Sailor 500/250 Fleetbroadband Including 19" Rack Version: User Manual
Sailor 500/250 Fleetbroadband Including 19" Rack Version: User Manual
Sailor 500/250 Fleetbroadband Including 19" Rack Version: User Manual
i
Disclaimer
Any responsibility or liability for loss or damage in connection with the use of
this product and the accompanying documentation is disclaimed by Thrane &
Thrane A/S. The information in this manual is provided for information
purposes only, is subject to change without notice and may contain errors or
inaccuracies. Manuals issued by Thrane & Thrane A/S are periodically revised
and updated. Anyone relying on this information should acquire the most
current version e.g. from www.cobham.com/satcom or from the distributor.
Thrane & Thrane A/S is not responsible for the content or accuracy of any
translations or reproductions, in whole or in part, of this manual from any
other source.
Thrane & Thrane A/S is trading as Cobham SATCOM.
Copyright © 2013 Thrane & Thrane A/S. All rights reserved.
Trademark acknowledgements:
• SAILOR is a registered trademark of Thrane & Thrane A/S in the European
Union, the United States and other countries.
• Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the
United States and other countries.
• Inmarsat is a registered trademark of International Maritime Satellite
Organisation (IMSO) and is licensed by IMSO to Inmarsat Limited and
Inmarsat Ventures plc.
• Inmarsat’s product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of
Inmarsat.
• Other product and company names mentioned in this manual may be
trademarks or trade names of their respective owners.
ii
Safety summary
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all
phases of operation, service and repair of this equipment. Failure to
comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this
manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture and intended
use of the equipment. Thrane & Thrane A/S assumes no liability for the
customer's failure to comply with these requirements.
Observe marked areas
Under extreme heat conditions do not touch
areas of the terminal or antenna that are marked
with this symbol, as it may result in injury.
Microwave radiation hazards
During transmission the antenna in this system
radiates Microwave Power.This radiation may be hazardous to humans
close to the antenna. During transmission, make sure that nobody gets
closer than the recommended minimum safety distance.
On the SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband, the
minimum safety distance to the antenna panel
on the focal line is 1.3 m, based on a radiation
level of 10 W/m2. The radiation level is 100
W/m2 at a distance of 0.4 m from the antenna
panel. Refer to the drawing on the next page.
Pour une antenne SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband, la distance de
sécurité minimale avec le panneau de l'antenne sur l'axe focal est de 1.3
m, sur la base d'un niveau de radiation émis de 10 W/m2. L'appareil génère
un niveau de radiation de 100 W/m2 à une distance de 0.4 m de l'avant du
panneau de l'antenne. Veuillez consulter le schéma sur la page suivante.
On the SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband, the
minimum safety distance to the antenna
panel on the focal line is 0.6 m, based on a
radiation level of 10 W/m2. The radiation level
is 100 W/m2 at a distance of 0.2 m from the
antenna panel. Refer to the drawing below.
iii
Pour une antenne SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband, la distance de
sécurité minimale avec le panneau de l'antenne sur l'axe focal est de 0.6
m, sur la base d'un niveau de radiation émis de 10 W/m2. L'appareil génère
un niveau de radiation de 100 W/m2 à une distance de 0.2 m de l'avant du
panneau de l'antenne. Veuillez consulter le schéma au-dessous.
MICROWAVE RADIATION
No personnel within safety distance
Safety distance:
SAILOR 500:
1.3 m, 10 W/m2
(0.4 m, 100 W/m2)
SAILOR 250:
0.6 m, 10 W/m2
(0.2 m, 100 W/m2)
iv
Do not service or adjust alone
Do not attempt internal service or adjustments unless another person,
capable of rendering first aid resuscitation, is present.
Grounding, cables and connections
To minimize shock hazard, the equipment chassis and cabinet must be
connected to an electrical ground. The terminal must be grounded to the
ship. For further grounding information refer to the Installation manual.
Do not extend the cables beyond the lengths specified for the equipment.
The cable between the terminal and antenna can be extended if it
complies with the specified data concerning cable losses etc.
All cables for the SAILOR FleetBroadband system are shielded and should
not be affected by magnetic fields. However, try to avoid running cables
parallel to AC wiring as it might cause malfunction of the equipment.
Power supply
The voltage range is 10.5 - 32 V DC; 14 A - 5.5 A. It is recommended that
the voltage is provided by the 24 V DC bus on the ship. Be aware of high
start-up peak current: 20 A@24 V, 5 ms.
If a 24 V DC power bus is not available, an external 115/230 VAC to
24 V DC power supply can be used.
Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere
Do not operate the equipment in the presence of flammable gases or
fumes. Operation of any electrical equipment in such an environment
constitutes a definite safety hazard.
Keep away from live circuits
Operating personnel must not remove equipment covers. Component
replacement and internal adjustment must be made by qualified
maintenance personnel. Do not replace components with the power
cable connected. Under certain conditions, dangerous voltages may exist
even with the power cable removed. To avoid injuries, always disconnect
power and discharge circuits before touching them.
Failure to comply with the rules above will void the warranty!
v
About the manual
Intended readers
This manual is a user manual for the SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband system and
the SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband System. The readers of the manual include
anyone who is using or intends to use one of these two systems. No specific
skills are required to operate the SAILOR FleetBroadband System. However, it
is important that you observe all safety requirements listed in the beginning of
this manual, and operate the system according to the guidelines in this
manual.
Manual overview
Note that this manual does not cover installation nor does it cover how to use
the Thrane IP Handset that comes with the system. For information on
installation refer to the installation manual and for information on the Thrane
IP Handset refer to the user manual for the Thrane IP Handset. Part numbers
for both manuals are listed in the next section.
This manual has the following chapters:
• Introduction contains a brief description of the system and an overview
of the BGAN services.
• Getting started explains how to insert SIM (Subscriber Identity Module)
card and start up the unit. It also contains a short guide to making the first
call.
• Operating the system explains how to use the system.
• Using the web interface explains how to use the built-in web interface
of the terminal for configuration and daily use, and describes the available
menus and settings, including advanced setup of interfaces.
• Troubleshooting contains a short troubleshooting guide and explains
how to update software. It also describes the functions of the light
indicators and the Reset button and explains the event messages that may
show in the web interface. Further, it shows where to get help if needed.
vi
• Conformity contains declarations of conformity for the
SAILOR FleetBroadband and the SAILOR FleetBroadband 19” rack systems.
Related documents
The below list shows the documents related to this manual and to the
SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband and SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband Systems.
Document
Title and description
number
vii
Typography
In this manual, typography is used as indicated below:
Bold is used for the following purposes:
• To emphasize words.
Example: “Do not touch the antenna”.
• To indicate what the user should select in the user interface.
Example: “Select SETTINGS > LAN”.
Italic is used to emphasize the paragraph title in cross-references.
Example: “For further information, see Connecting Cables on page...”.
viii
Table of Contents
Safety summary .............................................................................. iii
About the manual .......................................................................... vi
Chapter 1 Introduction
Welcome ................................................................................................... 1
Features and interfaces ..................................................................... 3
Main units ................................................................................................. 4
The Inmarsat BGAN system ......................................................... 10
Services and interfaces ................................................................... 17
ix
Table of Contents
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting
Getting support ............................................................................... 201
Uploading software using the web interface .................... 202
Uploading software using the TMA ....................................... 202
Part numbers ..................................................................................... 205
Troubleshooting guide ................................................................. 206
x
Table of Contents
App. A Conformity
SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband .................................................... 243
SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband 19" Rack ................................. 245
SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband .................................................... 247
SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband 19" Rack ................................. 249
xi
Table of Contents
xii
Chapter 1
1111
Introduction 1
Introduction
Welcome
Congratulations on the purchase of your SAILOR FleetBroadband System!
SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband and SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband are maritime
broadband systems, providing simultaneous high-speed data and voice
communication via satellite through the BGAN (Broadband Global Area
Network).
1
Chapter 1: Introduction
Applications include:
• Internet browsing
• E-mail
• Phone and fax services
• Large file transfers
• Video conferencing and Streaming
• VPN (Virtual Private Network) access to corporate servers
2 Welcome
1111
Chapter 1: Introduction
Introduction
The SAILOR FleetBroadband System offers the following features and
interfaces:
Simultaneous voice and data communication over BGAN
4 LAN (Local Area Network) ports with PoE (Power over Ethernet) for
computers, e-hubs, IP handsets etc.
2 Standard Phone/Fax ports for standard phones or fax machines
1 Euro ISDN port for ISDN phones or, for SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband
only: G4 fax or ISDN modem
1 L-Band output for connecting a broadcast receiver for maritime data
CE certified
ATC resilient
Supports Inmarsat’s extended L-band services, Inmarsat-XL
Main units
Units overview
The SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband system includes the following main
units:
• TT-3052A/B/C SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband antenna
• TT-3738A SAILOR FleetBroadband Terminal or
TT-3738A-T19 SAILOR FleetBroadband 19" Rack Terminal
• TT-3670A Thrane IP Handset & Cradle, wired
The SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband System includes the following main
units:
• TT-3050A SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband Antenna
4 Main units
1111
Chapter 1: Introduction
Introduction
• TT-3670A Thrane IP Handset & Cradle, wired
This antenna is larger and provides more bandwidth than the TT-3050A
used for the SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband system.
Main units 5
Chapter 1: Introduction
6 Main units
1111
Chapter 1: Introduction
Introduction
Overview
Whether you have purchased a SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband system or a
SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband system, the terminal is basically the same. For
this reason this section covers both systems.
The SAILOR FleetBroadband Terminal is the controlling unit in the
SAILOR FleetBroadband System. It contains all user interfaces and LED
indicators and stores configuration data.
The terminal is also available in a 19” Rack version. The 19” Rack terminal is
the same as the basic version, except for the housing which fits in a 19” rack
and has an additional power switch on the front panel.
For details on how to install the terminal, refer to the installation manual.
Main units 7
Chapter 1: Introduction
SIM card
The terminal has a SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) slot located in the
connector panel behind a small cover plate. The terminal requires a
dedicated FleetBroadband SIM card, which you get from your Airtime
Provider.
The system requires a SIM card to go online and to access the settings of
the terminal. However, using the web interface you can view the Dashboard
and upload software without inserting a SIM card.
8 Main units
1111
Chapter 1: Introduction
Introduction
Thrane IP Handset
Thrane IP cradle
The Thrane IP cradle serves as a holder for the Thrane IP Handset. The
cradle connects to the coil cord from the handset and, using an Ethernet
cable, to the terminal. You can mount the cradle on a wall or a desktop.
Main units 9
Chapter 1: Introduction
What is BGAN?
The Broadband Global Area Network (BGAN) is a mobile satellite service
that offers high-speed data up to 492 kbps and voice telephony. BGAN
enables users to access e-mail, corporate networks and the Internet,
transfer files and make telephone calls.
Coverage
Introduction
The Inmarsat® BGAN services are based on geostationary satellites situated
above the equator. Each satellite covers a certain area (footprint). The
coverage map below shows the footprints of the BGAN system. For
updated information on coverage, see Inmarsat’s home page at
inmarsat.com.
80°
70°
60°
50°
40°
30°
20°
10°
0°
10°
20°
30°
40°
50°
60°
70°
80°
90°
180° 160° 140° 120° 100° 80° 60° 40° 20° 0° 20° 40° 60° 80° 100° 120° 140° 160° 180°
This map depicts Inmarsat’s expectations of coverage post repositioning of its I-4 satellites. This
0 degrees map does not represent a guarantee of service. The availability of service at the edge of coverage
areas fluctuates depending on various conditions. www.inmarsat.com
SAILOR 500
Satellite
FleetBroadband
antenna
SAILOR 250
FleetBroadband
antenna
IP Handset
Introduction
Supported services
The services currently supported by the SAILOR FleetBroadband comprise:
• A Packet-Switched (PS) connection to the Internet
• A Circuit-Switched (CS) dialed connection for voice, fax or data
• Short Messaging Service (SMS)
• Multi-voice
• Voice Distress
SMS service
The BGAN system provides a Short Messaging Service (SMS) for sending
and receiving SMS messages to and from the terminal.
Introduction
Supplementary services
The BGAN system also provides the following supplementary services:
• Call hold
• Call waiting
• Call forwarding
• Voice mail
• Call barring
Service limitations
SIM lock
The supplier may have locked the SIM card to a specific provider. For
further information, contact your supplier.
Limitations in available services
The services available depend on your airtime subscription. Your SIM card
may not allow for all the services described in this manual.
For Multi-voice, the maximum number of concurrent calls depends on the
terminal type and the available bandwidth and network conditions.
Also, some services may not be available at the edge of coverage areas, i.e.
in low elevations. The lines in the coverage map below enclose the areas
with an elevation angle towards the satellite of 0, 20 and 45 degrees.
80°
70°
60°
50°
40°
30°
20°
10°
0°
10°
20°
30°
40°
50°
60°
70°
80°
90°
180° 160° 140° 120° 100° 80° 60° 40° 20° 0° 20° 40° 60° 80° 100° 120° 140° 160° 180°
This map depicts Inmarsat’s expectations of coverage post repositioning of its I-4 satellites. This
0 degrees 20 degrees 45 degrees map does not represent a guarantee of service. The availability of service at the edge of coverage
areas fluctuates depending on various conditions www inmarsat com
Introduction
The following table shows which equipment and interfaces you can use to
access the services listed in the left column.
G4 fax machine
Data, UDIa or
or computer with
RDI
ISDN modem
Computer using
SMS
web interface
a. Notes for SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband: UDI data is not available. In low
elevations, < 20°, 3.1 kHz Audio is not available. Refer to Service limitations
on page 16.
2222
Getting started 2
This chapter describes how to start up the system and make the first call or
data session. It has the following sections:
• Before you start
Getting started
• Starting up the terminal
• Connecting the Thrane IP handset
• Connecting a computer
• Entering the SIM PIN for the terminal
• Registering with the BGAN network
• Making the first call
• Standard connection to the Internet (default)
For information on how to install the system, insert SIM card and connect
cables, refer to the installation manual for the SAILOR FleetBroadband
Systems.
19
Chapter 2: Getting started
Connector panel
The drawings below show the connector panel of each terminal version.
The only difference is the Terminal block on the 19” Rack terminal.
Connector panel on SAILOR FleetBroadband terminal:
Getting started
Reset button SIM slot DC input Power switch
L-Band Antenna Phone/Fax1 Phone/Fax 2 ISDN 4xLAN w. PoE I/O Grounding stud
SIM card
Note that the SAILOR FleetBroadband Terminal requires a SIM card
dedicated to FleetBroadband. The terminal can only access the BGAN
network when the right type of SIM card is installed. For information on
how to insert the SIM card, refer to the installation manual.
Note If you have the 19” Rack variant of the SAILOR FleetBroadband
terminal, you can use the on/off switch in the front panel. See the
next section 19” Rack terminal: Using the front power switch.
To switch on the terminal, use the On/Off switch in the connector panel.
It normally takes one or two seconds for the terminal to switch on.
Getting started
Note To be able to use the power switch on the front panel, you must
leave the On/Off switch in the connector panel in the On position.
Note If you have the 19” Rack terminal, you must leave both power
switches in the “on” position to make use of the ignition function.
When the engine is stopped the terminal is in standby mode. The standby
current is max. 15 mA when the ignition is off. For information on how to
connect to the Ignition pins in the I/O connector, refer to the installation
manual for the SAILOR FleetBroadband System.
You must set up the ignition function in the web interface. For further
information, see Configuring the I/O interface on page 137.
Note In some cases, the system may reboot after power-on because of
the high start-up current.
Note In the 19” Rack version of the terminal the remote on/off function
is normally not available, because it is used for the front switch.
If an external switch is connected to the remote on/off pins in the DC
connector, you may leave the power switch in the connector panel in the
“on” position and use the remote switch to turn the terminal on and off.
When the remote switch is off, the terminal is off. However, if you leave the
power switch on the terminal in the “on” position, you can always switch
the terminal back on with the remote switch. The standby current when the
remote switch is off is max. 2 mA. For further information on the remote
on/off function, refer to the installation manual for the
SAILOR FleetBroadband Systems.
Power up completed
When the terminal is switched on, the Power indicator in the LED panel of
the terminal lights green.
Getting started
You can now access the terminal settings, but the terminal is not ready for
making calls or running data sessions until the system is registered on the
BGAN network. You may have to enter a SIM PIN before the system can
register. For further information, see Entering the SIM PIN for the terminal
on page 28 and Registering with the BGAN network on page 32.
To switch off the terminal flip the Power switch back. It takes 5 to 10
seconds to power down the terminal. Alternatively use the ignition or
remote on/off function described above.
If the handset is not ready for making calls, it may be because the BGAN
terminal is waiting for a SIM PIN. To check this, enter the handset menu
system and select BGAN > Status > PIN status.
You can enter the SIM PIN using the Thrane IP Handset. For details, see
Entering the SIM PIN using a phone or Thrane IP Handset on page 29.
Getting started
Connecting a computer
Connecting a computer 27
Chapter 2: Getting started
3. When the computer and the terminal are ready, check the connection
e.g. by accessing the built-in web interface of the terminal with your
browser. For further information, see Accessing the web interface on
page 81.
You may have to disable the Proxy server settings in your browser. For
further information, see Proxy settings when accessing the web
interface on page 80.
For information on how to connect to the Internet, see Standard
connection to the Internet (default) on page 37.
For information on how to configure the LAN interface on the terminal, see
Configuring the LAN interface on page 106.
Note Using an Administrator user name and password you can change
the PIN and enable or disable the use of a PIN. For further
information, see Setting up the use of SIM PIN in the terminal on
page 179.
For information on how to connect the Thrane IP Handset or computer you
are going to use, see Connecting a computer to the LAN interface on
page 27 or Connecting the Thrane IP handset on page 26.
Getting started
SIM PIN for the terminal at start up.
Do as follows:
• For an analogue or ISDN phone:
Pick up the phone. When the terminal is waiting for a PIN, you will hear
2 beeps - pause - 2 beeps - etc.
Dial <PIN> followed by #.
When you hear a “busy” tone or a dialling tone, the PIN has been
accepted and you can hang up or dial a number.
• For the Thrane IP Handset:
Select the BGAN menu, select Enter PIN and enter the administrator
user name and password for the terminal. Then enter the PIN for the
terminal.
Note that the menu item “Enter PIN” is only available if the terminal is
waiting for a PIN.
Example: If the PUK is 87654321 and the new PIN is 1234, dial
87654321 * 1234 * 1234 followed by # or off-hook key.
If you enter 10 wrong PUKs, the SIM card will no longer be functional.
Contact your Airtime Provider for a new SIM card.
Thrane IP Handset:
After having entered the user name and password for the terminal you have
3 attempts to enter the SIM PIN, before you are asked to enter the PUK (Pin
Unblocking Key). The PUK is supplied with the SIM card for your terminal.
Enter the PUK followed by a new PIN of your own choice. The PIN must be
from 4 to 8 digits long.
If you enter a wrong PUK 10 times, the SIM card will no longer be
functional, and you have to contact your Airtime Provider for a new SIM
card.
If your SIM card uses a PIN and the PIN has not yet been entered, the
web interface will open on the PIN page.
Getting started
2. Type in the PIN and click OK.
When the PIN is accepted, the web interface opens the Dashboard and
is ready for use. If the PIN is not accepted, see the next section Wrong
PIN.
For further information on the web interface refer to Using the web
interface on page 79.
Wrong PIN
You have 3 attempts to enter the PIN in the web interface, before you are
asked to enter the PUK (Pin Unblocking Key). The PUK is supplied with your
SIM card.
Enter the PUK followed by a new PIN of your own choice. The PIN must be
from 4 to 8 digits long.
If you enter a wrong PUK 10 times, the SIM card will no longer be
functional, and you have to contact your Airtime Provider for a new SIM
card.
Registration procedure
When the SIM PIN is accepted by the terminal, the SAILOR FleetBroadband
System automatically starts the registration procedure on the BGAN
network.
You can monitor the registration procedure by looking at the Antenna and
Terminal indicators in the LED panel of the terminal.
Note that the registration procedure may take several minutes. The table in
the next section shows the normal sequence when registering.
Getting started
Terminal
Status Antenna indicator
indicator
Getting started
Making a call from the terminal
To make a call from a phone connected to the terminal, dial
00 <country code> <phone number> followed by # or off-hook key.
Example: To call Cobham SATCOM in Denmark (+45 39558800) from an
analogue phone, dial 00 45 39558800 #
1. The plus sign indicates the code required to dial out of one's country code
area, such as 00 in most of Europe, 011 in the United States, and other short
codes in other parts of the world.
Example: If you are calling from Denmark and the mobile number for
Standard Voice is 870772420567 on your terminal, and you
want to make a Standard call to the terminal, dial 00 870
772420567.
If the mobile numbers are listed in the web interface, you can look them up
by selecting PHONE BOOK > Mobile numbers. If the numbers are not
listed, refer to the documents provided with your airtime subscription. See
Viewing and editing the mobile numbers on page 93.
Getting started
By default, the terminal does not automatically connect to the Internet
when you connect your computer or other equipment to the LAN interface.
You must activate your connection from the Dashboard in the web
interface or from the Thrane IP Handset with local number 0501 (master
handset).
1. Connect the Thrane IP Handset to one of the LAN ports (preferably port
1). The handset starts up automatically.
2. Select Menu > BGAN in the handset.
3. Select Connect.
4. Use the left/right keys to find the network user group for the application
you want to start.
5. Press Start to start the connection.
A confirmation window is displayed.
6. Press Yes to continue.
The Thrane IP Handset sends a command to the terminal to start the
selected connection.
7. Check the connection, e.g. by entering a web site from a connected
computer.
3333
Operating the system 3
General
Overview
You can use the Thrane IP Handset for viewing status, using the phone
book of the terminal and for entering the PIN, but for enhanced use and for
configuration of interfaces, you must connect a computer.
With a computer and a browser, you can use the built-in web interface to
set up the terminal.
39
Chapter 3: Operating the system
40 General
Chapter 3: Operating the system
3333
The web interface of the terminal
The web interface is a built-in web server for setting up and controlling the
terminal, using a connected computer with a browser.
Note You can set up user permissions to limit access to certain parts of
the system configuration, see Setting up user permissions on
page 181.
With the web interface you can:
• Enter the SIM PIN for the terminal
General 41
Chapter 3: Operating the system
• ADMINISTRATION page:
• set up data limits
• set up data profiles and traffic flow filters
• change the SIM PIN for the terminal
• set up user rights (requires administrator password)
• set up remote management and activation
• set up restricted dialling
• set up Multi-voice
• set up Voice Distress
• activate/deactivate RF noise filter for interference from terrestrial
mobile systems that operate inside the Inmarsat band (e.g. ATC)
For information on how to use the web interface, see Using the web
interface on page 79.
42 General
Chapter 3: Operating the system
3333
Services and interfaces
The following table shows which equipment and interfaces you can use to
access the services listed in the left column.
G4 fax machine
Data, UDIa or
or computer with
RDI
ISDN modem
Computer
SMS using web
interface
a. Notes for SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband: UDI data is not available. In low
elevations, < 20°, 3.1 kHz Audio is not available. Refer to Service limitations
on page 16.
General 43
Chapter 3: Operating the system
Available interfaces
Three types of voice equipment connect to the terminal:
Standard analogue phone or G3 fax machine: The terminal has two
phone connectors for connecting standard analogue phones or fax
machines.
IP handset: The terminal has four LAN connectors with Power over
Ethernet for connecting IP handsets or other IP equipment. For details on
the features and functions of the Thrane IP Handset, refer to the user
manual for the handset.
ISDN phone or G4 fax machine: The terminal has one ISDN connector
for connecting an ISDN phone, a modem or a fax machine. Note that only
SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband supports G4 fax (UDI).
3333
Selecting the call type
Definition
The phone connection can use one of the following call types:
• Standard Voice, which is a low-tariff voice connection compressed to
4.0 kbps
• 3.1 kHz Audio, which is a high quality connection used for Premium
Voice or G.3 fax
• UDI or RDI (only on ISDN interface), which is used for G4 fax or data
Note This will not change the default call type, only the type used for
the ongoing call.
3333
• 1 number for RDI data
If you have subscribed to the optional Multi-voice feature you may also
have Additional numbers, which can be assigned to individual handsets. For
further information, see Additional numbers for Multi-voice on page 64.
Note The call type you are using must be selected in the web interface
(refer to the next section).
If the mobile numbers are listed in the web interface, you can look them up
as follows:
Connect a computer, access the web interface and select PHONE BOOK >
Making a call
Note If one call is already active, you can only make a second call if you
have Multi-voice in your subscription and it is enabled. For details
on how to set up Multi-voice using the web interface, see Multi-
voice on page 190.
You have different options for making a call:
• Short Dial. If the number is in the phone book of the terminal, you can
use the Short Dial number, which is found in the first column of the
phone book in the web interface. See Short dial on page 91.
Simply dial 00 <Short Dial> followed by # or off-hook key.
Example: To call entry number 4 in the phone book,
dial 004 followed by # or off-hook key.
• Manual Dial. To make a call, dial
00 <country code> <phone number> followed by # or off-hook key.
Example: To call Cobham SATCOM in Denmark (+45 39558800) from
an analogue or ISDN phone, dial 00 45 39558800 #
• Call from phone book or call log (only Thrane IP Handset).
• Enter the phone book of the Thrane IP Handset, scroll to the wanted
number and press the off-hook key, or
• press the off-hook key from the main screen to display the latest
calls in the call log. Then scroll to the wanted number and press the
off-hook key again.
Note that this is the call log of the Thrane IP Handset, not of the
terminal.
If there was an error establishing the connection, refer to the
Troubleshooting Guide on page 206.
If you are using the Thrane IP Handset, the handset may show an error
message.
Depending on the type of error, the web interface may also show an error
message. See Viewing the Event list or the Event log on page 197.
3333
Receiving a call
By default, all devices connected to the Phone/Fax interface, the ISDN
interface or the LAN (PoE) interface will ring when one of the mobile
numbers is called. Note, however, that this depends on the call type settings
and on the local exchange settings. Refer to Selecting the incoming call
type on page 47 and Setting up the local exchange function on page 126.
If you are using Multi-voice there are more options for setting up how to
handle incoming calls. See Handset contexts with additional numbers on
page 61.
1. The plus sign indicates the code required to dial out of one's country code
area, such as 00 in most of Europe, 011 in the United States, and other short
codes in other parts of the world.
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Using the local exchange
Before you can use the local exchange, you must enable it in the web
interface of the terminal. For information on how to set up the local
exchange function, see Setting up the local exchange function on
page 126.
Note The Local exchange function is not available if you have enabled
Multi-voice.
With local exchange enabled, do as follows to call a specific handset:
Note Remember the “0” at the start when you dial a local phone
number. If you accidently dial a 3-digit number, you may get one
of Inmarsat’s short dial numbers instead of a local number.
For an overview of the numbers assigned to each type of interface, see
Local numbers and special-purpose numbers in the next section.
To make a local call, dial <local number> followed by # or off-hook key.
Note If you are using local numbers for ISDN devices, the numbers
must be programmed in the devices. For further information refer
to the documentation for your ISDN device.
Local numbers for IP handsets must also be programmed in the IP
handsets. However, by default, the IP handsets are automatically
assigned the first available local number in the terminal.
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Dialling functions
Number Function
Dialling prefixes
Apart from the numbers above, the terminal uses the following dialling
prefixes:
• 1* before the phone number will force the connection to use Standard
Voice.
• 2* before the phone number will force the connection to use 3.1 kHz
Audio.
• #31# before the phone number will hide the caller’s phone number to
the recipient.
• *31# before the phone number will show the caller’s phone number to
the recipient where it would otherwise be hidden, e.g. because the
number is an ex-directory number.
• For analogue 2-wire telephones, use the R key during a call to get access
to a supplementary services function. The supplementary services
functions supported by the terminal are described in the following
sections.
3333
Handling waiting calls
During a call, if a second party tries to call you, you may hear a Call Waiting
indication. The Call Waiting indication is two beeps and a pause of 3
seconds, then two beeps again etc. If no action is taken, the waiting call is
released.
In the web interface you can enable or disable the call waiting indication.
For further information, see Call waiting on page 123.
Holding a call
During a call, you may place the initial call on hold while another call is
made.
Place the existing call on Press R and dial the second phone number
hold and establish a new followed by #.
call.
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Transferring a call
When you receive a call, you can transfer this call to another phone
connected to the terminal.
Handling delays
When sending or receiving fax messages over satellite, both fax units must
be capable of handling longer delays without timing out. Some fax
machines have an Overseas mode, which enables the unit to handle the
long delays.
Note If the default setting in the web interface is not 3.1 kHz Audio, you
can dial 2 * before the number, to force the connection to use 3.1
kHz Audio. For further information, see Overriding the default
outgoing call type on page 46.
The fax machine must be connected to the Phone/Fax interface or the
ISDN interface of the terminal. Refer to the installation manual.
3.1 kHz Audio must be used for an analogue fax machine. Refer to
Selecting the default outgoing call type on page 46.
UDI must be used for an ISDN G4 fax machine. Note that this is not
possible in a SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband system. Refer to Configuring the
ISDN interface on page 115.
To send a fax from a fax machine connected to the terminal, dial
00 <country code> <phone number> #
Example: To send a fax to Cobham SATCOM in Denmark (+45 39558888),
dial 00 45 39558888 #
3333
mobile number if you are calling a G3 fax and the UDI number if you are
calling an ISDN G4 fax connected to the terminal. If the mobile
numbers are listed in the web interface, you can look them up as follows:
Connect a computer, access the web interface and select PHONE
BOOK > Mobile numbers. For further information, see Viewing and
editing the mobile numbers on page 93.
If the mobile numbers are not available in the web interface, see your
airtime subscription.
1. The plus sign indicates the code required to dial out of one's country code
area, such as 00 in most of Europe, 011 in the United States, and other short
codes in other parts of the world.
Multi-voice (optional)
You can add Multi-voice to your airtime subscription, enabling you to have
up to 9 simultaneous calls. You can subscribe to Multi-voice with or without
additional numbers.
60 Multi-voice (optional)
Chapter 3: Operating the system
3333
Handset contexts with additional numbers
Calls to the terminal are treated differently depending on the handset
context. If additional numbers are used, there are 3 possible handset
contexts, which are explained in this section:
• Call type groups
• Directly assigned handsets
• Unassigned handsets
The handsets are called using one of the mobile numbers received from
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Multi-voice (optional) 61
Chapter 3: Operating the system
Note To use this feature you must have additional numbers in your
airtime subscription and enable the use of additional numbers in
the web interface. Then you can assign the numbers to individual
handsets. For details on additional numbers, see Additional
numbers for Multi-voice on page 64.
For information on how to assign a number to a handset, see
• Setting the call types for IP handsets on page 131
• Configuring the Phone/Fax interface on page 113
• Configuring the ISDN interface on page 115
Example of directly assigned handsets:
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Note that you can also assign the call type numbers directly (in the example
above, the Standard Voice number is assigned to IP handset number 0501).
If you do so, be aware that only the assigned handset can receive a call to
this number. The handset connected to Phone port 1 and the IP handset
no. 0501 are each assigned an additional number. For details on additional
numbers, see Additional numbers for Multi-voice on page 64.
62 Multi-voice (optional)
Chapter 3: Operating the system
3333
Unassigned handsets
These are IP handsets that are not assigned a number, and that do not
belong to a call type group. Use this handset context if you want to create a
group of IP handsets that can be called together. All unassigned IP handsets
will ring when you call a mobile number which has not been assigned to a
handset.
To make an IP handset unassigned, clear all call types and the Assigned
number field when setting up the handsets in the web interface.
SeeSetting the call types for IP handsets on page 131.
Call to a mobile
number which is in &UHZ
the subscription
but not assigned to
any handset
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1RQXPEHUDVVLJQHG
Multi-voice (optional) 63
Chapter 3: Operating the system
64 Multi-voice (optional)
Chapter 3: Operating the system
3333
Voice Distress (optional)
With the Voice Distress feature you can make Distress and Urgency calls
using the FleetBroadband service.
Note Your airtime subscription must include Voice Distress and your
FleetBroadband system must be set up for Voice Distress to be
able to use this feature. See Voice Distress on page 192.
The software version of the Thrane IP Handset used for Distress
must be at least version 1.12, in order to support the Voice
S150 / Optional
S250 / External Ringer
S500 Terminal
Antenna
To make a Distress call: Push and hold the red button on the alarm panel
for 5 seconds. When the Distress IP Handset rings, pick up the phone. You
are now put through to the nearest rescue centre. Follow the procedure for
Voice Distress calls.
For details on the Voice Distress system and how to make a Distress call, see
the Voice Distress (Non-SOLAS) User manual, 98-133687.
Using a computer
Interfaces
The terminal has four LAN connectors for connecting computers or other
LAN equipment.
Router function
The terminal has a router function which routes traffic between the local
network connected to the terminal and up to 11 network connections or
PDP contexts on the BGAN network.
The router contains NAT (Network Address Translation) which allows
sharing of a public IP address between a number of local network users.
For further information on network management, see Managing LAN
network users on page 142.
66 Using a computer
Chapter 3: Operating the system
3333
traffic such as e-mail, file transfer, and Internet and intranet access.
The user pays for the amount of data sent and received.
• Using a Streaming IP connection, you get an exclusive, high-priority
connection, ensuring seamless transfer of data. This type of connection
is ideal for time critical applications like live video over IP.The 8 and
16 kbps connections are well suited for Voice over IP.
The user pays for the duration of the connection (per minute charge).
Note For optimum performance it is important that you select the right
traffic class when defining profiles for your connection.
Using a computer 67
Chapter 3: Operating the system
Default setup
By default, any IP device that is connected to the terminal belongs to the
Default network user group. It uses a Standard shared IP connection,
which you must manually activate from the web interface. For further
information on network user groups, see Managing LAN network users on
page 142.
Note To manage data sessions for all users you need an administrator
password. For further information, see Starting/stopping data
sessions on page 157.
• Primary profiles are listed in the left side and secondary profiles (if any)
are listed to the right.
• Profiles that are currently active are displayed as a link with the text
“Stop <name of profile>”.
• Profiles ready to be activated are displayed as a link with the text “Start
<name of profile>”.
68 Using a computer
Chapter 3: Operating the system
3333
Start/stop Standard IP on the LAN interface
By default, Standard IP is not automatically activated on the terminal. If
you want Standard IP to be automatically activated at start-up, the
administrator can enable automatic activation under SETTINGS > LAN >
Network user groups.
When automatic activation is disabled in the Network user groups page,
you can manually start/stop your Standard IP profile from the Dashboard
by clicking Start <name of profile> or Stop <name of profile> under
PROFILES ON LAN at the bottom of the page.
Note The Streaming link is only available if your network user group
includes a Streaming profile. See Editing a network user group on
page 145.
Using a computer 69
Chapter 3: Operating the system
70 Using a computer
Chapter 3: Operating the system
3333
Accessing the terminal from a remote location
Using a computer 71
Chapter 3: Operating the system
72 Using a computer
Chapter 3: Operating the system
3333
Accessing the terminal using web interface
After preparing the terminal as described in the previous sections, do as
follows to access it:
Using a computer 73
Chapter 3: Operating the system
Overview
You can establish a PPPoE connection to the BGAN network using the
SAILOR FleetBroadband system. Use PPPoE if you want to control your
connection independently of the web interface and the Thrane IP Handset.
Possible applications are:
• Connecting a router
• Connecting broadcast equipment, optionally through a PC
• Establishing a Picocell for the use of cell phones
The following drawing shows connections managed through PPPoE and
web interface respectively.
PPPoE
Router connection
PPPoE
connection PDP Context, up to 11
PPPoE
PC and/or broadcast equipment connection
BGAN terminal
Built-in
web
interface
Pico cell
User PC 1 User PC 2 IP
Handset
74 Using a computer
Chapter 3: Operating the system
3333
Configuring the connected equipment for PPPoE
To use PPPoE with your SAILOR FleetBroadband system, first enable PPPoE
in your terminal. Refer to Enabling PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over
Ethernet) on page 110.
After enabling PPPoE in the terminal, you must configure your equipment.
How to do this depends on the type of equipment. Refer to the user
documentation of the equipment. As a minimum, you need to configure
the following parameters in your equipment in order to make PPPoE work
with the terminal:
Using a computer 75
Chapter 3: Operating the system
If you need a certain service, for example a Streaming class, you must type
in a specified text string when asked for a service name. The following table
shows the service names supported by the terminal.
76 Using a computer
Chapter 3: Operating the system
3333
Tracking the terminal
The SAILOR FleetBroadband system can be used for tracking purposes. You
can set up the terminal to report its position to a server at certain time
intervals or after moving a specified distance.
To use the tracking feature you must either set up a tracking server or get a
tracking solution from your service provider. The SAILOR FleetBroadband
system must be set up to match this server. For information how to set up
the SAILOR FleetBroadband system, see Setting up Tracking on page 138.
Once set up on both sides, the SAILOR FleetBroadband system will send
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Using the web interface 4
This chapter describes how to use the web interface to operate, set up and
configure your SAILOR FleetBroadband System. It has the following
sections:
• Introduction
• Entering the SIM PIN in the web interface
• Using the Dashboard
• Using the phone book
• Using the Call log
• Handling SMS messages
• Setting up the interfaces
Introduction
79
Chapter 4: Using the web interface
2. Clear the box labeled Use a proxy server for your LAN.
3. Click OK.
When the proxy server settings are disabled, close and restart your browser.
You may need to change this setting back on return to your Internet
connection.
80 Introduction
Chapter 4: Using the web interface
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Accessing and navigating the web interface
Introduction 81
Chapter 4: Using the web interface
Note If no antenna is connected, the title bar will just show SAILOR.
Signal
strength
Navigation
pane
• The navigation pane holds the main menu. Clicking an item in the
menu opens a submenu in the navigation pane or a new page in the
contents section.
• The signal strength of the satellite signal is shown graphically.
• The icon bar shows icons for new SMS messages and for active events,
when relevant. For explanations of the icons, see the next section, Icons
in the icon bar.
• The contents section shows the page selected in the navigation pane.
This section is for viewing or changing settings or for performing
actions.
82 Introduction
Chapter 4: Using the web interface
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Icons in the icon bar
The following icons may appear in the icon bar in the web interface:
Icon Explanation
An event is active.
Click the icon to see a list of active events. For explanations of
the event messages, see List of events on page 218.
Introduction 83
Chapter 4: Using the web interface
Note You may not have to enter a SIM PIN to access the terminal. This
depends on whether or not the use of a SIM PIN is enabled on
your SIM card.
If a computer is connected when you start up the terminal, you can access
the web interface and enter the SIM PIN here.
Note Using an Administrator user name and password you can change
the PIN and enable or disable the use of a PIN. For further
information, see Setting up the use of SIM PIN in the terminal on
page 179.
If your SIM card requires a PIN, and the PIN has not yet been entered, you
must enter it. When you access the web interface, it opens on the PIN page.
Until you have entered the PIN you can only upload software and view the
DASHBOARD. Access to all other parts of the web interface requires a PIN.
For information on how to enter the SIM PIN, see Entering the SIM PIN
using the web interface on page 30.
When the correct PIN has been entered, the web interface opens the
Dashboard and is ready for use.
Note Some parts of the web interface may be greyed out if the current
user does not have permission to access these functions. For
information on how to set up user permissions, see Setting up
user permissions on page 181.
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Using the Dashboard
Overview
The Dashboard is used for control and inspection of ongoing
communication and for viewing properties and status of the terminal and
antenna.
For information on how to start or stop your data sessions from the
Dashboard, see Connecting to the Internet on page 68.
Properties
The PROPERTIES section of the DASHBOARD shows the following
information:
• Airtime provider. The name of your Airtime Provider.
• GPS position. The GPS position of your SAILOR FleetBroadband
System.
Note In some cases, the BGAN network does not allow the position
to be displayed to the user. If this is the case, the display may
just show GPS acquired. This means that the GPS position is
received, but not shown.
This also applies if the SAILOR FleetBroadband is not yet
registered on the BGAN network, but the GPS position is
received.
• Status. The status of the SAILOR FleetBroadband System.
The status can be one of the following:
• Scanning. The terminal has instructed the antenna to scan for a
BGAN signal. (The antenna status will show “Sky scan”)
• Searching. The antenna has found a BGAN signal and the terminal
is searching for a BGAN network in order to perform a registration.
(The antenna status will show “Tracking”)
• Registering. The terminal is attempting to register with the Satellite
Access Station (SAS).
• Ready. The terminal has registered and connected to the SAS and is
ready to accept a service request (a call or a data session).
• Data active. The terminal has established a call or a data session
through the BGAN network.
• No GPS fix. The GPS receiver has not yet achieved position fix. It
may take some time to achieve GPS fix depending on a number of
conditions. First of all, the antenna should have an unblocked view
to as much of the sky as possible.
The terminal will not be able to register with the SAS without a GPS
fix.
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• Not registered. The terminal has not been able to register with the
BGAN network.
• Satellite selection. The satellite selected for logon. For further
information, see Selecting the preferred BGAN satellite on page 161.
• Current satellite. The satellite to which the system is currently logged
on.
• Unit serial number. The serial number of the terminal.
• Software version. The version of the software embedded in the
terminal.
• Local IP address. The local IP address of the terminal. This is the IP
address used to access the terminal from a device connected to the
terminal.
• IMEI number. The IMEI number (International Mobile Equipment
Identity) of the terminal. This is a unique number that identifies your
Note The counters for calls and data sessions are only intended as a
guide and cannot be used for direct comparison with your airtime
bill.
• ONGOING CALLS is a list of calls that are currently active. The list
shows the call type and the time connected for each call.
• ONGOING DATA SESSIONS is a list of data profiles that are currently
active, including the external IP address that is assigned to each profile.
• SESSIONS TOTAL lists the totals for each connection. The list shows
the time connected (hh:mm:ss) for voice and Streaming IP, and MB
transferred for Standard data.
The counters show totals for connections since the counters were last
cleared. For information on how to clear the counters, see Log handling on
page 168.
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Using the phone book
General usage
Overview
In the phone book you can:
• Look up phone numbers.
• Look up short-dial numbers for easy dialling from a handset.
• Modify or delete existing names and phone numbers, or add new names
and phone numbers.
Note If you are using a SAILOR FleetBroadband IP handset with your
terminal, the contacts from this terminal phone book are included
The phone book shows all entries with entry number, name and phone
number. Empty place holders are also included.
To sort the phone book, click the title of the column you wish to sort by. For
example, to sort by the names in the phone book alphabetically, click on
Name in the top row of the phone book.
The phone book holds 199 entries divided into subpages. To select the
subpages you want, click the relevant link at the bottom of the page.
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Short dial
The entry number in the phone book is the Short dial number. When
making a call from the terminal you can use this number instead of dialling
the entire phone number.
Dial 00 <short dial> followed by # or off-hook key.
Example: To call the third entry in the phone book from an analogue
phone, take the phone off hook and dial 003 #.
1. In the phone book, locate the empty entry number where you want to
add the new phone number and click New.
2. Type in the name and phone number of the new entry and click Save
entry.
The new name and number are now listed at the specified entry number
in the phone book.
1. In the phone book, click Edit next to the entry you want to modify.
2. Modify the name or number as wanted and click Save entry.
The name and/or number in the selected entry is now replaced with the
new information.
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Viewing and editing the mobile numbers
The mobile numbers are the phone numbers to use when making a call to
the terminal.
Note These numbers are not listed at delivery. The user must enter the
numbers received from the Airtime Provider.
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Using the Call log
Note If power to the system is interrupted, the information on the
currently ongoing calls (connection time) and data sessions
(transferred data) cannot be saved. This could mean that the
airtime and bandwidth usage registered in the Call log will be
inaccurate and there is a risk of being charged for more airtime
than registered in the web interface.
1. In the CALLS page, click the link Export call log to file.
2. Browse to the location where you want to save the log.
3. Click OK.
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Viewing the lists of calls and data sessions
To see information on outgoing, received or missed calls or data sessions,
select one of the following lists from the left navigation pane in the CALLS
page:
• Outgoing calls shows the start time, receiving end phone number,
duration, type (Standard or 3.1 kHz Audio) and estimated charge of
each outgoing call.
• Received calls shows the start time, calling phone number, duration
and type (Standard or 3.1 kHz Audio) of each incoming call.
• Missed calls shows the start time, calling phone number and type
(Standard or 3.1 kHz Audio) of each incoming call that was not received.
• Standard data sessions shows the start time, bytes in, bytes out and
estimated charge of each Standard IP session.
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4. Type in the phone number in the Recipient field.
Remember 00 and country code (e.g. 00 45 for Denmark or 00 1 for
USA).
5. Select whether or not you want Delivery notification for this SMS
message.
If you click Yes, the Status column in the Sent folder will show the status
of your message when it has been sent.
You can set up delivery notification generally for all SMS messages. This
setting is used by default when you send a message. For further
information, see Configuring message settings on page 103.
6. Click Send.
The message is now sent and moved to the Sent folder.
Note There are two Voice numbers, one for 3.1 kHz Audio and one for
Standard Voice.
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Receiving a message
If a message has arrived, the icon bar at the top of the web interface shows
an unopened envelope. Click the envelope to see the new message(s).
Otherwise, to see new messages click MESSAGES from the left navigation
pane.
The page shows new incoming messages.
Note The terminal does not accept more than 100 incoming messages
(including read and unread messages). If you have received 100
messages, you have to delete some of them in order to free space
for new messages. Otherwise, the new messages are rejected.
If the message is not an SMS message but information of voice mail, call
your Voice mail service number to hear the Voice mail. The Voice mail
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Configuring message settings
1. Select MESSAGES > Message settings from the left navigation pane.
Note The Voice mail number is only listed here if it is available on the
SIM card. Otherwise, see the information included in the SMS
notification or refer to the documents included with your Airtime
subscription.
To see the Voice mail number, select
MESSAGES > Message settings from the left navigation pane. The
Voice mail number field shows the Voice mail number.
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Setting up the interfaces
Overview
The SAILOR FleetBroadband Terminal has 4 LAN connectors with PoE
(Power over Ethernet).
The major part of the LAN parameters are set up in the network
management pages, which require administrator password. For information
on these settings, refer to Managing LAN network users on page 142.
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You can also set up the local IP address used by the connected devices to
access the terminal. The drawing below shows the default setup.
Local IP addresses
(default setup)
Terminal
assigned by the
Device 2 terminal (DHCP)
192.168 .0.1
Port forwarding
Port forwarding enables you to set up a server connected to the terminal
while the terminal is in Router mode. Without port forwarding it would not
be possible to contact the server from the Internet.
We recommend using a static public IP address for the terminal in order to
provide easy access to the terminal. For information on how to set up a
static IP address, refer to step 6 on page 147 in the section Editing a
network user group.
For information on how to set the terminal in Router mode, see step 5 on
page 147 in the section Editing a network user group.
The following example shows how to allow Internet access to a mail server
(smtp) connected to the terminal.
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The mail server in this example has the IP address 192.168.0.100.
What is PPPoE
By using PPPoE, users can virtually “dial” from one machine to another over
an Ethernet network, establish a point to point connection between them
and then securely transport data packets over the connection.
On the equipment connected to the SAILOR FleetBroadband Terminal you
must enter a few settings for your PPPoE connection. For example you
need to set up which service to use and possibly a user name and password.
For details, refer to Using PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet)
on page 74 and to the documentation for your connected equipment.
On the SAILOR FleetBroadband Terminal you must enable PPPoE before
you can establish a PPPoE connection. Refer to the next section.
2. Select Enabled.
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3. Select the APN to use for PPPoE. You have the following options:
• SIM default. The APN is taken from the SIM card. This is the
recommended option, unless you have special requirements.
• Network assigned. The APN is assigned from the network.
• User defined. Type in the APN. APNs are provided from the Airtime
Provider.
4. Click Apply.
5. Restart the terminal for the setting to take effect.
For information on how to establish a connection with PPPoE, see Using
PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) on page 74.
2. Click Add.
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Configuring the Phone/Fax interface
To configure the Phone/Fax interface do as follows:
Note You can override the default setting for outgoing calls by
dialling 1* (force the call to Standard) or 2* (force the call to
3.1 kHz Audio) before the number. For further information,
see Overriding the default outgoing call type on page 46.
4. For each port you can see whether or not Restricted dialling is enabled.
For further information, see Restricted dialling on page 188.
5. Click Apply.
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Configuring the ISDN interface
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Standard.
If an incoming Standard call arrives, both devices will accept
the call.
If you make a local call to one of the local numbers 0401 or
0402, only the called device will accept the call.
5. Set the call type for outgoing calls.
• If you select Automatic, the call type will be determined by the
calling device.
• If you select Standard, all outgoing calls, except UDI/RDI, will use
the call type Standard. If you make a 3.1 kHz Audio call it will be
converted to a Standard call.
Outgoing UDI or RDI sessions will be not be influenced by this
setting.
• If you select 3.1 kHz Audio, all outgoing calls, except UDI/RDI, will
Note You can override the call type setting for outgoing calls by
dialling one of the following prefixes before the number:
• 1* (force the call to Standard)
• 2* (force the call to 3.1 kHz Audio)
Refer to Overriding the default outgoing call type on
page 46.
6. If you hear an echo in your ISDN handset and the handset does not
have its own echo canceller, enable the Audio echo canceller.
Note If you are using the ISDN port for ISDN data, make sure the
Audio echo canceller is disabled to avoid loss of data.
7. At the bottom you can see whether or not Restricted dialling is enabled.
For further information, see Restricted dialling on page 188.
8. Click Apply.
Overview
The settings under COMMON are common for all interfaces.
Note In order to use the common Access Point Name for an interface,
you must select Common for the APN setting when setting up
the network user group.
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To set up the common interface settings
To set up the common interface settings, do as follows:
Overview
The setup of call services is also common for all interfaces.
Note The terminal must be registered on the BGAN network before you
can set up the call services in the web interface.
In the web interface you can set up the following supplementary services:
• Call forwarding
• Call barring
• Call waiting
• Line identification
• Closed user group
Note that, depending on the network, some of these call service settings
may prevent others from being activated.
The settings apply for all connected devices using a circuit-switched
service.
Call forwarding
You can set up the terminal to automatically forward incoming calls to
another phone number. This information is saved in the BGAN network so it
is available when the call cannot be put through and must be forwarded.
This service is usually set up by the airtime provider.
To set up call forwarding, do as follows:
1. Select SETTINGS > Common > Call forward from the left navigation
pane.
Call barring
Do as follows to bar incoming and/or outgoing calls to and from the
terminal:
1. Select SETTINGS > Common > Call barring from the left navigation
pane.
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Call waiting
You can set up whether or not you want to receive notification of waiting
calls while you are making a call or transmitting data.
Do as follows:
1. Select SETTINGS > Common > Call waiting from the left navigation
pane.
Line identification
You can set up the terminal to show your number when you are making a
call or transmitting data.
Do as follows:
1. Select SETTINGS > Common > Line identification from the left
navigation pane.
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Closed user group
Your subscription may include one or more closed user groups. A closed
user group is a group of users permitted to make calls to each other but not
to users outside the group.
To define the settings for these user groups, do as follows:
1. Select SETTINGS > Common > Closed user group from the left
navigation pane.
4. To allow outgoing access for the activated user group, select Outgoing
Access under SETTINGS FOR ACTIVE CLOSED USER GROUP.
Note that if you selected Subscribed above, this setting will not be used.
5. Select Preferential if you want the activated user group to be selected
when a member of a user group does not specify the group number
during call set up. Note that if you selected Subscribed above, this
setting will not be used.
6. Click Apply.
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To set up the local exchange, do as follows:
1. Select SETTINGS > Common > Local exchange from the left
navigation pane.
Managing IP handsets
Overview
The terminal has 4 LAN (PoE) connectors for connection of IP handsets or
other IP equipment. You may connect your IP handsets directly to the LAN
interfaces or use a PoE switch to connect more handsets. The
SAILOR FleetBroadband terminal supports connection of up to 16
handsets.
Each handset must have a local number in the range 0501 to 0516 as well
as a unique password. By default, handset numbers are automatically
assigned when Thrane IP Handsets are connected. However, you may want
to change the password for the handset. For further information, see the
next section Connecting and configuring IP handsets.
Note The handset with the local number 0501 is the master handset.
This means you can start/stop data sessions from the terminal
with a SAILOR FleetBroadband IP Handset with local number
0501, if the function is allowed in the User permissions page. See
Setting up user permissions on page 181.
Note that if you do not want your Thrane IP Handsets to
automatically be assigned a local number and password, you can clear
the setting Settings > Start up options > Auto BGAN SIP in the
Thrane IP Handset menu. This is recommended if you are going to use
Voice Distress or Multi-voice with assigned numbers. See Voice Distress on
page 192 and Additional numbers for Multi-voice on page 64.
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Connecting and configuring IP handsets
3. If you want to change the password, click Edit next to the number you
want to use.
4. Enter the password you want for your IP handset.
Note The Thrane IP Handset only supports numbers (no letters) in
the password.
5. In the IP handset, enter the local number and the password you just
entered in the web interface. For the Thrane IP Handset. do as follows:
a. In the Thrane IP Handset, enter the menu system (select Menu) and
select SIP to get the list of profiles.
b. Select the BGAN profile and select Options (left softkey).
c. Select Edit/View and change the user name and password.
Note that the user name is also the local number for the handset.
If you have another IP handset, refer to the manufacturer
documentation.
6. For Thrane IP Handsets: When the terminal and the handset have
recognized each other, a Configure link appears next to the handset in
the list.
7. Select Configure next to a Thrane IP Handset to access the built-in
web interface of the Thrane IP Handset.
The web interface of the Thrane IP Handset opens. It is very similar to
the web interface of the terminal, but has a handset icon in the top left
corner.
With the web interface of the Thrane IP Handset you can access the
internal settings of the Thrane IP Handset. For further information, refer
to the user manual for the Thrane IP Handset.
The handset remains in the list after disconnecting. When the handset is
connected again, it is automatically recognized and ready for use.
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Setting the call types for IP handsets
In the Call settings page you can set the call types for each local number
and see whether Restricted dialling is enabled for that number. For further
information on Restricted dialling, see Restricted dialling on page 188.
To set the call types for IP handsets, do as follows:
3. For each handset, select the call types you want to enable for incoming
and outgoing calls.
The call types are described in more detail in Selecting the call type on
page 45.
• For Incoming calls, you can select Standard or 3.1 kHz Audio or
both.
If you select both, the handset will react (ring) on any incoming call.
If, for example, you select Standard, the handset will only react on
calls made to the Standard phone number.
• For Outgoing calls, you can select either Standard or 3.1 kHz
Audio. The selected type will be used by default, if possible, for any
outgoing call.
4. Click Apply.
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Setting up the Thrane IP Handset compatibility
If you are connecting your Thrane IP Handset(s) to the terminal through a
separate router with NAT, you must use Thrane IP Handsets with software
version 1.8 or newer and set up the handset compatibility in the web
interface of the terminal as described below.
To see the software version of your Thrane IP Handset, select MENU >
Status > Software version in the Thrane IP Handset.
To change the Thrane IP Handset compatibility, do as follows:
Note Do not use the Ringer output if you have enabled Local exchange.
For information on Local exchange, refer to Setting up the local
exchange function on page 126.
• Normally closed (default):
The internal switch at pin 1 is normally closed (pin 1 is connected to
ground). When the terminal is notified of an incoming call from the
satellite interface, the switch opens (no connection to ground). When
the call is answered, or the caller gives up and releases the call, the
switch is closed again.
• Normally Open:
The internal switch at pin 1 is normally open (no connection to ground).
When the terminal is notified of an incoming call from the satellite
interface, the switch is closed (pin 1 is connected to ground). When the
call is answered, or the caller gives up and releases the call, the switch is
opened again.
Pin 2: Warning/Error output.
Pin 2 acts as a built-in switch in the terminal. Pin 2 can be used to provide
an external signal that indicates active warning/error condition(s). You can
configure pin 2 to be Normally closed or Normally open.
• Normally Closed (default):
The internal switch at pin 2 is normally closed (pin 2 is connected to
ground). When an alarm occurs, the switch opens (no connection to
ground). The switch is closed again when all warnings/errors are cleared.
• Normally Open:
The internal switch at pin 2 is normally open (no connection to ground).
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When an alarm occurs, the switch is closed (connected to ground). The
switch is opened again when all warnings/errors are cleared.
Pin 3: Mute output.
Pin 3 acts as a built-in switch in the terminal. Pin 3 can be used to provide
an external signal that is active during a phone call. The signal can be used
to mute external equipment. You can configure pin 3 to Normally closed or
Normally open.
• Normally Closed (default):
The internal switch at pin 3 is normally closed (pin 3 is connected to
ground). During phone calls, the switch opens (no connection to
ground). When the call is ended, the switch is closed again (connected
to ground).
• Normally Open:
The internal switch at pin 3 is normally open (no connection to ground).
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Configuring the I/O interface
To configure the I/O pins, do as follows:
6. If you are using a Mute output, select the call types (both incoming and
outgoing) that should activate the Mute function under MUTE
OUTPUT.
7. Click Apply.
Setting up Tracking
The SAILOR FleetBroadband system can be used for tracking purposes. You
can set up the terminal to report to a server at certain time intervals or after
moving a specified distance.
To set up tracking, do as follows:
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• When moved. Enter the distance the vessel should be moved
before sending a report.
• Max one report per. Enter the minimum time that should pass
between two reports.
Example: The distance is set to 1000 m and the time is set to 15
minutes. The SAILOR FleetBroadband system has moved
1000 m since last report, but only 5 minutes have passed. A
report will not be sent until the 15 minutes have passed.
8. Click Apply.
Introduction
Primary
MAC address Network profile
IP address user Desired IP
group Secondary connection
LAN port
profile
Traffic flow
filters
The network user group you belong to is determined by one or more of the
following:
• the IP address of the device you are using
• the MAC address of the device you are using
• the LAN port you connect to
A connected IP device will automatically be assigned to the default network
user group, if it is not specified otherwise.
For specific purposes like video streaming, a server on the network, a fixed
IP address on the connected device or changing the startup mode of a
connection, you must set up network groups with specific primary and/or
secondary profiles. How to do this is described in the following sections.
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For example, you may want to define:
• one network user group allowing both Standard and Streaming
connections,
• one network user group for Internet, e-mail and VPN, allowing Standard
connections,
• one network user group for Remote management of systems. This
would be a direct Standard connection (Bridge mode).
You can have up to 11 network user groups and global IP addresses.
Overview
A network user group, in this context, is a group of network users sharing
the same Quality of Service profile and network parameters.
There are 11 configurable network user groups. For the Default network
user group certain settings are locked to make sure there is always one
functional network user group available. For example, the Default network
user group cannot be disabled and does not allow you to select a Bridge
mode connection.
Note The network user groups cannot be deleted. If you do not want to
use them, click Edit and select Disabled at Status in the
NETWORK USER GROUP field.
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Editing a network user group
For further explanation of the terms used below, see Definitions for
network terms on page 155.
Note For further explanation of the terms used below, see Definitions
for network terms on page 155.
To edit a network user group, do as follows:
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4. Select Enabled or Disabled.
5. Select the type of Internet connection.
• Router mode means the connection will be shared with other
users, and the NAT module of the terminal will make the necessary
address translations. Use this mode if one or more computers are
connected using the LAN interface, and the terminal should act as a
router.
• Bridge mode is an exclusive connection, with NAT disabled. Use
this mode together with a network classification entry that selects a
single computer (see Using the network classification table on
page 152). This mode is not available in the Default network user
group.
• No Internet access means no connection to the Internet is
allowed. Use this setting e.g. for IP handsets, where an Internet
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Important If you have selected and started a Streaming connection
as your primary profile, the LAN interface will be running
a Streaming connection until you stop it or disconnect
the interface. However, if you select one or more
secondary profiles, you can set up your traffic flow filter
so that it will only use the Streaming profile for certain
types of traffic.
There are several predefined profiles: Standard, Streaming 8 kbps,
Streaming 16 kbps, Streaming 32 kbps, Streaming 64 kbps, Streaming
128 kbps and Streaming 256 kbps (only SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband).
Additionally, you can define your own custom profiles.
For further information on profiles and traffic flow filters, see Using
profiles on page 170 and Using traffic flow filters on page 175.
13. Select the Secondary profile.
Overview
A network device, in this context, is an Ethernet hardware device, identified
by its unique MAC address.
When a network device with dynamic IP address is connected to the
terminal, it is automatically listed in the Network devices list.
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All network devices that have been connected to the terminal are listed
here.
Overview
The network classification table is used to define which network devices, IP
addresses and/or LAN ports are associated with which network user groups.
Each entry in the table shows MAC address, IP address, LAN port and
network user group.
When a network device is connected, the terminal runs through the
network classification table to check if the new connection matches MAC
address, IP address and LAN port in any of the entries in the table. When a
match is found, the terminal establishes a PDP context with the settings of
the network user group assigned in the matching entry. The device is now
ready for use with the terminal.
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2. Click Edit next to the entry you want to edit, or click Add at the bottom
of the list.
Connections are evaluated in the order they are listed. The first entry (and
only the first entry) that matches the properties of the connected device is
applied, meaning that the connection will be using the settings of the
network user group assigned to that entry.
The Default network user group is always last, so it is only used if none of
the other entries match the properties of the connected device, or if the
other network user groups are disabled.
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Definitions for network terms
Header compression
The Header of a data packet contains control information belonging to that
packet. The information in the Header can take up a considerable amount
of bandwidth. In order to save bandwidth, you can use Header
Compression, meaning you compress the header information, leaving some
Profiles
A profile is a collection of Quality of Service (QoS) settings and other
settings defining the mode in which data is transmitted on an interface. For
example, a profile is used to define whether a connection should be a
Standard or Streaming connection.
You can select between a number of predefined profiles or define your own
profiles for your data transmission.
Note If you have selected more than one profile (one primary and one
or more secondary profiles) for an interface, you must define a
traffic flow filter before you can establish a valid connection.
You need an administrator password to define profiles and traffic flow
filters.
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Starting/stopping data sessions
The administrator can start and stop data sessions for all network user
groups connected to the terminal.
To start or stop a data session, do as follows:
1. Select CONNECT.
When you are prompted, enter the administrator user name and
password. The default user name is admin and the default password is
1234.
Uploading software
Introduction
The next pages describe how to upload software from your computer to
the terminal and how to download the latest software version from the
Internet to your computer.
You can upload software from your computer to the terminal without
entering the PIN. However, if your SIM card requires a PIN and the PIN is
not entered, you must enter the Administration user name and password.
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The UPLOAD page opens.
1. Make sure you have a connection to the Internet from your terminal.
2. Open the web interface and select SETTINGS > Upload from the left
navigation pane.
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Selecting the preferred BGAN satellite
Overview
By default the terminal is set up to automatically find the most appropriate
satellite to connect to (“Auto” mode). However, if you are located in an area
with more than one BGAN satellite available, you can select the satellite you
prefer to use when registering on the BGAN network.
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Administration
Logging on
The Administration settings require an Administration user name and
password. To log on as administrator, do as follows:
If you have forgotten the administrator password, you can reset the
password by clicking the link at the bottom of the page. For further
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3. Type in the reset code obtained from your supplier and click Reset.
4. Type in the user name admin and the default password 1234.
5. Click Logon.
For information on how to change the password, see the next section
Changing the administrator password.
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Changing the administrator password
To change the administrator password, do as follows:
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Call charges
If you know the tariff for your subscribed services, you can enter these
tariffs in the web interface and automatically calculate the charges for your
calls and data sessions.
Note Cobham SATCOM does not take responsibility for the correctness
of the estimated charges. This calculation is only a rough estimate
of the charge, based on the tariff entered by the user. Also, the
Airtime Provider may have different methods of measuring the
airtime used.
To enter the call tariffs, do as follows:
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Log handling
To clear the logs of the terminal and/or reset the counters for the time
connected, do as follows:
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Data limits
You can set a limit for the use of data services with the
SAILOR FleetBroadband system. You either specify a maximum number of
MB for the standard data connection, and/or a time interval from start to
end for a streaming connection.
Once the entered limit is reached, the connection is automatically stopped.
This is recorded in the menu CALL containing a call log in which you can
see information on standard and streaming data sessions. To continue
using the data services you must start a new connection by clicking on the
desired connection on the Dashboard.
Note If you set a data limit for the Standard data connection, automatic
activation of the Standard data connections is disabled for all
network user groups.
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For Standard data type in the number of mega bytes (MB) allowed.
For streaming classes select a period of time from the drop down list.
6. Click Apply to save the settings.
If you have entered the call charges in the menu Call charges, the system
automatically calculates and displays the maximum charges for your data
sessions.
Note Cobham SATCOM does not take responsibility for the correctness
of the estimated charges. This calculation is only an estimate of
the charge, based on the tariff entered by the user. The airtime
provider may have different methods of calculating the charge.
Using profiles
What is a profile?
A profile is a collection of Quality of Service (QoS) settings and other
settings defining the mode in which data is transmitted. For example, a
profile is used to define whether the connection is a Streaming connection
or a Standard connection.
You can select between a number of predefined profiles or define your own
profiles for your data transmission.
If no traffic flow filters are defined, the Primary profile for a network user
group is used for all traffic from that network user group. See What are
traffic flow filters? in the next section.
For further information on profiles, refer to the 3GPP standard TS 23.107
“Quality of Service (QoS) concept and architecture”.
The profiles are used in the network user groups.
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Defining new profiles
When you define your profiles you can select Subscribed for many of the
settings. If you select Subscribed, the value given in your Airtime
subscription is automatically used.
Note For SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband, the maximum Streaming bit rate
is 128 kbps.
To define a new profile, do as follows:
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Important For best performance, choose the right traffic class for
your application. In general, Standard IP (Background) is
best suited for TCP/IP applications, and Streaming IP is
best suited for UDP traffic, e.g. live video or audio.
You may select subscribed or one of the following:
• Conversational is real-time two-way conversation. It is primarily
used for voice over IP and video conferencing.
• Streaming is real-time one-way communication. It is primarily used
for video and audio.
• Interactive is two-way communication (not real-time). It is used
for communication that is not very delay-sensitive, such as web
browsing, database retrieval and server access. Examples of
machines interaction with remote equipment are: polling for
measurement records and automatic database enquiries (tele-
Note When you click Apply, the bit rate values you typed in may be
rounded off because only certain values are allowed.
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6. In the Delivery order field, select from the scroll list whether or not
data should be delivered in the same order it was sent. Yes means the
data packets are delivered in the same order they were sent.
7. In the Maximum SDU size (byte) field, type in the maximum allowed
packet size in Bytes (rounded off to nearest 10). The maximum packet
size possible is 1520.
8. Select from the SDU error ratio drop-down list the fraction of a
packet allowed to be lost or erroneous. Only used if you select Yes in
step 10.
9. Select from the Residual bit error ratio drop-down list the
undetected bit error ratio of a packet. If no error detection is requested,
Residual bit error ratio indicates the bit error ratio in delivered packets.
10. In the Delivery of erroneous SDUs row, select one of the following
from the list:
• Yes means packets are allowed to contain errors. This setting is
suitable for delay-sensitive transmission, because the need for
retransmission is limited. The SDU Error settings in step 8 and step 9
will apply.
• No means packets are not allowed to contain errors, and the SDU
Error setting in step 8 will not be applied. This setting is suitable
where error-free transmission is important and delays are accepted.
• No detect means that errors will not be detected, and the SDU
Error setting in step 8 will not be applied.
11. In the Transfer delay (ms) field, type in the delay in ms. This is the
delay from the time data is received in the terminal until it arrives at the
receiving end.
• If the Transfer delay is 500 ms, error correction is disabled.
• If the Transfer delay is 4000 ms, error correction is applied.
12. In the Traffic handling priority row, select from the drop-down list
which priority this connection should have.
13. Click Apply.
The new profile is now added, and can be selected from the lists of
primary and secondary profiles when you set up your interfaces.
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Using traffic flow filters
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5. Fill in one or more of the following fields to define the filter.
The allowed ranges appear in hover text when you pass the mouse over
the fields.
• Source address + Subnet mask.
This is an IPv4 IP address and subnet mask.
• Protocol number.
This number is uniquely assigned for the protocol being used. TCP
is set to 6, and UDP is set to 17. The protocol number determines
which protocol is used by the traffic flow filter.
• Destination port range (From and To).
• Source port range (From and To). Note that you must fill in both
From and To, even if there is only one port.
• Type of Service + Type of Service mask.
Set this value to a number between 0 and 255.
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1. The filter with evaluation precedence index 0 checks for UDP packets
(protocol number 17), in the port range 2455-5000. When these
packets are identified, they are assigned a 64 kbps Streaming channel
(the Streaming 64 profile).
2. The filter with evaluation precedence index 1 checks remaining packets
for TCP packets (protocol number 6), on port 524. These packets are
routed to the standard IP connection (the Standard profile).
3. Remaining traffic is routed to the standard IP connection.
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Setting up the use of SIM PIN in the terminal
2. Under REQUIRE PIN select Enabled or Disabled. Using the web interface
• If you select Disabled you can access and use the terminal without
entering a PIN.
• If you select Enabled you must enter a PIN before you can change
settings or make calls or data sessions.
3. Click Apply.
The new PIN settings will take effect at next power on.
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Setting up user permissions
You can allow or deny users who are not administrators access to certain
functions and make these pages read-only. This is useful if you want to
protect the system against unintended changes. Study this screen
thoroughly and decide to which areas of the system you want to give non-
administrator users access. To set up the user permissions, do as follows:
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Note This setting does not take effect until the terminal is
restarted.
AT commands are low-level commands used to control modems, in this
case the SAILOR FleetBroadband Terminal. They are typically used
during service and maintenance or when troubleshooting the terminal.
4. Click Apply.
The settings to which access is denied are now greyed out for the non-
administrator user.
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Remote management
You can set up the terminal so that it can be controlled from a remote
location, either using the web interface or AT commands.
To set up the terminal for remote management, do as follows:
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Note You must activate a connection in the terminal before you can
access the terminal.
After preparing the terminal and activating the connection you can access
the terminal from one of the trusted IP addresses, using the incoming port
defined in the Incoming port field.
• For information on how to prepare the terminal for remote activation of
a data connection, see the next section.
• For information on how to access the terminal, see Accessing the
terminal from a remote location on page 71.
• For information on how to set up a static IP address, refer to step 7 on
page 147 in the section Editing a network user group.
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Remote activation
If you want to remotely control the terminal, it must have activated a
connection. You can do this by sending an SMS to the terminal. The
terminal must be powered up and logged on to the satellite services to
receive the SMS and then start the connection. The SMS activation is
always protected by a password. You can set up the terminal to send an
SMS confirmation on the status of the connection, whether it is activated
successfully or the activation failed.
Note The terminal must be logged on to the satellite services to
receive and accept an activation SMS. If the SMS is
considered too old or sent before the terminal has been
switched on and has logged on, the SMS will be ignored.
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Link monitoring
You can monitor the external IP connection of the SAILOR FleetBroadband
system using the link monitoring feature. With this feature activated, the
terminal will send out ping commands (ICMP Echo Requests) to a server of
your choice.
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6. Click Apply.
When a data session is started with the Default network user group, the
terminal will start sending ping commands to the Primary IP address the
number of times specified at Retries. If no response is received, it will send
the same number of ping commands to the Secondary IP address, if
available. If no response is received here either, the terminal will reboot.
Restricted dialling
In order to manage the use of the system efficiently you can set up the
terminal to limit all calls to allowed numbers or numbers in the phone book.
This feature can be enabled for each connected handset separately. Each
handset has its own local number.
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To set up the terminal for restricted dialing, do as follows:
00453955880 004539558800 to
004539558809
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Multi-voice
If you wish to have more simultaneous voice calls, you can add Multi-voice
to your airtime subscription. When Multi-voice is enabled in your terminal,
you can have up to 9 simultaneous calls using IP Handsets (max. 6 for
SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband).
Enabling Multi-voice
Note You must have Multi-voice in your airtime subscription and the
software version of the Thrane IP Handsets must be at least
version 1.13, in order to support the Multi-voice function.
To enable Multi-voice in your SAILOR FleetBroadband system, do as
follows:
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(for SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband only Phone/Fax can be selected). See
the manufacturer documentation for your Multi-voice PBX.
3. If you want to assign additional numbers, select Use additional
numbers.
Note You must have additional numbers in your subscription and
enter the additional numbers under PHONE BOOK > Mobile
numbers. Then you can use the setup page for your handset
interface to assign the additional numbers to the handsets you
want to be able to call directly. See Handset contexts with
additional numbers on page 61.
4. The VoIP APN used for Multi-voice automatically appears in the APN
field. You can type in another APN if necessary. You find the Multi-voice
APN name in your subscription documentation.
5. Click Apply.
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Voice Distress
Note You must have Voice Distress in your airtime subscription and the
software version of the Thrane IP Handset used for Distress must
be at least version 1.12, in order to support the Voice Distress
function.
Important To make sure the Distress IP handset always keeps the same
handset number, we recommend clearing the setting
Settings > Start up options > Auto BGAN SIP in the
menu system of the Thrane IP Handset used for Voice
Distress, and assigning the number and password manually.
See the user manual for the Thrane IP Handset and
Connecting and configuring IP handsets on page 129.
To set up the terminal for Voice Distress, do as follows:
1. Connect your Voice Distress system as described in the manual for the
Voice Distress system.
2. From the left navigation pane, select ADMINISTRATION > Voice
Distress settings.
3. Select the IP handset number that you are using for Voice Distress.
4. Select Enabled and click Apply.
5. Reset the terminal.
To check that the system is configured correctly, look at the Distress IP
Handset and the Alarm Panel.
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• the Distress IP Handset display should show (designated for
Distress), and
• the Alarm panel should show FB (connected to a FleetBroadband
terminal).
Dual antenna
When your SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband antenna cannot obtain full line of
sight to the satellite, e.g. because of blocking objects on board the ship, you
can use a dual antenna solution. The purpose of the dual antenna solution is
to obtain full line of sight with a combination of two
SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband systems and a Dual Antenna Control Unit.
For details on how to install and set up the system, see the manual for
SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband Dual Antenna Solution.
Administration 193
Chapter 4: Using the web interface
194 Administration
Chapter 4: Using the web interface
4444
Help desk and diagnostic report
4444
Event logging and self test
Overview
When an event is registered, the web interface shows an event icon in
the icon bar as long as the event is active.
The Event list only shows events that are currently active, whereas the
Event log shows the history of events that have occurred.
Event list
To view the event list, click the event icon from the icon bar at the top of
the web interface, or select HELPDESK > Event list from the left
The Event list page shows a detailed list of active events including the time
of the first occurrence, ID and severity of the event message, and a short
text describing the error. For more information on the event messages,
refer to Event messages on page 217.
Event log
The Event log shows the same information as the Event list, but also
includes events that occurred in the past and are no longer active.
Additionally, it lists events of informational character, describing normal
phases of operation for the terminal.
To view the Event log, select HELPDESK > Event log from the left
navigation pane.
Self test
The Self test performs system test on the SAILOR FleetBroadband System,
similar to the tests that are performed during the Power On Self Test
(POST).
Important The terminal will reboot when performing the self test. All
ongoing calls or data sessions will be terminated.
To activate a Self test, do as follows:
Extended status
To see the Extended status page, select HELPDESK > Extended status.
To view updated information on the Extended status page, click
Refresh.
The Extended Status page shows the following information:
• The antenna Product ID (TT-number. Refer to the section System units
on page 205).
• The status of the connection to the air interface (IAI-2). This field
should normally show “Registered”, unless the system is still in the
startup process.
• Ongoing data sessions (IP address) and connection status, e.g. Active or
Suspended.
• Ongoing calls and their connection status.
4444
Site map
The web interface also offers a site map page. Use this page to get an
overview of the submenus.
To access the site map, select SITE MAP from the left navigation pane.
Click on items in the site map to go directly to the relevant location.
555
Troubleshooting 5
Getting support
Troubleshooting
Overview
If this manual does not provide the remedies to solve your problem, you
may want to contact your Airtime Provider or your local distributor.
Airtime support
If you need assistance from your Airtime Provider, please call the help desk.
To see the help desk number, enter the web interface of your terminal and
select HELP DESK. This help desk number is either taken from the SIM
card or entered manually. If no number is available under HELP DESK, check
your Airtime subscription documents for a contact number.
201
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
System support
If you need assistance with problems caused by the terminal or antenna,
please call a distributor in your area.
Lists of certified partners and distributors are available on
www.cobham.com/SATCOM. Select Service and Support > Thrane &
Thrane Service and Support from the top menu bar. Then select one of
the dealers or partners lists shown.
1. Connect a computer.
2. Enter the web interface and see the Software version field in the
Dashboard.
555
PC requirements
• Standard PC with Windows 7 or Windows XP and Ethernet
• Make sure that you have administrator rights for the PC.
Installation
To install the TMA, do as follows:
Troubleshooting
quick guide, also available on the Self Service Center http://
esupport.thrane.com/?group=SSC; select Downloads > Maritime >
ThraneLINK Management Application.
1. Connect the PC to the LAN with the Thrane & Thrane products for
which you want to update software.
2. Click the TMA icon on the PC’s desktop. The program starts and displays
the ThraneLINK products found on the network.
If a Windows Security Alert pops up click Allow access (Windows 7) or
Unblock (Windows XP).
3. Insert a USB memory stick with the new software version (placed in the
root) into a USB connector in the PC. 1
The TMA automatically discovers the new software version(s)
and a software update icon flashes next to the unit(s) for which
the software can be installed.
4. From the main page of the TMA, select the product you want to update.
6. Select Update.
The progress of the software update is shown in percent under the product
icon. When installation is completed, a check mark appears instead.
555
Part numbers
System units
Troubleshooting
SAILOR FleetBroadband 19" Rack Terminal 403738A-T19
Troubleshooting guide
The below table provides information on some of the problems that might
occur, including possible causes and remedies to solve the problems.
No signal or The view to the Make sure the antenna has a clear
weak signal satellite is blocked. view in all directions. See the
from the BGAN installation manual for details.
satellite.
The antenna cable is Check that both ends of the cable are
not properly connected properly according to the
connected. guidelines in the Installation manual.
Also check that no connectors are
damaged.
555
Problem Possible Cause Remedy
Troubleshooting
using VPN
Multi-voice: The mobile number is Check that all mobile numbers from
Voice call is not not correctly typed your airtime subscription are
put through into the web correctly typed into the web
interface. interface. See Viewing and editing
the mobile numbers on page 93.
Incoming calls: The Make sure the call type used for calls
call type used for the to the terminal is selected in the web
call is not selected in interface. Access the web interface
the web interface. and select SETTINGS > Phone/
Fax. Then, for each of the two ports,
select the call type for incoming calls.
555
Problem Possible Cause Remedy
Incoming phone Make sure the call type used for calls
calls: The call type to the terminal is selected in the web
used for the call is interface. Access the web interface
not selected in the and select SETTINGS > ISDN. Then
web interface. select the call type for incoming calls.
Troubleshooting
active in the terminal terminated, then try again.
No phones are The Mute function is If the Mute function should not be
ringing on activated from an activated, deactivate it from the
incoming calls external device external device.
connected to the I/O
interface of the
terminal.
The call types for the Check the call types for your handset
handset interfaces interfaces. See Selecting the call
are not set up type on page 45.
correctly.
555
Problem Possible Cause Remedy
The connected
equipment is set up Do one of the following:
to use a static IP
address and
Troubleshooting
address to the in the section Setting up the
equipment. local LAN IP addresses on
page 106.
555
Status signalling
Overview
There are many ways of troubleshooting if an error occurs. The terminal has
different means of status signalling, to help you find the cause of a problem:
• Indicators.
• Event messages.
• Event log.
Indicators, event messages and logs are described in the following sections.
Light indicators
Overview
The terminal has a number of LEDs, placed in the panel at the top of the
terminal:
• a green Power indicator,
Troubleshooting
• a green/red/orange Terminal indicator,
• a green/red/orange Antenna indicator,
• a green Message indicator and
• 3 LAN indicators for each LAN interface, showing Activity (Green), Link/
Speed (Green/Yellow) and PoE (Green/Red).
Power indicator
Behaviour Meaning
Off No power.
Terminal indicator
Behaviour Meaning
555
Antenna indicator
Behaviour Meaning
Message indicator
Behaviour Meaning
Troubleshooting
Flashing green A new SMS message has arrived.
Activity indicator
Behaviour Meaning
Link/Speed indicator
Behaviour Meaning
PoE indicator
Behaviour Meaning
555
Event messages
You can see the active event messages in the web interface by clicking the
warning symbol in the icon bar at the top in the web interface. You can also
see the messages in the Thrane IP Handset.
Troubleshooting
All events are logged in the event log. For information on the event log, see
Viewing the Event list or the Event log on page 197.
List of events
The following list explains most of the events that may show in the web
interface of the terminal. Note that the list is not complete.
Note Events with “Info” level are not included in this list. Only events
that can appear in the alarm list and cause a warning icon in
the web interface are included.
555
ID Event Text Explanation Remedy
Troubleshooting
the antenna.
antenna.
2. Reboot the
terminal.
01010 to Temperature too Low ambient Move the terminal
01019 low (critical) temperature is to a warmer
causing the location.
performance of the
For information on
terminal to be
ambient
degraded or halted.
temperature limits,
see the installation
manual.
555
ID Event Text Explanation Remedy
01300 to No GPS fix The GPS receiver Make sure the view
01309 has not yet to the GPS satellites
Troubleshooting
achieved position is not blocked.
fix.
Note that in some
cases it may take up
to 10 minutes to
obtain GPS fix.
01600 to SOS calls only The SIM card is not Enter the PIN and
01609 accepted by the wait for network
network. Only approval. If the
emergency calls are problem persists,
allowed. contact your
Airtime Provider.
555
ID Event Text Explanation Remedy
02200 to Ethernet data Ethernet data See the call log for
02209 session failed session could not be the cause of the
established. error. Refer to
Viewing the lists of
calls and data
sessions on
page 97.
If the problem
persists, contact
your distributor.
Troubleshooting
because of:
1. Common mode
balance error. 1. Check the wires
to your phone or
fax.
2. The phone is off
hook. 2. Put the phone
on hook.
3. Wires are
shorted to each 3. Check the wires.
other or shorted
to ground.
555
ID Event Text Explanation Remedy
Troubleshooting
The terminal will be
shut down in 10
seconds if the
situation persists.
555
ID Event Text Explanation Remedy
Troubleshooting
transmission is web interface and
allowed. select SETTINGS >
Discrete I/O. Then
uncheck the
Enabled box for
Radio silence.
555
ID Event Text Explanation Remedy
08049 Data rate The bit rate of the Move the terminal
reduction due data channel is to a cooler location
to high reduced because
temperature the temperature is
too high.
Troubleshooting
the satellite with the
best signal, or select
a satellite visible
from your current
position.
08056 USIM rejected The type of USIM Make sure you have
card inserted in the the correct type of
terminal is not USIM card. For
correct for your example, an USIM
terminal. card for a land-
mobile system will
not work for a
maritime system
and vice versa.
555
ID Event Text Explanation Remedy
Troubleshooting
08064 No connection The system is Check that the
to configured for Voice alarm panel is
FleetBroadband Distress but there is connected correctly
Alarm Panel no connection to the terminal. See
between the the installation
terminal and the manual for the
SAILOR 3771 Alarm Voice Distress (Non-
Panel SOLAS) system.
555
ID Event Text Explanation Remedy
Troubleshooting
temperature too too high for the system and let the
high antenna to work antenna cool
properly.
Logging of events
Diagnostic report
When contacting your distributor for support, please include a diagnostic
report.
The diagnostic report contains information relevant for the service
personnel during troubleshooting.
To generate the diagnostic report, access the web interface and select
HELPDESK. Then click Generate report.
Event log
The event log holds information of events registered in the terminal or
antenna. The same events, when active, are also indicated in the Antenna
and Terminal LEDs on the terminal LED panel.
The log includes the time of the occurrence, a short description, location of
the error etc. This information can help troubleshooting errors in the
system. You can see the event log in the web interface. For further
information, see Viewing the Event list or the Event log on page 197.
555
Reset button
Troubleshooting
Action Function
With the terminal The terminal restores factory settings and reboots
running, press and the system.
hold the Reset
button for 30
seconds, until the
Power indicator on
the terminal is
flashing orange.
555
List of reserved IP subnets
Some IP subnets are reserved for internal use in the terminal. If any of these
addresses are assigned to external equipment connected to the terminal,
the terminal and connected equipment will not be able to communicate.
The following local IP subnets are reserved for internal use in the terminal.
The netmask for all of these subnets is 255.255.255.0.
192.168.2.0 192.168.17.0
192.168.3.0 192.168.18.0
192.168.4.0 192.168.19.0
192.168.5.0 192.168.20.0
192.168.6.0 192.168.21.0
192.168.7.0 192.168.22.0
192.168.8.0 192.168.23.0
192.168.9.0 192.168.24.0
192.168.10.0 192.168.25.0
192.168.11.0 192.168.26.0
192.168.16.0
Troubleshooting
AT+CGDCONT
Usage:
AT+CGDCONT is used to specify the Context parameters such as which
APN the context must use.
This can be used to specify a specific APN different from the one on the
SIM card.
Syntax:
AT+CGDCONT=<cid>,<protocol>,<APN>
• <cid> is the Context Identifier (1 – 11)
• <Protocol> is the transport protocol (IP or PPP)
• <APN> is the Access Point Name
• <PDP Addr> is the static IP address from APN (NOT USED!)
Example: AT+CGDCONT=1,ip,”bgan.inmarsat.com”
555
AT+CGEQREQ
Usage:
AT+CGEQREQ is the requested Quality of Service (QoS). This is used to
specify the QoS for the connection. With this command you can start a
Streaming context.
Syntax:
AT+CGEQREQ=<cid>,<Traffic Class>,<Max bitrate UL>,<Max bitrate DL>,
<Guaranteed bitrate UL>,<Guaranteed bitrate DL>
• <cid> is the Context Identifier (1 – 11)
• <Traffic Class> is the traffic class (1 – Streaming, 3 – Background)
• <Max bitrate UL> is the maximum bit rate up link (0, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128,
256)
• <Max bitrate DL> is the maximum bit rate down link (0, 8, 16, 32, 64,
128, 256)
• <Guaranteed bitrate UL> is the guaranteed bit rate up link (0, 8, 16, 32,
64, 128, 256)
• <Guaranteed bitrate DL> is the guaranteed bit rate down link (0, 8, 16,
32, 64, 128, 256)
Example: AT+CGEQREQ=1,1,64,64,64,64
Troubleshooting
AT+CGEQMIN
Usage:
AT+CGEQMIN is the requested minimum acceptable Quality of Service
(QoS). If the requested Quality of Service can not be offered by the Core
Network, the data connection will not be established, not even with a lower
QoS.
Syntax:
AT+CGEQMIN=<cid>,<Traffic Class>,<Max bitrate UL>,<Max bitrate DL>,
<Guaranteed bitrate UL>, <Guaranteed bitrate DL>
• <cid> is the Context Identifier (1 – 11)
• <Traffic Class> is the traffic class (1 – Streaming, 3 – Background)
• <Max bitrate UL> is the maximum bit rate up link (8, 16, 32, 64, 128,
256)
• <Max bitrate DL> is the maximum bit rate down link (8, 16, 32, 64, 128,
256)
• <Guaranteed bitrate UL> is the guaranteed bit rate up link (8, 16, 32, 64,
128, 256)
• <Guaranteed bitrate DL> is the guaranteed bit rate down link (8, 16, 32,
64, 128, 256)
Example: AT+CGEQMIN=1,1,64,64,64,64
AT+CGTFT
Usage:
AT+CGTFT is the Traffic Flow Template (TFT). This command is needed if a
secondary PDP context needs to be opened. The TFT specifies which IP
traffic should run through which PDP context.
Syntax:
AT+CGTFT=<cid>,<packet filter identifier>,<evaluation precedence index>,
<source address and subnet mask>,<protocol number>,<destination port
range>,<source port range>
• <cid> is the Context Identifier (1 – 11)
• <packet filter identifier> is the packet filter identifier (1 – 8)
• <evaluation precedence index> This filter’s Evaluation Precedence Index
(0-255)
• <source addr & subnet> is (0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0-
255.255.255.255.255.255.255.255)
• <protocol number> is the protocol number (0-255)
• <destination port range> is Destination Port From.To (0.0-
65535.65535)
• <source port range> is Source Port From.To (0.0-65535.65535)
Example: AT+CGTFT=1,1,0,87.48.134.251.255.255.255.0,6,20.21,1024.65
535
555
AT+CGDSCONT
Usage:
AT+CGDSCONT is used to specify the Secondary Contexts relation to a
Primary Context. The Secondary Context’s cid must be different from the
Primary Context’s cid. The Secondary Context’s QoS must be set using the
AT+CGEQREQ command explained above.
Syntax:
AT+CGDSCONT=<cid>,<p_cid>
• <cid> is the cid for the Secondary Context
• <p_cid> is the Primary Context at which the Secondary is related to.
Example: AT+CGDSCONT=1,11
Application example
This example shows the commands needed in order to establish a Primary
Standard Data Context with a Secondary Streaming 256K Context where all
UDP traffic goes through the Streaming 256K Data connection and all other
traffic goes through the Standard Data connection.
• AT+CGDCONT=1,ip,bgan.inmarsat.com
Troubleshooting
(Specifies the APN)
• AT+CGEQREQ=1,3
(Sets cid 1 = Standard data)
• AT+CGTFT=11,1,0,,17
(Sets UDP TFT filter for cid 11)
• AT+CGEQREQ=11,1,256,256,256,256
(Sets cid 11 = Streaming 256K QoS)
• AT+CGEQMIN=11,1,256,256,256,256
(Specifies min. acceptable QoS to Streaming 256K)
• AT+CGDSCONT=11,1
(Defines Secondary cid 11 on Primary cid 1)
If you have any technical questions about the PPPoE feature please refer to
your local distributor, who can assist you with the configuration.
AAAA
Conformity A
Conformity
SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband
CE (R&TTE)
The SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband is CE certified (R&TTE directive) as stated
in the “Declaration of Conformity with R&TTE Directive”, enclosed in copy
on the next page.
243
AAAA
Appendix A: Conformity
Conformity
CE (R&TTE)
The SAILOR 500 FleetBroadband 19" Rack is CE certified (R&TTE directive)
as stated in the “Declaration of Conformity with R&TTE Directive”, enclosed
in copy on the next page.
Conformity
CE (R&TTE)
The SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband is CE certified (R&TTE directive) as stated
in “Declaration of Conformity with R&TTE Directive”, enclosed in copy on
the next page.
Conformity
CE (R&TTE)
The SAILOR 250 FleetBroadband 19" Rack is CE certified (R&TTE directive)
as stated in “Declaration of Conformity with R&TTE Directive”, enclosed in
copy on the next page.
BBBB
Glossary B
A
APN Access Point Name. The Access Point Name is used by the
terminal operator to establish the connection to the required
destination network.
Glossary
B
BGAN Broadband Global Area Network. A satellite network based on
geostationary satellites, delivering data rates of up to 492 kbps
to virtually any part of the earth, with full UMTS (3G)
compatibility.
C
CE Conformitée Européenne. This term signifies that a CE certified
product conforms to European health, environmental, and
safety regulations. In short, it makes the product legal to be sold
in the European Union.
CM Continuous Monitoring
D
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. A protocol for assigning
dynamic IP addresses to devices on a network. With dynamic
addressing, a device can have a different IP address every time
it connects to the network.
251
Glossary
E
ECEF The Earth-Centred Earth-Fixed or conventional terrestrial
coordinate system rotates with the Earth and has its origin at
the centre of the Earth. The X axis passes through the equator
at the prime meridian. The Z axis passes through the north pole
but it does not exactly coincide with the instantaneous Earth
rotational axis. The Y axis can be determined by the right-hand
rule to be passing through the equator at 90 degrees longitude.
G
G.3 fax Group 3 fax. A digital format for transmitting fax messages over
a traditional phone line. Conforms to the ITU-T
Recommendations T.30 and T.4.
I
I/O Input/Output
IAI-2 Inmarsat Air Interface-2. The air interface used for BGAN. IAI-2
is an evolution of MPDS with new bearer types, which give a
wide range of data rates from 16 kbps up to 492 kbps. By
utilizing different modulation schemes, variable coding rate and
power adjustment, it is possible to change the bearer type to
give optimum throughput with efficient use of the satellite
resources.
252
BBBB
Glossary
IP Internet Protocol
Glossary
telephone network system, designed to allow digital
transmission of voice and data over ordinary telephone copper
wires, resulting in higher quality and speed than are available
with analogue.
K
kbps kilobits per second
L
LAN Local Area Network
M
MAC Media Access Control
MB Mega Bytes
253
Glossary
N
NAT Network Address Translation. An Internet standard that enables
a local-area network to use one set of IP addresses for internal
traffic and a second set of addresses for external traffic. A NAT
module makes all necessary address translations.
P
PDP Packet Data Protocol. A network protocol used by external
packet data networks that communicate with a GPRS network.
POST Power On Self Test. A test sequence that runs every time the
system is powered up or reset.
Q
QoS Quality of Service
254
BBBB
Glossary
R
RDI Restricted Digital Information
Glossary
S
SAS Satellite Access Station. The gateway between the satellites
and the worldwide networks such as Internet, telephone
network, cellular network etc.
255
Glossary
T
TCP Transmission Control Protocol. One of the core protocols of the
Internet protocol suite. TCP provides reliable, in-order delivery
of a stream of bytes, making it suitable for applications like file
transfer and e-mail.
U
UDI Unrestricted Digital Information
V
VoIP Voice over IP. The routing of voice conversations over the
Internet or through an IP-based network.
256
Index
CCCC
Index C
Index
remote, 185 Bridge mode, 147
additional numbers browser settings
description, 64 for web interface, 80
enable, 190
IP Handsets, 131
ISDN interface, 115 C
Phone interface, 113
call
administration settings, 163
barring, 122
administration, remote, 183
closed user group, 125
allowed numbers
Distress, 65
restricted dialling, 188
forwarding, 120
analogue phone
holding, 56
local numbers, 53
line identification, 124
antenna
local, 52
serial number, 105
making or receiving, 48
viewing properties, 105
missed, received, outgoing, 97
viewing status, 86
redial, 53
viewing type, 86, 198
to specific handset, 126
antenna RF noise filter, 194
to the terminal, 50
APN, common setting, 118
transferring, 57
assigned numbers, 64
waiting indication, 55, 123
ATC resilience, 194
call limiting, 188
Audio echo canceller
call log, 95
ISDN, 117
audio quality, 45
257
Index
D F
dashboard, 85 fax, sending or receiving, 58
data features overview, 3
profiles, 170 filter for ATC, 194
traffic flow filters, 175 forwarding calls, 120
data limit
automatic shutdown, 170
data limits, setting, 169
258
Index
CCCC
H IP handset
BGAN features, 40
handset connecting, 26
call specific, 126 description, 9
handset contexts for Multi-voice, 61 entering PIN, 29
Header compression, 155 local numbers, 53
help desk number, 195 manual, vii
changing in web interface, 195 power supply, 26
holding a call, 56 setting call type, 131
setting up, 128
starting up, 26
I IP Handsets
ignition function, 24 assigning additional numbers, 131
IP subnet
Index
IMEI number, 86
importing configuration, 166 reserved, 237
Inbox for SMS messages ISDN interface
replying, forwarding or deleting, 102 assigning additional numbers, 115
indicator functions, 213 Audio echo canceller, 117
installation manual local numbers, 53
document number, vii setting up, 115
interfaces and services
combinations, 17 L
internal calls, 52
Internet connection, 27 LAN
IP address connecting a computer, 27
external, setting up, 147 managing network users, 142
external, viewing, 88 setting up interface, 106
for connected device, 150 L-Band interface
for web interface, 81 enabling or disabling, 106
local, setting up, 108 LED functions, 213
local, viewing, 86 light indicator functions, 213
reserved, 237 limit
IP connection allowed MB, 170
monitoring, 187 data, 169
streaming class, 169
limit calls, 188
limitations in services, 16
limiting user access, 181
259
Index
260
Index
CCCC
PoE, 26 S
port forwarding, 108
Power over Ethernet, 26 safety
power supply for IP handset, 26 Voice Distress, 65
powering the terminal, 22 safety summary, iii
PPPoE satellite
enabling, 110 selecting, 161
using, 74 view selected, 87
prefixes, special-purpose, 54 sent messages
profiles for data transmission, 170 resending, forwarding or deleting,
properties 100
antenna, 105 viewing status, 100
system, 86 serial number, 86
Proxy server, disabling, 80 antenna, 105
Index
PUK code, 29, 31 services
limitations, 16
Multi-voice, 14
Q supplementary, 115
supported by BGAN, 13
quality of voice, 45
Voice Distress, 14
Quick dial, 48
services and interfaces
combinations, 17
R settings
limit access, 181
radiation, iii Short dial, 48
redial, 53 show number, 124
registering on the BGAN network, 32 SIM lock, 16
remote activation site map of web interface, 199
by SMS, 186 SMS activation, 186
trusted mobile number, 186 SMS in web interface
remote control, 185 forwarding, 102
remote management, 183 opening, 102
remote on/off, 24 receiving, 101
restricted dialling, 188 replying to, 102
rights for users sending, 100
in web interface, 181 SMS service number, 104
router function, 66
Router mode, 147
261
Index
262
98-125645-H
www.cobham.com/satcom