MTHS 1080 Test 1-Version A Fall 2013: Solutions
MTHS 1080 Test 1-Version A Fall 2013: Solutions
MTHS 1080 Test 1-Version A Fall 2013: Solutions
Test 1-Version A
Fall 2013
Free
Response
Problem
Possible
Points
Points
Earned
1
17
6
7.
(Scantron)
Total
Free
Response
Multiple
Choice
11
58
42
Test Total
100
MTHS 1080
Fall 2013
Multiple
Choice:
There
are
14
multiple
choice
questions.
They
all
have
the
same
point
value.
Each
question
has
one
correct
answer.
The
multiple
choice
problems
will
count
42%
of
the
total
grade.
Use
a
number
2
pencil
and
bubble
in
the
letter
of
your
response
on
the
scantron
sheet
for
problems
1
14.
For
your
own
record,
also
circle
your
choice
on
your
test
since
the
scantron
will
not
be
returned
to
you.
Only
the
responses
recorded
on
your
scantron
sheet
will
be
graded.
You
are
NOT
permitted
to
use
a
calculator
on
any
portion
of
this
test.
1.
Which
one
of
the
following
is
equivalent
to
log 2 (10 ) ?
(3
pts.)
a)
ln 5 + ln 2
b)
*** 1+
c)
ln 5
d) ln10 ln 2
2.
(3
pts.)
Simplify
tan cos 1 x .
a)
x 1
x
c) ***
ln 5
ln 2
b)
1 x 2
x
1 x 2
d)
1 x 2
3.
(3
pts.)
We
can
approximate
the
length
of
a
curve
with
the
sum
of
the
lengths
of
line
n
segments, expressed as L
( x )2 + ( yk )
k=1
k=1
c)
LHopitals
Rule
MTHS 1080
Fall 2013
4.
(3
pts.)
a) ln g(x)
c)
g 3 (x)
g (x)dx .
g 4 (x) 1
g (x)
+ C
4
g 2 (x) g 4 (x)
+ C
2
4
b) ***
ln g 4 (x) 1
4
+ C
d)
ln g 4 (x) 1 + C
5.
tan x + tan y
1 1
1 1
(3
pts.)
Given
that
tan ( x + y ) = 1 tan x tan y ,
evaluate
tan 2 + tan 3 .
a)
b)
d)
c) ***
b
6.
4
The
l
ength
o
f
a
c
urve
i
s
g
iven
b
y
(3
pts.)
a 1+ 1 4x 2 dx .
Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
equation
of
the
curve?
4
32x
a)
f (x) =
b)
f (x) =
2
2
1 4x
1 4x 2
c)
f (x) = 2arctan(2x)
d)
*** f (x) = arcsin(2x)
MTHS 1080
Fall 2013
7.
(3
pts.)
The
region
bounded
by
y = cos x
and
the
x-
and
y-axes
( 0 x / 2 )
is
revolved
around
the
x-axis.
Using
the
shell
method,
the
volume
of
the
solid
is
given
by
which
integral?
a)
2 x cos x dx
b)
c)*** 2 y cos y dy
1
d)
8.
(3
pts.)
Evaluate
f ( 0 )
given
f ( x ) =
a)
*** 3
c)
1
dy
cos
x dx
( cos y )
cos ( 2x )
.
x 2 + 6x + 1
b)
0
d)
3
9.
cos x
(3
pts.)
Find
the
derivative
of
y with
respect
to
x
for
the
function
y = x .
cos x
sin x ln x
b)*** y = x cos x
cos x sin x
a)
y = x
x
x
cos x
sin x ln x
c)
y =
d)
y = ( cos x ) x cos x1
x
MTHS 1080
Fall 2013
10.
(3
pts.)
Evaluate
4 x 4 4 dx .
x
4 x+1
a)
4
+ C
ln 4 ( 4x + 1)
44
+ C
c)***
( ln 4 )2
`
b)
4 4 ( ln 4 ) + C
x
44
+ C
d)
ln 4
Which
integral
gives
the
area
of
the
region
in
the
first
quadrant
bounded
by
the
11.
(3
pts.)
axes, y = e x , x = e y , and the line x = 4 ?
a)
dx + ln x dx
b)
(e
ln y ) dy
c)
ln 4
x
0 ( e ln x ) dx `
d)*** e x dx + e x ln x dx
Which
of
the
following
integrals
gives
the
volume
of
the
solid
whose
base
is
the
12.
(3
pts.)
triangle
in
the
xy-plane
with
vertices
(0,0),
(2,0),
and
(0,2)
and
whose
cross
sections
perpendicular
to
the
base
and
parallel
to
the
y-axis
are
semicircles?
a)
(2 y)
0
2
c)
( 2 x )2 dx
8
0
2
4 (2 x)
0
dy
dx
b)
***
2
d)
2 x ( 2 x ) dx
0
MTHS 1080
Fall 2013
13.
(3
pts.)
Which
integral
represents
the
arclength
of
the
curve
y = log10 x
on
the
interval
1 x 5 ?
a)
***
1+
1
c)
1
dx
( x ln10 )2
b)
1+
ln x
dx
( ln10 )2
d)
log x
1 10 dx
x
2
log x
1+ 10 dx
x
14.
(3
pts.)
Consider the region R shown below. Which of the following is NOT always true?
a) f ( x ) c dx = b g ( y ) dy
(
(
b
c)
b2 g ( y ) dy = 2 x f ( x ) c dx
b
d)
***
f ( x ) c 2 dx = b2 g ( y ) dy
a
)
)
b)
f ( x ) c 2 dx = 2 y b g ( y ) dy
a
MTHS 1080
Fall 2013
Free
Response:
The
Free
Response
questions
will
count
57%
of
the
total
grade
(plus
1
point
for
correctly
filling
out
the
scantron).
Read
each
question
carefully.
In
order
to
receive
full
credit
you
must
show
legible
and
logical
(relevant)
justification
which
supports
your
final
answer.
All
limits
of
integration
should
be
expressed
as
exact
values
not
as
decimal
approximations
(ie.
and
not
3.14).
Solutions
should
be
simplified
using
exact
values
(i.e.
)
and
radicals
(if
necessary,
i.e. 2 )
and
by
applying
properties
in
this
unit.
If
a
u-substitution
is
required
for
integration,
clearly
identify
u
and
du.
(This
does
not
apply
to
problems
for
which
only
setting
up
an
integral
is
required.)
You
are
NOT
permitted
to
use
a
calculator
on
any
portion
of
this
test.
2
u
2
1 (1 cos x ) sin x dx = 1 u du = u 3 + C
(1 cos x )
1 (1 cos x ) sin x dx = (1 cos x )
+C
OR
Let u = cos x. Then du = sin xdx.
1 (1 cos x )2 sin x dx = 1 (1 u )2 du = 1 1 2u + u 2 du = 2u + u 2 du = u 2 + u + C
3
2
cos3 x
1 (1 cos x ) sin x dx = cos 2 x +
+C
2.
(8
pts)
dx
4x 8x + 5
2
4x 2 8x + 5 = 4 x 2 2x + 5 = 4 x 2 2x + 1 4 + 5 = 4 ( x 1) + 1
Then
4x
dx
dx
=
.
2
8x + 5
4 ( x 1) + 1
du
= dx
2
dx
1 du
1 1
1 1
4 x 1 2 + 1. = 2 u 2 + 1 = 2 tan u + C = 2 tan ( 2x 2) + C
( )
dx
1
= tan 1 ( 2x 2 ) + C
4x 8x + 5 2
2
MTHS 1080
3. (9 pts)
ln 2
2
e2 x
Fall 2013
dx
1 e4 x
ln 2
1
du
ln 2
1
Let u = e . Then du = 2e dx and
= e2 x dx. If x =
,then u = e 2 = e ln 2 = eln 2 = .
2
2
2
ln 2
1/2
ln 2
1
If x =
, then u = e 2 = eln 2 =
.
4
2
2x
2x
ln 2
4
2x
1 e4 x
ln 2
2
dx =
1
2
du
1 u 2
1
2
1
2
1
= sin 1 u
1
2
1 1 1
1 1
sin
sin
2
2
2
1
= =
2 4 6 24
ln 2
4
ln 2
2
e2 x
1 e
4x
dx =
24
4. (6 pts) x 2 + x
x + 1dx
(x
+x
2
x + 1 dx = ( u 1) + ( u 1) udu
= u 2 u u1/2 du
= u5/2 u 3/2 du
(x
+x
2
2
= u 7/2 u5/2 + C
7
5
7/2
5/2
2
2
x + 1 dx = ( x + 1) ( x + 1) + C
7
5
MTHS 1080
Fall 2013
a.
(4
pts)
Set
up,
but
do
not
evaluate
or
simplify,
the
integral
that
gives
the
volume
of
the
solid
obtained
by
rotating
the
region R around
the
x-axis
using
the
disk/washer
method.
e
2
V = 12 ( ln x ) dx
b.
(4
pts)
Set
up,
but
do
not
evaluate
or
simplify,
the
integral
that
gives
the
volume
of
the
solid
obtained
by
rotating
the
region R around
the
y-axis
using
the
shell
method.
e
V = 2x (1 ln x )dx
1
c.
(4.5
pts)
Set
up,
but
do
not
evaluate
or
simplify,
the
integral
that
gives
the
volume
of
the
solid
obtained
by
rotating
the
region R around
the
line
y = 1 .
State
the
name
of
the
method
you
use.
Method:_____________________________________
1
Shell:
V = 2 (1 y ) e y 1 dy
0
Disk/Washer:
V = (1 ln x ) dx
2
d.
(4.5
pts)
Set
up,
but
do
not
evaluate
or
simplify,
the
integral
that
gives
the
volume
of
the
solid
obtained
by
rotating
the
region R around
the
line
x = 1 .
State
the
name
of
the
method
you
use.
Method:_____________________________________
e
Shell:
V = 2 ( x 1) (1 ln x )dx
1
Disk/Washer:
V = e y 1 dy
0
MTHS 1080
Fall 2013
1
in
the
first
quadrant
bounded
x (1+ x1/3 )
2/3
a.
(3
pts)
Set
up,
but
do
not
evaluate
an
integral(s)
that
represents
the
area
of
the
region R .
8
dx
A = 2/3
1/3
x
1+
x
1
b.
(8
pts)
Evaluate
the
integral
you
found
in
part
a.
giving
your
answer
as
an
exact
value
and
simplified.
To
receive
full
credit
for
part
b.,
you
must
have
a
correct
integral
in
part
a.
8
dx
A = 2/3
1+ x1/3
1 x
1
dx
Let u = 1+ x1/3 . Then du = x 2/3dx and 3du = 2/3 . If x = 1, then u = 2. If x = 8, then u = 3.
3
x
8
3
3
dx
du
3
1 x 2/3 1+ x1/3 = 32 u = 3ln u 23ln 2
A = 3ln
3
square units
2