Tablas y Fórmulas de Electricidad
Tablas y Fórmulas de Electricidad
Tablas y Fórmulas de Electricidad
Single Phase
Three Phase
746 x HP
E x I x PF
746 x HP
E x I x PF x 1.732
Input Watts
VxA
Input Watts
E x I x 1.732
Power - DC Circuits
Watts = E xI
Amps = W / E
Ohm's Law / Power Formulas
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Pgina 1 de 10
Manandes SCCI
P = watts
I = amps
R = ohms
E = Volts
Pgina 2 de 10
Manandes SCCI
Calculating Work:
Work is applying a force over a distance. Force is any cause that changes the position, motion, direction, or
shape of an object. Work is done when a force overcomes a resistance. Resistance is any force that tends
to hinder the movement of an object.If an applied force does not cause motion the no work is produced.
To calculate the amount of work produced, apply this formula:
W=FxD
W = work (in lb-ft)
F = force (in lb)
D = distance (in ft)
Example: How much work is required to carry a 25 lb bag of groceries vertically from street level to the 4th
floor of a building 30' above street level?
W=FxD
W = 25 x 30
W = 750 -lb
Calculating Torque:
Torque is the force that produces rotation. It causes an
object to rotate. Torque consist of a force acting on
distance. Torque, like work, is measured is pound-feet (lbft). However, torque, unlike work, may exist even though no
movement occurs.
To calculate torque, apply this formula:
233062054.doc
Pgina 3 de 10
Manandes SCCI
Calculating Horsepower:
Electrical power is rated in horsepower or watts. A
horsepower is a unit of power equal to 746 watts or 33,0000
lb-ft per minute (550 lb-ft per second). A watt is a unit of
measure equal to the power produced by a current of 1 amp
across the potential difference of 1 volt. It is 1/746 of 1
horsepower. The watt is the base unit of electrical power.
Motor power is rated in horsepower and watts.
Horsepower is used to measure the energy produced by an
electric motor while doing work.
233062054.doc
Pgina 4 de 10
Manandes SCCI
Use Formula
Example
Given
Find
HP = I X E X Eff.
240V, 20A, 85% Eff. HP
746
I = HP x 746
E X Eff x PF
10HP, 240V,
90% Eff., 88% PF
Solution
HP = 240V x 20A x 85%
746
HP=5.5
I = 10HP x 746
240V x 90% x 88%
I = 39 A
233062054.doc
Pgina 5 de 10
Manandes SCCI
Options:
- Useful Formulas
- Motor Formulas
Es x Is
Ip
B. Ip =
Es x Is
Ep
C. Is =
Ep x Ip
Es
D. Es =
Ep x Ip
Is
Pgina 6 de 10
Manandes SCCI
Es x Ip
Ts
B. Ts =
Es x Tp
Ep
C. Tp =
Ep x Ts
Es
D. Es =
Ep x Ts
Tp
Is x Ts
Tp
B. Tp =
Is x Ts
Ip
C. Ts =
Ip x Tp
Is
D. Is =
Ip x Tp
Ts
4.0
3.1
2.0
1.6
--
--
1/3
5.2
4.1
2.6
2.0
--
--
1/2
6.8
5.4
3.4
2.7
--
--
3/4
9.6
7.6
4.8
3.8
--
--
12.2
9.5
6.1
4.7
--
--
1-1/2
--
13.2
8.3
6.6
--
--
--
17
10.8
8.5
--
--
--
25
16
12.2
--
--
--
40
27
20
--
--
7-1/2
--
58
--
29
13.6 12.2
233062054.doc
10
--
76
--
38
18
16
15
--
--
--
38
18
16
20
--
--
--
55
27
24
25
--
--
--
89
43
38
30
--
--
--
106
51
46
40
--
--
--
140
67
61
Pgina 7 de 10
Manandes SCCI
--
--
--
173
83
75
60
--
--
--
206
99
90
75
--
--
--
255
123
111
100
--
--
--
341
164
148
125
--
--
--
425
205
185
150
--
--
--
506
246
222
200
--
--
--
675
330
294
200v
208v
230v
Amperes
1/6
4.4
2.5
2.4
2.2
1/4
5.8
3.3
3.2
2.9
1/3
7.2
4.1
4.0
3.6
1/2
9.8
5.6
5.4
4.9
3/4
13.8
7.9
7.6
6.9
16
9.2
8.8
8.0
1-1/2
20
11.5
11
10
24
13.8
13.2
12
34
19.6
18.7
17
56
32.2
30.8
28
7-1/2
80
46
44
40
10
100
57.5
55
50
Horse115v
power
200v
208v
230v
233062054.doc
1/2
4.0
2.0
1.0
0.8
--
3/4
4.8
2.4
1.2
1.0
--
6.4
3.2
1.6
1.3
--
1-1/2
9.0
4.5
2.3
1.8
--
11.8
5.9
3.0
2.4
--
--
8.3
4.2
3.3
--
--
13.2
6.6
5.3
--
10
--
24
12
10
-Pgina 8 de 10
Manandes SCCI
--
36
18
14
--
20
--
47
23
19
--
25
--
59
29
24
--
30
--
69
35
28
--
40
--
90
45
36
--
--
113
56
45
--
60
--
133
67
53
14
75
--
166
83
66
18
100
--
218
109
87
23
125
--
270
135
108
28
150
--
312
156
125
32
200
--
416
208
167
43
4.4
2.5
2.4
2.2
1.1
0.9
--
3/4
6.4
3.7
3.5
3.2
1.6
1.3
--
8.4
4.8
4.6
4.2
2.1
1.7
--
1-1/2
12.0
6.9
6.6
6.0
3.0
2.4
--
13.6
7.8
7.5
6.8
3.4
2.7
--
--
11.0
10.6
9.6
4.8
3.9
--
--
17.5
16.7
15.2
7.6
6.1
--
7-1/2
--
25.3
24.2
22
11
--
--
32.2
30.8
28
14
11
--
15
--
48.3
46.2
42
21
17
--
20
--
62.1
59.4
54
27
22
--
25
--
78.2
74.8
68
34
27
--
30
--
92
88
80
40
32
--
40
--
120
114
104
52
41
--
233062054.doc
50
--
150
143
130
65
52
--
60
--
177
169
154
77
62
16
75
--
221
211
192
96
77
20
Pgina 9 de 10
Manandes SCCI
--
285
273
248
124
99
26
125
--
359
343
312
156
125
31
150
--
414
396
360
180
144
37
200
--
552
528
480
240
192
49
--
--
--
--
302
242
60
300
--
--
--
--
361
289
72
350
--
--
--
--
414
336
83
400
--
--
--
--
477
382
95
450
--
--
--
--
515
412
103
500
--
--
--
--
590
472
118
575v 2300v
Amperes
25
53
26
21
--
30
63
32
26
--
40
83
41
33
--
50
104
52
42
--
60
123
61
49
12
75
155
78
62
15
100
202
101
81
20
125
253
126
101
25
150
302
151
121
30
200
400
201
161
40
Horse230v 460v
power
233062054.doc
575v 2300v
Pgina 10 de 10