Tutorial 3
Tutorial 3
Tutorial 3
TUTORIAL 3 of CHAPTER 3
Targets of Tutorial 3:
By the end of this tutorial, students should able:
i. To calculate the central tendency measurements, i.e. Mean, Median, and Mode.
ii. To calculate the variation measurement, i.e. Variance, and Standard Deviation.
iii. To apply Chebyshevs Theorem and Empirical Rule correctly.
1) Find the mode, mean, median, variance, and standard deviation for the following data set and
frequency distribution for the population below.
d)
x 1 2 3 4 5 6
f 4 5 8 10 17 5
e)
Class 04 59 10 14 15 19 20 24 25 29
Frequency 2 6 7 9 8 4
2) A car park attendant counted the number of people on each car entering a car park between
7.30am to 9.00am and his results are summarized in the following frequency distribution.
Number of people 1 2 3 4 5
Number of cars 41 33 18 6 2
Calculate the mean, mode and median number of people per car entering the car park.
1
EE003/MF004 INTRODUCTION TO PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS TUTORIAL 3
5, 3, 12, 4, a, (2a+b), 7, 9, 8, 2
4) Each student in a small Higher Education College sat the same examination. The marks were
recorded and the following grouped frequency distribution is constructed
Marks Frequency
1 10 3
11 20 14
21 30 40
31 40 90
41 50 103
51 60 90
61 70 74
71 80 51
81 90 25
91 100 10
2
EE003/MF004 INTRODUCTION TO PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS TUTORIAL 3
155 159 10
160 164 30
165 169 52
170 174 58
175 179 38
180 184 12
a) Draw a cumulative frequency curve on graph paper for the data given n the table.
b) Use your curve to estimate:
i) The lower quartile,
ii) The median,
iii) The upper quartile,
iv) The percentage of recruits whose heights are less than 161.5cm.
6) The average score on an English final examination was 85, with standard deviation of 5; the
average score on a History final examination was 110, with a standard deviation of 8. Which
class was more variable?
7) The average delivery charge for a refrigerator is RM 32. The standard deviation is RM 3.
Find the range of delivery charges that will contain 95% of the data values. Assume that the
distribution is normal.
8) Using Chebyshevs Theorem, solve the following problems for a distribution with a mean
of 80 and standard deviation of 10.
a) At least what percentage of the values that will fall between 60 and 100?
b) At least what percentage of the values that will fall between 65 and 95?