?

7.

A.

50. N

B.

2.0 N

C.

6.0 N

D. 12 N

As shown in the accompanying diagrams, a lump


of clay travels horizontally to the right toward
a block at rest on a frictionless surface. Upon
collision, the clay and the block stick together and
move to the right.

Compared to the total momentum of the clay and


the block before the collision, the momentum of
the clay-block system after the collision is
A.

less

B.

greater

C.

the same

page 2

Momentum

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Momentum
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06/06/2016

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