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Assignment-1: 11. What Is The Difference Between Window and Viewport. What Is The Use of

This document contains 21 questions related to computer graphics concepts. It covers topics like computer graphics applications and uses, CRT construction and working, raster graphics concepts like aspect ratio and refresh rate, line drawing algorithms like Bresenham's, coordinate transformations, clipping, curves, and matrix transformations. It asks the reader to write code, perform calculations, explain concepts, and provide short notes on several computer graphics topics.

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Rohit Gattani
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Download as doc, pdf, or txt
102 views2 pages

Assignment-1: 11. What Is The Difference Between Window and Viewport. What Is The Use of

This document contains 21 questions related to computer graphics concepts. It covers topics like computer graphics applications and uses, CRT construction and working, raster graphics concepts like aspect ratio and refresh rate, line drawing algorithms like Bresenham's, coordinate transformations, clipping, curves, and matrix transformations. It asks the reader to write code, perform calculations, explain concepts, and provide short notes on several computer graphics topics.

Uploaded by

Rohit Gattani
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
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Assignment-1

1. What is Computer Graphics? What are the different uses and application of
Computer Graphics?
2. Explain the construction and working of CRT.
3. Write short notes on

a. Aspect Ratio
b. Lookup Table
c. Refresh Rate
d. Raster Display
e. Random Display
f. Display File
g. Frame Buffer
h. Interlacing

4. Write pseudo code for Bresenham’s line generation Algorithm. How it is


better than DDA.
5. Write any circle generating algorithm with radius x and centre position (p,q).
6. How much memory is needed for the frame buffer to store a 640x400 display
16 gray level?
7. Execute Bresenham’s straight line algorithm to produce a line from (0,0) to
(17,12)
8. Consider three raster scan system having resolution 640x480, 1280x1024 and
2560x2048, what size frame buffer is required for each of these system to
store 12 bits per pixel.
9. Discuss the method for storing color values in color lookup table, where each
entry in the table uses 24 bits to specify an RGB color.
10. Perform a 45 degree rotation of line A(12,4), B(21,14)
a. About the origin
b. About a point P(3,3)

11. What is the difference between Window and Viewport. What is the use of
normalized device coordinate system.
12. Define the following
a. Point clipping
b. Line Clipping

13. Write the general form of a scaling matrix with respect to a fixed point
P(h,k)
14. What is an Homogeneous coordinate, what is the use of it.
15. Using midpoint transformation of straight line Show that there is one-to-one
mapping of transformation of straight line.
16. Consider the line L and triangle ABC. The equation of line L is y=1/2(x+4)
and A(2,4), B(4,6), C(2,6). Reflect the triangle about L.
17. Find the normalized transformation for window to viewport which uses the
triangle whose lower left corner(2,2) and upper left corner(6,10)as a window
and the viewport that has lower left corner at (0,0) and upper left corner at
(1,1).

18. A clipping window PQRS has left corner at (3,4) and upper right corner at
(10,9). Find the section of the clipped line AB whose coordinates are A(2, 11),
B(9,2).

19. Find the Transformation matrix of 3D rotation about z-axis, x-axis and y-
axis.

20. Write Short notes on


a. B-spline curves
b. Bezier curves

21. Determine eleven points on a Bezier curve with equidistant parametric value,
having control points (x0, y0)=(50,180), ) (x1,y1)=(600,300), (x2,y2)=(600,300) and
(x3,y3)=(500,50), distributed over a screen resolution 640x350.

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