SM Balance Scorecard
SM Balance Scorecard
SM Balance Scorecard
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
ASSIGNMENT
Balance Scorecard
November 30, 2012
Balance Scorecard
Balance Scorecard Defined
The Balanced Scorecard (BSC) is a management model that translates the strategy into interrelated objectives, measured through indicators and linked to action plans that align the behavior of the members of the organization's strategy the company. A quoted definition states that, 'A strategic planning and management system used to align business activities to the vision statement of an organization.' The Balanced Scorecard is a link between strategy formulation and implementation. In its approach to the traditional financial indicators supplemented by a customer, internal process and learning and growth perspective
Detailed Explanation
The CMI model designed by Kaplan and Norton (Balanced Scorecard) seeks a scorecard "balanced", where in addition to the financial perspective takes into account the other three areas at a strategic level within organizations: customers, processes and resources. Most common in organizations with dashboards is that they are based on financial indicators, which offers a view of the potential short-placista organization. Although the concept of Balanced Scorecard can be misleading to consider it a control box that covers all areas of the company without more, the original name Balanced Scorecard (BSC) tells of a scorecard "balanced", where we use indicators to measure strategic objectives. This is a management control tool, whose primary function is the implementation and communication of strategy throughout the company.
Elements of a BSC
The Balanced Scorecard is made up of four key elements. These elements are defined as:
FINANCIALS
Financial indicators will vary from organization to organization but they are based on the expectancy of the organizations strategic objective. Examples: Revenue, Growth, Reductions, Margins, Profitability, Cash Flow, ROI, Forecasts
CUSTOMERS
Identifies Customers, Markets, Value Proposition and Satisfaction Examples: Market Share, Retention, New Customers, Satisfaction Indexes, Customers Profitability, Product/Service Attributes
INTERNAL PERSPECTIVES
Internal Perspectives is the critical processes necessary for delivery of superior performance in achieving financial measures. Examples: Project Performance, Reflections/Reworks, Cycle Times, Success Rates
Benefits of Scorecard
Linking Strategy with Execution defining objectives in the short, medium and long term. Having a tool that allows control decisions in an agile. Communicate the strategy at all levels of the organization and getting aligning people with strategy. Have a clear understanding of the cause-effect of the strategy.
The Balanced Scorecard is still traditional financial indicators. The difference with other systems is that the Balanced Scorecard financial indicators tell the story of events and past events, an adequate story for industrial age companies for which investments in capabilities and customer relationships in the long term were not critical for success. However, these financial indicators are inadequate for guiding and evaluating the journey that companies in the information age must make to create future value through investment in customers, suppliers, employees, processes, technology and innovation.
The Balanced Scorecard complements financial measures of past performance with measures of the drivers of future performance. Objectives and Indicators Scorecard derived from the vision and strategy of an organization, and provide for the performance of the organization from four perspectives. The Balanced Scorecard expands the set of objectives of the business units beyond the financial indicators clearly reveals the value inductors for a competitive financial performance and superior long-term.
There are many software packages on the market that claim to support the usage of Balanced Scorecard system. For any software to work effectively it should be: Compliant with your current technology platform Always accessible to everyone - everywhere Easy to understand/update/communicate
It is of no use to anyone if only the top management keeps the objectives in their drawers or cupboards and guards them like the Holy Grail. Feedback is essential and should be ongoing and contributed to by everyone within the organization. And it should be borne in mind that Balanced Scorecards do not necessarily enable better decision-making!
Internal perspective
development time, improvements in the delivery of supplies, motivation and leadership programs
number of new products and percentage of sales, number of strategic skills learned, alignment of staff goals with the scorecard
The BSC has the following business benefits: It minimizes information overload. It brings together in one report key elements of Nokia. Prevents traditionally underestimated aspects are key. Correlates several key aspects and displays effects. Several dimensions in a single board.
With the implementation of the BSC, Nokia will clarify and translate vision and strategy, communicating and linking strategic objectives, plan and identify targets and align strategic initiatives as well as carrying out the strategic feedback and learning for Nokia to perform strategic integration and optimize the performance of the elements involved in business management