Artificia Hand ,,project by Sri Chinni
Artificia Hand ,,project by Sri Chinni
Artificia Hand ,,project by Sri Chinni
Bachelor of Technology In
CH SRIKANTH
(09TD1A0452)
Mr.J.UMESH RAO
Assoc.Prof
CERTIFICATE
This is certify that the report entitled ARTIFICIAL
HAND USING
EMBEDDED SYSTEM
is
Internal Guide
Head of Dept.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The satisfaction that accompanies the successful completion of any work would be incomplete without naming the people who made it possible, whose constant guidance and encouragement made this work perfect. We respectfully acknowledgment Dr.A.Sathyanarayana (M.Tech., Ph.D) Principal of the nigama engineering college, karimnagar, encouragement and their advice and guidance.
We respectfully acknowledgment Mr.S.Ramesh Babu (Assoc.Prof) Head of the department, Electronics & communication Engineering, all our Lecturers and Staff, for their support, encouragement and their advice and guidance. Our special thanks to our internal project guide Mr.J.Umesh Rao (Assoc.Prof) department of Electronics & Communication Engineering for having kindly obliged to make the onus guiding as for this project.
CH.SRIKANTH (09TD1A0452)
ABSTRACT
The loss of hand function following an injury and amputation of arm can severely affects a persons quality of life .Artificial hand are used to mitigate the handicap . Ideally , any artificial hand should be capable of emulating the natural hand in terms of grasping and gripping objects of varying geometries and physical properties. However , despite many years of research, the most commonly used prosthetic hand is the claw hook. Recent technological advances and innovations have led to the development of sophisticated artificial hands but high costs and difficulties of control have limited the number of users who can benefit from these developments. More importantly , many of the artificial hands developed so far have failed to address the problems of achieving versatile grasp and grip. Our goal is to design and develop a low cost artificial hand that can be used to provide versatile grasp. It can be controlled by an embedded system. Here we have used the hydraulic pumps to provide strength to the prosthetic hand. The sensor provided in the hand senses the mechanical activities of the hand. As the muscle contracts microcontroller senses the potential, which gives exclusive command to the artificial hand for specified action.
CONTENTS
Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Embedded system 1.1.1 Features of Embedded System 1.1.2 Applications of Embedded System 1.2 Hardware modules 1.3 Software tools 1.4 Block Diagram (01-02) 01 01 02 02 02 02
(03-04)
03
2.2 Instrumentation amplifier 2.3 Analog to digital converter 2.4 Microcontroller 2.5 Servomotors and hydraulic actuators 2.6 Heavy weight 2.7 Low functionality 2.8 Cost
03 03 03 03 04 04 04
Chapter 3
OPERATION
3.1 Flexible fluidic actuator 3.2 Mechanical construction 3.3 Joint structure 3.4 Mechanism and design 3.5 Fingers 3.6 Metacarpus 3.7 Wrist 3.8 Self-adaptability
(05-10) 07 07 08 08 09 09 09 10
Chapter 4 CONCLUSION 11
Chapter 5 BIBLIOGRAPHY 12
Figure Content
Fig 1.1 Block Diagram Fig 3.1 Schematic diagram Fig 3.2 Muscle contraction voltage waveform Fig 3.3 Rectified muscle contraction signal Fig 3.4 Joint Structure Fig 3.5 schematic construction of a finger Fig 3.6 Algorithm 02 05 06 07 08 09 10