AKMI Dietetic Validation Document - 110713
AKMI Dietetic Validation Document - 110713
AKMI Dietetic Validation Document - 110713
VALIDATION DOCUMENT
CONTENTS
Page Summary 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Introduction and Rationale Market research Aims and objectives Programme structure Learning, teaching and assessment methods Placements Admission criteria Regulations Student support Resources Staff Programme management Quality assurance procedures References APPENDICES: I II III IV Va Vb VI VII VIII IX X Module descriptors- separate document Members of the planning team Assessment regulations Aims & learning outcomes for Placement blocks A, B & C Mapping of programme content (modules) to QAA Benchmark Statements for Dietetics and EFAD Academic & Practitioner Standards Mapping to the Quality Assurance Agency (QAA) Practice Placement Standards and EFAD Placement Standards for Dietitians Mapping of curriculum to Professional rights of Harokopion University graduates Memorandum of Understanding with dietetic placements providers Scottish Dietetic Placement Allocation Policy Approval and Monitoring of Practice Placements Proposed Application Form for BSc (Hons) Dietetics 30 31 32-54 55-61 61 62-69 72-73 74 75-81 82-92 93-97 2 3-4 4-5 5-9 9-12 13-17 17-19 19-20 21-22 22-23 23-25 26-27 27 27-28 28-29
Summary
Programme title(s) SCQF level of award Subsidiary exit points BSc (Hons) Dietetics-Athens Level 10 Completion of Level 1:Certificate of Higher Education (SCQF level 7) Completion of Level 1 & 2: Diploma of Higher Education (SCQF level 8) Completion of Level 1- 3: BSc Degree (SCQF level 9)** ** Note that the degree in Dietetics is an Honours award only, there is not a BSc Dietetics exit award. AKMI ATHENS EDUCATIONAL ORGANISATION Full time 4 years Minimum and maximum time periods for completion, full and part time. Dietetics, Nutrition & Biological Sciences Dr Stavroula Stoupi Dr Sara Smith 15-20 September 2011
Delivered by Mode of study Duration Subject Area Programme Leader Academic Link Person Expected student numbers Start date
The following documents have provided valuable reference points, indicative content and standards which have also influenced the new programmes content, assessment, teaching and learning strategies. Key documents include: The British Dietetic Association (BDA)- Dietetic Career Framework (for entry level) 2008 (incorporates NHS knowledge and Skills Framework 2004) The Health Professions Council (HPC) Standards of Proficiency (SOPS)Dietitians 2007 The Health Professions Council (HPC) Standards of Education and Training (SETS) Guidance (2007) The British Dietetic Association Code of Professional Conduct (2008) Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework (SCQF) Level Descriptors The Quality Assurance Agency (QAA) for Higher Education Benchmarking StatementsDietetics (2001) The QAA Code of Practice; Section 9: Work-based and placement learning (2007) The QAA Enhancement themes QELTA Strategy QMU UG Attributes The Professional rights of graduates of Harokopion University, Department of Science of Dietetics-Nutrition Official Government Gazette F.E.K. (of the H.R.)/O.G.G Presidential Decree No 311 European Practice Placement Standards for Dietetics (2010). European Federation of Associations of Dietitians (EFAD)
2. Market research
The health system in Greece does not guarantee the direct employment of Dietetic graduates in public hospitals and rehabilitation institutions and it is rather based on the private sector. The majority of dietitians in Greece work in their own professional practices, in the private sector, hospitals and rehabilitation institutions or even by visiting patients at home. Furthermore, in public hospitals and private clinics, as freelance professionals, in the food industry, pharmaceutical industry, in education, media, public health, scientific research, food promotion, sports organizations, groups and clubs. The academic status that applies in Greece is that studies of university education are divided into two levels, higher and (the) highest. The educational institutions of higher level are called Technological Educational Institutions (TEI) and the duration of studies is usually three years or in some cases four. The educational institutions of the highest level are called Highest Educational Institutions (AEI), which means Universities, with studies duration of four to six or seven years. At present, the existing training opportunities in Greece are as follows: At the university level (AEI) Harokopion University Athens, Department of Dietetics & Nutritional Sciences Note that only AEI graduates (i.e. HUA graduates) are clinical dietitians. At the TEI level Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki, Faculty of Nutrition and Dietetics Department of Nutrition & Dietetics, Technological Educational Institute of Crete Trypitos Siteia, Crete. Technological Educational Institute of Larissa, Karditsa. Department of Nutrition & Dietetics
The study curriculum offered by TEI departments focuses more on Nutrition and Food Technology. At the AEI level, there is only one University where students can study Dietetics, at Harokopion University Athens. 5
The following table (Table 2.1) indicates number of candidates accepted every year at these institutions.
Table 2.1. Number of accepted students per year per school
Schools
Harokopion University Athens, Department of Dietetics & Nutritional Sciences Thessalonica TEI, Faculty of Nutrition & Dietetics Technological Educational Institute of Crete Trypitos Siteia, Crete. Department of Nutrition & Dietetics Technological Educational Institute of Larissa, Karditsa. Department of Nutrition & Dietetics *Data taken from http://edu.klimaka.gr
The above data contribute to the increased demand for studies at the academic level in the field of dietetics as a profession. Furthermore, during the last years there is an increasing amount of students studying Dietetics at the Institute of Vocational Training (IVT) diploma level. The IEK AKMI introduced Dietetics as a twoyear curriculum similar to HND level in 2004 and the number of enrolled students has been following an upward trend. Year Students 2004: 18 2005: 23 2006: 31 2007: 38 2008: 44 2009: 56 2010: 62 The two-year IVT programme of studies provides graduates with the dietitians assistant diploma. However, a considerable amount of these students are willing to expand their studies at the academic level. The same demand has been expressed by professional dietitian assistants. They wish to enhance their knowledge in Dietetics without taking part in national examinations for Greek state AEI & TEI enrolments. The rising issue of overweight and obesity along with the related implications in the form of chronic diseases is well documented for Europe. Results of scientific research conducted in Greece and elsewhere demonstrate the high demand for dietitians required by the Greek market. Greece has the lead in calorific consumption and the most obese children across the whole of Europe (Farajian et al, 2011; Tzotzas et al, 2008). This would therefore suggest that there are further opportunities and a market for the development of another degree programme in Greece and in this instance Athens. The programme will be advertised by AMC according the QMU marketing regulations, in order to promote the value of the collaborative programme and the strong connection with QMU; Details of the programme are provided by the AMC and QMU website.
Overall programme aims Aims To provide a programme of study that develops a sound understanding of the issues and concepts related to Dietetics: health, well-being and disease at individual, community and population levels. To develop the ability to integrate contributory disciplines in the analysis and interpretation of factors influencing the maintenance or improvement of health and disturbance of the bodys functions in relation to disease. To develop in students the capacity for critical, analytical, reflective and independent thinking so that they become effective problem solvers and continuing learners both as students and in their subsequent careers. To encourage a research mindedness on the part of students so that they may better understand and evaluate relevant research, compare merits of alternative hypotheses and be able to undertake research themselves and in turn contributing to evidence based practice to support clinical intervention. To facilitate the progressive development in students of a range of transferable skills relevant to the world of work including methods of communication, the commitment to lifelong learning and a professional and ethical approach to working To develop experimental and practical skills related to their field of study with associated skills in design of investigations, data collection, analysis and reporting. To develop a student whose approach is proactive and flexible, has the ability to work within a diverse and multi-professional domain and can recognise and respond positively to changing needs or demographics. To develop a student who has the ability to work as, and be recognised, as a competent clinical dietician
Overall programme learning outcomes On completion of the programme the student will be able to: Integrate knowledge of Dietetics and related subjects relevant to Dietetics especially in the context of improving and sustaining health as well as treating disease, at individual, community and population levels (KU, IS). Demonstrate critical understanding of multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary factors influencing the bodys functions, metabolism and overall health or disease (KU, PS) Analyse, interpret and evaluate data and information both within and across disciplines (KU, PS, IS, TS) Demonstrate research mindedness through the ability to evaluate current research and to undertake research themselves (IS, PS, TS). Demonstrate the capacity for sustained independent work, problem solving and management of their own learning (PS, TS). Display competency in a range of transferable skills relevant to the world of work (PS, TS) Knowledge and Understanding (KU) Intellectual Skills (IS) 7
The AKMI Athens Dietetics programme will also endeavour to embrace the complimentary programme aims for all QMU Undergraduate programmes, in that they will aim to foster graduates who have, in addition to the knowledge and skills required for the specific discipline of Dietetics, will aspire to develop graduates who: have academic, professional and personal skills for career management and personal development; undertake and use research: understanding the nature and boundaries of knowledge creation; applying skills of enquiry, critical analysis, synthesis and creative thinking to investigate problems; systematically collecting and evaluating evidence; and proposing solutions; conduct themselves professionally and ethically, respecting the diversity of others; have the capacity to help build a socially just and sustainable society, striving for high levels of social, ethical, cultural and environmental conduct; are mindful of their role as global citizens, contributing positively to society at local, national or international levels; demonstrate high level skills of information literacy and communication to create and share knowledge; promote the principles of multi-/inter-disciplinarity; are confident, responsible, autonomous and critically reflective lifelong learners.
Level 1: Aims and learning outcomes Aims a) To introduce students to fundamental knowledge, principles and concepts in human Dietetics and other disciplines which underpin the students programme of studies. b) To begin to integrate knowledge, principles and concepts from different subjects so that students understanding develops as an interdisciplinary continuum rather than as separated areas. c) To begin the process of developing core skills: study skills, technological and practical skills, and fundamental transferable skills. d) To encourage in students a sense of personal responsibility for achieving learning objectives and to develop an ability for effective self-management and reflection. Learning Outcomes On completion of Level 1 the student will be able to: a) Demonstrate a knowledge and understanding of fundamental concepts related to Dietetics (KU) b) Begin to demonstrate the ability to integrate knowledge, principles and concepts from different subjects c) Demonstrate competence in basic skills in relation to: laboratory techniques, information and educational technology, analysis and interpretation of data, written and oral communication (IS, PS, TS) d) Work with motivation and a degree of personal responsibility, demonstrate an ability to prioritise and effectively manage learning time, negotiate learning objectives and evaluate self and group performance (PS, TS) 8
Level 2: Aims and learning outcomes Aims a) To develop further the knowledge and understanding of nutrition and related subjects which underpin the study of dietetics. b) To encourage further an integrated approach to knowledge, principles and concepts from subjects and other disciplines. c) To continue the development of an investigative approach to the fields of study and a research orientation d) To contribute to further development of graduate skills Learning Outcomes On completion of Level 2 the student will be able to: a) Demonstrate a sound knowledge and understanding of nutrition, dietetics and related subjects at a depth which enables evaluation from a firm scientific perspective (KU) b) To further understand and integrate the fields of study (IS) c) Demonstrate through the processes of analysis, evaluation and problem solving, an inquiring and investigative approach (IS, TS). d) Work more independently as individuals and also demonstrate the ability to contribute effectively and constructively in group work (IS, TS) e) Demonstrate an increasing level of skills in areas including: laboratory work, information technology, data analysis and interpretation, written and oral communication (IS, PS, TS). Level 3: Aims and learning outcomes Aims a) To develop students' ability to integrate and apply principles and concepts to the understanding of factors which influence the maintenance and disturbance of health at the individual, community and population levels. b) To develop further the students' ability to investigate, analyse, evaluate and apply scientific or other relevant information. c) To increase ability in transferable skills including communication (individual & group) and analysis and critical evaluation of research evidence. d) To develop further students knowledge and understanding of health, acute and enduring conditions in relation to formulating appropriate and safe dietary intervention. e) To further develop the students clinical and professional skills needed to plan, deliver and monitor safe and practical patient or client focused intervention in a multiprofessional domain and in particular those of problem solving skills, reflection and awareness of limitations. Learning Outcomes On completion of Level 3 the student will be able to: a) Demonstrate a high level of knowledge and understanding in the aspects of nutrition, clinical dietetics and related subjects studied (KU, IS). 9
b) Demonstrate a sound understanding of factors which influence and improve health and disease at the individual, community level and population level (KU, IS). c) Demonstrate further development of transferable skills including the ability to extract, synthesise, and critically evaluate concepts, data and evidence with the ability to communicate these in appropriate and practical ways (PS, TS). d) Demonstrate the appropriate professional skills (PS, TS). Level 4: Aims and learning outcomes Aims a) To provide students with opportunities for investigation, reflection and discussion of issues related to therapeutic dietetics and health. b) To enhance students' ability to analyse and critically evaluate current theories, information and research related to Dietetics and health. c) To enhance the ability to synthesise material and to generate and discuss hypotheses drawing upon a range of disciplines, particularly Dietetics and health-related subjects. d) To provide opportunity, resources and support for each student to design and undertake a research based investigation. e) To develop further students ability to recognise moral and ethical issues of investigation and their awareness of the need for ethical standards and professional codes of conduct. f) To develop further students' transferable personal skills, attributes and knowledge which are of applicability in the multidisciplinary context of the relevant work environments.
Learning outcomes On completion of Level 4 the student will be able to: a) Demonstrate a capacity for sustained high level, independent work, illustrated by successful design and implementation of a research project and submission of a project report which exhibits ability to interpret and critically evaluate methods and evidence (KU, IS, PS, TS). b) Demonstrate a sound knowledge, understanding and an integrated view of the complex biological and other inter-relationships involved in the health of individuals, communities and populations (KU, IS). c) Demonstrate an ability to solve problems through the application of appropriate theories, concepts and practical scientific expertise (IS, TS). d) Demonstrate an ability to search and access information in relevant formats and sources, to recognise limitations of current evidence and hypotheses, and to identify potential avenues for future investigation (IS, TS) e) Demonstrate an ability to analyse biological and other relevant scientific data using appropriate numerical or statistical methods. (IS, TS) f) Demonstrate transferable personal skills, attributes and knowledge applicable to the multidisciplinary context of the relevant work environments.
4. Programme structure
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As per the existing QMU Dietetics programme, each academic year of the four year Athens Dietetics programme is the equivalent of 120 credits and normally the equivalent of 60 credits per semester will be undertaken by students (see Table 4.1 proposed programme structure). All modules are considered core modules and there are no optional modules. As per the existing QMU programme it aims in a systematic manner and progressive manner, to enable the acquisition and assimilation of underpinning knowledge, integration and demonstration of skills required for practice at the point of graduation. In doing so the programme structure, content and assessment has been developed in accordance with the relevant and key QAA benchmarking statements for dietetics, the British Dietetic Association Curriculum guidelines, the European Academic and Practitioner Standards for Dietetics, the European Practice Placement Standards for Dietetics and the Health Professions Council Standards of Proficiency. A mapping of the programme content to the QAA and EFAD benchmarking statements can be found in Appendix IV and Appendix VI illustrates the mapping of the programme to the existing Professional rights of graduates of Harokopion University, Department of Science of Dietetics-Nutrition as per the Official Government Gazette F.E.K. (of the H.R.)/O.G.G Presidential Decree No 311. Within these documents, it is recognised that Dietetic practice is underpinned by the integration of knowledge and understanding drawn from a wide range of scientific disciplines (eg genetics, biochemistry, microbiology, nutrition, physiology, pharmacology, and immunology and food science). This is therefore the focus of level 1 and 2 of the programme. The modules in levels 1 and 2 are designed to provide a sound foundation of knowledge and understanding, to build from one year to the next and to reflect the SCQF outcomes for levels 7 & 8 (SHE levels 1 & 2). At levels 3 and 4 the focus for knowledge and understanding shifts to practical application and integration along with an increasing shifting of responsibility for learning from the academic team to the student. As such this significantly informs the module content, teaching, learning and assessment strategies. (See learning, teaching and assessment methods for further discussion). With regards to knowledge and understanding, Levels 3 and 4 introduce the major diseases within the population and examine how current medical and dietary intervention influences outcome (Therapeutic Dietetics, Clinical Sciences, Placement B and C). It also further develops knowledge and understanding regarding the nutritional needs and requirements for specific groups, prevention of disease and health and well being (Epidemiology, Applied Nutrition, Placement B and C) It is also recognised that at the end of the programme Dietetic students must be able to incorporate this knowledge and understanding into the acquisition and demonstration of a range of complex skills. The necessary skills eg autonomous and reflective thinking, problem solving, responsibility for own learning, knowing the limits of their own practice, evidence based and effective practice, are also developed progressively through the programme from the point of entry (KIS 1, IPE 1 & 2, Integrating module 2, Professional Studies, Therapeutic Dietetics, Placement blocks A, B, C). The aim being to instil a commitment to lifelong learning and to provide students with the ability to develop flexible approaches and change their practices in line with service needs. Several key external documents highlight the importance of students developing effective communication skills with both individuals and groups at all levels as this underpins all aspects of a dietitians practice. As such attention has been paid to the development of communication skills both verbal and written either in the module content, delivery of the module or assessment of the modules at each level (see methods of learning, teaching and assessment for further discussion). Finally, the integration of theory and practice plays a central role in the programme design, therefore the three blocks of practice placements are integrated into the programme at levels 2, 3 and 4 (see placement section for further discussion). However, although the proposed AKMI programme has close alignment to the curriculum content and assessment of the existing QMU programme, there have been on discussion with the Athens Programme Team, a few minor changes, which reflect differences in Healthcare systems (UK versus Greek) and that the programme is being taught at AKMI in Greece, rather than QMU in Scotland. These changes have been supported by the QMU Dietetics programme team and are as follows: Level 1: Inter Professional Education 1(IPE 1) (20 credits) has been removed as this is a module as previously it has not been thought to meet the needs of Allied Health Professions working in Greece 11
(previous Athens Physiotherapy validation). As this is a module that requires to be taught alongside at least one other group of allied health professionals, this prevents the inclusion of this module within the Athens Dietetics programme. This 20 credit module has therefore been replaced with two,10 credit modules Developmental Biology & Ageing and Integrating module 1. Both of these modules are existing QMU modules included within the Applied Pharmacology, Human Biology and Nutrition programmes and previously included within the QMU Dietetics programme before the introduction of IPE 1 and are still undertaken by the other existing QMU programmes. Level 2 Again IPE 2 (20 credits) at level 2 has been removed for the same reasons given above. This has been replaced by repositioning and realigning the 10 credit level 3 module Public Health Practice and repositioning and realigning 10 credits of what was a 20 credit level 3 Professional Studies module. In realigning the Professional studies module to the aims and learning outcomes of level 2 the OSCE mode assessment has been removed from this module and replaced with a menu planning exercise. However in recognising the continued value of this mode of assessment an OSCE will be used and will replace what was a case based assignment component of the Therapeutic Dietetics module at level 3. Level 3: Due to the changes at level 2, it has been possible to include IPE 3 (20 credits) at level 3, which is an existing QMU School of Health Sciences module and Athens Physiotherapy module. This module has been previously considered that this better fitted the needs of Allied Health Professions working in Greece. It is anticipated that this module will be taught alongside the existing Athens Physiotherapy students. As detailed above the case based assignment component of the Therapeutic Dietetics module will be replaced with an OSCE. Level 4: It should be noted that no changes to the level 4 programme have been made. In addition to the above, the following will also apply: Level 1 and level 2 of the programme will be delivered in Greek and assessed in Greek (which includes the Practice Placement Block A). Students will not be able to attend level 3 and 4 modules unless they provide a valid IELTS certificate with a minimum score of 6.0 at the beginning of academic year 3. (Note IELTs certificates are only valid for2 years from the exam date) Level 3 will be taught in and assessed in English, with the exception of the placement block B practice weeks which will be taught in Greek and assessed in Greek (portfolio element only). Level 4 will be taught and assessed in English, with the exception of the placement block C practice weeks which will be delivered in Greek and assessed in Greek (portfolio element only). Texts to support modules during the first two years of study will also include Greek texts, given that it will be taught in the Greek medium. Relevant Greek professional, healthcare documents and standards will also be referred to in Level 2, 3 and 4 given that the Practice Placement blocks will take place within the Greek Healthcare setting.
The sequence of progression between levels is such that students must normally complete the modules of one level before proceeding to the next level in their programme. The Boards of Examiners in line with QMU Regulations may allow progression of a student to the next level who is yet to complete all modules from the preceding level. Such cases are carefully considered and subject to limits on the number of modules carried forward and still to be completed. Detailed criteria and requirements for the passing of individual modules, including mechanisms for aggregation of different assessment elements, and arrangements for re-assessment are as set out in the published QMU regulations unless otherwise indicated within this document. The existing range of exit qualifications is continued for the new award, each depending on the number and level of module credits achieved. In accordance with the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework, a series of exit awards can be gained. Precise details of credit and level requirements are laid down in QMU regulations, but in brief: 12
: Certificate of Higher Education : Diploma of Higher Education : BSc Degree in Nutrition Studies : BSc Honours Degree in Dietetics
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Table 4.1: Proposed programme structure Level 1 Semester 1 Microbiology Biochemistry (10 credits) (20 credits) Semester Key Investigative 2 skills 1 (10 credits) Level 2 Semester 1 Semester 2 Systems Biology (20 credits) Molecular Biology (10 credits) Immunology (10 credits)
Cell Biology & Genetics (10 credits) Introduction to Food & Nutrition (10 credits) Food Science (10 credits) Public Health Practice (10 credits)
Developmental Biology & ageing (10 credits) Integrating module 1 (10 credits) Human Physiology & Pharmacology (20 credits)
Introduction to Health Psychology (10 credits) Health & Welfare (Sociology) (10 credits) Key Investigative Skills 2 (10 credits) Professional studies 1 (10 credits)
End of Level 2: 4 week placement Block (A) 0 academic credit (competency based learning pass/fail) Level 3 Semester 1 Semester 2 Applied Nutrition (20 credits) Clinical Sciences 1 (20 credits) Clinical Sciences 2 (20 credits) Therapeutic Dietetics (20 credits) Epidemiology & Health (10 credits) Professional Studies 2 (10 credits)
End of Level 3 12 week Placement Block (B)* (competency based learning pass/fail) Consolidation of practice & summative assessment occur in Semester 1 of Level 4 Level 4 Semester 1 Semester 2 Research Honours Project (40 credits) Research & Placement B moduleProcess Communication consolidation & academic (10 credits) (10 credits) assessment (30 credits) Placement C (competency based learning pass/fail) * includes consolidation of learning & summative assessment on return to University (30 credits)
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of data and comparison of project findings with published work are combined with the rigour of writing a project report. Thus the project represents the culmination of a students individual research awareness and ability as an undergraduate. The programme is also mindful of developing a professional graduate as well as a scientific one. In Level 1 (KIS module) students are introduced to the concepts that underpin Continuous Professional Development (CPD) and begin to develop a Personal Development Plan (PDP) This approach lays the foundation for Level 2 where the PDP is integrated into the Placement block A portfolio that students are required to complete and reflect on prior to Placement and subsequently maintain whilst on Placement A. it is subsequently continued at Levels 3 & 4 with preparation for subsequent Placement blocks B & C involving continued maintenance and reflection and whilst on Placements B & C students continue to extend the process of reflective practice. Students will have the opportunity to develop both their personal and professional identities through the Key Investigative Skills module I (at Level 1) and the Professional Studies 1 module (at Level 2), accordingly. The learning and teaching strategies also include appropriate provision and employment of learning resources such as independent learning packs, library-based materials and web-based facilities (journals, databases etc). To support and encourage studies in general and student centred learning in particular, induction training in effective library usage and IT skills is provided at Level 1 within KIS 1. During the programme students will be encouraged and expected to access the Universitys library resources and formal sessions on searching and database use will be integral to the module content in KIS1. Details of learning/ teaching activities for each module are set out in module descriptors (see appendix I) and module student handbooks will be developed to provide students with all relevant information on aims and objectives, content and materials and assessment procedures. All key texts and in particular those relating to research methods and process in the Level 4 research modules will be done in due course and additions will be made where relevant. Specific learning strategies of note used within Dietetics Programme include: Problem Based Learning (PBL) PBL within the Dietetics programme aims to develop in students logical, systematic thinking along with the ability to draw reasoned conclusions and sustainable judgements. PBL opportunities are utilised wherever possible; however in order to emphasise the importance of this process/skill and to facilitate the promotion of an integrative approach to the application of theory into practice in preparation for Placement B & C, formal timetabled PBL classes will occur in both Level 3 & 4. And the delivery will simultaneously involve both Dietetic and Clinical Sciences tutors, to encourage integration between these disciplines at these levels. Reflection It is widely recognised that practising dietitians have the capacity for self reflection in order to advance professional practice. Reflection will therefore used as a learning and assessment technique (diagnostic, formative and summative) both within the academic and practice setting. Examples include: Self appraisal via completion of personal action/learning plans (KIS 1, Pre placement reports), reflective essays/summaries, reflective diaries, practice simulation debriefing, Inter professional education, reflective discussions, summaries within Placement blocks B and C. Simulation In the context of the Dietetics programme simulation is a method whereby an artificial or hypothetical experience is created to engage students in activities that reflect real-life conditions but without the risk-taking consequences of an actual situation. It is a method that will be employed primarily within the academic setting and used for the development of practical skills. Examples include the teaching of anthropometric skills extracting relevant information from simulated medical notes within placement block A and several activities within therapeutic and professional studies which are built around simulated patients/scenarios (eg using simulated medical notes, documenting in case records, taking patient histories, role playing giving advice to individuals and groups, preparation for and the undertaking of the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE)). 16
Assessment methods As per the existing QMU programme, the AKMI programme will incorporate a variety of assessment methods. These will include summative examinations ranging from MCQ tests or short answer formats to questions requiring discursive answers to assess knowledge and understanding of subject matter across the syllabus at a certain point in a programme. They will be used within the programme when considered appropriate, and proportionately more at earlier levels. Generally there is one assessment per 10 credit module unless there is a requirement for both theoretical and practical learning outcomes to be assessed. Assessment methods other than examinations will also be used and will include essays, laboratory reports, activity logs, individual and group projects, research protocols, problem solving exercises, open-book exams, seminar and poster presentations, group assessment and peer review. It is anticipated that these will assess a range of different qualities and types of work confirming the development of the key knowledge and skill-mix in students. . Students will be given written details of their assessment schedule at the start of each academic year. To maximise learning from returned assignments students will be given written feedback on their work normally within 20 working days of submission. In addition, assessment performance in general, including examinations, will be discussed periodically with the personal academic tutor and forms the basis of the PDP in early levels. Procedures will be in place for students with any special requirements for assessment including the use of a computer to write examinations, scribe or extended examination time as required. Any student can apply for extension to assignment deadlines for valid reasons (such as certificated illness). Specific assessment methods of note used within the Dietetics programme include: Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) As it is widely recognised that paper-based examinations are relatively poor in assessing skills, attitude and clinical reasoning, a skills-based practical examination will be included within the programme. This will be as a summative assessment with the Level three Therapeutic Dietetics module, positioned prior to the progression to the first substantive placement block (B). Competency based assessment This is an evidence based form of assessment, where by students gather evidence within their portfolios (for placement blocks A, B, C) to demonstrate their competency in applying the relevant knowledge and skills in accordance with professional benchmarks/standards and which are reflective of the ability to successfully complete work activities within a range of situations/environments. It firmly places the responsibility for managing learning and assessment with students and embeds the professional requirement of maintaining a portfolio. An overview of the assessment programme summarising the elements of assessment used in modules is given in the table below (Table 5.2). All elements of the indicative content are rigorously assessed at the appropriate points in the programme to ensure students have achieved the necessary level of knowledge and skill.
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Epidemiology & Health Interprofessional Education Level 4 Honours Project Research Process Research & Professional Communication Placement Block B
2 1&2 2 2 2 1
10 20 40 10 10 30
Examination end of semester (60%) Report (data analysis) (100%) Group presentation (60%) Individual reflective report (40%) Honours project (80%), supervisors mark (20%) Research proposal (100%) Abstract (20%) Press release (10%) Power point presentation (70%)
Portfolio assessment-Pass/Fail demonstrating competency in learning outcomes and integrated case study (100%) Portfolio assessment-Pass/Fail demonstrating competency in learning outcomes and examination (100%)
Placement Block C
30
Integrative assessment task for Clinical Sciences 1 and Clinical Sciences 2 modules, Examination (50%) summative at end of semester 1.^ Integrative assessment task for Clinical Sciences 1 and Clinical Sciences 2 modules, Examination (50%) summative at end of semester 2.
6. Placements
The management and delivery of placements will be carried out in accordance with QMU processes which are in line with the UK QAA Code of practice for the assurance of academic quality and standards in higher education, Section 9: Work-based and placement learning (2007) and the British Dietetic Association Curriculum Framework guidance (2008). In addition the AKMI Dietetics programme will endeavour to meet the EFAD Practice Placement Standards for Dietetics (2005). Appendix V(b) demonstrates in more detail how the QAA and EFAD standards are/or will be met by the AMC Dietetic programme There are three periods of practical placement Block A, B and C (a four week placement early in the programme followed by two separate 12 week placements) in the programme. These blocks are integrated with periods of academic education so that the students are able to apply knowledge and skills; to allow students to adequately reflect on and learn from each block and in order that progression through the academic and practical components of the programme can be demonstrated. Aims and learning outcomes for the specific placement blocks are agreed and mirror those used by the existing QMU programme (These can be found in Appendix IV). Students undertake a total of 1050 hours of practical training and experience throughout across the three placement blocks broken down as follows: Placement Block A: 4 weeks (150 hours) Placement Block B: 12 weeks (450 hours) Placement Block C: 12 weeks (450 hours) Students must work the statutory hours of a full time dietitian in a private or national Greek hospital as part of their clinical placement and it is expected that they will be given statutory and public holidays or time off in lieu. Significant time lost through sickness will have to be made up. As per the existing QMU programme (which conforms to the BDA Curriculum guidance of 2008), two of the placement blocks (B & C) are of sufficient length to enable continuity of learning and demonstrate consistency of performance and case load management in an acute/clinical setting. One of the placement blocks(C) is undertaken close to the point of graduation. The first placement block (Placement A) will occur early in the academic programme at the end of the second semester of level 2. It is deliberately placed between level 2 and 3 to introduce students to the role of the Dietitian in practice and raise awareness of the key knowledge and skills required. The placement will be split 50:50 between campus and the healthcare setting as per the existing 19
QMU programme. This is not a pass or fail placement, but it is expected that the hours and learning outcomes will be met. The Placement block A, practice weeks will be undertaken in both acute and community settings. Such as a hospital, continuing care hospital, nursing home with some opportunity for the student to work in an institutional food production unit. It would ideally be in a hospital, either acute or continuing care, to be able to appreciate the process of meal selection, service and delivery of meals, but some of the other specific aims could be met in a more general catering unit. The second placement block (Placement B) commences at the end of Semester 2 of level 3. Its aim is to build on the previous practice placement experience and to allow students to begin to demonstrate their ability to apply the knowledge and skills learnt within level 3. This placement block involves a period of consolidation, reflection and summative assessment on return to AMC in Semester 1 of Level 4. The Placement block B will offer experience in a range of settings which could include acute hospital wards and outpatients, practitioners offices or health centres (Greek equivalent as appropriate), health clubs, patients homes and nursing/residential homes. The programme could also include non-health settings such as schools, established community groups and should offer some public health/health promotion experience. The final placement block (Placement C) commences at the beginning of Semester 2 of level 4 close to the point of graduation. This placement again continues to build and develop practice with more complex groups/individuals and allows students to demonstrate competency in relation to the Standards of Proficiency. It is again followed by consolidation, reflection and a summative assessment on return to QMU in Semester 1 of Level 4. The Placement block C will offer experience in a range of settings which could include acute hospital wards and outpatients, GP surgeries/health centres, patients homes and nursing/residential homes. The programme should include non-health settings such as schools, established community groups and offer public health/health promotion experiences. The BSc (Hons) Dietetics Athens programme therefore also conforms to EU guidelines (EFAD, 2010), that where practical components are proposed they should occur within a minimum of two different settings eg a) Where individuals or groups are healthy and well, eg schools, workplace b) Where individuals or groups are unwell, eg clinics, hospitals AMC collaborates with large private general hospitals, rehabilitation centres, dietetic clinics as well as private dietetic offices for the implementation of the placements (See appendix VI for further details). AMC has an adequate network of partners in the private health sector both in Athens and Thessaloniki, since it has been providing health education programs for the last 7 years both at diploma but also at the undergraduate level. In addition to current partnerships already in effect (such as with the Filoktitis Recovery & Rehabilitation centre), further negotiations are under way with potential partners (Private practitioners, health clubs, retirement/residential homes, catering departments and a further private hospital that includes three separate clinics, including a General Hospital, a Maternity/Gynecological Clinic, and a Childrens Hospital) in order for AMC to be in a position to fully meet the requirements of the programme (children, adults and older people, healthy population, as well as clinical cases). AMC will follow the dietetic placement allocation policy which is established by QMU. This policy explains to students how placements are applied for and allocated. This policy and additional relevant information (eg overview of placement system, regulations, information on practice providers, placement sites, aims, objectives relevant paperwork, allocation process, student testimonials, mentoring) is available via the e-learning platform moodle and the registry. Formal pre placement tutorials will occur prior to each placement block and portfolios and/or portfolio information will be issued to students prior to each of these blocks. These sessions address the nature of the placement block and the learning outcomes to be achieved, the assessment procedures (including regulations and action taken in the case of failure), the timings and duration of the placement experience and associated records to be maintained (reports, portfolios), 20
expectations of professional conduct, the need for confidentiality, communication and lines of responsibility. Practice placement portfolios do exist for each of the placement blocks and these will be issued at the time of the pre placement tutorials along with guidance on the purpose, structure and content. A pre placement report for each of the placement blocks (completed jointly by the student and their PAT) will be sent to the relevant Practice Provider prior to each placement block. The role of the PAT will extend into the Practice Placement setting with students being made aware that this individual is available to be contacted at any time during the placement. PATs also formally follow up students whilst on placement (Blocks B & C) initially by telephone call to the Practice Provider and then by visit if requested by either the Practice Provider or student or deemed appropriate by the Programme Leader. The Programme Leader provides support for non-registered staff where appropriate. Students will be appointed a Lead and/or Supervisory Dietitian in the practice setting. In addition the use of Mentors within the practice setting will be encouraged to provide students with additional on site support (Similar to University PAT role) Overall responsibility for the supervision and assessment of students on placement is undertaken by an experienced dietitian with training in supervision and assessment (this will be provided by AMC). They are normally responsible for ensuring the student receives a half way assessment (for B and C) and a final assessment at the end of each of the placement blocks (A, B, C). This dietitian is also responsible for the final assessment of the student, which includes completing a joint report at the end of each placement block and returning this to AMC. As part of Interprofessional Health Principles, other appropriately qualified health and social care professionals may contribute to the assessment of and provide evidence for the achievement of particular placement outcomes. All placements are approved and the quality actively monitored by AMC according to QMUs guidelines (see appendix VIII). The criteria against which placements will be approved and monitored has been adapted from QMUs existing policy to fit AMCs purposes. Health and safety and policies for equality and diversity will be addressed as part of these processes (See appendix VIII for further information). Annual risk assessment reporting will also be completed for all Health Boards. As part of this process students complete an evaluation form for each placement and these are reviewed as part of the ongoing approval and monitoring process. AMC in accordance to QMU regulations will require students to wear Uniforms/Lab coats (as necessary where required) in the clinical placements of the programme.
7. Admission criteria
A summary of the admission criteria is given below. Typical entry: Admissions to the course are carried out by a selection committee consisting of the Director of the College, the Programme Leader and selected course tutors. Final decisions are made by the selection committee. Candidates must be at least 18 years of age in the year of entry. This is the age of graduation from secondary education. All Applicants should have a Lyceum certificate. Admissions staff will focus on Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Essay Writing grades as more relevant to the course. They also have to provide two references by two Lyceum tutors concerning their performance and diligence in the above modules. Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) 21
All other candidates who do not come from secondary education, like professionals without undergraduate studies or other special cases, will be evaluated by the Director of the College, the Course Leader, the members of the Course Committee, and final approval will be given by QMU. We explicitly state that other qualifications and including the IVT diploma qualification will be mapped against the SCQF framework and curriculum content of the Dietetics programme and as such will be dealt with on a case by case basis with credit being given if relevant. All applicants should submit the proposed BSc (Hons) Dietetics - Athens application form (see Appendix X) completed to the Admissions Office of AKMI Metropolitan College in order to be sent to the QMU Records. Equal Opportunities AMC is committed to the provision of a policy of equal opportunity in student selection. All applicants regardless of race, ethnic origins, religion, gender, sexual orientation, marital status or age, can expect equal treatment. Queen Margaret University is firmly committed to the Widening Access to Higher Education, and Teachability agendas, and the QMU Dietetics Subject Area welcomes applications from disabled individuals. The Athens programme will be in line with this philosophy and aims to improve the support in more cases of disabled than today in the next few years. English language requirements. On admission to the programme Applicants must be able to communicate in English to the standard equivalent of level 5.0 of the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) The first two years of the programme will be taught and assessed in Greek and that the 3 rd and 4th year of the programme will be taught and assessed in English. Students competence in English should be of IELTS (score 6) or equivalent, in order to progress into the 3 rd year. Students will not be able to attend level 3 and 4 modules unless they provide a valid IELTS certificate with a minimum score of 6.0 at the beginning of academic year 3. (Note IELTs certificates are only valid for 2 years from the exam date)
Students are obliged to attend the preparative English Language classes and since IELTS score 6 or equivalent certificate is a QMU prerequisite: The HPC Standards of Proficiency for Dietitians (2007) for entry to the profession (HPC, SOP 1b.3) state that at the point of entry to the register applicants must be able to communicate in English to the standard equivalent to level 7 of the International English Language Testing System, with no element below 6.5. Criminal Conviction Checks Applicants with serious criminal convictions, notable those convicted of violence, sexual or drug offences, may be excluded from programmes as they may be unable to undertake certain clinical education placements or find employment on completion of the programme. Exclusion should not however be automatic. Most ex-offenders are essentially law-abiding citizens and will not re-offend. In reaching a decision about an applicant, therefore, programme teams are asked to take into account the age, nature and relevancy of the conviction, the applicants attitude to it and his or her achievements since the conviction. Dependent on the case students may be admitted to the programme, but would be informed that, subsequent progression to practice placements and successful registration with the HPC via the International route cannot be guaranteed.Students will be responsible for and required to declare any criminal convictions during their period of registration. All applicants will be obliged to complete and sign the criminal convictions sector in the application form. Health Screening All students admitted to the programme will undergo a formal Health Screen underpinned by an official medical certificate signed by a physician clarifying that they do not suffer from an infectious 22
disease. Students are also advised that any changes in health that occur during the programme between these time points should be notified to the Programme Leader. NB Students will be made aware on admission that where necessary and relevant any such information regarding health or criminal records may be disclosed to relevant third parties eg Practice Providers.
8. Regulations
Normal QMU regulations and appeals processes as detailed in Appendix III will apply. In addition the following programme specific regulations will apply: 8.1 Programme specific academic regulations: 8.1.1 International English Language Testing System (IELTS): A valid IELTS certificate with minimum score of 6 submitted at the enrolment week of level 3 is a prerequisite in order the student to progress on this level and level 4 of studies. Bsc (Hons) Dietetics [Athens] students will not be able to attend level 3 and level 4 modules unless they provide a valid* IELTS certificate with minimum score 6 at the beginning of the academic year 3. * It should be noted that an IELTS certificate is only valid for 2 years from the exam date. 8.1.2 Whilst students may be allowed to progress from level 1 to 2 and 2 to 3 carrying core modules as per QMU regulations, students will not normally be allowed to proceed to placement Block B without having passed all core modules. 8.1.3 Students are not allowed to progress from Placement Block B to C without having achieved all of the learning outcomes for Placement B. 8.1.4 Students are not permitted to undertake the summative assessment of the B or C placement module without having passed the relevant placement itself. 8.1.5 Students are required to normally attend at least 80% of the teaching hours for each academic module. Otherwise, students will not be allowed to sit for the examination of the respective module. 8.1.6 Students who are registered for the BSc(Hons) in Dietetics and whose first language is not English and/or Greek, are not permitted the allocation of extra time in examinations. 8.1.7 All students whose first language is not English and/or Greek will normally be permitted to use language-only dictionaries in examinations. Electronic dictionaries are not permitted (please refer to Exam Regulations section). 8.2 Programme specific placement regulations: 8.2.1 Extended training after failure to achieve a satisfactory standard in Placement Block B and Placement C: In order to pass Placement B and Placement C, the student must have satisfied the dietitian in charge of training that they have demonstrated competence in each learning outcome. In the event of failure to achieve a satisfactory standard at the end of Placement B or Placement C the student and the AKMI University tutor must each be informed of the reasons for the failure. The final assessment should be undertaken at the end of the placement and before the student leaves the placement in order that adequate feedback can be given. A student cannot fail the placement before s/he completes the full 12 weeks. Failure of Placement Block B: If a student fails to demonstrate competence in more than 6 learning outcomes they must repeat the whole 12 weeks. If a student fails to demonstrate competence in up to 6 learning outcomes they should repeat a minimum of 2 and a maximum of 6 weeks of the placement, depending on the number of 23
learning outcomes failed. The actual length of extended training required is to be decided in consultation with the Practice Provider, the AKMI University tutor and External Examiner where relevant. The extended placement must be undertaken in a centre approved for either Placement B or Placement C. If a student fails to demonstrate competence in all learning outcomes at the end of the extended training, they must repeat the whole placement.
Failure of Placement Block C: If the student fails to demonstrate competence in more than 4 learning outcomes they must repeat the whole 12 weeks. If the student fails to demonstrate competence in up to 4 learning outcomes they must undertake a minimum of 4 weeks and a maximum of 6 weeks extended training to be decided in consultation with the Practice Provider, AKMI University tutor and External Examiner where relevant. The extended placement must be undertaken in a centre approved for either Placement B or Placement C. Failure of the extended training will result in the student having to repeat the whole placement. NB Any designated placement block may normally only be repeated once. 8.2.2 Extended training after failure to complete Placement Block B or Placement Block C due to absence: Students must normally attend 100% of the allocated hours for each placement block requirement (A, B and C). However where this is not the case absences will be dealt with as follows: Placement Block A (refers to both campus and practice weeks): Loss of up to 2 placement days: No action needs to be taken if the Clinical Educator and University consider that there is no detrimental effect on the students progress, ie they have met all of the learning outcomes for that placement. If this is not the case the lost time must be made up. Loss of more than 2 placement days: Students should normally make up any additional days beyond the 2 day threshold (ie they should normally complete a minimum of 18 days). No action needs to be taken beyond this if the Clinical Educator and University consider there is no detrimental effect to the students progress ie they have or will meet all of the learning outcomes. If this is not the case then the rest of the lost time should be made up. Placement Block B or C: If the student misses some of Placement Block B or C due to absence, e.g. sickness, the following action is normally taken: Loss of 5 placement days no action needs to be taken if the Practice Provider considers that there is no detrimental effect on the students progress, i.e. they have demonstrated competence in all the learning outcomes for that placement. If this is not the case the lost time must be made up. Loss of more than 5 the student must complete a minimum of 11 weeks, placement days lost time must be made up to 11 weeks. No action needs to be taken beyond this if the Practice Provider considers that there is no detrimental effect on the students progress, i.e. they have demonstrated competence in all the learning outcomes. If this is not the case the rest of the lost time should be made up. If a student requires a prolonged period of absence from their placement, the period of practical training required will be determined in consultation with the Practice Provider and University Tutor.
9. Student support
Personal Academic Tutor (PAT) AMC will operate a system for student support in academic and pastoral matters. Each student will be assigned a member of staff from the Subject Area as a personal academic tutor within the first month of matriculating in level 1. These tutors will support the student through the length of their studies unless a particular request to change PAT is instigated by the student. Students are invited to meet their PAT at 24
least once a semester to discuss progress. This is particularly important in the first year of any programme. The PATs can advise their students about their studies and help out with problems. Students can contact their PAT at any time when they need support but are also expected to respond to any request made if contacted by their PAT. It should be noted that within the Dietetic Programme the PAT system also extends out to the Practice Setting, with the PAT being the first point of contact for any personal problems experienced by students on placement. Student Staff Consultative Committee (SSCC) Student Staff meetings will be organised by the Programme Leader and Administration of AMC at time mutually convenient to staff and students. These will enable issues from module, placement delivery and other general University-wide issues to be discussed. These meetings will be held once per Semester. Student representatives are encouraged to Chair and take minutes of these meetings where practical ways of resolving problems are openly discussed. They are also encouraged to make suggestions on how to improve their individual. Programme Committee (PC) Student representatives and academic staff from the Dietetics programme will meet formally at the PC to address issues of mutual interest, discuss and propose programme changes; discuss programme reports and other documentation. These SSCC and PC committees will be serviced by the AMC Registry of the Programme who will circulate documentation for meetings and record minutes of meetings to members. AMC will strongly encourage students to become student representatives pursuant to AKMI guidelines it is a valuable experience and, in addition to them influencing programme issues, it contributes to their CV and employment references later. Students will have access to the QMU Class Representative Handbook in order to be able to fully engage in this additional role. Central Support services The many support services for students, including the counselling service, financial advisors, academic learning centre and others are all detailed in the student handbooks.
10. Resources
Learning Resource Centre (LRC) Electronic services are available to students via the library web pages off- campus, via Remote Access. AMC support the academic procedure via the electronic learning platform Moodle. This facility also allows access to their desktop to provide the program access they would have on campus. Educational Resources Since 2004-05, AKMI Metropolitan College (Athens campus) has been housed in its campus in Maroussi. Teaching facilities The space is distributed as follows in the Maroussi campus: 1 library and adjoining reading room and internet access area 2 specialised clinical practice laboratories for SLT studies 1 computer engineering laboratory (for Computer Engineering students) 2 computer laboratories offices for staff and administrators registries for each different programme 1 board room for staff meetings 1 auditorium (capacity 200 students) 8 teaching rooms with overhead projectors that seat between 25 & 30 students each 1 students coffee lounge
The auditorium is supplied with a multimedia projector and further advanced audiovisual facilities. Each teaching room is equipped with one multimedia projector and one PC, while mobile multimedia and overhead projectors are availiable to tutors upon request. In addition, all PCs have access to internet. 25
The computer labs are equipped with state-of-the-art computers (35 PCs in total) with the following characteristics: Hardware information: Pentium 4 3.4 GHz 2GB RAM HDD 160GB SATA II DVD RW 16x VGA NVIDIA 6600 256MB TFT monitor 17 Software information All computers are equipped with all necessary software applications (e.g. application development packages, database development packages, CASE Tools, multimedia development applications etc.) and a high-speed internet connection. Library resources AMC houses one library and study room, which are located on campus. The library is stocked with a large variety of books, journals, magazines, and reference reading material in relation to the programmes offered by the College. Students may borrow books from the library for study purposes. The stock of the library is currently designed principally to meet the specific needs of the courses currently offered. Thus it cannot properly be compared to a full library in an established British tertiary education institution. There are considerable short-comings in the areas of general literature and there is limited provision of academic journals and periodicals. However, serious attempts are being made towards the enrichment of the library stock, so that students can have substantial learning support from library material on campus. The current stock of the Athens campus Library is: Approximate number of titles 4,880 Periodicals and Journals 90 CD ROMs 50
Note: Copies of the majority of the titles are also available. The CD ROMs refer to students dissertations. The AMC library is open from Mondays to Fridays, from 9a.m. till 9p.m and every Saturday from 10a.m to 2p.m. Study Room facilities: The main body of the library includes 6 study areas each of which can accommodate a maximum of 6 students. In addition, there is an Internet access area. Specialist Resources A number of specialist resources such as professional tests, audio/visual equipment, and relevant educational material are available to teaching staff and students in order to support the needs of the programmes. Specialised computer software: SPSS 17.0 (for statistical analyses) e-Diet and Nutritionist Pro Diet Analysis/Diet Analysis Plus (the later to be provided at the end of level 2) Specialist Rooms/ Laboratory Facilities 26
AMC has 2 microbiology laboratories, one food laboratory, and a confectionery preparatory laboratory in the campus in the centre of Athens. All laboratories are equipped with laptops and projectors. List of Equipment (A) General laboratory equipment White coats, disposable gloves, face masks Digital Macropipettes (and disposable tips) (Eppendorf - 5 and 10mL) Manual fixed volume macropipettes (1 and 5mL) Digital Micropipettes (and disposable tips) (Gilson 1-100L, 1-200 L, 200-1000 L) Plastic disposable transfer pipettes Glass and plastic beakers (range of sizes) Glass and plastic funnels (range of sizes) Narrow and wide mouth glass Erlenemeyer flasks and clear glass shake flasks Glass volumetric flasks Glass and disposable test tubes Sterile, disposable centrifuge tubes Disposable sample containers Disposable plastic sample bags Clear and amber glass graduated media bottles with screw caps Flint and amber glass bottles with glass droppers Graduated glass, plastic and polypropylene cylinders (range of sizes) Digital and precision top loading balances and balance scales with draftshield (min 0.1g) Slow speed magnetic stirrer and Magnetic stirrer hotplates Vortex mixer Bench-top centrifuges (including max speed 12-14.000g) Floor centrifuge (max speed 20-22.000 rpm 8x50, 6x95, 4x160mL) Digital bench autoclave Thermostatically controlled water bath (and thermometer) pH meter (with pH standards) Microscopes (light 1200x, phase-contrast 2500x, fluorescence) Spectrophotometers (polystyrene and UV transparent cuvettes) Laminar flow hoods Fridge and freezer (-20C) (B) Biology/microbiology laboratory equipment Respirometer Spirometer Analytical equipment laboratory including a gas chromatography machine and an atomic absorption spectrometer Columns for chromatography (gel filtration, ion exchange, affinity) Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis system (including tank, combs, plates, spacers, casting device) Horizontal gel electrophoresis apparatus and DNA visualization system (U.V. transilluminator for ethidium bromide) Power supply Genes in a bottle kit (Bio Rad) Biosafety Cabinets/Tissue Culture Hoods Glass microscope slides Culture media prep / isolation of pure culture Disposable swabs and Inoculating loop Bunsen burners Clear glass Burets with stop cock and dust cap Microplate reader with printer and 96-well format plate reader Disposable cell culture plates (C) Food science laboratory equipment Body composition analysers Digital healthcare scales Calipers for body fat measurement Dietetics software Food pyramids and samples of servings for both solids and liquids 27
Cooking facilities (including oven, microwave, extractor fans and wash up area) Basic cooking utensils (including stainless steel saucepan, frying pan etc.) Kitchen utensils (including plates, bowls, cutlery, scissors, wooden utensils for stirring etc.) Moisture analyser scales Mixers, Liquidisers and mashing tools Measuring cups (range of sizes) Oven thermometer (in protective jacket) Refractometer Cutting boards
11. Staff
Academic Staffing Complement The Athens programme will be delivered by 3 Clinical Dietitians, 2 biologists/biochemists, 1 medical doctor, 1 health psychologist, and 1 mathematitian. Each tutor will be available to see students at pre-determined office hours for at least 2hrs per week. . Key people have been appointed as an interim measure and as years progress more tutors will be involved. All subject areas will be taught by staff with relevant subject and specialist knowledge and expertise. Relevant aspects of teaching are carried out by dietitians and other healthcare professionals who are active in practice, relevant to the area being taught (see Teaching Staff CVs document) The Educational Organisation AKMI owns two lifelong learning educational institutions, KEK AKMI & EEO GROUP which materialize programmes by E.U. for the adult education. In the frameworks of these programmes materialization, the organizations tutors have attended programmes delivered by the Greek Ministry of Education and E.U. whose aim was to educate and familiarize them with the latest pedagogic methods of adult education. AMC staff is in constant communication with QMU colleagues in order to deliver the programme in the best possible way and in accordance to QMU educational philosophy. Staff will be up-to-date with QMU educational procedures and the relevant required actions (including any necessary forms or pro-formas) that staff and/or students need to take in order to ensure that these procedures are indeed being followed. The Dietetics Subject Area staffing complement in disciplines other than Dietetics, Nutrition or Biological Sciences is supported from within the Physiotherapy and Psychology programmes for disciplines such as Psychology and Sociology. Learning and Teaching The AMC Programme Team have a commitment to incorporate up to date learning and teaching methods and recognising that this is essential to ensure the SCQF graduate attributes are developed and supported in a diverse student cohort. The teaching staff of Athens programme in accordance of QMU academic strategy is experienced; and will follow QMU practises. The QMU Centre for Academic Practice will provide support and schedule seminars at relevant points to ensure the Programme Team are familiar with the relevant learning, teaching and assessment methods, in addition to providing familiarisation with the role and remit of the various Programme Committees. The AMC programme Team is also cognisant of the benefits of developments in e-technology that can widen accessibility in the curriculum and which is a key strategy of QMU (QELTA). Embracing the virtual learning environments as a tool for facilitating learning also assists in supporting students on practice placement to enhance learning through their reflective discussions and this will be achieved through via AMCs e- learning platform Moodle. Specific Student Support 28
The AMC dietetic programme will follow existing QMU guidelines in order to increase accessibility to the courses, facilities and learning materials within the subject area and this will be considered from the application phase and beyond for AMC students. Before entry, applicants will be invited to contact staff to discuss any needs which may require support; this includes students with disability to ascertain mobility requirements to all AMC facilities. Staff will also be proactive in approaching students at induction and whose performance on discussion with staff indicates possible undiagnosed conditions. This procedure is followed by QMU and has had very positive results, therefore AMC will be aligned with this. AMC according to QMU policy moderates the academic process of specific students needs in order to ascertain whether additional time in examinations, permission to record lectures, provision of written notes on Moodle which also facilitates the employment of specific software for students with learning needs or other specific support is required (eg CD copies of course material). QMU requires that all lecture/tutorial materials will be available on Moodle at least one week before the sessions concerned. This is considered to be of tremendous benefit to all students, as well as enhancing the learning environment for those with specific support needs and AMC will continue this policy.
sufficient resources are available to individual modules. The AMC coordinators (will in liaison where necessary with their QMU counterparts) maintain the currency of the curriculum content for individual modules and are responsible for the assessment of the module including the preparation of examination papers and submission of marks to the exam board. They will also evaluate the operation of the module (student evaluations) and contribute to the evaluation of the programmes of which the module forms a part (annual monitoring report).
14. References
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The British Dietetic Association (BDA)- Dietetic Career Framework (for entry level) 2008 (incorporates NHS knowledge and Skills Framework 2004) European Federation of Dietetic Associations (EFAD) - European Dietetic Benchmark Statement for the education and training of Dietitians throughout Europe (2005) European Federation of Dietetic Associations (EFAD) - European Practice Placement Standards for Dietetics (2010) The British Dietetic Association Code of Professional Conduct (2008) Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework (SCQF) Level Descriptors The Quality Assurance Agency (QAA) for Higher Education Benchmarking Statements- Dietetics (2001) The QAA Code of Practice; Section 9: Work-based and placement learning (2007) Official Government Gazette F.E.K. (of the H.R.)/O.G.G Presidential Decree No 311 Farajian, P. et al (2011) Very high childhood obesity prevalence and low adherence rates to the Mediterranean diet in Greek children: The GRECO study. Atherosclerosis, In Press. Tzotzas, T. et al (2008) Epidemiological survey for the prevalence of overweight and abdominal obesity in Greek adolescents. Obesity (Silver Spring).Jul;16(7):1718-22.
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APPENDIX II Members of the Planning Team Dr Stavroula Stoupi Dr Glykeria Psarra Vasiliki Grigoriou Dr Maria Nefeli Nikolaidou-Katsaridou Dr Georgia Levidou Vesna Cavka Alabassinis Tatiana Xenou Programme Leader - Clinical Dietician & Nutritionist (BSc, MSc, PhD) Placement Co-ordinator - Clinical Dietician & Nutritionist (BSc, MSc, PhD) Tutor - Clinical Dietitian & Nutritionist (BSc, MSc) Tutor - Biologist (BSc, MSc, PhD) Tutor - MD, MSc, PhD Tutor - Mathematician (BSc, MSc) Tutor - Health Psychologist (BSc, MSc)
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ASSESSMENT REGULATIONS
PART A POLICY AND PRINCIPLES 1.0 General provision for assessment 2.0 Context 3.0 The purpose of assessment 4.0 Principles of assessment 5.0 Fairness, reliability and validity of assessment 6.0 Forms of assessment PART B AWARD REGULATIONS 7.0 Marks, grades and levels of performance 8.0 Award 9.0 Decision on award classification in borderline cases (undergraduate degrees) 10.0 Decision on an award in absence of complete assessment information 11.0 Withdrawing from a module 12.0 Transcripts PART C ASSESSMENT REGULATIONS 13.0 Terminology 14.0 Programme regulations 15.0 Assessment of a module 16.0 Decisions on student progression 17.0 Reassessment 18.0 Repeating a module 19.0 Assessment of disabled students and of students whose first language is not English 20.0 Penalties for word limits and late submission of assessment PART D RESPONSIBILITIES AND EXPECTATIONS 21.0 Student responsibilities in assessment 22.0 Responsibility of other individuals and bodies in assessment 23.0 Project supervision 24.0 Academic dishonesty and plagiarism PART E APPENDICES Undergraduate Grade Marking Criteria Postgraduate Grade Marking Criteria
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1.5
1.6
1.7
2.0 2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
In addition to its role in relation to the maintenance of academic standards, an equally important function of assessment is to develop effective student learning. In this context it is essential that assessment is both integrated into the learning experience and that it motivates the learner. Purpose of assessment Assessment satisfies a number of related requirements, namely that it: is integrated with the process of student learning; demonstrates that a student has achieved the learning outcomes for their programme of study; justifies the award of academic credit based on actual student achievement provides confidence in the maintenance of academic standards both internally and to external stakeholders; supports the evaluation and enhancement of programme design and delivery; provides meaningful feedback to students on their performance on a programme of study which promotes learning; provides meaningful information to employers, PSRBs and other organisations on the knowledge and competencies of a graduate; supports the enhancement of programme design and programme delivery. Additionally, assessment may be used as a diagnostic tool to determine the current knowledge and skills of a student and to assist in the formulation of a programme of future study. Principles of assessment Assessment regulations establish a framework for the conduct of assessment across all taught programmes. This framework of assessment regulations will specify the extent of local interpretation at School level and in support of specific programme requirements. Assessment regulations will establish sound procedures for the advanced communication of assessment requirements (including assessment criteria), the submission, conduct of examinations, marking and moderation of assessments, the progression of students, the remediation of failure and the conduct of meetings of Boards of Examiners. The regulations will ensure that academic standards are maintained and that there is a retention schedule for copies of assessments and feedback on assessments. Assessment regulations will be reviewed on a periodic basis to ensure that they remain fit for purpose. As part of the procedures for the validation and review of awards, programme teams are required to develop an assessment strategy which demonstrates a close alignment with the full range of intended learning outcomes (including knowledge and understanding, intellectual skills, practical skills and transferable skills) and mode(s) of study of that programme, including the requirements of professional and statutory bodies. Programme assessment strategies will be designed to assess all intended learning outcomes but should reduce the level of assessment to the minimum required to demonstrate the above and should avoid duplication. QMU is committed to principles of best practice in assessment, as established by the QAA Code of Practice section 6: Assessment of Students. QMU is committed to the principles of equality of opportunity and assessment regulations and procedures will be designed such that they actively promote equality of opportunity, irrespective of age, disability, gender, sexual orientation, race, religion and belief. QMU subscribes to the principle of anonymous marking, wherever this is practicable. 36
3.0 3.1
3.2
4.0 4.1
4.2
4.3 4.4
4.5
4.6 4.7
4.8
QMU supports the principles of the award of credit and of credit transfer, as specified by the SCQF, in all of its assessment procedures. QMU supports the recognition of, and the award of credit for, prior learning. QMU recognises the need for transparency in the assessment of students. QMU recognises the need for a detailed student transcript, in accordance with the Diploma Supplement, as a means of communicating the broad range of formal and informal learning achieved by a student. All modules which are designed to lead to the award of academic credit will be expressed in terms of learning outcomes that are capable of assessment and will include details of the assessment and of the assessment criteria to be employed. All modules which lead to the award of academic credit will come under the purview of a Board of Examiners and will be assigned to an External Examiner. The normal language of assessment is English, but other languages may be used where this is described as part of the definitive document for a programme and, in these cases, the language of instruction and assessment will be clearly shown on the students transcript. Programme specifications will specify the format of assessment but, as a minimum requirement, QMU requires a student to submit a digital copy of all assessments, wherever this is practicable and this digital copy will act as the archive copy of that assessment; QMU requires staff as a minimum to submit feedback and grading for each assessment component on a pro forma. This applies to coursework and examinations. Feedback on course work will normally be individual. Feedback for examinations may be generic, however all students also have the right to request individual feedback. A digital copy of this pro forma will act as the archive copy of the feedback and grade awarded for that assessment. Pro formae may be completed electronically or scanned instead if handwritten. A digital copy of student assessments and the related feedback pro formae will be kept during the time that a student is matriculated, and as specified by the Universitys Records Retention Schedule. Fairness, reliability and validity of assessment Assessment can take many different forms, as dictated by the variety of programmes and learning outcomes but, in all cases it should be: Fair, in that there should be equality of treatment across all programmes and that there should be a consistent approach to equality and diversity; Valid, that is the assessment can be shown to be relevant to the intended learning outcomes; Reliable, in that there should be consistency of processes and standards across the institution and that there should be comparability of both the volume and complexity of assessment in relation to credit and level; Useful, in that it contributes to the knowledge and competencies and employability of the learner; Transparent, in that the requirements of the assessment in terms of intended learning outcomes and assessment criteria are made clear to the student.
4.13
4.14 4.15
4.16
4.17
4.18
5.0 5.1
5.2
To maximise accuracy and fairness of assessment programme teams are expected to follow the procedures for marking, moderation and blind double marking set out below. The terms marking, moderation and blind double marking are defined as follows: Marking
37
The process of assessing students work, taking into account QMU guidelines for assessment feedback, the relevant criteria/mark schemes as devised by programme and/or module teams.
Moderation The process of confirming the consistency of the mark and feedback provided by the original marker(s) Blind double marking Marking conducted without access to marks, annotations or comments from any other marker. Both markers must use the relevant criteria and provide feedback to students in the agreed format. 5.3 All assessed work should have associated marking criteria. These guides to marking should be developed simultaneously with assessment instruments and, where practicable, be approved by the External Examiner. Sharing of approved marking criteria with students is a required feature of good practice. All feedback given to students should relate to the agreed marking criteria. All summative assessments for undergraduate and postgraduate programmes that are not blind-double marked must be moderated on a sampling basis as a means of verifying the accuracy of marking. The size of the sample to be moderated must be at least the square root of the total number of students (rounded to the nearest whole number) taking the assessment plus all borderline fails. The sample should include a range of performance and the minimum size should be six pieces of assessed work. All assessments contributing the equivalent of more than 25 per cent to the final award at SCQF levels 9, 10, 11 and 12 must be blind double-marked for the whole cohort. This includes Honours projects and postgraduate dissertations. Where there are differences between first and second markers, these should be resolved through a process of discussion and negotiation. On occasions where such differences cannot be resolved through this method, the case will be referred to a third marker. In circumstances where an External Examiner has concerns about the submitted marks for a sample of assessments, the External Examiner may not modify one or more marks of the sample group of students but must moderate the marks of the whole cohort. External Examiners may make recommendations only on the adjustment of marks. It is the responsibility of the Programme Team to consider these recommendations and take a final decision on the student mark. The University operates a standardised system for anonymous marking to ensure fairness in the assessment process. Matriculation numbers are shown on the front cover of coursework or examination booklets, to assist in tracking and monitoring of anonymised work. Proposals for exemption for modules that cannot be anonymously marked will be considered through the Universitys validation and review process or committee structure as appropriate. School Boards will review the implementation of anonymous marking across programmes and report to the Student Experience Committee on its operation as necessary. In all cases module co-ordinators have responsibility for the conduct and quality control of assessment in their own module(s). Programme Leaders are deemed responsible for the quality of assessment across programmes and are accountable to the Head of Division / Associate Dean through the Programme Committee. Deans of School have responsibility for assessment policy and staff development (as it affects assessment) within the parameters set by the University and any relevant professional and statutory bodies. It is expected however that this responsibility will be delegated to Heads of Division.
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
38
5.11
School Offices are responsible for the maintenance and retention of records of all raw first and second marks. The Student Records Office under the direction of the Assistant Registrar (Student Records) will maintain a central archive of approved final marks. Forms of assessment The form and balance of assessment for each module should be such as to provide the most accurate assessment of the student's achievement of the module's aims, objectives and learning outcomes. Assessment may be by end-of-module assessment; or by intermittent or periodic assessment undertaken during the course of the module. The module descriptor and the Programme Specification shall specify the relative assessment pattern, including weightings across components. The assessment pattern must be based on the intended learning outcomes of that module. Normally assessment will relate to some or all of the learning outcomes of a single module. Where an assessment covers learning outcomes from two or more modules, this must be clearly described in the Programme specification and module descriptors. By the commencement of each module the module co-ordinator must advise the enrolled students of the form of the assessment and the timing of the components which make up the assessment. This will be consistent with the overall framework established for the programmes assessment, as specified in the module descriptors. At the start of each programme, Programme Leaders will inform students of the assessment regulations for the programme governing progression and award, and of any changes thereto. Written work shall be marked and returned in accordance with University procedures and practices. Attendance conditions can be imposed but must be made clear to students and a register of attendance taken.
6.0 6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6 6.7
39
A students overall performance on a postgraduate module will be given marks within one of eight grades as follows: Grade A B C D E F G H Mark 80% and above 70 79% 60 69% 50 59% 40 49% 30 39% 20 29% 19% or below Award classification Distinction Distinction Pass Pass Fail Fail Fail Fail
7.4
These grades should be used in a consistent fashion at all levels of assessment whether it is judging a students overall performance; a cohorts performance, a module grade, or a piece of assessed coursework. The criteria for each of the grades above are listed in the Appendices. Normally subjects will be assessed using marks and grades. However, in exceptional circumstances subjects may be assessed using grades only. This will be recorded in programme regulations. If an undergraduate subject is assessed using a grade only, then the following grade-tomark conversion scheme shall be used for the purposes of computation: Grade Mark A 77 B 65 C 55 D 45 E 35 F 25 G 10
7.5 7.6
7.7
7.8
If a postgraduate subject is assessed using a grade only, then the following grade-to-mark conversion scheme shall be used for the purpose of computation. Grade Mark A 85 B 75 C 65 D 55 E 45 F 35 G 25 H 10 40
In most cases, the mark is set at the midpoint of the band. However, it is proposed that the mark at Grade A should be limited to 85 to reflect the comparatively few marks likely to be awarded over 90%. 7.9 If appropriate, examiners may adjust the raw marks attained by students in individual subjects, but the basis of the scaling must be reported to the Board of Examiners who will be asked to endorse the scaling. Award To gain an undergraduate award, a student must normally be a registered student at the University for at least one academic year. Minimum registration periods for postgraduate awards are set out in the Taught Postgraduate Framework. To qualify for the following awards the student must fulfil the subject specific requirements for the name of the award and also: Cert HE Dip HE Degree Honours Degree Graduate Diploma Postgraduate Certificate Postgraduate Diploma Masters Degree 120 credit points at SCQF Level 7 240 credit points, at least 120 at SCQF Level 8 360 credit points, at least 120 at SCQF Level 9 and 120 at SCQF level 8 480 credit points, at least 120 at SCQF Level 10 and 120 at SCQF Level 9 120 credit points, at minimum of SCQF Level 9 60 credit points, at SCQF Level 11 120 credit points, at SCQF Level 11 180 credit points at SCQF Level 11
8.0 8.1
10 SCQF Credits are equivalent to 5 European Credits (ECTS) therefore 120 SCQF credits equals 60 ECTS 8.2 The classification of the award of the Degree with Honours will be based on the marks obtained in Level Three (20%) and Level Four (80%). Weighted aggregate scores will be rounded to one decimal place. The classification will be based upon the average mark obtained by combining the weighted results of all modules studied in Levels Three and Four. 70 and above >=60% and <70% >=50% and <60% >=40% and <50% 8.3 First Class Second Class: Upper division Second Class: Lower division Third Class
The award of an Ordinary Degree can include an award with distinction, in cases where the average mark for the twelve 10 credit modules (or equivalent) at Level Three is 65% or higher. The award of taught Masters degrees and Postgraduate Diplomas can include an award with distinction. A distinction is granted if the average mark (each module being weighted in relation to its size the dissertation will be weighted x 4) is 70% or over. The award of Postgraduate Certificate is without distinction. When granted an award a student will automatically be de-registered and must reapply if they wish to proceed to a higher or different award. Where a student is admitted to the University at Level Four the classification will be based entirely on Level Four grades. Where a student is admitted to a Level and given additional credit at that level gained externally, the grades from that credit may contribute to the classification where the credit is at the appropriate Level and where marks are available. Otherwise the classification will be based on grades gained entirely within the University.
8.4
41
Decision on award classifications in borderline cases (undergraduate degrees) All weighted average marks falling 0.5 per cent or less below the classification boundary are automatically reclassified at the higher level. All weighted average marks falling between 0.5 per cent and two percent below the classification boundary are deemed borderline cases. In these cases the final classification is determined by the preponderance of marks across level 4 credits. Borderline cases where any 60 or more credits (core or elective modules) are achieved in the classification above the boundary will be awarded the higher classification of degree. Additional viva voce examinations involving External Examiner should not be used in the consideration of borderline cases. Decision on an award in absence of complete assessment information Boards of Examiners have discretion to make an award in the absence of complete assessment information where it is established to the satisfaction of the Board of Examiners that: such absence is due to a valid documented cause, which would include, but not be limited to, a students illness; there is enough evidence of the student's achievement at the level at which they are being examined, which would normally equate to 2/3rds of the assessable work at that level, or evidence is subsequently obtained. Where Boards of Examiners use their discretion to make an award in the absence of complete assessment information, the justification for this action should be included in the minutes of the meeting.
10.0 10.1
10.2
Awards may be recommended with or without Honours or distinction as appropriate. In order to reach such a decision the Board of Examiners may assess the candidate by any appropriate and reasonable means. Any such assessment will for the purpose of these regulations be deemed a first assessment. The Board of Examiners has a duty to gain as much information about the candidates ability and performance as possible before making decisions. Decisions made in absence of complete information must aim to ensure consistency of standard and equality of opportunity for the student under consideration as compared with his/her peers. The student must not be put in a position of unfair advantage over other candidates for the award. Withdrawing from a module A student withdrawing from a module after 25% of the duration has elapsed may provide the module co-ordinator with a written explanation of reasons for withdrawal. If the module coordinator accepts these as valid extenuating circumstances, the student will suffer no academic penalty, i.e. the withdrawal will not count as a fail. The student will receive a transcript showing them as withdrawn and will receive no credit. A student withdrawing from a module after 25% of the duration without providing evidence of extenuating circumstances will be recorded as a fail. Transcripts The students printed assessment record or academic transcript shall specify for each module taken: the title the credit points and the level (if defined) the academic year in which most recently taken the grade and mark most recently obtained 42
10.3 10.4
11.0 11.1
12.2 12.3
the name of the University together with, if appropriate, the name of any other institution sharing responsibility for the students programme of study or research the location of study Language of instruction/assessment Decision on progress/award
The Universitys transcript meets the requirements of the European Diploma Supplement. Guidance on European Credit Points is provided for all students receiving transcripts in the accompanying Guidance Notes.
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13.2
13.3
14.0 14.1
15.2
15.3
15.4
Applications may be made to the Programme Leader, who will consult with the Module Co-ordinator, with appropriate supporting documentary evidence, for: extension to an assessment deadline; deferment of an examination; special arrangements for undertaking an examination. Decisions on student progression Student progression from one level of the programme to the next is at the discretion of the Board of Examiners taking into account students performance in all modules and the amount of academic credit accrued during the year. The main Board of Examiners is responsible for determining: Whether the student remains in registration The conditions governing the students progression The award for which the student is eligible
16.0 16.1
16.2
16.3
Where there is a tiered system of Boards of Examiners, the subsidiary Board will have the authority to moderate and confirm marks and grades for each of the modules for which it is responsible, and determine the form and timing of any re-assessment offered. Decisions on a students continued registration will be made at the end of each academic year, after re-assessment results are known. The main Board of Examiners will take account of the following guidelines in making their decisions. For undergraduate full-time students: a) Pass modules rated to a total of 80 or more credits continue in registration as a full-time student Full-time students can take a maximum of 160 credits in any academic year. This regulation is intended to support students carrying forward modules and not to facilitate completion of studies in a shorter time than the usual minimum period of registration. b) Pass modules rated to a total of 60 or 70 credits continue in registration as a part-time student but may not register for modules rated at more than 70 credits in the next year of study c) Pass modules rated at 50 credits or less required to discontinue registration For undergraduate part-time students Pass 50% or more of the modules taken continue in registration A part-time student allowed to continue in registration, wishing to transfer to full-time study will have her or his application considered by the programmes admission tutor. Transfer is not at the students discretion. The only decisions available to the Board of Examiners on progress and award shall be: a) Continue passed all assessments b) Required to be reassessed in the failed module(s) before continuing c) Continue but required to be reassessed in the failed/deferred module(s) in next academic year d) Continue but required to repeat the failed module(s) in next academic year e) Offered opportunity to repeat the entire level in next academic year before continuing f) Offered opportunity to repeat failed module(s) in next academic year as a part-time student before continuing g) Continue in part time registration (applies to part-time students only) h) No re-assessment allowed required to withdraw from course i) Decision deferred outstanding assessments as a first diet j) Decision deferred outstanding re-assessments k) Recommendation to Senate for specific awards
16.4
16.5
16.6 16.7
16.8
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16.9
Undergraduate programmes of study are designed on four levels corresponding with Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework levels 7, 8, 9 and 10, with conceptual and material progression being designed into the structure from level to level. Thus it is expected that students will progress from level to level, and the structure of the programme and the timetables are developed accordingly. Although the above regulations may allow a full time student to stay in full time registration albeit without a completed level of study, it may not be possible to construct a programme around the timetable available which is academically coherent and which makes best advantage of the students time. In most cases students will be expected and advised but not required to complete a level of study before progressing to the next level.
16.10 Full-time students may not normally proceed to Level 4 study unless they are eligible for the award of an Ordinary Degree or exceptionally fall short by only 20 credit points. 16.11 A student may cease to be registered for a postgraduate award if he or she: a) fails to register on any module in two successive semesters without prior approval (unless enrolled on a dissertation); b) is granted the award of PgCert, PgDip, MSc, MA, MBA, Executive Masters or MFA; c) fails to have the dissertation proposal approved after two submissions d) accumulates fails as specified in regulations 16.12 and 16.13 16.12 A student will normally be required to withdraw from a postgraduate award if he or she accumulates four or more failures, whether or not these have been later redeemed through reassessment, on any standard taught modules (15 credits). A failure is defined as an unsuccessful attempt at the assessment for a module. For example, this could be failures in four separate modules at the first attempt, or failure at first and second attempt in one module and failures at first attempt in two other modules. 16.13 Individual postgraduate programmes with a non-standard structure may define programme specific regulations under which a student may be required to withdraw. These regulations should be broadly in line with the above principle. In other words, students will normally be allowed to accumulate at least three failures, but will not be allowed to fail 50% of the taught modules at the first attempt. Programme specific regulations defined to meet the requirements of professional bodies should be approved by the validation panel. 17.0 17.1 Reassessment Reassessment is permitted in order to allow a student to make good an initial failure. This affords the student an opportunity to demonstrate the standard required to pass modules, and ultimately to gain an award. The Board of Examiners may at its discretion allow an undergraduate student to be reassessed in up to eight taught modules (equivalent to 80 credits) in any one academic year. The Board of Examiners may at its discretion allow a postgraduate student to be reassessed in up to four taught modules during the course of their studies. The Board of Examiners shall decide on the form of the reassessment (e.g. written examination, viva voce, or an additional assignment), taking into account the nature of the failed module and the nature of the failure. This may differ from the format of the first assessment and need not be the same for all students provided equity of experience is maintained. The Board of Examiners can allow for full or partial reassessment of the components as appropriate. Normally, a student may not be reassessed in a module more than once, other than when the module is repeated. A candidate for reassessment is not entitled to be reassessed in components that are no longer part of the programme. A Board of Examiners may, at its discretion, make such 46
17.2
17.3
17.4 17.5
special arrangements as it deems suitable in cases where it is inappropriate for students to be reassessed in the same elements, or by the same methods as at the first attempt. 17.6 All reassessments shall take place before the commencement of the next session of the programme. They should be late enough to allow the students time to prepare themselves, and to avoid overload of assessment shall normally take place in the autumn diets. A student who is reassessed for a module failure in an undergraduate module, where there are no clear extenuating circumstances, shall be awarded no more than 40% on passing the re-assessment. A student who is reassessed for a module failure in a postgraduate module, where there are no clear extenuating circumstances, shall be awarded no more than 50% on passing the reassessment. All reassessment results shall be based only upon performance in re-assessments; no marks may be carried forward from a students first attempt at the assessments. To pass an undergraduate module at reassessment, students must achieve at least 30% in each reassessed component and a weighted average of at least 40%. To pass a postgraduate module at reassessment, students must achieve at least 40% in each reassessed component and a weighted average of at least 50%. A student who has been absent from an assessment or who has performed badly due to illness or other good cause acceptable to the Board of Examiners shall be allowed to take the assessment and it shall be treated as a first assessment. Repeating a module Boards of Examiners will take into account a students overall academic progress in deciding whether or not to permit repetition of a module. In the event of a failure after reassessment in a module, the Board of Examiners may permit a student to repeat the module, with full re-assessment facilities. No parts of the previous assessment may be carried forward. The regulations for attendance shall apply to the repeated module unless otherwise specified by the Board of Examiners. A student may repeat a failed module only once. Where a module is repeated the mark and grade obtained will replace the mark and grade achieved at earlier attempts. When repeating a module regulation 15.1 will apply to assessment of individual components. However, the maximum overall mark that can be achieved when repeating an undergraduate module is 40%. The maximum overall mark that can be achieved when repeating a postgraduate module is 50% Assessment of disabled students and of students whose first language is not English Disabled students
17.7
17.8
17.9
18.3
19.0 19.1
19.1.1 If, through disability, a student is unable to be assessed by the prescribed method for the module, the Programme Leader may determine alternative assessment methods on the advice of the module co-ordinator. This will be recorded in the students Individual Learning Plan. In determining alternative assessment methods Programme Leaders will take into account the need to assess the student on equal terms with other students. The Board of Examiners will ratify any such decisions. Variations may include the following: an extension of the normal registration period for completing an award; extra time being allowed for assessments; alternative or modified assessments; use of scribes in assessments; use of viva voce assessment; use of appropriate aids (such as word processor, Brailler, tape-recorder, large print scripts). 47
19.1.2 Extra time will be allocated in examinations for disabled students and students whose circumstances may affect their performance. In both cases students must submit certification to attest their eligibility. Unless otherwise specified in the certification, such students will be allocated 25% extra time. 19.1.3 Students should normally submit requests for extra-time to Programme Leaders at least six weeks before each block of examinations. Approval of requests rests with the Programme Leader with advice from the relevant Disabled Student Co-ordinator and in consultation with the Module Co-ordinator. However, students with existing Individual Learning Plans outlining relevant adjustments (e.g. extra time or particular aids) for exams will not be required to make a separate request to Programme Leaders and will not be required to make separate arrangements before each block. Details of all students to be allocated extratime must be submitted by Divisions to the Records Administration Section of Registry in conjunction with exam papers. Programme Leaders should indicate particular aids required, such as provision of separate rooms, scribes or computer facilities. 19.1.4 Arrangements for the assessment of disabled students will be made prior to, or at the point of assessment. Further allowance or compensation for disability will not be made in the marking of assessed work. 19.2 Students whose first language is not English
19.2.1 All students whose first language is not English will normally be permitted to use languageonly dictionaries in examinations. Electronic dictionaries are not permitted (please refer to Exam Regulations section). 19.2.2 Except where a programme is specifically exempt, all students in undergraduate Levels 1 and 2 whose first language is not English will be eligible for 25% extra-time in examinations. Details of all such students to be allocated extra-time must be submitted by Divisions to the Records Administration Section of Registry in conjunction with exam papers. 19.2.3 Programmes may apply for exemption from allocating extra-time in examinations to students in undergraduate Levels 1 and 2 whose first language is not English. Proposals should be submitted to the School Board for approval All relevant programme documentation, particularly student handbooks, must make this exemption explicit. The following programmes are exempt: BSc (Hons) and Graduate Diploma Speech and Language Therapy; BSc (Hons) Physiotherapy. 20.0 20.1 20.2 Penalties for word limits and late submission of assessment A piece of written work which exceeds the specified word limit by 10% or more will receive a maximum mark of 40% for undergraduate or 50% for postgraduate programmes. In each piece of written work where a word limit is identified, students are required to include and clearly state the total number of words used. The number of words counted should include all the text, references and quotations used in the text, but should exclude abstracts, supplements to the text, diagrams, appendices, reference lists and bibliographies. Any student who submits work to be assessed after the assessment submission date, without the prior agreement of the Programme Leader and the Module Co-ordinator, or without good or agreed cause, will have marks deducted according to the following criteria: if submitted, in a first diet, after the due date but within one calendar week (i.e. up to 6 days after submission date) a maximum mark of 40% can be achieved for undergraduate programmes and a maximum mark of 50% for postgraduate programmes if submitted, in a first diet, after one calendar week (i.e. 7 days or more) a mark of 0% will be awarded if coursework is submitted after the due date for a re-assessment a mark of 0% will be awarded.
20.3
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21.2
21.3
21.4
21.5
21.6
21.7
Responsibility of other individuals and bodies in assessment 22.1 Senate, through its Student Experience Committee, has the responsibility for: the development of assessment policy; 49
22.2
monitoring the use of this policy by the Schools; periodically reviewing and revising this policy.
The Deans of School have the responsibility for ensuring that: programmes within that School conform to this Policy; assessment processes are approved and reviewed; assessment processes are secure; through the annual monitoring process, there is reflection on student performance in assessment and in relation to programme learning outcomes; periodic review of assessment strategies are conducted; staff are supported in the development of assessment strategies and practices; students are involved in the evaluation of assessment strategies; External Examiners are briefed on this Policy; issues arising through the implementation of this Policy are conveyed to the Student Experience Committee.
22.3
Programme Leaders have the responsibility for: assuring that academic standards are maintained through the effective use of this policy and its local implementation via the programme definitive document; monitoring the outcomes of assessment and reporting these outcomes to the School.
22.4
Academic staff have the responsibility to: design assessments that both conform to this policy and which assess the specified learning outcomes and which make reasonable adjustments to meet the needs of all learners; provide feedback on student performance in relation to assessment outcomes; clearly specify the date by which a student can expect to receive feedback on each summative assignment. This date must be communicated to the student at the same time as the assessment deadline and should normally be no later than four working weeks (20 working days) after submission. Working days do not include University holiday periods. In exceptional circumstances, the original date communicated to students for receipt of feedback may be extended. Any such extension must be communicated to students at least one working week (seven calendar days) before the original deadline for receipt of feedback. Where a student has been granted an extension, the timescale for receiving feedback will be adjusted accordingly. Different arrangements may apply for formative assessment, depending on the activity and discipline. These should be communicated to the student at the same time as the formative assessment is set.
23.0 23.1
Project supervision
General All project supervision meetings with undergraduate, postgraduate and research students must be documented, signed by both student and supervisor, and filed as a record of the supervisory process. Documentation should include the date and duration of the meeting and a summary of the discussion.
23.2
23.2.1 The time allocated to supervision of Honours level projects and dissertations should normally be no less than three hours and not more than five hours per student. These minimum and maximum time allocations apply only to supervisory meetings with students and do not include time taken to read draft work. 50
23.2.2 Early in the academic year all supervisors should hold an initial meeting with their supervisees to discuss key elements of the process, including expectations, regulations, terms of reference and operational procedures. This meeting could be held as a joint meeting between a supervisor and all of his/her supervisees. A record of all meetings between a student and their supervisor should be lodged in the student file at the time of submission of the project or dissertation. 23.2.3 Staff members should normally read and give feedback on one draft only and should not mark or re-write this work. 23.3 Postgraduate project and research supervision Further information is available in the Taught Postgraduate Framework and Research Degrees Regulations. 24.0 24.1 Academic dishonesty and plagiarism Introduction
24.1.1 This institutions degrees and other academic awards are given in recognition of the candidates achievement. Plagiarism is therefore, together with other forms of academic dishonesty such as personation, falsification of data, computer and calculation fraud, examination room cheating and bribery, considered an act of academic fraud and is an offence against University discipline. 24.1.2 Plagiarism is defined as follows: The presentation by an individual of another persons ideas or work (in any medium, published or unpublished) as though they were his or her own. 24.1.3 In the following circumstances academic collusion represents a form of plagiarism: Academic collusion is deemed to be unacceptable where it involves the unauthorised and unattributed collaboration of students or others work resulting in plagiarism, which is against University discipline. 24.1.5 QMU has a policy to use the TurnItIn UK plagiarism detection system, or other equivalent systems, to help students avoid plagiarism and improve improve their scholarship skills. This service is available to all matriculated students at QMU. QMU tutors may submit student work to TurnItIn UK, or another equivalent system. 24.2 Referencing Students attention is drawn to the guide to referencing available in the library. 24.3 Prevention
24.3.1 All members of staff should explain to their students at the start of each session that plagiarism and academic fraud are unacceptable forms of cheating, which will be penalised severely. Such warnings should be repeated during the session and are especially necessary where dissertations, projects or coursework are substantial elements of the curriculum. Every opportunity should be taken to reinforce this message by incorporating it in published material such as Programme or scheme guides and, in the case of postgraduate research students, by its inclusion in the Research Degrees Code of Practice . 24.3.2 These warnings should be accompanied by specific advice from Divisions about what constitutes plagiarism and academic fraud. For example, such advice should indicate where a particular discipline makes the distinction between legitimate and illegitimate use of acknowledged or unacknowledged sources; what is regarded as acceptable collaboration between students undertaking joint project work; and what is expected of a dissertation or 51
thesis. Dissertations should clearly indicate whether it is an original contribution to knowledge or a critical survey of published material. Training students to make such distinctions is part of the academic process and should be formally and publicly acknowledged as such. This is particularly significant since some of the cases arising stem from genuine ignorance on the part of the students who have never received guidance on how to acknowledge sources properly. 24.3.3 Scrutiny of academic work should be sufficient to ensure that signs of plagiarism or unacceptable levels of co-operation, whether intentional or not, are detected at an early stage and brought to students attention through tutorial guidance and in some cases perhaps by written warning. 24.3.4 Dissertation supervisors and other academic staff responsible for assessment and guidance should be aware of cultural relativities that may affect some students approach to referencing. In providing guidance, staff will be expected to acknowledge cultural differences and to exercise appropriate sensitivity. 24.4 Identifying and reporting
24.4.1 All concerns by tutors related to plagiarism must initially be discussed with the Programme Leader or other designated person who is responsible for making the decision to progress the case further under the Universitys guidelines. 24.4.2 If it is judged that the case falls into the category of poor academic practice that requires only remedial action, then the Programme Leader shall inform the student and either carry out the actions required or ensure that they are carried out via the referring tutor such as referring a student to the Student Learning Centre. 24.4.3 If it is judged that there is academic misbehaviour or academic misconduct, then the case will be referred to the Dean of School under the QMU Code of Discipline. The Programme Leader will be responsible for the submission of evidential material to the Dean of School and for informing the student or students involved and any referring staff member of the decision to move to the Disciplinary process. 24.5 24.5.1 Investigation The Dean of School or other person designated by the Dean shall investigate all referred cases. In consultation with the Academic Registrar, the Dean will determine if the case may be dealt with summarily under Section 5 of the QMU Code of Discipline. The Dean will interview the student before any other steps are taken under the Code of Discipline. The Dean will advise the student in writing of the referral, invite the student to make representations and advise the student of the support mechanisms available. At the interview, a friend or representative may accompany the student. If the Dean considers it appropriate to do so, and if the student agrees, the matter may be dealt with summarily, without recourse to a disciplinary committee. A designated member of the School Office will attend the student interview. The School Office will maintain records of all cases referred to the Dean or to a Disciplinary Committee. The member of the School Office acting as the Secretary to the Examination Board, will report the outcome of the case to the Board. This will be appropriate only in those cases where the allegation has been upheld, and the penalty applied by the Dean of School or the Disciplinary Committee. The designated member of the School Office will also, when appropriate: migrate case records to a new field in ISIS; delete migrated records from ISIS after the expiry date defined by QMU regulations; remove case records when a student leaves QMU. 52
24.5.2
24.5.3
24.5.4 24.5.5
24.5.6
24.5.7
The student will be responsible for: Providing evidence on request; Attending an investigatory meeting; Either accepting a disciplinary recommendation or proceeding to an appeal under the provisions of the Code of Discipline. In the case of a distance learning student an investigatory meeting can be conducted by any appropriate means. At all times, students will be able to call upon the support and guidance of the Students Union. It is expected that the Students Union will have trained staff to support students and to attend interviews/meetings with the Dean and/or the Disciplinary Committee.
24.5.8 24.5.9
24.5.10 If the matter is dealt with summarily, the Dean will consider written or oral evidence as he or she thinks fit. That may include any plagiarism detection software or other dishonesty detection mechanisms made available by QMU. It will also include any evidence or representations from the student or students involved as well as from the Programme Leader or from any other member of staff deemed necessary to make a determination. This can include expert witnesses. The QMU student record system may also be checked for previous recorded instances of proven plagiarism. 24.5.11 If there is a possibility that the allegation, if proved, may lead to the suspension or exclusion of the student, then the case must be referred to a Disciplinary Committee. 24.5.12 In the case of a distance learning student, a telephone or video conference interview will be organised and the student fully briefed about the timing and structure of the interview; 24.5.13 If a finding of guilt is made, the Dean may impose any of the penalties set out in the Code of Discipline, other than expulsion from the University. At the termination of the proceedings, the Dean will write a short report. In the event of a finding of guilt, the report will set out the misconduct alleged, a brief summary of evidence received, the grounds for the finding of guilt, the penalty imposed, and the factors taken into account in deciding the penalty. A copy of the report will be sent to the student, to the Programme Leader and to the referring Tutor. If the report contains recommendations concerning examination marks, a copy of the report will also be sent to the appropriate Board of Examiners. 24.5.14 There is a right of appeal against a finding of guilt.
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Postgraduate grade marking criteria The student will provide evidence of the following to achieve recognition of the grade banding: Grade A 80%+ Excellent performance, exceptionally able Mastery of the specialist area that demonstrates exceptional insight and breadth of knowledge. Excellent comprehension of scholarly techniques and / or the research-base. Presents extensive evidence of critical and deep knowledge of the specialist and related areas. Ability to challenge and develop existing theory and/or professional practice within the specialist area. Demonstrates outstanding originality in the application of knowledge and the development and inter-relationship between concepts, theories, policies and practice. Displays outstanding potential to undertake research or be a leading practitioner within a specialist area. Demonstrates exceptional ability in synthesising knowledge from different disciplines. Meets the learning outcomes of the module or assessment. Grade B 70- 79.9% Very good performance [distinction mark is 70%] Mastery with very good and critical comprehension of the specialist area with extensive evidence of deep knowledge of relevant and related theories, principles and concepts of the major aspects of the area. Very good comprehension of scholarly techniques and / or the research-base. Presents evidence of critical and deep knowledge of the specialist and related areas. Some ability to challenge and develop existing theory and/or professional practice within the specialist area. Demonstrates ability to identify, conceptualise and define or redefine concepts, theories, policies and practice. Displays potential to undertake research or be a leading practitioner within a specialist area. Demonstrates significant ability in synthesising knowledge from different disciplines. Meets the learning outcomes of the module or assessment. Grade C 60- 69.9% Good performance Mastery with good comprehension of the specialist area with some evidence of deep knowledge of relevant and related theories, principles and concepts, but lacking depth or critique in some areas. Good comprehension of scholarly techniques and / or the research-base. Presents evidence of understanding of some advanced or complex issues at the forefront of the subject or professional area. A good comprehension of how concepts and knowledge may be applied to inform judgements and develop advanced ideas, policies or practices. Demonstrates ability in synthesising knowledge from different disciplines. Meets the learning outcomes of the module or assessment. Grade D 50- 59.9% Satisfactory performance Mastery with satisfactory comprehension of the specialist area with some insight into relevant and related theories, principles and concepts, but lacking depth or critique in some areas. Limited comprehension of scholarly techniques and / or the research-base. Some evidence of knowledge relating to advanced, current and complex issues within the subject or professional area, but only in parts of the work. Some ability to identify and comprehend how concepts and knowledge may be applied to inform judgements and develop ideas, policies or practices. Demonstrates some ability in synthesising knowledge from different disciplines. Meets the learning outcomes of the module or assessment. Grade E 40-49.9% Unsatisfactory performance - Fail Unsatisfactory comprehension of the specialist area and little evidence of deep understanding of theories, principles and concepts. Insufficient evidence of knowledge relating to advanced, current and complex issues at the 55
forefront of the subject or professional area. Insufficient evidence of comprehensive and critical knowledge related to the theoretical concepts, scholarly techniques or the research-base supporting a specific area with some accurate factual information. Unsatisfactory evidence of how knowledge may be applied to inform judgements and develop advanced ideas, policies or practices with little originality of thought. Demonstrates little ability in synthesising knowledge from different disciplines. Meets only some of the learning outcomes of the module or assessment.
Grade F 30-39.9% Poor Fail Unsatisfactory; does not meet learning outcomes of the module. Limited attempt to demonstrate knowledge of the specialist area with inadequate evidence available. Minimal evidence of knowledge and insight into theories, principles and concepts. Inadequate evidence of critical and deep knowledge related to a specialist area. Restricted evidence of advanced current and complex issues at the forefront of the subject or professional area. Insufficient evidence of comprehensive and critical knowledge related to the theoretical concepts, scholarly techniques or the research-base supporting a specific area. Demonstrates no ability to synthesise knowledge from different disciplines. Incomplete evidence of how knowledge may be applied to inform judgements and develop advanced ideas, policies or practices with little originality of thought. Does not meet the learning outcomes of the module or assessment. Grade G 20-29.9% Bad fail Clear failure, does not meet learning outcomes of the module. Minimal knowledge of the specialist area and lack of evidence of deep understanding of theories, principles and concepts. Inadequate and incomplete evidence of critical and deep knowledge related to a specialist area and of advanced, current and complex issues at the forefront of the subject or professional area. Deficient in evidence of comprehensive and critical knowledge related to the theoretical concepts, scholarly techniques or the research-base supporting a specific area. No ability to synthesise knowledge from different disciplines. No understanding of how knowledge may be applied, to inform judgements and develop advanced ideas, policies or practices with little originality of thought. Does not meet the learning outcomes of the module or assessment. Grade H <20% Very bad fail and non-submission Demonstrates a serious and unacceptable lack of knowledge and understanding of the specialist area. No evidence of deep understanding of theories, principles and concepts. Deficient in critical and deep knowledge related to a specialist area. No evidence of comprehensive and critical knowledge related to the theoretical concepts, scholarly techniques or the research-base supporting a specific area. Inadequate understanding of how knowledge may be applied, with originality, to inform judgements and develop advanced ideas, policies or practices. No understanding of advanced, current and complex issues at the forefront of the subject and professional area. No ability to synthesise knowledge from different disciplines Does not meet the learning outcomes of the module or assessment.
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APPENDIX IV- Aims and Learning Outcomes of Placement Blocks PLACEMENT BLOCK A: GENERAL AIMS Be introduced to the work of the dietitian Have the opportunity to practise communication skills with patients and healthcare workers and demonstrate basic communication skills Be aware of the interaction between the dietitian and other healthcare professionals Gain experience in an institutional food production unit Be aware of the complementary roles of the catering and dietetic services Demonstrate the ability to apply knowledge of portion sizes, basic cooking methods, standard recipes and recipe modification, and the range of food products available to the general public including nutrient modified foods
LEARNING OUTCOMES The learning outcomes are in bold. Each one is followed by range statements (in italics) where appropriate and performance criteria (evidence). Knowledge 1 To have working knowledge of portion sizes of common foods. Evidence Weigh and record portions of a range of foods and meals. Knowledge 2 To be familiar with the range of food and food products available to the general public including major nutrient-modified foods and ready-prepared meals. Evidence Visit a supermarket and describe the range and relative costs of ready prepared meals and fat/sugar modified foods available to the general public. Compare the nutritional content of standard products with those above. Knowledge 3 To be aware of how the use of nutrient modified foods can influence the diet both quantitatively and qualitatively. Evidence Using a standard diet record, substitute fat and sugar modified food products and describe how it affects the diet quantitatively and qualitatively using current recommendations on eating for health. Cost both diets.* Students may wish to adapt their own diet and describe the effect on its palatability, satiety and appearance. Knowledge 4 To have a working knowledge and practical experience of producing standard and modified recipes. Evidence State the ingredient content of five standard recipes and how their fat and sugar content can be modified (both decreased and increased). Prepare both the standard and modified dishes. Describe the effect of the modification on texture, appearance and taste. Knowledge 5 To be able to demonstrate the ability to record, calculate and analyse individuals nutritional intake both by hand and by computer assisted analysis. Evidence Using a food intake record chart, record what a patient/resident eats and drinks over a 24 hour period. Collate the information and analyse both by hand, using a table of food composition, and by computer assisted analysis. 57
Identify the main sources of 3 vitamins or minerals likely to be deficient in an institutional diet. Knowledge 6 To appreciate the factors to be considered in all aspects of menu planning. Evidence List six factors to be considered when menu planning. Select an example of a days menu stating standard portion sizes. Find out the budget allocation for meals and beverages to feed a patient for one week. Compare this with an estimate of your expenditure (excluding alcohol). Knowledge 7 To appreciate the process of meal selection, service and delivery of meals. Evidence Describe the process of patient/resident meal selection, service and delivery. Knowledge 8 To be aware of the major health and safety issues within working environment. Evidence List six major health and safety issues relevant to the working practices of the dietitian. Explain why they need to be addressed. Communication 9 To have an understanding of the methods by which dietitians communicate with other health professionals, patients and the general public. Evidence List three methods of communication with other healthcare professionals and the general public. Describe one successful communication between you and another individual. Consider why you think it was successful. Observe an interaction between a dietitian and a colleague. Describe the key points of the interaction. Communication 10 To have experience of communicating with patients and healthcare professionals. Evidence Detail any difficulties you have experienced when communicating with patients and colleagues. Outline how you could overcome these in the future. Communication 11 To demonstrate an ability to converse with patients and health care professionals. Evidence Initiate conversations. Collect information from patients/residents e.g. how many patients on a ward say they eat a cooked breakfast/cereal at home. Through discussion, collect information from healthcare professionals e.g. what is their role and how they work with dietitians. Practice 12 To be aware of the need to respect the point of view of patients and why it is important to avoid discrimination. Evidence List six ways in which individuals can be discriminated against. Practice 13 Demonstrate the ability to maintain confidentiality. Evidence State the potential consequences of breaking confidentiality. Practice 14 To be able to explain the reason and need for the HPC Standards of Proficiency. Evidence State the first two points from the Standards of Proficiency and describe an example of how you have applied these in practice. 58
Practice 15 Demonstrate professional appearance and behaviour. Explain the need for a department dress code. List four personal qualities required by the professional dietitian. Practice 16 To be able to identify those health professionals who work closely with a dietitian. Evidence List four health professionals who provide information to facilitate dietetic treatment. Provide a relevant example of an interaction you have seen which facilitated treatment. Practice 17 To be able to identify the key sources of patient information available to plan dietetic care. Evidence List six sources of patient-specific information available to plan dietetic care. Provide one example you saw of how and why this information was used. Collect both social and medical information about one patient from medical notes. Practice 18 To demonstrate an interest in and commitment to the work of dietitians. Ask appropriate questions when with dietitians and other health professionals. Be punctual and manage workload within timescale allocated. PLACEMENT B AIMS AND LEARNING OUTCOMES GENERAL AIMS To enable the student to translate theory into practice for patients seen in Placement B To develop confidence in obtaining information and advising clients To develop interpersonal and social skills to facilitate communication with clients To develop the skills of self and time management with respect to their own learning and management of given workload To gain insight into health promotion and public health strategies To facilitate the development of a professional approach to dietetic practice LEARNING OUTCOMES The learning outcomes are in bold. Each one is followed by range statements (in italics) where appropriate and performance criteria. Knowledge Demonstrate a working knowledge of all disciplines required to support practice with patients seen in Placement B Be able to justify dietetic treatment on the basis of current knowledge and evidence based practice in all relevant areas e.g. nutrition, medicine, biochemistry, pharmacology, sociology and psychology Communication 1 Is able to communicate effectively using appropriate aids and skills with individuals seen in Placement B In at least two different settings e.g. in-patients and out-patients and with at least 2 different client groups e.g. young adults and elderly Communicates at a level appropriate to the patient Listens attentively Recognises and responds to non verbal cues of the patient Provides information and responds to patient concerns Is able to conduct and complete a patient/client interview demonstrating appropriate content and communication skills including the use of suitable visual aids Communication 2 59
Is able to communicate effectively using appropriate aids and skills to groups seen in Placement B Is able to give an oral presentation of a case study to a group of dietitians Is able to give a talk to a patient group demonstrating appropriate content and presentational skills including the use of suitable visual aids, and time management Communication 3 s able to report accurately to dietetic supervisors on action taken Informs dietetic supervisor of action taken; writes concise, legible notes in appropriate documents Professional Practice 1 Is able to collect and record relevant medical, nutritional, social, cultural, financial and personal information and food intake details in line with established standards and procedures In at least 2 different settings e.g. GP practice premises and acute unit with at least 3 different client groups e.g. elderly, young adults and children Demonstrates the above using for example a case study or patient record cards Uses appropriate questioning style to elicit relevant information Professional Practice 2 Is able to assess client information qualitatively and quantitatively With at least 3 different patient types e.g. individual with diabetes, individual requiring nutritional support, individual requiring advice on eating for health Analyses the gathered data before making a decision Demonstrates the above using, for example, dietetic record cards, dietary assessments, care plans or case study Professional Practice 3 Is able to plan and justify dietary advice to patients seen in Placement B Using the patients identified in Professional Practice 2, demonstrates the above using, for example, care plans, case study and record cards Professional Practice 4 Is able to review, monitor and evaluate dietetic practice with patients or clients In at least 2 different settings e.g. in-patients and out-patients and with at least 3 different patients types e.g. individual with diabetes, individual requiring nutritional support and individual requiring advice on eating for health Demonstrates the above using, for example, care plans, case study and other documented evidence Professional Practice 5 Demonstrate an understanding of the strategies which can be used to influence nutritional intake Taking 3 patients seen, list the factors which affect the individuals compliance with dietary advice and outline strategies used to overcome these in both disease states and health promotion Is able to contribute to the planning and delivery of a health promotion project Professional Practice 6 Demonstrate an ability to contribute to both dietetic and multi-disciplinary teamwork Is able to explain the relationship between the dietitian and other teamworkers Involves and informs appropriate personnel about their activities Professional Practice 7 Practises within the HPC Standards of Proficiency and BDA Code of Conduct (2008) Using care plans demonstrate the collection and use of information from a variety of sources in order to prepare the care plan, observing confidentiality, relevant legislation e.g. Data Protection Act, and national and local standards Professional Practice 8 60
Practises in line with anti-discriminatory policies such as discrimination on groundsof race, gender, religion physical disability, learning disability, sexual orientation Spoken or written communication is consistent with the promotion of equality and diversity Professional Practice 9 Manages available time and resources in completing tasks allocated Works to specific time scales e.g. is punctual, produces work such as case studies, patient reports on time Manages a given workload e.g. on a ward, in an out-patient clinic or group session Professional Practice 10 Reflects on experience and evaluates their own practice Reflects on practice at defined intervals and is able to describe how their practice has changed and what led to that change Uses initiative but is aware of limitations of knowledge and experience and knows when and how to obtain advice and guidance Professional Practice 11 Demonstrates an enquiring attitude and shares knowledge and experience with others Seeks opportunities for additional involvement Seeks out others and current journals to expand self knowledge Takes part in journal clubs and case discussions Professional Practice 12 Begins to take responsibility for personal and professional development and shows commitment to excellence of practice Is able to identify with dietetic supervisor own strengths and weaknesses and develops plans to build on strengths and overcome weaknesses Professional Practice 13 Demonstrates responsibility for own learning by seeking out answers to questions Demonstrates a professional attitude Listens to and respects others Asks relevant questions at appropriate times Is able to list five personal attributes that could affect interactions with individuals and groups Recognises sources of discrimination PLACEMENT C AIMS AND LEARNING OUTCOMES GENERAL AIMS To enable the student to become competent in transferring theory to practice To enable the student to become competent in obtaining information and advising clients To ensure that the student is able to communicate with all clients using all appropriate interpersonal, social and counselling skills To ensure that the student is competent in handling a full workload in line with given standards To enable the student to become competent in the delivery of health promotion and public health strategies To enable the student to show a commitment to the delivery of an explicit quality of Service Knowledge1 Demonstrate a working knowledge of all disciplines required to support practice with patients seen in Placement C Is able to justify dietetic treatment on the basis of current knowledge and evidence based practice in all relevant areas e.g. nutrition, medicine, biochemistry, pharmacology, sociology and psychology Communication 1 Is able to communicate effectively using appropriate aids and skills with individuals seen in placement C 61
In at least 2 different settings e.g. in-patients and primary care setting with at least 3 different individuals e.g. an individual with learning disability, a child and another health professional Communicates at an appropriate level Listens attentively Recognises and responds to non verbal cues of the patient Provides information and responds to patient concerns Maintains the direction of the interview Summarises meeting/interview and closes meeting/interview Is able to conduct a patient/client interview demonstrating appropriate content, communication skills including the use of visual aids, within a given timescale Communication 2 Is able to communicate effectively with colleagues, other health professionals and clients at an appropriate level and pace Is able to plan, deliver and evaluate a talk to a group of health professionals and a talk to the general public demonstrating relevant content and presentation skills including the use of suitable visual aids, and time management Communication 3 Is able to report accurately to relevant people on action taken Informs dietetic supervisor of action taken; writes concise, legible notes in appropriate documents Professional Practice 1 Continues to be able to collect and record and use relevant medical, nutritional, social, cultural, financial and personal information and food intake details in line with established standards and procedures In at least two different settings e.g. patients home and acute unit with at least 3 different client groups e.g. children, learning difficulties and people from different cultural backgrounds Demonstrate the use of all above information to support practice documented in, for example, record cards or case study Uses appropriate questioning style to elicit relevant information Professional Practice 2 Is able to assess and use information qualitatively and quantitatively to support dietetic practice With at least 3 different types e.g. individual requiring enteral feeding, renal patients, patients with insulin dependant diabetes Analyses the gathered data before making a decision Demonstrate the above using, for example, dietetic record cards, dietary assessments, care plans, management statistics, and performance indicators Professional Practice 3 Is able to plan and justify dietary advice to patients seen in Placement C Using the patients identified in Professional Practice 2, demonstrates the above, using for example, care plans, case study and record cards. Professional Practice 4 Continues to review, monitor and evaluate dietetic practice with patients or clients In at least 2 different settings e.g. in primary care and patients home and with at least 3 different patient types e.g. renal patient, individual requiring enteral feeding, individual with insulin dependent diabetes Demonstrates the above using, for example, care plans, health promotion projects, group work Professional Practice 5 Demonstrates an understanding and ability to implement the strategies which can be used to influence nutritional intakes and nutritional standards Using at least 3 different strategies such as behavioural modification, negotiation, and multi-agency working 62
Taking 3 patients seen, list the factors which affect the individuals compliance with dietary advice and outline strategies used to overcome these in both disease states and health promotion Is able to plan, deliver and evaluate a health promotion project e.g. taking responsibility for a display or poster Professional Practice 6 Demonstrates an ability to contribute to the effectiveness of both dietetic and multidisciplinary teamwork Is able to explain the difference between working as part of a dietetic or multidisciplinary team or working alone in a general ward/primary care setting and a specialist area Using patients seen in both primary care and specialist areas, explain the impact that they have had as part of a team and how this was different from working alone Professional Practice 7 Continues to practise within the HPC Standards of Proficiency and the BDA Statement of Conduct (2008) Using care plans, demonstrate the collection and use of information from a variety of sources in order to prepare the care plan, observing confidentiality, relevant legislation e.g. Data Protection Act, and national and local standards Professional Practice 8 Continues to practise in line with anti-discriminatory policies such as discrimination on grounds of race, gender, religion, physical disability, learning disability, sexual orientation Spoken or written communication is consistent with the promotion of equality and diversity Challenges and reports sources of discrimination Professional Practice 9 Prioritises and manages a given workload Manages a given workload e.g. allocated wards and outpatient clinics Adheres to Trust standards on outpatients waiting times Professional Practice 10 Reflects on experience and demonstrates reflection in action Reflects on practice at defined intervals and is able to describe how his/her practice has changed Give examples of how they have modified their approach and advice at the time of the intervention by acting on information obtained during the exercise Professional Practice 11 Evaluates practice Give an example of how the process of audit or research has resulted in changes to dietetic practice Professional Practice 12 Continues to demonstrate an enquiring attitude and shares knowledge and experience with others Seeks opportunities for additional involvement Takes lead role part in journal clubs and case discussions, to expand self and others knowledge Professional Practice 13 Takes responsibility for personal and professional development and shows commitment to excellence of practice Is able to identify with dietetic supervisor own strengths and weaknesses and develops plans to build on strengths and overcome weaknesses Demonstrates responsibility for own learning by seeking out answers to questions Professional Practice 14 Continues to demonstrate a professional attitude Listens to and respects others Recognises the individuals right to make their own decisions Is able to reflect on how their own behaviour and appearance may influence interactions with both individuals and groups
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APPENDIX Va: Mapping of programme content (modules) to QAA Benchmark Statements for Dietetics and EFAD Academic & Practitioner Standards
Benchmark statement Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4
A The dietitian as a registered health care practitioner; expectations held by the profession, employers and public
Placement Block A Professional Studies 1 Public Health Practice Introduction to Health Psychology, Health & Welfare
IPE Therapeutic Dietetics Professional Studies 2 Placement block B Epidemiology & Health
Placement Block A Professional Studies 1, Food Science, Nutrition, Public Health Practice
IPE Therapeutic Dietetics Professional Studies 2 Placement block B Epidemiology & Health Applied Nutrition
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show understanding of the methods used to evaluate self-performance as an individual and as part of a team; draw up a plan for her/his own professional development including methods for continually updating dietetic knowledge and practice; act as a resource in nutrition and dietetics to develop appropriate educational material and training packages; show awareness of his/her role and sphere of influence within the organisation, enabling effective dietetic service delivery; manage own time, resources and people to complete tasks effectively and meet deadlines.
Placement Block A Professional Studies 1 Food Science, Nutrition Public Health Practice Human Physiology & Pharmacology
IPE 3 Therapeutic Dietetics Professional Studies 2 Placement block B Epidemiology & Health Applied Nutrition, Clinical Sciences
B Principles and concepts held by the profession of dietetics which are applied to secure maintenance to, or improvement in, health/well-being B1 Patient/client assessment
The individual should be able to: collect medical, nutritional (anthropometric, biochemical) social, cultural and economic personal factors and food intake details, organise and then evaluate all relevant information before initiating the most appropriate dietetic response; show awareness of the social and cultural factors which shape the individual's lifestyle and which may affect the interaction between client and dietitian; use the dietetic knowledge base to assess the information gathered quantitatively and qualitatively, eg the perceived needs of the individual
Placement Block A Professional Studies 1 Food Science, Nutrition Public Health Practice
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or group depending on their circumstances and attitudes; assign priorities to the information collected to set appropriate therapeutic dietetic goals; record concisely and in line with established standards and the professional code of conduct all the necessary information to support the professional dietetic judgement.
Professional Studies 1 Food Science, Nutrition Public Health Practice Placement Block A
Placement Block A
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day work for the advancement of professional knowledge and practice; evaluate dietetic practice continually; evaluate dietetic interventions within the total care package (case history); reflect on dietetic experiences and demonstrate reflection in action; apply dietetic knowledge in a way so as not to endanger the health or safety of an individual or group; use nutrition and dietetic research findings to support evidence-based practice in dietetics.
C Subject knowledge, understanding and associated skills that are essential to underpin informed safe and effective practice of dietetics
C1 A systematic understanding of the key aspects of the range of disciplines underpinning dietetics and a detailed knowledge of some aspects including: Biochemistry Biochemistry Systems Biology Therapeutic Dietetics, Clinical Sciences, Placement block B Therapeutic Dietetics, Professional Studies, Applied Nutrition Placement block B Clinical Sciences, Therapeutic Dietetics, Placement block B Therapeutic Dietetics, Applied Placement block B & C
Clinical medicine
Dietetics
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Practice, Nutrition
Nutrition, Professional Studies, Clinical Sciences Placement block B Therapeutic Dietetics, Applied Nutrition, Professional Studies Placement block B Therapeutic Dietetics, Professional Studies Placement block B Placement block B Placement block B & C
Health promotion/education
Management
Microbiology
Microbiology
Placement A Immunology
Nutrition
Applied Nutrition Therapeutic Dietetics Placement block B Clinical Sciences Therapeutic Dietetics
Pharmacology/immunology/genetics
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Physiology
Human Physiology Developmental Biology & Ageing. Integrating module 1 Introduction to Health Psychology
Clinical Sciences, Therapeutic Dietetics Professional Studies 2 Therapeutic Dietetics Placement block B Professional Studies 2, Therapeutics Epidemiology & Health Placement block B Professional Studies, Therapeutics, Epidemiology & Health, Placement block B
Psychology
Public Health Practice, Placement A Professional Studies 1 KIS 2, Nutrition, Food Science , Professional Studies 1
Methods of enquiry KIS 1, Biochemistry, Microbiology Introduction to Food & Nutrition Placement block B & C Research Process, Honours Project, Research Communication Placement block B & C
C2 Skills
A capacity for self reflection on the extent and limitations of: the professional role of the dietitian, the maintenance of standards and the requirements for registration; monitoring and evaluating the effects of dietary treatment. He/she must know the theory and rationale for reflective practice as a mechanism for maintaining and improving his/her professional practice; reflection on action and reflection in action and demonstrate his/her understanding of how these two processes can advance his/her professional practice. An ability to gather and evaluate evidence and information from a wide range of sources and draw reasoned conclusions or reach sustainable
KIS 1
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judgements with particular regard to: knowledge of the economic, political, social and psychological aspects of nutrition and health promotion initiatives; an awareness of world nutrition problems; understanding of the principles of biochemistry and integration of knowledge acquired in physiology and nutrition with biochemistry; the ways in which dietary modifications can be used in diagnosis and research; critical appraisal of techniques used to assess the nutritional status of individuals such as anthropometry, biochemical tests, haematology, and clinical chemistry.
Introduction to Food & Nutrition Biochemistry Introduction to Health Psychology Health & Welfare
Epidemiology & Health, Professional Studies, Therapeutics Clinical Sciences Placement block B
An ability to identify, investigate, analyse and formulate solutions to problems, including a capacity to draw on established analytical techniques where appropriate and particularly to: assimilate and assess critically new concepts; and initiate and promote changes in practice; know how to undertake a practical project of some substance, demonstrating a critical approach to research and involving some original thought.
An expertise in an appropriate range of skills and procedures essential for the practice of dietetics including: the rationale behind the modification of nutrient intake and how these modifications can be applied in the prevention and/or treatment of disease; how and why the intake of specific nutrients must be modified in the treatment of named diseases and be able to give practical advice to clients from differing social and economic backgrounds to achieve the required modification; the ways of fortifying/modifying diets; knowledge of the types of nutritional products which are prescribable, and when and how to use them; familiarity with objective setting in the delivery of a care plan for patient management; knowing how to evaluate and interpret relevant biochemical and medical data; awareness of, and the ability to prepare, both standard recipes and recipes modified with those products specifically for use in therapeutic diets, eg gluten-free flour;
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a thorough understanding of the methods of achieving optimal nutritional status in all disease states; knowledge of what intervention a patient requires to follow a healthy eating regime taking into consideration financial and other constraints; understanding of the origins, changes and current eating patterns of different sectors of the population.
An ability to collect and interpret data to provide qualitative information, particularly to: understand the theoretical and practical basis for the use of biochemical tests in the detection and management of disease states of patients; be aware of ways in which dietary modifications can be used in diagnosis and research; understand basic statistical techniques used in nutrition and dietetics.
Biochemistry KIS 1
The range of communication skills and other interpersonal skills necessary for effective performance including: knowledge of some elements of educational and learning theories including health promotion strategies; knowledge of formal and informal methods of communication; awareness of the different methods and styles of communication that are used when interacting with other health care personnel, catering staff and clients, and appropriate one to one communication with colleagues and the general public; use of communication skills to establish working relationships and develop strategies for coping with pressure; the ability to identify the barriers to communication and ways in which these may be overcome; knowledge of what factors must be considered to work successfully with colleagues to prepare and present a talk on a given topic; ability to choose the most appropriate methods of communication for a given situation.
Confidence in engaging with technology in the pursuit of effective dietetic practice including: a working knowledge of the methods commonly used in nutrition research and the ability to evaluate research papers critically; ability to use basic packages for word processing and statistical analysis, and understand how to set up databases and spreadsheets;
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demonstration of appropriate IT skills to communicate with colleagues (eg electronic mail) and search for information; competence in using a nutritional analysis programme to analyse food intake records/recipes.
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APPENDIX Vb: Mapping to the Quality Assurance Agency (QAA) Practice Placement Standards and EFAD Placement Standards for Dietitians QAA Precepts
Precept number 1 Precept Statement Awarding institutions ensure that its learning outcomes are: clearly identified contribute to the overall and coherent aims of their programme are assessed appropriately. Awarding institutions are responsible for the academic standards of their awards and the quality of provision leading to them, and have in place policies and procedures to ensure that their responsibilities, and those of their partners involved in work-based and placement learning, are clearly identified and met. Awarding institutions ensure that all partners providing work-based and placement learning opportunities are fully aware of their related and specific responsibilities, and that the learning opportunities provided by them are appropriate. Awarding institutions inform students of their specific responsibilities and entitlements relating to their work-based and placement learning. How this is or will be met by the AKMI Dietetics programme All Placement blocks (A, B,C) have clearly defined outcomes. Appropriate assessment will be ensured by holding training days for Practice Educators AKMI will follow the QMU Dietetic programmes existing approval and monitoring processes Placement handbooks will be produced for Practice Educators which clearly outline responsibilities Training days for Practice Educators will occur Training will be provided Placement handbook for Practice Educators will be produced Placement handbook and programme handbook will detail this. In addition timetabled sessions within the Placement A campus weeks and prior to the B and C placement blocks will be delivered (within Professional studies 2 and consolidation of Placement B classes) Placement handbook and programme handbook will detail this. In addition timetabled sessions within the Placement A campus weeks and prior to the B and C placement blocks will be delivered (within Professional studies 2 and consolidation of Placement B classes) Placement handbook will be produced and training days will be provided AKMI will in consultation with QMU ensure that all Practice Educators are appropriately qualified Placements will be approved, monitored and evaluated in line with existing QMU Dietetic programme processes
3 4
Awarding institutions provide students with appropriate and timely information, support and guidance prior to, throughout and following their work-based and placement learning. Awarding institutions ensure that work-based and placement learning partners are provided with appropriate and timely information prior to, throughout and following the students' work-based and placement learning. Awarding institutions ensure that: their staff involved in work-based and placement learning are appropriately qualified, resourced and competent to fulfil their role(s) where applicable, other educational providers, work-based and placement learning partners have effective measures in place to monitor and assure the proficiency of their staff involved in the support of the relevant work-based and placement learning. Awarding institutions have policies and procedures for securing, monitoring, administering and reviewing work-based and placement learning that are effective and reviewed regularly.
6 7
Annual monitoring of placements by AKMI and examination of placement evaluations will ensure this
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European Federation of the Association of Dietetics (EFAD); Standards and good practice for dietetic placements (2005)
Standard 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Practice Placement Standard Learning outcomes must be set for the practice placement(s) and must demonstrate how they contribute to the overall aims for the programme, normally through ECTS credit rating The learning outcomes must be clear to the practice placement teacher, student and academic member of staff. The learning outcomes must be assessed appropriately. The Awarding Institution (AWARDING INSTITUTION (HEI) ) is responsible for the academic standards and quality of all learning environments including practice placements. The Awarding Institution (HEI) must have policies and procedures by which it is able to satisfy itself that i) the appropriate standards for the approval of practice placement are in place and ii) their ongoing quality of delivery of learning is clear. The practice placement is a partner in delivery of the curriculum & must have a formal agreement of the roles and responsibilities including termination of an agreement. Both parties will agree on the responsibilities of each other with respect to achieving a quality student learning experience Information, support and guidance materials should be available and drawn-up by the practice placement partners and awarding institutions in consultation. Early warning systems of potential difficulties with the placement opportunity or student progress must be clearly articulated. How the standard is or will be met by the AKMI Dietetics programme Learning outcomes are set for all placement blocks. Module descriptors and programme documents detail how these contribute to overall aims and credit. Placement handbooks will detail this information Training days for Practice Educators will be undertaken to ensure this Approval and monitoring of placements will be undertaken by AKMI in line with existing QMU Dietetic processes. Approval and monitoring of placements will be undertaken by AKMI in line with existing QMU Dietetic processes. Practice Placement Agreements will be developed Practice Placement agreements will define this and this will documented in Placement handbooks Placement handbooks and portfolios will be available for all placement blocks Practice Educators will informed that they must alert the Programme Team to any problems and Practice Educators will be asked to undertake a formal half way review. In addition AKMI Tutors will contact Practice Educators at an agreed point of the placement to check the progress of the student. This is integrated into KIS1, Professional Studies and all placement blocks Placement handbook and programme handbook will detail this. In addition preparatory sessions will be delivered within the Campus placement A block and professional studies. These will be detailed within Placement/Programme Handbooks
10 11 12
Students will be expected to demonstrate the use of reflection and its use in lifelong learning whilst on practice placement; the Awarding Institution (AWARDING INSTITUTION (HEI) ) should prepare the students for this process adequately. The practice placement and Awarding Institution (AWARDING INSTITUTION (HEI) ) will make clear the role, responsibilities and entitlements the student may expect while on their placement. Clear procedures should be in place and known to all if problems occur during the practice placement or a complaint needs to be made.
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APPENDIX VI: Mapping to the Professional rights of graduates of Harokopion University, Department of Science of Dietetics-Nutrition Official Government Gazette F.E.K. (of the H.R.)/O.G.G Presidential Decree No 311 The graduate of the Department of Science of Dietetics-Nutrition of the Harokopion University, which is qualified as a dietician holding a B.A. Degree, based on specialised knowledge and skills on nutrition and clinical dietology is able to:
Attributes Plan, schedule, supervise and support the creation and running of nutrition schemes/programmes of healthy population or of patients who are either hospitalised or not, in settings of mass catering such as camps, hospitals, day care centres, hospices etc. To assess the nutritional state of patients hospitalised in special units such as: (E.R., transplants, respiratory failure, artificial kidney, continuous peritoneal catharsis, artificial pancreas of patients with HIV infection) and to administer special methods of nutritional support (enteral and parenteral feeding). To design and supervise the application of therapeutic diets, based on medical instructions. To set out the principles for the industry production of special dietary nutritional compounds for specific population groups (e.g. children, athletes, patients with special dietary issues). To participate in scientific activities concerning nutrition, health and disease of the population. To train, in matters of nutrition and dietetics, the staff involved in any way in the preparation and handling of foods. To participate in training programmes which are addressed to the staff of the Health industry field. to participate in the education and guidance of the healthy population in matters of nutrition, through programmes organised by public or private institutions. How the AMC programme meets or will meet the attribute This will met through the acquisition of knowledge and skills within several of the academic modules (eg Therapeutic Dietetics, Professional studies 1 &2, Nutrition, Public Health Practice) and the B & C Practice Placement blocks This will met through the acquisition of knowledge and skills within several of the academic modules (eg Therapeutic Dietetics,Clinical Sciences) and the B & C Practice Placement blocks This will be met at the end of programme through academic modules such as Therapeutic Dietetics, Clinical Sciences and the Placement B & C blocks This will be met through the acquisition of knowledge and skills within several academic modules (eg Food Science, Professional Studies, Nutrition, Therapeutic Dietetics) and the Placement blocks B & C This will be met at various stages of the programme via seminars, workshops in Introduction to Food and Nutrition, Nutrition, Applied Nutrition, Therapeutic Dietetics, Placement blocks B & C, Research Process, Honours Project and Research Communication Students will have the ability to do this via the knowledge and experience gained within their placement modules, Food Science and Microbiology modules Having completed all of the necessary elements of the programme (academic modules and practice placement blocks) students will have the knowledge and ability to do this at the end of the programme Having completed all of the necessary elements of the programme (academic modules and practice placement blocks) students will have the knowledge and ability to do this at the end of the programme
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The qualified dietician, holding a degree in Science of Nutrition Dietetics, based on its above specialised knowledge of the relevant field of studies, may also work individually, or in collaboration with other scientists, in a wide variety of employment settings such as hospitals, private and public health facilities ( private and public hospitals, clinics, health centres etc), in mass catering establishments such as homes for the elderly, day care stations, university refectories etc); may also work in institutes and diet centres, nutritional counselling centres, in the food industry, as well as in research and training of the Health field.
It is anticipated that the academic modules and the breadth of the settings within the practice placement blocks A, B , C will in their entirety provide students with the necessary level of knowledge and skill to enable students to work in these settings.
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APPENDIX VII Memorandum of Understanding with dietetic placements providers Copies of the Memorandum of Understanding with dietetic placements providers for the Athens programme will be attached in the documentation available for the validation event.
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CONTENTS Section 1 2. 3. 4. INTRODUCTION PRACTICE PLACEMENTS APPLICATIONS FOR THE INDIVIDUAL MATCHING OF PLACEMENTS OPERATIONAL PROCESS Extended and Repeat Practice Placements Extended Practice Placements Repeat Practice Placements (No EC) Repeat Practice Placements (With EC) Exam Failure 5. ADDITIONAL OPERATIONAL POLICY Health Declining a Practice Placement Individual Matching of Practice Placement Informing Course/Placement Tutors of Changes in Personal Circumstance 6. 7. Alterations to Practice Placement Allocations PRACTICE PLACEMENT APPROVAL UNALLOCATED STUDENTS 80 81 81 Page Number 77 77 77 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 80 80 80
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1. INTRODUCTION In Greece, the dietetics profession comes under the legislation of the Ministry of Health and Social Solidarity. As such, there is no compulsory element regarding undergraduate student placements. Therefore, the AMC dietetic programme proposed will follow existing QMU regulations and AMC students enrolled on this course will be obliged to follow EU regulations as set and approved for the British programme. This document aims to set out the process by which practice placements will be allocated to AMC students and make clear the current policy and process on how placement decisions are made. It describes the policies and processes to which all relevant parties in the placement process have agreed to and outlines the obligations and terms and conditions to which the student signs up to when making an application for placements within the allocation process outlined. All placements will be allocated as defined in this document and at no point should students contact practice placement providers directly to negotiate (or modify their own training), as such actions will not influence allocations made. Those students that do so will be referred back to their University. Please note this document is not exhaustive and is subject to change. Should any substantive change occur all relevant parties will be informed. 2. PRACTICE PLACEMENTS AMC follows all the below requirements specified by QMU concerning the rules for practice placements: The Pre-registration Education and Training Curriculum (Health Professions Council 2000) has required a move towards a more integrated skills based approach to the delivery of University and practice based learning in dietetics and at present incorporates 3 practice placements. This consists of an initial four week A placement; split two weeks on campus and two weeks in practice, and two further placements of 12 weeks each (B & C). Placements are not undertaken consecutively but are interspersed with periods of consolidation and teaching within the Universities. Students are required to complete learning outcomes prior to progressing at each stage of their programme and placements. Placement A, the first of three placements, takes place early in the academic course and aims to introduce the student to the work of a dietitian by observing working practices and undertaking practical exercises. Following reflection on practice and further learning within the academic environment the student undertakes Placement B (12 weeks in practice), the second of three placements. Placement B aims to enable the student to apply theoretical knowledge and develop the range of skills needed to work as a dietitian with specified clients/care groups and in a range of work settings. Placement B must be completed successfully prior to commencing Placement C. Placement C, the final of the three placements (12 weeks in practice) aims to enable the student to become competent in translating theory into practice and demonstrate the range of skills needed to work as a newly qualified dietitian. 3. APPLICATIONS FOR THE INDIVIDUAL MATCHING OF PLACEMENTS It is acknowledged that some students may have particular needs which in some instances can only be supported by the student undertaking their practice placement(s) in a specific location. Students are requested to complete an individual matching of practice placement application form and to provide evidence to support their application. Students can only make a case for this based on the criteria given below:
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student with young/school age children or with other family responsibilities e.g. sole carer of an elderly relative; student with health problems that requires individual matching of placement due to those specific health grounds.
Students should discuss their potential qualification for individual matching with their tutor who is required to countersign the application as correct. It is expected that students will provide a supporting statement outlining their specific needs and provide relevant supporting evidence. It should be noted that individual matching is not always granted and in addition an approved application for individual matching allocation does not guarantee a placement. NB Please note that since September 2007 a matched placement allocation is based on the principle of approximately one hours travelling time from permanent home address dependent on individual circumstances Once all completed application forms are returned to the AMC Placement Administrator the provisional allocation of students to Practice Placements begins. Applications are sorted into the required practice placements and their cohort start dates. All students are initially randomly selected for allocation to the number of placements from each individual allocation. Following the allocation of students to practice placements the placement administrator completes and sends to the appropriate practice placement provider a relevant form. This forms details the students who have been allocated to the practice placement provider for the forthcoming placement cycle. Students who are unallocated after the initial allocations will be informed and placed on a waiting list for allocation as and when additional placements become available. (See Section 7: Unallocated Students for further information). In order to avoid the unnecessary declining of a placement allocation, students are strongly advised not to make travel/holiday plans until they have been allocated a placement and a start date has been agreed with individual Practice Providers. NB There are implications for future progression should a placement be declined -See Section 5.2: Declining a Practice Placement. All Practice placement allocations are provisional and dependent on the student reaching the standard required as set by the University Examinations Boards. Details of practice placement allocations and unallocated students are notified to course tutors and practice placement providers and published to students according to local timetables. Once allocations have been confirmed, practice placement providers normally contact students to discuss individual arrangements for placements normally two months before the expected start date. However if students have not heard from the practice placement providers six weeks prior to the expected start date they themselves should contact the practice placement provider. NB Students, Programme Tutors and Practice Providers are not permitted to exchange allocated placements. If as a result of examination failure, student deferment or withdrawal from the course a student cannot proceed to a practice placement allocated by AMC then that placement will be allocated to another student if necessary. NB Should students have any concerns about their practice placement allocation(s) they should be addressed to their Course/Placement tutor. The Placement supervisor will not enter into correspondence with any third parties.
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4. OPERATIONAL PROCESS Extended and Repeat Practice Placements Students who do not successfully complete their practice placement(s) will be required to undertake a period of extended training or a repeat placement determined by the AMC programme specific regulations Extended B or C Practice Placements Extended training is normally up to six additional weeks and wherever possible extended training should normally be completed within the original allocated practice placement. This will be organised in liaison with the placement administrator and AMC. To facilitate this the extended weeks do not have to run concurrently with the original placement. Where other students are due to commence their practice placement with a placement provider offering extended weeks and the placement provider cannot accommodate both students at the same time students undertaking a placement for the first time should be given priority. The student requiring extended weeks may be delayed until the placement provider is able to accommodate the extra weeks. If it is not possible for the extended training to be undertaken within the original allocated practice placement then it is the responsibility of AMC where the student originates from to negotiate extended weeks with another practice placement provider in Greece. Repeat B or C Practice Placement (No extenuating circumstances) Students requiring repeat placements (B or C 12 week duration) will be placed on a waiting list held by the AMC Placement Administrator and allocated a placement (in order of time on the waiting list) as and when placements become available. It is the Course Tutors responsibility to inform the Placement Administrator and complete an application for a repeat placement. NB Students who have not undertaken an initial placement are always prioritised over students who require repeat/extended placements as a result of failure, deferment or withdrawal. Repeat Practice Placement (with extenuating circumstances) Where a student requires a repeat practice placement (12 weeks B or C) as a result of extenuating circumstances they will be put into the next available cohort time. Where this is not, a cohort time normally accessed by AMC, the student will only be placed after all other students who normally access that cohort time have been placed. If however the next available cohort is a cohort normally accessed by AMC the student will be allocated as per normal procedures. Exam Failure Students who have been allocated a placement and subsequently fail any of their required pre placement examinations will lose their allocated placement and be suspended from the allocation process until all the relevant examinations have been retrieved. Students who subsequently retrieve the required examinations will then be reinstated into the allocation system to await the allocation of a placement at the next available cohort time accessed by AMC after all other students progressing normally. NB This also applies to students requiring individual matching of a placement. 5. ADDITIONAL OPERATIONAL POLICY Health In accordance with QMU regulations (which confer to the Health Professions Council (HPC) standards) students should undertake practice placement(s) in the knowledge that they are fit to practise (HPC Health, Disability and Registration Consultation Document 2005). If a student is aware of any circumstances which may prevent the completion of their placement or require the placement to be postponed then they should discuss this with their tutor in the first instance. 82
Students who withdraw or defer from practice placement(s) on a temporary basis on health grounds or as a result of changes in personal circumstance will need to discuss matters with their course or placement tutor prior to undertaking a further placement. Medical certification must be provided to support this where appropriate. A discussion will take place between the Course/Placement tutor, previous trainer and external examiner where necessary. In exceptional circumstances the HPC process may be utilised. Recommendations will be made on an individual basis regarding when students should be reinstated into the allocation process and the length of training required. If the withdrawal was on health grounds then further medical certification declaring fitness to complete the placement will be required. The placement supervisor will then seek to allocate a suitable placement. Students with health problems who postpone commencing their placement would normally be allocated a placement, as part of usual cohort times where available. Declining a Practice Placement Students who decline an allocated practice placement(s) will be placed at the bottom of any existing waiting list for an alternative placement. A further offer will only be made once all other students above them on the waiting list accessing that cohort time have been allocated placements. Students are strongly recommended to discuss all such decisions with their course tutor. NB the above does not apply to unallocated students who qualify for an individual matching of a placement. Students who decline an allocated placement due to a change in their circumstances which then qualifies them for an individual matching of a placement will be offered an alternative placement subject to availability. The necessary evidence must be provided and submitted to the Practice Placement Supervisor to support such a change. Individual Matching of a Practice Placement Any application for individual matching of a placement must include supporting evidence. Examples of the evidence needed are given on the form itself. Students should discuss their position with their course/placement tutor and keep them informed of any changes in circumstance either qualifying or disqualifying them. Applications which fail to provide supporting evidence, for example the evidence is missing or it cannot be verified, will result in the application being declined. Evidence which is subsequently proven to be false and has resulted in a placement allocation will result in that practice placement being withdrawn and the student will be placed at the bottom of any existing waiting list to be allocated a placement only after all other students have been allocated placements. Informing Course/Placement Tutors of changes in personal circumstances Students are responsible for informing their Course/Placement tutor of any issues which may affect practice placement allocation. This may include: changes in personal circumstance which may qualify or disqualify them for individual matching of a practice placement or affect the completion of a practice placement in the time allocated; a personal decision to defer undertaking a practice placement or withdrawal from the course.
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Alterations to Practice Placement Allocations The placement supervisor may be required to make a change to allocated practice placements due to the practice placement no longer being available. Students will only be reallocated by the Placements Supervisor if there is an alternative practice placement available. Every effort is made to identify practice placements for students whose initial practice placements have been withdrawn. Although this is subject to availability these students will be prioritised over other students on the waiting list. Students will be notified of any changes to practice placement allocation by their course tutor. Withdrawal of a practice placement at short notice is sometimes unavoidable. Staffing situations within dietetic departments can change quickly as a result of key staff leaving and the Health Board being unable to recruit to a vacancy for several months. It is difficult to state a minimum period of notice for withdrawal of practice placements although Practice Providers are requested to give at least a 4 week minimum notice period to the Scottish Placement Administrator. Released placements are not available to other students who have already been allocated a practice placement. Students are expected to undertake their practice placement(s) at the allocated Practice Placement. Practice placements will only be altered should individual circumstances change and the student qualifies or disqualifies for priority practice placement. In this situation the placement supervisor will seek to reallocate the student accordingly. Students who withdraw during their practice placement will need to discuss the issues involved with their course tutor in the first instance. The decision as to whether a subsequent practice placement is offered will depend on discussions between the trainer, the course tutor, the external examiner and the student, and may need to involve the HPC. Should any further placement be required, this will be administered by the placement supervisor subject to availability. NB It is AMC responsibility to inform the placement supervisor of any such changes immediately. 6. PRACTICE PLACEMENT APPROVAL All practice placements must be approved by AMC in line with existing QMU approval and monitoring mechanisms. NB In accordance with QMU approval & monitoring processes students can only undertake placements with approved practice placement providers. 7. UNALLOCATED STUDENTS It is therefore not guaranteed that students will be allocated practice placements at the time they require them. Students in this situation are described as unallocated and placed on a waiting list for a placement as and when additional placements become available. Although this may delay progression, AMC will continue to work on identifying practice placements for all students concerned and will make every effort to place the student as soon as possible to minimise disruptions to student progression. The course/placement tutor will keep the student informed regarding the situation. Students should discuss any concerns regarding practice placements with their course/placement tutor.
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Adapted from the Scottish Dietetic Approval and Monitoring Document and the University Dietetic Education Group documentation (2005)
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Index
Section 1: Where placements have not been previously approved Section 2: Where other placements have previously been approved Section 3: Flow diagram of the approval process for placements Section 4: Placement profile 4.1 Placement profile form 4.2 Placement profile information Section 5: Placement approval form Appendix 1: Guidance for Practice Providers on departmental visits
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2. HAS THE DEPARTMENT BEEN APPROVED FOR PRACTICE PLACEMENTS IN THE PAST 5 YEARS? 2a. IS THE PLACEMENT PROVISION GOING THROUGH A MAJOR CHANGE? NO YES
YES
NO
3. AMC TO CO-ORDINATE AND ARRANGE A REVIEW OF THE PROGRAMME AND DOCUMENTATION BY AN HEI REPRESENTATIVE AND EXPERIENCED PRACTICE PROVIDER. 4. DOCUMENTATION REVIEW & PLACEMENT VISIT TO: Assess the planned programme
3. AMC TO CO-ORDINATE AND ARRANGE A REVIEW OF THE PROGRAMME AND INSTITUTIONAL VISIT BY AN HEI REPRESENTATIVE AND EXPERIENCED PRACTICE PROVIDER (APPENDIX 1)
Address dietetic departmental training needs related to practice education Ensure that the student training programme is supported by the wider institution Address any issues raised about the placement programme Sign off the approval form, complete the Practice Placement Report and provide a copy for Practice Provider and AMC Set guidance as to when the next approval visit is required, if applicable Determine yearly student capacity
Discuss plans where possible for extending placements 5. ADDRESS ANY ISSUES RAISED ABOUT THE TRAINING PROGRAMME AS PART OF THE APPROVAL PROCESS DURING THE VISIT 6. VISIT REPORT. PLACEMENT FULLY/ PROVISIONALLY APPROVED. UNIVERSITY VISITOR TO ENSURE IMPLEMENTATION OF REQUIREMENTS FROM VISIT (IF APPLICABLE) 7. FORMAL APPROVAL BY AMC AND RELEVANT PERSONNEL INFORMED
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(TO BE COMPLETED BY THE LEAD/ NAMED PRACTICE PROVIDER) LEAD/ NAMED PRACTICE PROVIDER: ______________________________________________________ TITLE: ___________________ DEPARTMENT/DIVISION/HOSPITAL/CLINIC ____________________________________________________________________________ ADDRESS: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ TEL. NO: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FAX NO: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ E-MAIL: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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4.2
(TO BE COMPLETED BY THE LEAD/NAMED PRACTICE PROVIDER) Question How many students on this placement will the department take at any one time? What is the dietetic whole-time equivalent? What is the dietetic support worker whole-time equivalent? How many students will you be able to take over 12 months? Please attach the organisations management structure including details of the dietetic departments organisational structure. Please provide details of the training the dietetic department have received in preparation for training dietetic students? (If required, continue on a separate sheet.) Please provide details of the arrangements for accommodating the students e.g. in the dietetic department, library facilities, hot desks with supervising dietitian, and living accommodation. Will you be able to provide the students with an honorary contract? Can the student access occupational health facilities? Who was involved in the decision to take students? e.g. dietetic department, directorate, named trainers line manager. Does the Senior Management Team support the decision to start preregistration practice based learning? Name of course Dates No. of staff Comments & Observations.
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Have you considered how you will monitor the quality of your placement? Please detail. If you are not doing so already, will you be able to extend your training capacity to take students for other placements? Please give details. Please attach copies of the following: Draft programme for visit Pre-placement information Student welcome pack Outline programme for placement duration. Individual weekly programmes with aims and learning activities/ outcomes Supervision and mentoring arrangements Feed forward forms Assessment tools & mapping of assessments
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Who to meet: Lead/ Named Practice Provider Dietetic manager Dietetic line manager Dietetic staff who play a key role in training including community staff Where possible, representatives of the clinical and multi-disciplinary teams who work closely with dietetics There should be an opportunity to speak with the dietetic staff as a group and/ or individually and visit the following: Main department and other Dietitians offices Areas where students work and areas for private study IT/ clerical or secretarial facilities Outpatient area(s) Library. Suggested visit programme: Meet lead/ named Practice Provider/ dietetic manager to discuss programme and documentation Meet dietitians in groups - up to 6 in 1 hour session, without lead/ named Practice Provider/ dietetic manager Meet dietetic line manager Meet A placement students (if applicable) Informal meeting(s) to provide opportunity to meet with members of the multi-disciplinary and management teams Short tour of facilities Feedback to the lead/ named Practice Provider and agreement on type of placement and number of students Visitors and lead for student training to agree the approved paperwork, and the report content in relation to requirements and recommendations, and numbers of students to be accepted for training Feedback After the visit, a draft report will be sent to the lead Practice Provider to be checked for accuracy. After corrections as necessary the report will be signed by both the visitors and lead Practice Provider as being an accurate account and a copy held by AMC and Practice Provider.
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APPENDIX X Proposed application form for Application Form for BSc Hons Dietetics - Athens
Application Form for BSc Hons Dietetics - Athens BSc Hons Dietetics - Start Date: October 200__ : 200__ Year of entry: ___1st ___2nd ___3rd ___4th
1. Personal Details (Please use black capitals) 1. ( ) Have you previously submitted an Name Family Name application to the AKMI? If yes please state the year of application, the course for which Date of Birth Gender you applied. Nationality Country of Birth ; , . Ethnic Origin (please see Disability (please see guide for codes) guide for codes) How did you first hear about the course for ( which you are now applying? ( ) ) If you wish to be contacted to discuss any special needs that you may have, ; please tick the box Have you previously submitted an application to the AKMI? If yes please state the year of application, the , . course for which you applied. ; Date granted residence (if Date first entered EU (if , applicable) applicable) . ( ) How did you first hear about the course for which you are now applying? ( ) EU students please give details of any significant ; periods spend outside EU
Have you previously submitted an application to the AKMI? If yes please state the year of application, the course for which you applied. ; , . How did you first hear about the course for which you are now applying? ;
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Have you previously submitted an application to the AKMI? If yes please state the year of application, the course for which you applied. ; , . How did you first hear about the course for which you are now applying? ; 2. Contact Details 2. Address for correspondence/ Street / No / Postcode Telephone No Email address Mobile No . Fax No
Permanent Home Address (if different) ( ) Street / No / Postcode Telephone No Email address Mobile No . Fax No
If English is not your first language provide details of any English language qualifications you have and attach copies of certificates. At the beginning of year 3 you must provide a Proficiency of English language or IELTS with minimum score 6 or any equivalent qualification. , . 3 Proficiency IELTS score 6 . Qualification Examining Body Results (Score/Grade/band) ()
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Results B
5. Post-secondary - Post-School education/ - Include details of all examinations taken, where passed or failed, in chronological order. Do not forget to include details of vocational training. , , . . Date (month and year taken) ( & ) School or examining body
Subject
Results (Grade/band) ()
Did you undertake an Honours degree project / dissertation? (Hons) ; If yes, please describe degree / project topic: , :
YES
NO
6. Professional Qualifications/ Include details of Professional Qualifications pending. Date (month and year taken) ( )
Results (Grade/band) ()
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7. Employment / Working Experience / Please enter periods of PAID employment in chronological order. , . Dates From To (month and year) - ( )
Employer
8. References First Referee Name Organization Position Address Tel / Fax No / Email 9. Fees/ Who will pay your fees? ; Name Organisation Position Address Tel / Fax No / Email Second Referee
Yourself
Parents
Employer Otherr
Please give the name and address of parents / other sponsor where appropriate / , . Name/ Address/ Tel / Fax No/ / Email/
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10. Personal Statement/ Please use this section to add any other information which you feel may be relevant to your application. For example you may wish to say something about why you have chosen to study Dietetics or your career intentions after obtaining your chosen qualification. Continue on a separate sheet, if necessary. . .. , . .
Declaration of Criminal Conviction / Do you have any criminal convictions? YES NO If yes, please provide more information on a separated sheet. ; . Please declare that you do not suffer from transmitted disease. . Personal Declaration/ To the best of my knowledge, the information given on this form is correct and complete. If I am admitted to the course I undertake to observe the University College Regulations and ensure the payment of fees and other liabilities. I give my consent to the processing of my data by AMC and QMU in line with Law 2472/1997 (Greece) and the Data Protection Act 1998 (UK). . . QMU 2472/1997() 1998 ( ) Signature of Applicant/ _______________________________________________ Date/: ____ /____ /____ 99
When completed, please return this form to: Admissions Office, 74 Sorou Street, 15125 Marousi, Greece , 74, 15125 ,
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