11kV CT Final

1
TOP SHEET
2
ADWEA Contract WED/TI/J/58/97 (Lot 1)
33 / 11kV SUBSTATIONS IN AL AIN AREA
A) GENERAL DATA & LEAD RESISTANCE CALCULATION
1) GENERAL DATA
1) System Voltage, KV
11kV
2) System Fault Level
25.0 kA, 3 Sec.
The Lead from CT to relay
15 Meters
With a size of 4 Sqmm. Cable the Lead resistance

At 20o C
4.61 Ohms/Km
For 15 meters of 4 sq.mm cable at 20o C
0.0692 ohms
2) LEAD RESISTANCE CALCULATION (11KV)
Temperature co-efficient of resistance at 20 C ( 20)
0.00393
Resistance value at 75 C
R [1+ (T2-T1)]
0.0842 Ohms
3) BURDEN OF CABLE LOOP

Distance from 11KV CT to control panel
15Mtr.
Cable impedance (to & fro) = 2 * 15 * 4.61/1000
0.1383 Ohm
Hence, Burden of cable loop = I 2 * R = 12 *0.1383
0.1383 VA
TYPICAL SLD for 11KV Cable/OHL Distribution

Feeder
4
A. 11kV OHL/Cable feeder
Application
Overcurrent and Earth Fault Protection
Relay Type / Make :
DCD 414B, DCD124A

M/s Vatech Reyrolle, UK
CT Ratio
400-600/1A
Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

1.
DCD 414B
0.2 VA
2.
DCD 124A
0.05 VA
3.
Cabling Loop
Total
0.14 VA
---------0.39 VA
----------
Total Burden Required
)
) Control/Relay Panel
)
0.39 VA
DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-1

Details
Required
Recommended
CT Ratio
400-600/1A
400-600/1A
Class of Accuracy
CL 5P20
CL 5P20
Rated Burden
0.39 VA
10 VA
Rated short time thermal

Current I th
25 kA for 3 sec.
25 kA for 3 sec.
Rated continuous thermal

Current
120%
120%
Core 2
Application
Instrumentation
Ratio
400-600/1A
5
1.
Ammeters
2.0 VA
2.
Current Transducer
0.6 VA
3.
Cabling loop
0.14 VA
-----------2.74 VA
------------
2.74 VA

Details
Required
Recommended
CT Ratio
400-600/1A
400-600/1A
Class of Accuracy
CL 1
CL 1
Rated Burden
2.74 VA
10 VA

Current I th
25 kA for 3 sec.
25 kA for 3 sec.

Current
120%
120%
TYPICAL SLD for Aux.Transformer Feeder
7
B. 11kV Auxiliary transformer feeder
Core I
Application
Relay Type / Make :
DCD 414B,
CT Ratio
30/1A

1.
DCD 414B
0.2 VA
2.
Cabling Loop
Total
0.14 VA
---------0.34 VA
----------
Total Burden Required =
)
0.34 VA

Details
Required
Recommended
CT Ratio
30/1A
30/1A
Class of Accuracy
CL 5P20
CL 5P20
Rated Burden
0.34 VA
5 VA

Current I th
25 kA for 3 sec.
25 kA for 3 sec.

Current
120%
120%
8
Core 2
Application
Instrumentation
Ratio
30/1A

1.
Ammeters
2.0 VA
2.
Current Transducer
0.6 VA
3.
Cabling loop
0.14 VA
-----------2.74 VA
------------
2.74 VA

Details
Required
Recommended
CT Ratio
30/1A
30/1A
Class of Accuracy
CL 1
CL 1
Rated Burden
2.74 VA
10 VA

Current I th
25 kA for 3 sec.
25 kA for 3 sec.

Current
120%
120%
TYPICAL SLD for 11KV Capacitor Bank

Feeder
10
C. 11kV capacitor Bank feeder

Core I
Application
Relay Type / Make :
DCD 414B,
CT Ratio
600/1A

1.
DCD 414B
0.2 VA
2.
Cabling Loop
Total
0.14 VA
---------0.34 VA
----------
)
0.34 VA

Details
Required
Recommended
CT Ratio
600/1A
600/1A
Class of Accuracy
CL 5P20
CL 5P20
Rated Burden
0.34 VA
10 VA

Current I th
25 kA for 3 sec.
25 kA for 3 sec.

Current
120%
120%
11
Core 2
Application
Instrumentation
Ratio
600/1A

1.
Ammeters
2.0 VA
2.
Current Transducer
3.0 VA
3.
MVAr meter =
2.0 VA
3.
Cabling loop
0.14 VA
-----------7.14 VA
-----------4.802 VA

Details
Required
Recommended
CT Ratio
600/1A
600/1A
Class of Accuracy
CL 1
CL 1
Rated Burden
7.14 VA
10 VA

Current I th
25 kA for 3 sec.
25 kA for 3 sec.

Current
120%
120%
12
TYPICAL SLD for 11KV Bus Section
13
D. 11kV Bus Section

Core I
Application
Relay Type / Make :
DCD 414B,
CT Ratio
1600/1A

1.
DCD 414B
0.2 VA
2.
Cabling Loop
Total
0.14 VA
---------0.34 VA
----------
)
0.34 VA

Details
Required
Recommended
CT Ratio
1600/1A
1600/1A
Class of Accuracy
CL 5P20
CL 5P20
Rated Burden
0.34 VA
10 VA

Current I th
25 kA for 3 sec.
25 kA for 3 sec.

Current
120%
120%
14
Core 2
Application
Instrumentation
Ratio
1600/1A

1.
Ammeters
2.0 VA
2.
Current Transducer
0.6 VA
3.
Cabling loop
0.14 VA
-----------2.74 VA
------------
2.74 VA

Details
Required
Recommended
CT Ratio
1600/1A
1600/1A
Class of Accuracy
CL 1
CL 1
Rated Burden
2.74 VA
10 VA

Current I th
25 kA for 3 sec.
25 kA for 3 sec.

Current
120%
120%
15
TYPICAL SLD for 11KV Bus Interconnector
16
E. 11kV Bus Interconnector Panel

Core I
Application
Relay Type / Make :
DCD 414B,
CT Ratio
1600/1A

1.
DCD 414B
0.2 VA
2.
Cabling Loop
Total
0.14 VA
---------0.34 VA
----------
)
0.34 VA

Details
Required
Recommended
CT Ratio
1600/1A
1600/1A
Class of Accuracy
CL 5P20
CL 5P20
Rated Burden
0.34 VA
10 VA

Current I th
25 kA for 3 sec.
25 kA for 3 sec.

Current
120%
120%
17
Core 2
Application
Instrumentation
Ratio
1600/1A

1.
Ammeters
2.0 VA
2.
Current Transducer
0.6 VA
3.
Cabling loop
0.14 VA
-----------2.74 VA
------------
2.74 VA

Details
Required
Recommended
CT Ratio
1600/1A
1600/1A
Class of Accuracy
CL 1
CL 1
Rated Burden
2.74 VA
10 VA

Current I th
25 kA for 3 sec.
25 kA for 3 sec.

Current
120%
120%
Application
High Impedance circulating current

DAD3, VATECH Reyrolle, England
Ratio
1600/1A
Class of Accuracy =
Class X
18
Calculation of Knee Point Voltage Vk
The requirement of keen point voltage should be as per ESI 48-3
Vk
2 If T (RCT + 2 RL)
If
Primary Fault current = 25 kA
1/1600
RCT
=
=
Secondary winding resistance of CT

at 75 C
12 Ohms for 1600A (Assumed)
RL
Lead Burden = 0.0.842
Vk
2 x 25000 x 1/1600 [12 + 2 x 0.0842]
380.263 V
380.263 V
Where,
Vk required
.
DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE
Details
Required
Recommended
CT Ratio
1600/1A
1600/1A
Class of Accuracy
CL X
CL X
CT Sec.Resistance at
75 C(RCT
12 Ohms.
12 Ohms.
Knee Point Voltage(Vk)
380.263 V
600 V
Magnetising Current (Imag)

At Vk/2
10 mA
10 mA

Current I th
25 kA for 3 sec.
25 kA for 3 sec.

Current
120%
120%
19
TYPICAL SLD for 11KV BUS VT
20
11kV PTs
A. Transformer feeder
1)
Transformer feeder PT (11kV Side)

Ratio : 33kV / 110 V / 110 V
3
3
3
Class:
1/3P 3P
Burden:
100VA 50VA
Application: Metering
2) 33kV Bus PT
Ratio : 33kV / 110 V / 110 V
3
3
3
Class:
1/3P 3P
Burden:
100VA 50VA
Application: Dir. Backup and Metering
21
Page 21 top sheet for Summary
Page 22 to 24 excel summary sheets.
22
Page 25 to 36 Catalogue references.
DCD relay
DAD relay
Ammeter
Cable

11kV CT Final

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1

2) System Fault Level

25.0 kA, 3 Sec.

The Lead from CT to relay

With a size of 4 Sqmm. Cable the Lead resistance

For 15 meters of 4 sq.mm cable at 20o C

2) LEAD RESISTANCE CALCULATION (11KV)

Temperature co-efficient of resistance at 20 C ( 20)

3) BURDEN OF CABLE LOOP

Cable impedance (to & fro) = 2 * 15 * 4.61/1000

Hence, Burden of cable loop = I 2 * R = 12 *0.1383

TYPICAL SLD for 11KV Cable/OHL Distribution

Overcurrent and Earth Fault Protection

Relay Type / Make :

DCD 414B, DCD124A

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

Total Burden Required

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-1

Rated short time thermal

Rated continuous thermal

Total Burden Required

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-2

Rated short time thermal

Rated continuous thermal

TYPICAL SLD for Aux.Transformer Feeder

Overcurrent and Earth Fault Protection

Relay Type / Make :

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

Total Burden Required =

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-1

Rated short time thermal

Rated continuous thermal

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

Total Burden Required

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-2

Rated short time thermal

Rated continuous thermal

TYPICAL SLD for 11KV Capacitor Bank

C. 11kV capacitor Bank feeder

Overcurrent and Earth Fault Protection

Relay Type / Make :

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

Total Burden Required =

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-1

Rated short time thermal

Rated continuous thermal

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

Total Burden Required

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-2

Rated short time thermal

Rated continuous thermal

TYPICAL SLD for 11KV Bus Section

D. 11kV Bus Section

Overcurrent and Earth Fault Protection

Relay Type / Make :

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

Total Burden Required =

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-1

Rated short time thermal