Course Handout F214

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Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani K K Birla Goa Campus

First Semester 2013 2014


Course Handout
Date: 02.08.2014
Course No.: EEE F214 / INSTR F214
Course Title: Electronics Devices
Instructor-in-charge: Dr. Ramesha C K
Instructors: Mr. Gavax Joshi
1. Scope and objective
This course aims to provide basic understanding of the structure, operation, characteristics and the limitations of
the semiconductor devices. Comprehensive understanding of the devices fabricated with junctions between
semiconductor to semiconductor, metal, and dielectrics, e. g., p-n junction diodes, Field Effect Transistor (FET)
and Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT), is discussed. Starting with the explanations of the fundamentals of
semiconductors like energy band formation, conduction of charge carriers, electron and hole concepts, effect of
electric and magnetic fields on charge carriers, the course helps in developing the understanding about excess
carriers in semiconductors. In-depth study on junctions prepares the students for a detailed study on devices to
be studied later like FET and BJT viz. commonly employed in integrated circuit technology for implementation of
virtually any requirement. Concepts of semiconductor devices like microwave devices and power devices are also
included.

2. Text / Reference books
(a) B.G. Streetman & Sanjay Banerjee, Solid State Electronic Devices,7
th
/ 6
th
ed., Pearson Prentice Hall.
(b) Donald A. Neamen, Semiconductor Physics and Devices, 3
rd
ed., Tata McGraw Hill Education Private
Limited.
(c) M. S. Tyagi, Introduction to Semiconductor Materials and Devices, Wiley India Limited.

3. Course Plan
Lect.
No.
Topic Learning objectives Book
reference
1-3 Semiconductor materials, crystal
properties and growth of the
semiconductor
Understanding of Crystal lattices, Crystalline and
Amorphous solids, Different techniques of crystal
growing.
SB 1.1 1.4,
4-6 Elementary quantum mechanics The uncertainty principle, Schroedinger wave
equation, step potential, potential well, and
Tunneling.
SB 2.4
7-10 Electrical conduction in solids and
statistical mechanics
Periodic potential, allowed and forbidden energy
bands, Density of states, Direct and indirect band
gap semiconductors, effective mass. Statistical
distributions, Fermi-Dirac distribution function,
Fermi energy.
SB 3.1 3.2
10-11 Charge carriers in semiconductors,
Effect of electric and magnetic
fields on drift of carriers
Fermi level, equilibrium carrier concentrations,
mobility, Hall effect
SB 3.3 3.5
12-15 Excess carriers in semiconductors Luminescence, Einsteins relation, continuity
equation, Haynes-Shockley experiment
SB 4.1 4.4
15-21 Junctions pn junction, IV characteristics, breakdown diodes,
Schottky barriers, Ohmic contacts
SB 5.2 5.5.4,
5.6-5.7
22-27 Field Effect Transistors Junction FET, MISFET, MOS capacitor, MOSFET SB 6.2 6.5
28-33 Bipolar junction transistors BJT operations, amplification, carrier distribution, I-
V characteristics etc
SB 7.1,7.2, 7.4
7.7.4, 7.7.6-
7.8.3
34-37 Optoelectronic Devices Photodiodes, solar cells, LEDs and Lasers,
Semiconductor Lasers
SB 8.1 8.4
37-38 High frequency and high power
devices
Tunnels Diodes, IMPATT Diodes, GUNN Diodes,
p-n-p-n Diode, SCR diode, IGBT
SB 10.1 10.6
38-40 Compound semiconductor devices Compound semiconductors; HBT and HEMT Lecture notes

4. Evaluation Scheme

5. Tutorials
Assistance will be provided in solving the problems asked in tutorial sheets.

6. Make-up Policy
Make-up will be given only for Medical cases, requiring hospitalization.

7. Chamber consultation hour
To be announced in the class.



Instruction Incharge
EEE F214/INSTR F214
EC
No.
Component Duration Marks

Date
1 Test I (Closed Book)
Test II (Closed Book)
60 min
60 min
40
40
13/09/2014; 4.005.00 pm
18/10/2014; 4.005.00 pm
2 Surprise Tests/
Assignments
20 ---------------------
3 Comprehensive exam
(Closed book)
3 hours 100 1/12/2014; 9.00 am 12.00 noon

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