This document discusses methods for drying fruits and vegetables. It recommends using an electric food dehydrator as the most economical and effective method. For drying plums specifically, it describes picking ripe plums and cutting them in half before placing cut-side up in the dehydrator without any pretreatments. The same process can be used for drying halved figs, apricots, peaches, and nectarines.
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Drying Prune Plums (And Figs, Apricots, Peaches, and Nectarines)
This document discusses methods for drying fruits and vegetables. It recommends using an electric food dehydrator as the most economical and effective method. For drying plums specifically, it describes picking ripe plums and cutting them in half before placing cut-side up in the dehydrator without any pretreatments. The same process can be used for drying halved figs, apricots, peaches, and nectarines.
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From The Resilient Gardener: Food Production and Self-Reliance in Uncertain Times
This document discusses methods for drying fruits and vegetables. It recommends using an electric food dehydrator as the most economical and effective method. For drying plums specifically, it describes picking ripe plums and cutting them in half before placing cut-side up in the dehydrator without any pretreatments. The same process can be used for drying halved figs, apricots, peaches, and nectarines.
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Drying Prune Plums (And Figs, Apricots, Peaches, and Nectarines)
This document discusses methods for drying fruits and vegetables. It recommends using an electric food dehydrator as the most economical and effective method. For drying plums specifically, it describes picking ripe plums and cutting them in half before placing cut-side up in the dehydrator without any pretreatments. The same process can be used for drying halved figs, apricots, peaches, and nectarines.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
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Diet and Food Resilience
to live in a desert). In addition, dirt and flies can
be a problem. Oven drying uses a lot of energy and produces inferior, overcooked dried foods, when it works at all. Often it burns the produce. Ovens are not designed to run at temperatures low enough to dry food reliably. The modern electric dehydrator with its heat source and fan is actually cheaper than either canning or freezing by the time you consider, properly amortized, the costs of equipment and supplies. I believe that, these days, the electric dehydrator is the place to start learning about
drying. Then one might move up or back to more
natural methods, if desired. (A solar dehydrator, for example.) I use an Excalibur dehydrator for most purposes and strongly recommend it. I suspect, though, that much of the drying done by the American pioneers involved just hanging produce near the wood stove, and those with a wood stove today might explore that possibility. Many books, especially older books, spend a lot of time talking about pretreatments of produce to be dried with metabisulfites, ascorbic acid (vitamin C), or lemon juice in order to prevent brown-
Drying Prune Plums (and Figs, Apricots, Peaches, and Nectarines)
Prune plums are plums of varieties that are especially good for drying. They are also my favorite plum varieties for fresh eating. (Italian, Brooks, Stanley, and Imperial Epineause are some good prune plum varieties.) I dry prune plums by picking or shaking them off the trees, then collecting them in monolayers in flat cardboard trays (such as are discarded by grocery stores after they remove the six-packs of soda). The plums will shake off the tree when they are ready to ripen, but will still be hard enough at the shake-off stage to be quite resistant to bruising. Ive harvested immense amounts by shaking the trees every two or three days and collecting until the harvest is over. I let the plums ripen to perfection indoors, examining them daily. Its easiest to tell prime ripeness by squeezing each plum very gently. To process for drying, I rinse the plums (if necessary), cut them in half, and flip the seed out with my finger. Then I pop the backs as I place
each half in the dehydrator (cut side up). Pop
the backs simply means pressing against the skin side of each half to turn the half inside out. No pretreatments are necessary. The optimum temperature for drying is 135F. The drying takes place from the cut surface, not through the skin. So it isnt necessary to turn the plum halves over, and they dont stick to the drying surface. The same process is used to dry halved figs and freestone varieties of apricots, peaches, and nectarines. All other fruits require additional work to remove cores or seeds and/or to slice for drying. Sliced fruit takes much more space in the dehydrator than fruit that can be dried in halves. And sliced fruit must be turned over piece by piece part way through the drying; plus it sticks to the drying surface. So if you love dried fruit but are as resistant to processing labor as I am, look first to prune plums, figs, and freestone varieties of apricots, peaches, and nectarines.