TH TH TH TH
TH TH TH TH
TH TH TH TH
Formulae:
IL = Vs R2 / R1R2 + (R1+R2) RL
R1R2 = R1R2+R2R3+R3R1
Vs
Vth (volts)
IL(mA)
(volts)
Theoretical
Practical
Theoretical
Practical
Tabular forms:
Table 1:
Table 2:
S.No
Vs
(volts)
Theoretical
IL(mA)
Practical
Procedure:
Step-1: Connect the circuit as shown in the fig:
Step-2: By varying the voltage source Vs and set to the voltage.
Step-3: Measure IL in the load resistor RL and tabulate the readings in table-1.
Step-4: Repeat the steps 2 & 3 for different values of Vs.
Step-5: Connect the next circuit as shown in fig:
Step-6: Set the voltage Vs and measure the voltage Vth by the voltmeter and tabulate
reading in table-1.
Step-7: Repeat the step-6 for different values of Vs.
NORTONS THEOREM
Formulae:
IL = Vs R2 / R1R2 + (R1+R2) RL
RN = R3 + R1R2 / (R1 + R2)
IL = IN RN / RN + RL
IN = Vs R2 / R1R2+R2R3+R3R1
R1R2 = R1R2+R2R3+R3R1
Tabular forms:
S.No
Vs
(volts)
IN (mA)
Theoretical
Practical
IL(mA)
Theoretical
Practical
Table-1:
S.No
IN
(mA)
Table-2:
l
L
I (mA)
Theoretical
Practical
Procedure:
Step-1: Connect the circuit as shown in the fig:
Step-2: By varying the voltage source Vs and set to the voltage.
Step-3: Measure IL in the load resistor RL and tabulate the readings in table-1.
Step-4: Repeat the steps 2 & 3 for different values of Vs.
Step-5: Connect the next circuit as shown in fig:
Step-6: Set the voltage Vs and measure the current in the ammeter IN and tabulate
reading in table-1.
Model graph:
PLl
Power PL
(mwatts)
RLl
Load resistance (RL)
Formula:
RTh = R3 + R1 R2 / (R1 + R2)
S.No
Load Resistance
RL
Voltage Across ( RL )
VL ( volts )
PL = VL2/RL (mw)