R Canova 800 Metri (4 PG)

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800mWorkouts and how to progress them…

I have studied the 800m through several avenues. One of the most
helpful has been the conversations and emails that I have sent back
and forth with Arthur Lydiard in 2001 and more recently with Renato
Canova in 2010 (I have only had a few conversations and emails with
Renato, but I have followed him on letsrun.com for several years). A
lot of my terminology and workouts are from Renato Canova.

First I want to say that there are too many different terminologies out
there in the coaching world that describe the same thing and that we
do need to talk about the different wording and make sure we are on
the same page. I have listened to coaches say the same things using
different words and not understand each other due to one person using
the word “tempo” and the other using the word “Lactate Threshold.” If
you have a question about a term then please ask. Italian Coach,
Renato Canova has shaped a lot of my thinking. Renato knows that I
have adopted his philosophy and he is helping me further develop it.
In my opinion he is the greatest coach in the world!

The greatest determinate of POTENTIAL is basic speed and speed


endurance in the endurance events. The greatest determinate of
PERFORMANCE is your lactate processing system (Aerobic Threshold,
Anaerobic Threshold, Maximum Lactate Steady State, Lactate
Tolerance). Improving performance in the endurance events is related
to the VOLUME and the INTENSITY that the athlete is able to train at
while managing the stress and recovery process. The first thing that
we must do is build volume and intensity together. Too many coaches
focus on one or the other but to properly develop the athlete to their
POTENTIAL it is necessary to improve speed endurance and maintain
or improve basic speed (depending on the event and the speed
required for that event) while building VOLUME and INTENSITY that is
specific to their race.

I have sectioned the workouts into Fundamental, Special, and Specific


training.

Fundamental is training that is very basic and not specific to the event
you are training for but allows you to lay a base of basic fitness for
workout that are more specific later in the training program. It is
important to note that there is always some training that is specific to
the goal race in each phase of training. The best way to explain each
phase is to say that the name of the phase simply describes the
primary goal of the phase.
Special training is characterized by shorter intervals (400’s-800’s @ a
pace faster than goal race pace) or longer intervals (1k’s to 3k’s @ a
pace slower than goal race pace). Typically special workouts have less
recovery time between intervals than the specific.

Specific training is characterized by longer intervals at or above race


pace with longer recoveries. You can simply take the workouts from
the Special period and extend them. For example instead of doing
10X800m @102% of race pace w/2’ recovery you extend the workout
to do 6X1k @102% of race pace w/2’ recovery.

Also, there is General training which is training that is not related


specifically to the sport of running. I would put exercises, drills, cross
training, etc into this category. I use this often for recovery or for extra
volume when running might not fit into the training program.

Since this blog is about the training for 800m I have detailed workouts
that you can use for the 800m below. A lot of these workouts are ones
that I have studied and used with my athletes from years of following
Renato Canova. The workouts are not meant to be simply copied for
every athlete but by looking at the workouts I think you can begin to
see the progression and from that you can learn to adapt your
workouts to specific athletes needs. Always you will need to make an
adjustment in volumes for different athletes ages or progress levels but
the same principles still remain.

Also, I use the term WORKOUT WARMUP and WORKOUT COOLDOWN in


the workouts below. You can view a full WORKOUT WARMUP and
WORKOUT COOLDOWN at www.gogorunning.com.

General:
Cross training, other sports, exercises, drills, agility, or other training
that allows you the base to complete the Fundamental workouts.

Fundamental:
Threshold Running:
WORKOUT WARMUP, 8K-20K Progression from Aerobic Threshold to
Anaerobic Threshold (I call this Zone 2 to Zone 3 and even to 100% of
10k Race Pace, see the pacing calculator here).

Easy running:
This could fall into the General category

Long Runs:
Progressing all season with the following example of progression.
Running 1 long run per week. Also, I think that the world of Marathon
Running has been most influenced by the progression of quality long
runs. You can think of the long runs as easy for a very young athlete
and then as the athlete gets older you will want to progress the long
runs in volume and intensity. I like to build the long run in volume and
then start rotating weeks between 2hrs and 90mins where the 2hrs
steadily introduces more of the long run at Zone 2 until you are doing
3miles easy jogging, 12miles @Zone 2, 2-3miles easy jogging and then
the 90mins progresses from Zone 1 to Zone 2.5 progressing slowly the
entire run. The 90mins sometimes goes to Zone 3 if the athlete is
“feeling good.” Below is an example of 11 weeks progression of the
Long Run.

40mins, 70mins, 90mins, 1h 40mins, 1hr 50mins, 2hrs, 90mins, 2hrs, 90mins,
2hrs, 90mins

Also, cross training, or other training that allows you the base to
complete the Special workouts can fall into this category.

Long intervals ca go here too like the one below:


WORKOUT WARMUP, 3000m + 2X2000m + 5X1000m + 6X500m w/3'
after 3k and 2k, 2' after 1k, 1'30" after 500, WORKOUT COOLDOWN

Any Fartlek workouts can be considered Fundamental as well.

Special:
WORKOUT WARMUP, 10X400m w/2' rec @92% to 95% of 800m RP or
faster, WORKOUT COOLDOWN

WORKOUT WARMUP, 20X200m w/1min rec @92% to 95% of 800m RP


or faster, WORKOUT COOLDOWN

WORKOUT WARMUP, 2X1000m w/2' rec @92% to 95% of 800m RP or


faster, WORKOUT COOLDOWN

WORKOUT WARMUP, 4X800m w/2' rec @92% to 95% of 800m RP or


faster, WORKOUT COOLDOWN

WORKOUT WARMUP, 6-8X800m w/2' rec @92-95% of 800m RP,


WORKOUT COOLDOWN

WORKOUT WARMUP, 6X600m w/2' rec @92% to 95% of 800m RP or


faster, WORKOUT COOLDOWN
Specific:
WORKOUT WARMUP, 1000m @98% of 800m RP + 400 @101% of 800m
RP + 200 @102% of 800m RP w/8' rec, WORKOUT COOLDOWN

WORKOUT WARMUP, 10X200m w/1' rec @100% of 800m RP or faster,


WORKOUT COOLDOWN

WORKOUT WARMUP, 3X3X300m w/ 3' recovery b/t reps and 9' b/t sets
@102% of 800m RP, WORKOUT COOLDOWN

WORKOUT WARMUP, 400m @105% of 800m RP w/5mins rec, 2X200m


@110% of 800m RP w/1' rec, WORKOUT COOLDOWN

WORKOUT WARMUP, 4X400m w/ 5' to 6' rec @101% of 800m RP,


WORKOUT COOLDOWN

WORKOUT WARMUP, 6X600m w/ 6' to 8' rec @99-100% of 800m RP,


WORKOUT COOLDOWN

WORKOUT WARMUP, 2X8X300 w/45" b/t reps and 4' b/t sets @101% of
1500m RP, WORKOUT COOLDOWN

RACE WARMUP, Race 800m, RACE COOLDOWN

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