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Class Xii-First Common Preboard Examination PHYSICS - Scoring Key

This document appears to be scoring key or answer key for a physics exam. It provides short answers and calculations for 30 multi-part physics problems. The problems cover topics like electric potential, circuits, waves, optics, nuclear physics and more. Marks or points are assigned for each part of the problems.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views3 pages

Class Xii-First Common Preboard Examination PHYSICS - Scoring Key

This document appears to be scoring key or answer key for a physics exam. It provides short answers and calculations for 30 multi-part physics problems. The problems cover topics like electric potential, circuits, waves, optics, nuclear physics and more. Marks or points are assigned for each part of the problems.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
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CLASS XII-FIRST COMMON PREBOARD EXAMINATION

PHYSICS - Scoring key


1 No. Electric potential may be zero or constant at that point
2. Vrms =V0/2
V=220 2 sin 100t

1 mark
mark
mark

3 Towards left.
4 gamma rays, X- rays, micro waves, radio waves
5 No change
6 5V
7 decreases
8 AND Gate & its truth table
9 R =R1R2/R1+R2=2
Net emf E=E2-E1=4 V
I=0.5 A
10 x=2/3 m or -2 m
x=-2 not valid so intensity is zero at 2/3 m from Q1

1 mark
1 mark
1 mark
1 mark
1 mark
1 mark

2 marks
2 marks

11. If same p.d is applied, current = I1 and I2 will flow through the wire, when its
temperature is kept at T1 and T2 resp.
1 mark
Resistance is more for T2
1 mark
12. Tan = Bv/BH
0
1 mark
=60
BH=Bcos = 0.2 Tesla
1 mark
Or
Any two points
2 marks
13. a) E0=nAB = 720 V
1 mark
I0= E0/R=1.44 A
b) P= E0I0 = 1036.8 W
14. Proof of I= I0 sin (t-/2)
15. The electric and magnetic field vectors oscillat perpendicular to
each other and to the direction of propagation of the wave.
Diagram
16. Labelled ray diagram
M=f0/f e

1 mark
2 marks
1 mark
1 mark
1 mark
1 mark

17.i) Decreases
ii) Increases
2 marks
18. Point to Point communication -The communication over a link between a single
transmitter and receiver e.g: Telephone
+ mark
Broadcast- Large number of receivers is linked to a single transmitter. E.g. Radio.
1 mark
19. (i) By increasing resistance R, the current in main circuit decreases, so potential
gradient decreases. Hence a greater length of wire would be needed for balancing the
same potential difference so the null point would shift towards right(i.e towards B)
1 mark
(ii) By decreasing resistance S, the terminal potential difference V=E/(1+r/s) is
obtained at smaller length. So the null point would shift towards left(i.e towards A)
1 mark
2
20. Self inductance of a solenoid of length L=0n AL, where n is no. of turns per
metre.
L1=0n12A1L
L2=0n22A2L
1 mark
If I, is the current in outer solenoid, then magnetic field at axes B1=0n1I1
Magnetic flux linked with the secondary coil
2=(n2L) B1A2=(n2L)(0n1I1)A2=0n1 n2 LA=I1
M= 2/I1 = 0n1 n2 LA2
L1L2= I1(0n12A1L)(0n22A2L)
L1L2=0n1 n2 L A1 A2
M/ L1L2= A2/A1, A2<A1, A2< A1 A2
M< L1L2
21. Statement
Proof with neat diagram.
Or
Statement
Brewsters law. Proof of r+ip=900

1 mark
2 marks
1 mark
2 marks

22. Resolving power of a microscope= 2sin

a) Resolving power increases


b) resolving power decreases.
c) no change .
23. Neat labeled diagram
Explanation

1 mark
1 mark
1 mark
1 mark
2 marks

24. Figure 13.1-Page No.444


Conclusions regarding fission and fusion

1 mark
2 marks

25. En=-13.6/n2 eV
E1=-13.6eV(for n=1)
E4=-13.6/42 = -13.6/16(for n=4)
Energy of photon = h=-0.85 (-13.6)=12.75 eV

2 marks

hc/=12.75 eV
=974
=c/ = 3 108 / .974 10 -7

=3.1 10 15 Hz

1 mark

26. i) Figures (a) and (b) 14.28-Page 492


2 marks
ii) The base is made thin so that most of the holes find themselves near reversebiased base-collector junction and so cross the junction instead of moving to
the ,
base terminal.
1 mark
27. (a) modulation = 10/20 =Em/Ec=0.5
(b) The side bands are at (1000+10 KhZ)
=1010 Khz and (1000-10Khz)=990 Khz.

1 mark
1 mark
1 mark

28. (a) Explanation with diagram

1 mark

(b) Proof of C= E0A


d-t+t/k
OR
(a) Statement of Gausss theorem
(b) Derivations of (i) field outside the shell
E= q

4 marks
1 mark
2 marks

r
2

4E0r
Field inside the shell- Proof-E=0
29. Principle
Construction
Working
Importance of radial field
OR
Principle
Construction
Working
Not suitable for accelerating electron-reason

2 marks
1 mark
1 mark
2 marks
1 mark
1 mark
1 mark
2 marks
1 mark

30. (a) Lens formula with neat ray diagram


(b) Three ray diagrams

2 marks
3 marks

OR
Any two conditions with neat diagram
Derivation of expression for

1 mark
4 marks

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