Activity Report Making The Gears Use The Frais Machine Pt. Minanga Ogan
Activity Report Making The Gears Use The Frais Machine Pt. Minanga Ogan
Activity Report Making The Gears Use The Frais Machine Pt. Minanga Ogan
KELOMPOK 6
Leader : Rapi Andika
Members :
1. Febri yonsa
2. Saipul Anwar
3. Wiranto
Teacher : Hestika Idil Fitri, S.Pd, M.Pd
ANTECEDENT
1.3 Learn about the type of positions, task descriptions and job requirements,
working conditions and prospects of excisiting positions in the industry/
bussiness world.
Chapter 2
CONTENT
The definition of a gear is a simple machine with teeth increases the force needed
to push or pull something.
Gear is a toothed wheel that engages with another toothed wheel or with a rack in
order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion. And also the
definition of gear is a mechanism for transmitting motion by gears, esp for a
specific purpose.
Machinery.
a) a part, as a disk, wheel, or section of a shaft, having cut teeth ofsuch form,
size, and spacing that they mesh with teeth in anotherpart to transmit or rec
eive force and motion.
b) an assembly of such parts.
c) one of several possible arrangements of such parts in amechanism, as an a
utomobile transmission, for affording differentrelations of torque and spee
d between the driving and the drivenmachinery, or for permitting the drive
n machinery to run in eitherdirection:
d) first gear; reverse gear.
e) a mechanism or group of parts performing one function or servingone purp
ose in a complex machine:
f) steering gear.
g) implements, tools, or apparatus, especially as used for a particularoccupati
on or activity; paraphernalia:
FUNCTIONS OF GEARS
When you start the car, you always start in 'first gear'.
This first gear gives maximum torque and lowest speed.
So after attaining speed you shift to second gear which gives more speed
than first gear but less torque.
The same follows for subsequent gears.
Gear down
To adjust gears so that the driven element, with a consequenti increase in torque.
Gear up
1. To adjust gears is that the driving element goes faster than the driving
element, with a consequent decrease in torque.
2. To accelerate; increase effiency (of): the factory geared up production.
a) The arrangement of gears providing the greatsest speed but little torque.
b) High speed or effiency.
Gears are used for transmitting power from one part of a machine to another.
In a bicycle, for example, it's gears (with the help of a chain) that take power from
the pedals to the back wheel.
Similarly, in a car, gears transmit power from the crankshaft (the rotating axle that
takes power from the engine) to the driveshaft running under the car that
ultimately powers the wheels.
You can have any number of gears connected together and they can be in different
shapes and sizes. Each time you pass power from one gear wheel to another, you
can do one of three things:
Increase speed : If you connect two gears together and the first one has
more teeth than the second one (generally that means it's a bigger-
sized wheel), the second one has to turn round much faster to keep up.
o So this arrangement means the second wheel turns faster than the first one
but with less force.
o Looking at our diagram on the right (top), turning the red wheel (with 24
teeth) would make the blue wheel (with 12 teeth) go twice as fast but with
half as much force.
Increase force: If the second wheel in a pair of gears has more teeth than
the first one (that is, if it's a larger wheel), it turns slower than the first one
but with more force. (Turn the blue wheel and the red wheel goes slower
but has more force.)
Change direction: When two gears mesh together, the second one always
turns in the opposite direction.
o So if the first one turns clockwise, the second one must turn
counterclockwise.
o You can also use specially shaped gears to make the power of
a machine turn through an angle.
o In a car, for example, the differential (a gearbox in the middle of the
rear axle of a rear-wheel drive car) uses a cone-shaped bevel gear to
turn the driveshaft's power through 90 degrees and turn the
back wheels.
ADJECTIVE
RESUME
3.1 CONCLUSIONS