P2.22 Heat Transfer
P2.22 Heat Transfer
P2.22 Heat Transfer
3 m long and 2.5 cm in diameter. The rod is welded to each plate. The space between the plates is filled with insulation, which also insulates the circumference of the rod. Because of a voltage difference between the two plates, current flows through the rod, dissipating electrical energy at a rate of 12 W. Determine the maximum temperature in the rod and the heat flow rate at each end. Check your results by comparing the net heat flow rate at the two ends with the total rate of heat generation. Ts1 := 90 qr := P Ts2 := 70 := 0.3 d := 0.025 P := 12
d2 4
T'' ( x) + 2 qr k
k := 43
Given
= 0
T( 0) = Ts1
T( ) = Ts2
T := Odesolve ( x , + 0.2)
:=
Given
d T( ) = 0 d
:= Find ( ) T( ) = 102.49
= 0.1148
q1 := k
d2 d T ( x) 4 dx
q1 = 4.59
d2 d T ( x) 4 dx
q2 = 7.41
q1 + q2 = 11.99
Verify
2/24/2012
P2.22.xmcd
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x := 0 , 0.005 ..
Temperature Distribution
110 100
Temperature - deg C
90 80 70 60
0.1
Distance from end #1 - meters
0.2
0.3
2/24/2012
P2.22.xmcd
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