Carretes para Manguera

4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM
USER HARDWARE MANUAL
0004823_REV_F October 2016
EdgeTech
4 Little Brook Road
West Wareham, MA 02576
Tel: (508) 291-0057

Fax: (508) 291-2491
www.EdgeTech.com
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The information, figures, and specifications in this manual are proprietary and are issued in strict
confidence on condition that they not be copied, reprinted, or disclosed to a third party, either wholly or
in part, without the prior, written consent of EdgeTech. Any reproduction of EdgeTech supplied software
or file sharing is strictly prohibited.
EdgeTech © 2016. All rights reserved.
Microsoft® and Windows® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Kevlar® is a registered trademark of the DuPont Company.
Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Novagard G624® is a trademark of Novagard Solutions, Inc.
Storm Case™ is a trademark of Pelican, Inc.
CentrinoTM is a trademark of Intel Corporation.
Kellems® is a registered trademark of Hubbell Incorporated.
4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM 0004823_REV_F

iii
ATTENTION – READ THIS FIRST!

All personnel involved with the installation, operation, or maintenance of the equipment described in this
manual should read and understand the warnings and cautions provided below.
CAUTION! This equipment contains devices that are extremely sensitive

to static electricity. Therefore, extreme care should be taken when
handling them. Normal handling precautions involve the use of anti-static
protection materials and grounding straps for personnel.
WARNING! High Voltage may be present in all parts of the system.

Therefore, use caution when the electronics are removed from their
containers for servicing.
CAUTION! Operation with improper line voltage may cause serious

damage to the equipment. Always ensure that the proper line voltage is
used.
iv
HARDWARE VARIATIONS AND COMPATIBILITY

The 4125 Side Scan Sonar System contains both standard and proprietary hardware. At times, EdgeTech
may change the standard components due to their availability or performance improvements. Although
the component manufacturers—along with their models and styles—may change from unit to unit,
replacement parts will generally be interchangeable.
EdgeTech will make every effort to see that replacement components are interchangeable and use the
same software drivers (if applicable). At times, however, direct replacements may not exist. When this
happens, EdgeTech will provide the necessary drivers with the replacement part, if applicable.
EdgeTech may also change certain hardware per customer requirements. Therefore, portions of this
manual, such as parts lists and test features, are subject to change. These sections should be used for
reference only. When changes are made that affect system operation, they will be explicitly noted. Also,
some options and features may not be active in the customer’s unit at time of delivery. Upgrades will be
made available when these features are implemented.
Contact EDGETECH CUSTOMER SERVICE with any questions relating to compatibility.

v
ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT

We, the employees at EdgeTech, would like to thank you for purchasing 4125 Side Scan Sonar System. At
EdgeTech, it is our policy to provide high-quality, cost-effective products and support services that meet
or exceed your requirements. We also strive to deliver them on-time, and to continuously look for ways
to improve them. We take pride in the products we manufacture, and want you to be entirely satisfied
with your equipment.
Purpose of this Manual

The purpose of this manual is to provide the user with information on the setup and use of EdgeTech’s
4125. Although this manual encompasses the latest operational features of the 4125, some features may
be periodically upgraded. Therefore, the information in this manual is subject to change and should be
used for reference only.
Liability
EdgeTech has made every effort to document the 4125 in this manual accurately and completely.
However, EdgeTech assumes no liability for errors or for any damages that result from the use of this
manual or the equipment it documents. EdgeTech reserves the right to upgrade features of this
equipment, and to make changes to this manual, without notice at any time.
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes

Where applicable, warnings, cautions, and notes are provided in this manual as follows:
WARNING! Identifies a potential hazard that could cause injury or death.
CAUTION! Identifies a potential hazard that could damage equipment or

data.
NOTE: Recommendations or general information that is particular to the

material being presented.
vi
Revision History
REVISION DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVAL
B Update specifications 01/02/2011 RM
C Updated formatting/specs 01/21/2014 RM
D Updated specifications 05/03/2016 RM

Updated for new tail cone
E 07/07/2016 TS
and vertical scan ability
Updated specifications and
F 10/28/2016 TS
drawings

vii
WARRANTY STATEMENT
All equipment manufactured by EdgeTech is warranted against defective components and workmanship
for a period of one year after shipment. Warranty repair will be done by EdgeTech free of charge.
Shipping costs are to be borne by the customer. Malfunction due to improper use is not covered in the
warranty, and EdgeTech disclaims any liability for consequential damage resulting from defects in the
performance of the equipment. No product is warranted as being fit for a particular purpose, and there is
no warranty of merchantability. This warranty applies only if:
i. The items are used solely under the operating conditions and in the manner recommended in
Seller's instruction manual, specifications, or other literature.
ii. The items have not been misused or abused in any manner, nor have repairs been attempted
thereon without the approval of EdgeTech Customer Service.
iii. Written notice of the failure within the warranty period is forwarded to Seller and the directions
received for properly identifying items returned under warranty are followed.
iv. The return notice authorizes Seller to examine and disassemble returned products to the extent
Seller deems necessary to ascertain the cause for failure.
The warranties expressed herein are exclusive. There are no other warranties, either expressed or implied,
beyond those set forth herein, and Seller does not assume any other obligation or liability in connection
with the sale or use of said products. Any product or service repaired under this warranty shall be
warranted for the remaining portion of the original warranty period only.
Equipment not manufactured by EdgeTech is supported only to the extent of the original manufacturer's
warranties.
CAUTION! If your product is a portable topside, never attempt to ship it

in its Storm CaseTM alone. Shipping portable topsides without an exterior
shipping crate will void the warranty.
viii
SOFTWARE SERVICE OVERVIEW

EdgeTech provides software services free of charge. This software agreement does not address customer-
specified modifications or enhancements. These services may be ordered separately. Furthermore,
EdgeTech software upgrades are meant for the sole use of EdgeTech customers. Any reproduction of
EdgeTech-supplied software or file sharing is strictly prohibited.
Software Updates and Enhancements

EdgeTech customers can download new software releases with all modifications and enhancements from
the EdgeTech ftp site. Major software issues, should they occur, will be reported directly to the customer.
New software releases consist of the following:
 Software enhancements that are not on the price list

 Software fixes and changes
 Product integration
 Documentation updates to on-line help
 Tests for compatibility with other modules
Software patches consist of software that has undergone the following:
 Minor software enhancements

 Software fixes and changes
 Software Telephone, Facsimile, and E-mail Support
EdgeTech customers are entitled to contact EDGETECH CUSTOMER SERVICE by telephone, facsimile, or e-mail
to report a difficulty, to discuss a problem or to receive advice on the best way to perform a task. When
contacted, EdgeTech Customer Service will do the following:
 Respond within 24 hours

 Immediately attend to serious problems affecting operations
 Attempt to find an immediate work-around

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RETURNED MATERIAL AUTHORIZATION

Prior to returning any equipment to EdgeTech, a Returned Material Authorization (RMA) number must be
obtained. The RMA will help us identify your equipment when it arrives at our receiving dock and track
the equipment while it is at our facility. The material should be shipped to the address provided in the
EDGETECH CUSTOMER SERVICE section. Please refer to the RMA number on all documents and
correspondences as well.
All returned materials must be shipped prepaid. Freight collect shipments will not be accepted. EdgeTech
will pay freight charges on materials going back to the customer after they have been evaluated and/or
repaired.
CAUTION! If your product is a portable topside, never attempt to ship it

in its Storm CaseTM alone. Although rugged, these cases are not intended
to be used as shipping containers, and the delicate internal components
could be damaged if used in this manner.
The following steps apply only to material being returned from outside the Continental United States.
Follow them carefully to prevent delays and additional costs.
1. All shipments must be accompanied by three copies of your proforma invoice, showing the value
of the material and the reason for its return. If the reason is for repair, it must be clearly stated in
order to move through customs quickly and without duties being charged. Whenever possible,
please send copies of original export shipping documents with the consignment.
2. If the value of the equipment is over $1000, the following Shipper's oath must be sent with the
invoice. This oath can be typed on the invoice, or on a separate letterhead:
"I, ______________________________, declare that the articles herein specified are the
growth, produce, or manufacture of the United States; that they were exported from the
United States from the port of _____________________, on or about _______________;
that they are returned without having been advanced in value or improved in condition
by any process of manufacture or any other means; and that no drawback, or allowance
has been paid or admitted hereof."
Signed ______________________________
x
3. If there is more than one item per consignment, a packing list must accompany the shipment. It
is acceptable to combine the proforma invoice and packing list if the contents of each carton are
clearly numbered and identified on the invoice.
4. Small items can be shipped prepaid directly to EdgeTech by FedEx, DHL, UPS, Airborne, etc.
5. If the equipment is the property of EdgeTech (formerly EG&G Marine Instruments Division),
please insure for full value.
6. Fax one invoice, packing list, and a copy of the airway bill to EdgeTech upon shipment.

xi
CUSTOMER SERVICE
Customer service personnel at EdgeTech are always eager to hear from users of our products. Your
feedback is welcome, and is a valuable source of information which we use to continually improve these
products. Therefore, we encourage you to contact EdgeTech Customer Service to offer any suggestions
or to request technical support:
NOTE: Please have your system Model and Serial Number available when
contacting Customer Service.
E-mail: [email protected]
Mail: 4 Little Brook Road

West Wareham, MA 02576
Telephone: (508) 291-0057
Facsimile: (508) 291-2491
24-Hour Emergency
Technical Support Line: (508) 942-8043
For more information please go to www.EdgeTech.com.

xii
COMPANY BACKGROUND
EdgeTech (formerly EG&G Marine Instruments) traces its history in underwater data acquisition and
processing back to 1966. EdgeTech has designed, developed, and manufactured products, instruments,
and systems—for the acquisition of underwater data, including marine, estuarine, and coastal
applications—for over 45 years.
The company has responded to the needs of the scientific, Naval, and offshore communities by providing
equipment—such as sub-bottom profilers, side scan sonar, acoustic releases, USBL positioning systems,
and bathymetric systems—that have become standards in the industry.
EdgeTech has also consistently anticipated and responded to future needs through an active research and
development program. Current efforts are focused on the application of cutting-edge CHIRP and acoustic
technology.

xiii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ATTENTION – READ THIS FIRST! ......................................................................................................... iii
HARDWARE VARIATIONS AND COMPATIBILITY .................................................................................. iv
ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT .................................................................................................................... v
Purpose of this Manual ............................................................................................................................. v
Liability ...................................................................................................................................................... v
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes................................................................................................................. v
Revision History ....................................................................................................................................... vi
WARRANTY STATEMENT .................................................................................................................. vii
SOFTWARE SERVICE OVERVIEW....................................................................................................... viii
Software Updates and Enhancements................................................................................................... viii
RETURNED MATERIAL AUTHORIZATION ............................................................................................ ix
CUSTOMER SERVICE .......................................................................................................................... xi
COMPANY BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................ xii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................................................................................... xiii
LIST OF FIGURES............................................................................................................................ xviii
LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................................... xxi
1.0 OVERVIEW .............................................................................................................................1-1
1.1 4125 Series Applications............................................................................................................ 1-1
1.2 Main System Components......................................................................................................... 1-1
1.3 4125-P Portable Topside Processor ........................................................................................... 1-1
1.4 4125 Rack Mount Topside ......................................................................................................... 1-3
1.5 Towfish ...................................................................................................................................... 1-3
1.6 Tow Cable .................................................................................................................................. 1-4
1.7 Optional Equipment .................................................................................................................. 1-5
1.7.1 Depressor Wing .................................................................................................................... 1-5
1.7.2 Keel Weight........................................................................................................................... 1-6
1.7.3 HullScan Kit ........................................................................................................................... 1-6
2.0 SPECIFICATIONS .....................................................................................................................2-1
2.1 4125 Topside Processor Specs ................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.1 Technical Descriptions of Internal Components................................................................... 2-2
xiv
2.2 4125 Towfish ........................................................................................................................... 2-11

2.3 Cables....................................................................................................................................... 2-15
3.0 SETUP AND ACTIVATION ........................................................................................................3-1
3.1 Unpacking and Inspection ......................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Power Requirements ................................................................................................................. 3-2
3.2.1 Use of an Uninterrupted Power Supply ................................................................................ 3-2
3.2.2 Changing a Non-US Power Plug ............................................................................................ 3-2
3.3 Navigation Interface .................................................................................................................. 3-2
3.4 Placement of the Topside Processor ......................................................................................... 3-3
3.4.1 4125-P Portable Topside Processor Placement .................................................................... 3-3
3.4.2 4125 Rack Mount Topside Processor ................................................................................... 3-3
3.5 Topside Controls and Indicators ................................................................................................ 3-3
3.5.1 4125-P Portable Topside Processor Controls and Indicators ............................................... 3-3
3.5.2 4125 Rack Mount Topside Controls and Indicators .............................................................. 3-5
3.6 Topside Processor Connections ................................................................................................. 3-7
3.6.1 4125-P Portable Topside Processor Connections ................................................................. 3-7
3.6.2 4125 Rack Mount Topside Processor Connections .............................................................. 3-7
3.7 TCP/IP Address Settings ............................................................................................................. 3-7
3.8 Assembling the 4125 Towfish .................................................................................................... 3-8
3.9 Installing Optional Equipment ................................................................................................... 3-9
3.9.1 Installing the Hull Scan Kit .................................................................................................... 3-9
3.9.2 Installing the Depressor Wing............................................................................................. 3-11
3.10 Connecting the System Components ...................................................................................... 3-14
3.10.1 Connecting and Attaching the Tow Cable to the Towfish .................................................. 3-14
3.10.2 Connecting the Topside ...................................................................................................... 3-16
3.10.2.1 Connecting the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor .................................................. 3-16
3.10.2.2 Connecting the 4125-RM Rack Mount Topside .......................................................... 3-16
3.11 System Activation and Test ..................................................................................................... 3-17
3.11.1 Preparing a Wired ETHERNET LAN Connection .................................................................. 3-17
3.11.2 Preparing a Wireless ETHERNET LAN Connection (4125-P Only) ....................................... 3-18
3.11.3 Activating the 4125 Series System...................................................................................... 3-18
3.12 Performing Pre-deployment Checks........................................................................................ 3-19

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3.13 Towfish Deployment................................................................................................................ 3-21

3.14 Towfish Recovery..................................................................................................................... 3-23
4.0 MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................................................4-1
4.1 Cleaning the 4125 System ......................................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.1 Inspecting and Cleaning the Connections ............................................................................ 4-1
4.2 Re-arming the Towfish............................................................................................................... 4-2
5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING ...............................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Restoring the Operating System to the Hard Drive ................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Disassembling and Reassembling the Towfish .......................................................................... 5-1
5.2.1 Disassembly .......................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2.2 Reassembly ........................................................................................................................... 5-5
5.3 Calibrating the Compass ............................................................................................................ 5-5
5.3.1 Changing the Angle of Declination ..................................................................................... 5-14
5.4 General Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................... 5-18
5.5 4125-P Portable Topside Processor Troubleshooting ............................................................. 5-19
5.6 4125 Towfish Troubleshooting ................................................................................................ 5-19
5.7 Tow Cable Inspection............................................................................................................... 5-21
5.7.1 Locating a Shorted Conductor ............................................................................................ 5-22
5.7.2 Locating an Open Conductor .............................................................................................. 5-22
5.7.3 Locating a Resistance Breakdown ...................................................................................... 5-23
5.7.4 Damaged Tow Cable Connector ......................................................................................... 5-23
5.8 Part Numbers for Major Topside Components ....................................................................... 5-23
5.9 Part Numbers for Major Towfish Components ....................................................................... 5-24
A.0 SYSTEM RESTORE ................................................................................................................ A-1
B.0 PRINTERS ............................................................................................................................ B-1
C.0 TOWING CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................. C-1
C.1 4125 Towfish Cable Layback Plots ............................................................................................. C-1
C.1.1 Config. 2: 4125, 23080 Cable - 100m Long ........................................................................... C-6
C.1.2 Config. 4: 4125, 23080 Cable - 300m Long ........................................................................... C-7
C.1.3 Config. 6: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight, 23080 Cable - 100m Long .......................................... C-8
C.1.4 Config. 8: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight, 23080 Cable - 300m Long .......................................... C-9
C.1.5 Config. 10: 4125 + Depressor Wing, 23080 Cable - 100m Long .........................................C-10
xvi
C.1.6 Config. 12: 4125 + Depressor Wing, 23080 Cable - 300m Long .........................................C-11
C.1.7 Config. 14: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Wt. + Depressor Wing, 23080 Cable – 100m ......................C-12
C.1.8 Config. 16: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Wt. + Depressor Wing, 23080 Cable – 300m ......................C-13
C.1.9 Config. 18: 4125, A304874 Cable - 100m Long ...................................................................C-14
C.1.10 Config. 20: 4125, A304874 Cable - 300m* Long .................................................................C-15
C.1.11 Config. 22: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight, A304874 Cable - 100m Long .................................C-16
C.1.12 Config. 24: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight, A304874 Cable - 300m* Long ...............................C-17
C.1.13 Config. 26: 4125 + Depressor Wing, A304874 Cable - 100m Long .....................................C-18
C.1.14 Config. 28: 4125 + Depressor Wing, A304874 Cable - 300m* Long ...................................C-19
C.1.15 Config. 30: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Wt. + Dep. Wing, A304874 Cable - 100m ...........................C-20
C.1.16 Config. 32: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight + Dep. Wing, A304874 Cable - 300m* ...................C-21
C.1.23 Config. 49: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Wt. + Dep. Wing, A320327 Cable – 100m...........................C-28
C.1.34 Config. 75: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Wt. + Dep. Wing, A302799 Cable – 100m...........................C-39
C.1.36 Config. 80: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight + Dep. Wing, A302799 Cable - 600m .....................C-41

xvii
xviii
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1-1: 4125 Laptop and Portable Topside Processor ......................................................................... 1-2
Figure 1-2: 4125 Towfish............................................................................................................................ 1-4
Figure 1-3: 4125 Tow Cable ....................................................................................................................... 1-5
Figure 1-4: Optional Depressor Wing ........................................................................................................ 1-6
Figure 1-5: Optional Inverted HullScan Bracket......................................................................................... 1-6
Figure 2-1: 4125 Series Dual Frequency Side Scan Sonar System Overall Block Diagram (Wireless for
Portable Topside Only) .............................................................................................................................. 2-4
Figure 2-2: 4125-P Portable Case ICD Drawing .......................................................................................... 2-5
Figure 2-3: 4125-P Portable Topside Processor Wiring Diagram ............................................................... 2-6
Figure 2-4: 4125 Portable Topside Processor Chassis................................................................................ 2-7
Figure 2-5: 4125 Rack Mount Topside Processor Wiring Diagram ............................................................ 2-8
Figure 2-6: 4125 Rack Mount Processor Chassis ....................................................................................... 2-9
Figure 2-7: 0010482, DOC Drawing ICD SS Array 4125 ............................................................................ 2-13
Figure 2-8: Depressor Wing ICD Drawing................................................................................................. 2-14
Figure 2-9: Kevlar Reinforced Tow Cable, Telemetry .............................................................................. 2-16
Figure 2-10: AC Power Cable.................................................................................................................... 2-17
Figure 2-11: DC Power Cable for Portable Topside.................................................................................. 2-18
Figure 2-12: ETHERNET Cable .................................................................................................................. 2-19
Figure 3-1: 4125-P Portable Topside Processor Side Panel ....................................................................... 3-4
Figure 3-2: 4125 Rack Mount Front Panel—Controls and Indicators ........................................................ 3-6
Figure 3-3: 4125 Rack Mount Back Panel—Controls and Connections ..................................................... 3-6
Figure 3-4: Tail Assembly Drawing ............................................................................................................. 3-8
Figure 3-5: Horizontal (Inverted) Hull Scan Bracket Attached ................................................................... 3-9
Figure 3-6: Vertical HullScan Bracket Attached ....................................................................................... 3-10
Figure 3-7: Connected Towfish (Horizontal Hull Scan Shown) ................................................................ 3-11
Figure 3-8: Depressor Wing bracket shown attached to tow fish bracket .............................................. 3-12
Figure 3-9: Depressor Wing Recovery Cable Attached to Towfish Rear Handle. .................................... 3-12
Figure 3-10: Tow cable shown Routed through Depressor Wing Top Hole. ........................................... 3-13
Figure 3-11: Tow cable and Tow Fish Pigtail Connectors......................................................................... 3-13

xix
Figure 3-12: Cable grip attached to Depressor Wing Mounting Point. ................................................... 3-14
Figure 3-13: Towfish with Tow Cable Connected and Attached.............................................................. 3-15
Figure 3-14: DISCOVER 4125 Towfish Control Tab .................................................................................. 3-19
Figure 3-15: Performing a Rub Test ......................................................................................................... 3-20
Figure 3-16: Rub Test Screen Shot ........................................................................................................... 3-20
Figure 3-17: 4125 Towfish being Deployed ............................................................................................. 3-22
Figure 3-18: Bottom Track Tab ................................................................................................................ 3-23
Figure 5-1: Towfish Parts of Note .............................................................................................................. 5-2
Figure 5-2: Electronics Bottle and Transducer Array Sections Separated ................................................. 5-2
Figure 5-3: Cables Disconnected from the Electronics Bottle ................................................................... 5-3
Figure 5-4: Removing the Phillips Head Screws from the Electronics Bottle............................................. 5-4
Figure 5-5: Removing the Electronics Chassis from the Electronics Bottle ............................................... 5-5
Figure 5-6: Remote Desktop Icon .............................................................................................................. 5-6
Figure 5-7: Remote Desktop Splash Screen ............................................................................................... 5-6
Figure 5-8: Remote Desktop Warning Screen............................................................................................ 5-7
Figure 5-9: Closing Sonar.exe ..................................................................................................................... 5-8
Figure 5-10: Tera Term Icon ....................................................................................................................... 5-8
Figure 5-11: Tera Term Splash Screen ....................................................................................................... 5-9
Figure 5-12. Terra Term Port Set-up ........................................................................................................ 5-10
Figure 5-13. Motion Sensor Serial Output ............................................................................................... 5-10
Figure 5-14. Motion Sensor Calibration Result ........................................................................................ 5-11
Figure 5-15. Motion Sensor Serial Output .............................................................................................. 5-12
Figure 5-16: Tilt 0 degrees ....................................................................................................................... 5-12
Figure 5-17: Tilt -90 degrees .................................................................................................................... 5-13
Figure 5-18: Tilt +90 degrees ................................................................................................................... 5-13
Figure 5-19: Compass Calibration Table .................................................................................................. 5-14
Figure 5-20 ............................................................................................................................................... 5-15
Figure 5-21 ............................................................................................................................................... 5-15
Figure 5-22: Magnetic Declination Estimated Value Screen.................................................................... 5-16
Figure 5-23: Angle of Declination Calculated........................................................................................... 5-17
Figure 5-24 ............................................................................................................................................... 5-18
xx

xxi
LIST OF TABLES
Table 2-1: 4125-P Portable Topside Processor .......................................................................................... 2-2
Table 2-2: Towfish Specifications............................................................................................................. 2-12
Table 3-1: AC Power Cord Wiring .............................................................................................................. 3-2
Table 3-2: ETHERNET Devices TCP/IP Addresses ....................................................................................... 3-8
Table 5-1: Topside Processor System Troubleshooting Guide ................................................................ 5-19
Table 5-2: 4125 Towfish Troubleshooting Guide ..................................................................................... 5-21
Table 5-3: Part Numbers for Major 4125-P Topside Processor Components.......................................... 5-24
Table 5-4: Part Numbers for Major 4125 Towfish Components................................................................ 5-2
1-1
1.0 OVERVIEW
The EdgeTech 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar System is a frequency-modulated (FM), dual-
frequency, side scan sonar that uses EdgeTech’s proprietary Full Spectrum “chirp” technology to generate
high-resolution, side scan imagery at longer ranges than conventional continuous-wave (CW) systems.
The system is designed primarily for search and recovery operations, along with surveys in shallow water.
The 4125 Series is available in two, dual simultaneous frequency configurations depending on the
application: 400/900 kHz and 600/1600 kHz. 400/900 is the best choice for general survey work and the
600/1600 for the highest resolution such as search and recovery applications, etc.
In both configurations, the frequencies are transmitted as linearly-swept, wide-band, high energy acoustic
pulses, and the received echoes are processed into high signal-to-noise (SNR) images that can be directly
displayed as shades of gray or color on a computer monitor. The SNR images can also be printed on a
continuous feed thermal printer, or stored in real time onto a large capacity hard drive and archived onto
a DVD.
1.1 4125 Series Applications

Applications for the 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar System are many, including:
 Hydrographic surveys
 Geological surveys
 Search and recovery
 Channel conditioning/clearance surveys
 Bridge, pier, and harbor wall inspections
 Hull inspections
 Port security
 Archaeological surveys
1.2 Main System Components

The 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar System is composed a 4125-P Portable Topside Processor
or 4125 Rack Mount Topside, a 4125 Towfish (commonly called a Towfish), and a tow cable.
1.3 4125-P Portable Topside Processor

The 4125-P Portable Topside Processor is shown in FIGURE 1-1. It provides power and downlink telemetry
to the towfish for sonar control and receives uplink side scan data, sensor data, and status information
from the towfish for processing, storage, and display.
1-2 1.0 OVERVIEW
The topside unit includes a laptop computer with Windows 7 and the EdgeTech DISCOVER 4125 Side Scan
Sonar software preinstalled. DISCOVER 4125 provides control, storage, and display of the sonar data. The
data can be stored in XTF and JSF formats.
The 4125-P Portable Topside Processor interfaces with the towfish uses very high bit rate digital subscriber
line (VDSL) modems. The topside unit also interfaces with a global positioning system (GPS) over a USB to
serial or RS-232 serial interface.
The topside processor integrates towfish and DC power supplies, an ETHERNET switch, a wireless router,
and a VDSL modem, all housed within a single, compact, rugged, water-tight (when closed) Pelican Storm
Case. It runs on either AC or DC power, and interfaces with the laptop computer over a wired or wireless
10/100BaseT ETHERNET connection. The computer can be stored inside the enclosure when not in use.
LAPTOP COMPUTER
with DISCOVER 4125
Survey Software
PORTABLE TOPSIDE PROCESSOR
Figure 1-1: 4125 Laptop and Portable Topside Processor
CAUTION! Never attempt to use the portable topside’s Storm CaseTM as

a shipping container. Doing so will void warranties and may result in
system damage.

1-3
1.4 4125 Rack Mount Topside

The 4125 system can also be ordered with a 19” 2U rack mount option instead of the portable topside.
This version of the processor is intended for permanent mounting in a sheltered section of the survey
vessel.
This system configuration includes towfish and DC power supplies, ADSL modem, and an Ethernet switch,
all within a single 19-inch 2U rack. The rack mount option interfaces with a user supplied computer over
a 10/100BaseT Ethernet connection. The Ethernet cord is included.
1.5 Towfish
The 4125 Towfish is available with a choice of 400/900 kHz or 600/1600 kHz operating frequencies. It
contains the sonar transducer arrays and the electronics required to transmit and receive the sonar
signals; to receive the downlink commands from the topside processor; and to provide the uplink side
scan data, sensor data, and status information to the topside processor.
The electronics are contained inside a single, lightweight stainless steel, 200-meter depth-rated housing,
comprising the aft section of the towfish. The forward section is flooded and includes both the port and
starboard transducer arrays. A single O-ring sealed end cap is attached to each end of the housing to seal
it, and the forward end cap contains bulkhead connectors for connecting to the transducer arrays. An
adapter cable for power and communication also connects to this end cap.
The cable snakes through a hole in the transducer array section and includes an inline connector for
connecting to the tow cable. The towfish interfaces with the topside over a 10BaseT connection that uses
VDSL modems in both the towfish and the topside processor.
The towfish is also equipped a stainless steel nose for hydrodynamic balance and two convenient carrying
handles. A towing arm is rigidly mounted to a tow point on the top of the towfish housing adjacent to the
tow cable connector. The tow cable attaches to a shackle on the towing arm.
Additional mounting holes are provided on the tow point should it be necessary to reposition the towing
arm forward or aft to adjust the balance of the towfish. The towing arm also includes a safety release
mechanism, which causes a shear pin to release the tow point should the towfish hit an obstruction or
become snagged. If this happens, the towfish will rotate nose down, and a safety cable, which is attached
from the tow point to the rear of the towfish, will pull the towfish over the obstruction or through the
snag, stern first.
1-4 1.0 OVERVIEW
Safety cable
Tow Cable Connector

& Dummy Plug Waterproof
Splice
Shackle
Tow Arm
Carrying Tail Cone

handles (2)
Shear pin
Figure 1-2: 4125 Towfish
1.6 Tow Cable

The 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar System includes a 50-meter tow cable, terminated at
both ends. The tow cable is used both to connect to the towfish, and to tow it behind the survey vessel.
Tow cable is a RG58 coax cable which includes a single conductor and shield.
Up to 600 meters of coax cable can be used. Contact EdgeTech Customer Service for available cable
lengths other than the supplied 50-meter cable. A cable grip is also included for attaching the tow cable
to a shackle on the towing arm of the towfish.

1-5
Figure 1-3: 4125 Tow Cable
1.7 Optional Equipment

Optional equipment that can be installed and used with a 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar
System includes:
 Keel Weight Kit (Part Number 0008464)

 Depressor Wing Kit (Part Number 0007860)
 HullScan Kit (Part Number 0008477)
 Marine Magnetics Sea Spy II and Explorer Magnetometer Interface (Part Number 0016344)
1.7.1 Depressor Wing

The Depressor Wing Kit provides a depressor wing (shown in FIGURE 1-4) that can be attached to the
towfish, allowing it to be towed deeper and faster without increasing the length of tow cable in the water.
The depressor wing attaches to the top of the towfish and pushes it deeper by exerting a downward force
on the towfish as it moves through the water. A safety cable with a shear pin mechanism is attached to
prevent loss of the towfish and wing should it become snagged.
Installation of the optional Depressor Wing is described in sub-section 3.9.2: INSTALLING THE DEPRESSOR
WING, and an ICD drawing is provided in (refer to FIGURE 2-8).
1-6 1.0 OVERVIEW
Figure 1-4: Optional Depressor Wing
1.7.2 Keel Weight

The Keel Weight Kit provides an additional 15 lbs. of weight to the towfish or vertical structures such as
bulkheads.
1.7.3 HullScan Kit

The HullScan kits enables a towfish to be inverted such that the transducer arrays are angled upward
instead of downward, or in the vertical position. In this configuration the towfish can be used to scan the
hulls of ships.
Installation of the HullScan Kit option is in sub-section 3.9.1: INSTALLING THE HULL SCAN Kit.
Figure 1-5: Optional Inverted HullScan Bracket

2-1
2.0 SPECIFICATIONS
The specifications for the EdgeTech 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar System include electrical,
mechanical, and environmental characteristics for the main system components as follows:
 4125-P Portable Topside Processor

 4125 Towfish
 Cables
NOTE: All specifications are subject to change without notice.
2.1 4125 Topside Processor Specs

The specifications for the 4125-P Portable and 4125 Rack Mount Topside Processor are shown below:
4125 PORTABLE TOPSIDE 4125 RACK MOUNT TOPSIDE
19.0 cm (7.3 in.) high 8.3 cm (3.25 in.) high

Size: 49.0 cm (19.2 in.) wide 48.3 cm (19 in.) wide
39.0 cm (15.2 in.) deep 43.2 cm (17 in.) deep
13.2 kg (29 lbs.)

(w/ laptop computer)
Weight: 6.4 kg (14 lb)
10 kg (22 lbs.)
(w/o laptop computer)
High-impact structural
Case construction: Aluminum 19-inch rack mount
polypropylene
Case color: Black Black and Gold
Watertight cover with O-ring seal
Case sealing method: N/A (not water tight)
and purge valve
Shipping container type: Carton Carton
63.5 cm (25 in.) high 61 cm (24 in) high
Shipping container size: 53.3 cm (21 in.) wide 61 cm (24 in wide
53.3 cm (21 in.) deep 30.5 cm (12 in) deep
Shipping weight: 21.8 kg (48 lbs.) 11.3 Kg (25 lb)
Operating Temperature: -0–40°C (32–104°F) 0–40°C (32–104°F)
Storage temperature: -20–60°C (-4–140°F) -20–60°C (-4–140°F)
2-2 2.0 SPECIFICATIONS
4125 PORTABLE TOPSIDE 4125 RACK MOUNT TOPSIDE

Operating relative
0–80% (non-condensing) 0–80% (non-condensing)
humidity:
Non-operating storage
0–100% 0-100%
relative humidity:
90–260 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 72–110 90–260 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 72–110 watts
watts operating, auto switching operating, auto switching
0.7 A/1.3 A at 120 VAC 0.6 A/1.1 A at 120 VAC
AC input power:
idling/operating idling/operating
0.3 A/0.56 A at 240 VAC 0.3 A/0.56 A at 240 VAC
idling/operating idling/operating
12–24 VDC, 72 watts operating

4.3 A/6.0 A at 12 VDC
DC input power: idling/operating N/A
2.4 A/3.3 A at 24 VDC
idling/operating
Power to towfish: 75 VDC at 1.7 A max 75 VDC at 1.7 A max
Processor: Intel Pentium M 730, 2.4 GHz N/A
Memory: 2 GB N/A
Data storage: 500 GB SATA, 6.0 Gb/s N/A
Operating system: Windows 7 N/A
DISCOVER 4125
Application software: DISCOVER 4125
(on user-supplied computer)
Display: 15.4-inch LCD N/A
Keyboard: Laptop keyboard N/A
Pointing device: Laptop mouse pad N/A
N/A (wired ETHERNET connection
Wireless ETHERNET: Centrino 802.11b
only)
Towfish interface: VDSL Modem link VDSL Modem link
Table 2-1: 4125-P Portable Topside Processor
2.1.1 Technical Descriptions of Internal Components

This section provides an overall general description of the hardware elements comprising the 4125-P
Portable and 4125 Rack Mount Topside Processors of the 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar
System. This information, which includes printed circuit board summary descriptions, chassis photos,
component call-outs, and a wiring diagram, can be useful for troubleshooting purposes and installing
optional equipment. The 4125 Towfish is considered non-user-serviceable and therefore specific

2-3
information of this type is not provided for it. However, an overall block diagram of the system is shown
in FIGURE 2-1.
An ICD case drawing and a wiring diagram of the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor are shown in FIGURE
2-2 and FIGURE 2-3, respectively. The electronics chassis is shown in FIGURE 2-4. A wiring diagram and
electronics chassis for the 4125 Rack Mount Topside is shown in FIGURE 2-5 and FIGURE 2-6, respectively:
Figure 2-1: 4125 Series Dual Frequency Side Scan Sonar System Overall Block Diagram (Wireless for Portable Topside Only)
Figure 2-2: 4125-P Portable Case ICD Drawing
Figure 2-3: 4125-P Portable Topside Processor Wiring Diagram
Power Supply
Wireless
Bridge /
ETHERNET
Switch board
AC Line Filter
(under panel)
15-amp fuse
Power board Power Separation VDSL Modem

(under panel) board board
Figure 2-4: 4125 Portable Topside Processor Chassis

Figure 2-5: 4125 Rack Mount Topside Processor Wiring Diagram
VDSL Modem
board
Power Supply
Power board
Power Separation
board
Figure 2-6: 4125 Rack Mount Processor Chassis

The main hardware elements in the 4125-P Portable and 4125 Rack Mount Topside Processors include
the following components and circuit boards:
Power board. The Power board inputs +24 VDC on J2 from the 24 VDC Power Supply and
generates the 75 VDC towfish power, which is output on J5 to the Power Separation board, and
from this board to the towfish.
The Power board also includes +5, +12, and +15 VDC power supplies. The +5 VDC is output on J3
to the Wireless Bridge/ETHERNET Switch board, and the +12 VDC is output on J6 and J8 to the
VDSL Modem board and the fans, respectively. For DC operation, 12–24 VDC is input on J1.
NOTE: DC operation is for 4125-P portable topside only. The rackmount

does not have a DC power input.
VDSL Modem board. The VDSL Modem board converts the uplink data VDSL signals received from
the towfish and input on P4 from J3 of the Power Separation board into ETHERNET 10/100BaseT
signals. These signals are then output on P2 to the Wireless Bridge/ETHERNET Switch board, and
from J1 of this board to the laptop computer.
Similarly, the VDSL Modem board converts the downlink ETHERNET 10/100BaseT based command
signals from the laptop computer into the VDSL downlink command signals, which are then output
on P4 to J3 of the Power Separation board to be combined with 75 VDC towfish power, and
transmitted to the towfish.
24 VDC Power Supply. The 24 VDC Power Supply inputs AC power from the AC Line Filter to
generate +24 VDC, which is output to the Power board.
AC Line Filter. The AC Line Filter filters the AC power input and outputs the filtered power to the
24 VDC Power Supply.
Wireless Bridge/ETHERNET Switch. The Wireless Bridge/ETHERNET Switch board connects the
VDSL Modem board, the towfish, and the laptop computer to the same local area network (LAN).
This board also enables a wireless connection to the laptop computer.
NOTE: The 4125 Rack Mount Topside does not have a wireless bridge and
relies solely on ETHERNET to connect to the topside.
Power Separation board. The Power Separation board combines downlink command signals and
uplink data that are input on J3 from P4 of the VDSL Modem board with 75 VDC towfish power
from J5 of the Power board for transmission to the towfish.

2-11
2.2 4125 Towfish

The specifications for the 4125 Towfish are shown below, and an ICD array drawing is provided in FIGURE
2-7. Also, a drawing of the Towfish connected to an optional Depressor Wing is provided in Figure 2-8:
SPECIFICATION VALUE
Size: 114.8 cm (45.2 in.) long; 9.6 cm (3.75 in.) diameter
Weight in air: 20.4 kg (45.0 lbs.)
Weight in salt water: 14.4 kg (31.6 lbs.)
Construction: Stainless steel

Depth rating: 200 m (656 ft.)
600 m (loop resistance cannot exceed 14 ohms). Contact

Maximum tow cable length:
EdgeTech Customer Service for the specific cable types.
Tow cable conductors: RG-58 coax
Kevlar tow cable breaking load: 545 kg (1200 lbs.)

Input power: 75 VDC, 50 watts maximum
Towing speed 1–8 knots
Shear force: 420 kg (930 lbs.)
Frequencies: 400/900 kHz or 600/1600 kHz
Pulse type: CHIRP
Data interface: VDSL
150 m (400 kHz)

75 m (900 kHz)
Operating range:
120 m (600 kHz)
35 m (1600 kHz)
2.3 cm (400 kHz)
1.0 cm (900 kHz)
Across track resolution:
1.5 cm (600 kHz)
0.6 cm (1600 kHz)
SPECIFICATION VALUE
80 cm @ 100 m (400 kHz)
58 cm @ 100 m (600 kHz)
40 cm @ 50 m (400 kHz)
29 cm @ 50 m (600 kHz)
Along track resolution: 24 cm @ 50 m (900 kHz)
20 cm @ 25 m (400 kHz)
14 cm @ 25 m (600 kHz)
12 cm @ 25 m (900 kHz)
9 cm @ 25 m (1600 kHz)
0.46° (400 kHz)
0.28° (900 kHz)
Horizontal beam width:
0.33° (600 kHz)
0.20° (1600 kHz)
Vertical beam width: 50°
Side lobes: <-36 dB
Transducer array depression angle: Factory set at 33°, adjustable to 25°
Operating temperature: 0–45°C (32–113°F)
Heading accuracy: 1.0° RMS
Heading resolution: 0.1°
Pitch and roll accuracy: 0.1°
Pitch and roll resolution: 0.1°
Pressure sensor accuracy: 0.5% of depth when calibrated for 0 m
Pressure sensor working depth: 0–200 m
Pressure sensor tolerance: >200 m
Navigation interfaces: RS-232, NMEA0183
Keel Weight Kit
Depressor Wing Kit
Options: HullScan Kit
VerticalScan Kit
Magnetometer Interface
Table 2-2: Towfish Specifications

Figure 2-7: 0010482, DOC Drawing ICD SS Array 4125
Figure 2-8: Depressor Wing ICD Drawing
2-15
2.3 Cables
Outline drawings of the supplied cables are listed below along with their corresponding figure numbers.
 FIGURE 2-9: KEVLAR REINFORCED TOW CABLE, TELEMETRY
 FIGURE 2-10: AC POWER CABLE
 FIGURE 2-11: DC POWER CABLE
 FIGURE 2-12: ETHERNET CABLE

Figure 2-9: Kevlar Reinforced Tow Cable, Telemetry
Figure 2-10: AC Power Cable
Figure 2-11: DC Power Cable for Portable Topside
Figure 2-12: ETHERNET Cable
3-1
3.0 SETUP AND ACTIVATION

Setup and test of the EdgeTech 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar System encompasses
unpacking, inspecting, and connecting the system components (including an optional printer); connecting
a navigation system if required; activating the system; and verifying operation using the EdgeTech
DISCOVER 4125 Side Scan Sonar software. This section provides instructions on how to perform these
tasks, along with how to deploy, tow, and recover the towfish.
3.1 Unpacking and Inspection

The towfish is shipped in a foam-lined Pelican Storm Case. The 4125-P Portable Topside Processor is
shipped in a cardboard box with its associated cables, including the tow cable, depending on its length.
Before unpacking the system components, inspect the shipping containers for any damage. Report any
damage to the carrier and to EdgeTech.
If the shipping containers appear free of damage, carefully unpack the components and inspect them for
damage as well. Also check the packing list, verifying that all the items on the list are included. Again, if
any damage is found, report it to the carrier and to EdgeTech. If any items are missing, immediately
contact EDGETECH CUSTOMER SERVICE. Do not install or operate any equipment that appears to be damaged.
Although the items shipped will vary, depending on the customer requirements, the 4125 Series Dual-
frequency Side Scan Sonar System typically includes the items listed below.
 4125-P Portable Topside Processor

 4125 Towfish
 Laptop computer
 Laptop computer power supply
 50-meter tow cable
 AC power cable
 DC power cable
 ETHERNET cable
 Software CDs
 Spares kit
After unpacking the system components, store the shipping containers, including any packing materials,
in a safe place for later use. When transporting or storing the system, pack all items in their original
shipping containers in the same manner in which they were originally shipped. Store the system in a dry
environment when not in use.
3-2 3.0 SETUP AND ACTIVATION
3.2 Power Requirements

The power requirements for the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor are 90–260 VAC, 50/60 Hz or 12–24
VDC.
3.2.1 Use of an Uninterrupted Power Supply

The AC power source should be continuously free of high-amplitude, high-frequency transients, as this
type of interference could cause degraded performance or damage to the equipment. An uninterruptable
power supply (UPS) with power surge protection is recommended for powering the equipment.
However, whether or not a UPS is used, never use an AC power source that also powers electric motors
on the survey vessel, such as pumps and winches. In addition, do not use switching type battery chargers
or DC to AC converters with square wave outputs.
3.2.2 Changing a Non-US Power Plug

An AC power cord is provided for connecting the Deck Unit to a standard U.S. 3-pronged outlet. For non-
U.S. power outlets, modify this cord by cutting off the 3-pronged plug and attaching the appropriate plug.
Refer to TABLE 3-1 for connection information.
AC POWER CORD WIRE COLOR FUNCTION

Black AC line
White AC neutral
Green Earth ground
Table 3-1: AC Power Cord Wiring
NOTE: The 4125-P Portable Topside Processor is shipped configured for

the end user’s country voltage requirements.
3.3 Navigation Interface

The 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar System accepts all standard National Marine Electronics
Association (NEMA) 0183 message sentence formats from a connected global positioning system (GPS) or
integrated navigation system.

3-3
3.4 Placement of the Topside Processor

The two topside options for the 4125 system have different placement requirements within a vessel, and
these are detailed below:
3.4.1 4125-P Portable Topside Processor Placement

The 4125-P Portable Topside Processor can be located in a wet environment if the cover is kept closed.
Otherwise it should be located and set up in a dry, sheltered area that is protected from weather and
water spray, and where the temperature is consistently between 0°C and 40°C (32°F and 104°F). However,
avoid areas of direct sunlight, especially in tropical environments, as heat build-up could occur.
The location should also enable direct communications with the deck crew that is handling the towfish.
Secure the topside processor in place, using tie downs if necessary, near the required AC power source.
3.4.2 4125 Rack Mount Topside Processor

The 4125 Rack Mount Topside Processor should be installed in a sheltered 19” rack where it will not be
exposed to precipitation, sea spray, or extreme temperatures. It is also important that the unit be located
in a place where direct communication with the deck crew operating the towfish is possible.
3.5 Topside Controls and Indicators

Controls and indicators for the two topside processor options are in the following sub-sections.
3.5.1 4125-P Portable Topside Processor Controls and Indicators

The 4125-P Portable Topside Processor includes controls and indicators on the side panel as shown in
FIGURE 3-1.
POWER 5A/250V TOWCABLE ETHERNET AC INPUT DC INPUT
switch fuse connector connector connector connector
POWER FISH POWER LINK CM

indicator indicator indicator indicator
Figure 3-1: 4125-P Portable Topside Processor Side Panel
3-5
The 4125-P Portable Topside Processor controls and indicators are the following:
POWER Toggle switch. Turns on the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor.

(Switch)
POWER Red indicator. Illuminated when the 4125-P Portable Topside

(Indicator) Processor is on.
FISH POWER: Red indicator. Illuminated when the 4125-P Portable Topside
Processor is on and the towfish is properly connected to it. The
indicator is off if no power is being drawn by the towfish.
NOTE: The 4125-P Portable Topside Processor will automatically switch

off power to the towfish should the processor be disconnected from the
towfish for an extended period. The power will also be turned off if an
over current or under current condition exists. To reactivate the power
to the towfish, turn the POWER switch off and then on again.
LINK: Green indicator. Flashes while a reliable communications link with the
towfish is being established and then illuminates continuously when
the link is found.
CM Red indicator Flashes at 1 HZ is an undercurrent condition exist and 2

(Current Monitor) HZ if an over current condition exist between the topside and tow fish.
If flashing, check the tow cable for shorts or for non-continuity on pins
1 and 2.
3.5.2 4125 Rack Mount Topside Controls and Indicators

The controls and indicators for the rack mount option are shown in FIGURE 3-2 and are described below:
POWER Toggle switch. Turns on the 4125-RM Topside.

(Switch)
POWER Red indicator. Illuminated when the 4125-RM Topside

(Indicator) is on.
FISH POWER: Red indicator. Illuminated when the 4125-RM Topside is on and the
towfish is properly connected to it. The indicator is off if no power is
being drawn by the towfish.
LINK: Green indicator. Flashes while a reliable communications link with the
towfish is being established and then illuminates continuously when
the link is found.
CM LINK FISH POWER POWER POWER
indicator indicator indicator indicator switch
Figure 3-2: 4125 Rack Mount Front Panel—Controls and Indicators
POWER DATA SEA CABLE

connection & switch connection (to PC) connection (to fish)
Figure 3-3: 4125 Rack Mount Back Panel—Controls and Connections

3-7
CM Red indicator Flashes at 1 HZ is an undercurrent condition exist and 2

(Current Monitor) HZ if an over current condition exist between the topside and tow fish.
If flashing, check the tow cable for shorts or for non-continuity on pins
1 and 2.
3.6 Topside Processor Connections

The connections for the two topside options are described in the following sub-sections.
3.6.1 4125-P Portable Topside Processor Connections

The 4125-P Portable Topside Processor connections are made using connectors on the side panel as
shown in FIGURE 3-1. The 4125-P Portable Topside Processor connections are the following:
TOWCABLE: 6-pin female bulkhead connector. Connects to the tow cable.
DATA: ETHERNET LAN connector. Connects user-supplied PC running

DISCOVER 4125 software to the 4125-RM topside.
DC INPUT: 4-pin male bulkhead connector. Connects to 12–24 VDC power.
AC INPUT: 3-pin male bulkhead connector. Connects to 90–260 VAC, 50/60 Hz

power.
POWER: Toggle switch that turns the topside on and off. Can be left in the ON
(Switch) position all the time, and then the front POWER switch can be used.
3.6.2 4125 Rack Mount Topside Processor Connections

The 4125-RM Topside connections are made using connectors on the side panel as shown in FIGURE 3-3.
The 4125-RM Topside connections are the following:
SEA CABLE: 6-pin female bulkhead connector. Connects to the tow cable.
ETHERNET: Standard RJ45 bulkhead connector.
3.7 TCP/IP Address Settings

The 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar System includes a number of ETHERNET devices
connected on a common local area network (LAN), and each of these devices has a factory set TCP/IP
address which under normal circumstances does not require changing.
However, should any of these devices be replaced, or if upgrades are later installed, it may be required
that the TCP/IP addresses be reconfigured. In addition, any computer that is to be connected to the 4125-
P Portable Topside Processor must have its IP address set to 192.9.0.nnn, where nnn is any integer from
1 to 100, except for the following reserved addresses:
 192.9.0.225
 192.9.0.101
The factory IP address setting of the wired ETHERNET connection for the laptop computer included with
the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor is 192.9.0.99, and for the wireless ETHERNET connection, the
factory setting is 192.9.0.100. For a list of the topside processor ETHERNET devices and their TCP/IP
addresses, along with that of the Towfish CPU, refer to TABLE 3-2.
DEVICE TCP/IP ADDRESS

Wireless bridge 192.9.0.225
CPU board 192.9.0.101
Table 3-2: ETHERNET Devices TCP/IP Addresses
3.8 Assembling the 4125 Towfish

To assemble the tow 4125 Towfish, first refer FIGURE 3-4 for the tail cone assembly, and then follow the
instructions in the subsections to follow in order to properly connect the rest of the equipment to the
towfish.
Tail Cone Washer Bolt
Figure 3-4: Tail Assembly Drawing

3-9
3.9 Installing Optional Equipment

This sub section describes how to install some of the 4125 optional equipment. Users that do not have
these options, or do not wish to configure their towfish with them at this time, can proceed to sub-section
3.10: CONNECTING THE SYSTEM COMPONENTS.
3.9.1 Installing the Hull Scan Kit

The following subsections describes how to install the inverted horizontal and vertical hull scan brackets
for the 4125 towfish as described in sub-section 1.7.3):
1. Remove existing tow arm and recovery cable.
2. Attach bracket to tapped holes on bottom of towfish for horizontal (inverted) hull scanning
(FIGURE 3-5), or to the holes above the transducer for vertical hull scanning (FIGURE 3-6). The
bracket is engraved with the words “tail and nose” to indicate how the bracket should be oriented.
Figure 3-5: Horizontal (Inverted) Hull Scan Bracket Attached

Figure 3-6: Vertical HullScan Bracket Attached
3. Attach Tow arm to Hull scan bracket.
4. Attach Hull scan recovery cable to Hull scan bracket and Tow arm as pictured in FIGURE 3-7.
5. Tighten and seize shackles with wire ties or seizing wire.

3-11
Figure 3-7: Connected Towfish (Horizontal Hull Scan Shown)
NOTE: Because the Tow fish is now inverted the Starboard and Port will
be reversed in the waterfall display. If desired the tow fish forward and
aft housings can be disassembled and the port and starboard array
connectors reversed so that the Hull scan data appears on the correct
side.
The Towfish pitch can be observed in the DISCOVER software. If the pitch is off be more than 5 degrees,
there are 4 holes (1 extra) on the bottom of the Tow fish so the bracket can be adjusted fore and aft if
needed to correct for pitch.
3.9.2 Installing the Depressor Wing

To install the depressor wing, and connect and attach the tow cable to the towfish:
1. Detach the safety cable from the towfish rear handle.
2. Remove the shear pin.
3. Install the depressor wing into the tow bracket/handle where the tow arm was mounted and
secure it with the two bolts, nuts and washers.
Figure 3-8: Depressor Wing bracket shown attached to tow fish bracket
4. Secure depressor recovery cable to the rear handle of the towfish and secure with seizing wire or
Tie-wrap.
Figure 3-9: Depressor Wing Recovery Cable Attached to Towfish Rear Handle.
5. Verify that the tow cable connector on the towfish and the mating female connector on the tow
cable are free of corrosion or dirt.
6. Apply a thin film of silicone grease to the pins of the tow cable connector on the towfish.

3-13
7. Pass the tow cable through the hole on the top of the depressor wing from the top as shown.
Figure 3-10: Tow cable shown Routed through Depressor Wing Top Hole.
8. Connect the tow cable connector to the tow fish connector and secure the connector locking
sleeve. Secure pigtail connectors to center post with a Tie-wrap.
Figure 3-11: Tow cable and Tow Fish Pigtail Connectors.

9. Attach the loop of the safety grip to the forward shackle on the tow key and secure the shackle
bolt with seizing wire or a tie-wrap. Ensure that the safety grip is taking the strain and not the tow
cable pigtail.
Figure 3-12: Cable grip attached to Depressor Wing Mounting Point.
3.10 Connecting the System Components

Most of the system components connect to the 4125-P Portable or 4125-RM Topsides directly. Optional
components, such as a printer, navigation system, and cable counters connect to the supplied laptop.
WARNING! Do not connect the tow cable to the topside processor before
connecting it to the towfish, otherwise injury or death can occur if the
exposed connector on the tow cable is energized. Always connect the tow
cable to the towfish first.
When connecting the system components, refer to sub-sections 3.6: TOPSIDE PROCESSOR CONNECTIONS for
the location and description of the connectors.
3.10.1 Connecting and Attaching the Tow Cable to the Towfish

A tow cable is shown connected and attached to a towfish in FIGURE 3-13.

3-15
Tie wraps
Waterproof Tow cable

splice connector
Safety cable
Shackle
Kellems grip
Tow cable
Shear pin
Figure 3-13: Towfish with Tow Cable Connected and Attached
To connect and attach the tow cable to the towfish:
1. Verify that the tow cable is not connected to the 4125 Portable Topside Processor.
2. Verify that the tow cable connector on the towfish and the mating female connector on the tow
cable are free of corrosion or dirt. If dirty, clean them with contact cleaner.
3. Apply a thin film of silicone grease to the pins of the tow cable connector on the towfish.
4. Mate the connectors by pressing them firmly together. Do not wiggle the connectors.
5. Secure the locking sleeve.
6. Attach the loop of the Kellems grip to the shackle on the towing arm and secure the shackle bolt
with seizing wire or a tie wrap. Ensure that the safety grip is taking the strain and not the tow
cable pigtail.
3.10.2 Connecting the Topside

Follow the instructions in sub-sections 3.10.2.1: CONNECTING THE 4125-P PORTABLE TOPSIDE PROCESSOR OR
3.10.2.2: CONNECTING THE 4125-RM RACK MOUNT TOPSIDE depending on the topside option you have:
3.10.2.1 Connecting the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor

To connect the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor:
1. Verify that the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor is not connected to AC power.
2. Verify that the tow cable is properly connected and attached to the towfish, and then connect the
tow cable to the TOW CABLE connector.
3. If using the wired ETHERNET connection, connect the ETHERNET cable to the ETHERNET connector
of the laptop computer. The ETHERNET cable may be extended up to 100 feet using a Category 5
ETHERNET crossover or straight patch cable.
4. Do not make this connection if the wireless ETHERNET connection will be used, as only one
ETHERNET connection can be connected or enabled at the same time.
5. If a printer will be used, connect the printer to the laptop computer through a USB ETHERNET
adapter.
6. If a navigation system will used, connect the navigation system serial output to COM 1 or a USB
port of the laptop computer.
7. Do one of the following to connect power:
 Connect the AC power cable to the AC INPUT connector and to the AC power source.
 Connect the red clamp of the DC power/ETHERNET cable to the positive terminal of the DC
power source, and connect the black clamp to the negative terminal.
 Connect both the AC and DC power sources as described above.
8. Connect the laptop computer power supply to the computer and to the AC power source.
3.10.2.2 Connecting the 4125-RM Rack Mount Topside

To connect the 4125-RM Rack Mount Topside:
1. Verify that the 4125-RM Rack Mount Topside is turned OFF.
2. Verify that the tow cable is properly connected and attached to the towfish, and then connect the
tow cable to the SEA CABLE connector.
3. Connect the ETHERNET cable to the user-supplied computer and the DATA connector of topside.
The ETHERNET cable may be extended up to 100 feet using a Category 5 ETHERNET crossover or
straight patch cable.

3-17
4. If a printer will be used, connect the printer to the user-supplied computer through a USB
ETHERNET adapter.
3.11 System Activation and Test

After the connections to the topside processor have been completed, the 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side
Scan Sonar System can be activated and some pre-deployment checks performed prior to deployment of
the towfish as a test to verify that the system is operating properly.
When performing the system activation and test, refer to sub-section 3.5 TOPSIDE CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
for the location and description of the controls and indicators on the topside processor. In addition, should
the system not activate properly or the pre-deployment checks fail, refer to 5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING for
assistance on how to isolate and correct the problem.
3.11.1 Preparing a Wired ETHERNET LAN Connection

The wired ETHERNET LAN connection is made by connecting the supplied ETHERNET cable from the 4125-
P Portable Topside Processor to the laptop computer. If an ETHERNET Category 5 cable greater than 10
meters is connected instead, the Network Adapter on the laptop computer should be set to 10 Mbit/s,
Full Duplex.
In addition, the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor auto senses straight and crossover ETHERNET cables,
along with 10 or 100-Mbit/s connections. Therefore the laptop computer’s LAN adapter can be set to
AutoSense for LAN speed and duplex settings.
1. To prepare the laptop computer to use the wired ETHERNET connection:
2. Turn on the laptop computer and the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor.
3. Click the Wireless Networking icon on the Windows Desktop or on the System Tray, and then
disable it. Or, if there is a switch on the laptop computer, turn it off.
4. Verify that the ETHERNET cable is connected to the ETHERNET connector of the 4125-P Portable
Topside Processor and to the ETHERNET connector of the laptop computer.
5. Click the ETHERNET LAN icon on the Windows Desktop or the System Tray, and then enable it.
The ETHERNET LAN should indicate "Connected" in the Local Area Network Properties Box. If not,
check all the connections and verify that the TCP/IP address setting is correct as described in sub-
section 3.7: TCP/IP ADDRESS SETTINGS. Also verify that the ETHERNET LAN is enabled and that the
topside processor is turned on.
3.11.2 Preparing a Wireless ETHERNET LAN Connection (4125-P Only)

The Wireless Networking connection is made using the wireless networking capability of the laptop
computer. It is not applicable to the Rack Mount processor option.
To prepare the laptop computer to use the wired ETHERNET connection:
1. Turn on the laptop computer and the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor.
2. Click the ETHERNET LAN icon on the Windows Desktop or on the System Tray, and then disable it.
Alternatively, unplug the ETHERNET cable from the laptop computer.
3. Click the Wireless Networking icon on the Windows Desktop or on the System Tray, and then
enable it, and if there is a switch on the laptop computer, turn it on.
4. The Wireless Networking should indicate "sonarlink" within 30 seconds. If not, verify that the
ETHERNET LAN is disabled, that the Wireless Networking is enabled, and that the topside
processor is turned on.
3.11.3 Activating the 4125 Series System

To activate the 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar System:
1. Start the DISCOVER 4125 Side Scan Sonar software on the laptop computer.
2. If using the wired ETHERNET connection, verify that the wireless network switch is disabled and
the ETHERNET LAN is enabled. If the wireless ETHERNET connection is being used, verify that the
wireless network switch is on and Wireless Networking is enabled.
3. Turn on the POWER switch on the side panel of the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor or the
front of the 4125-RM Topside (ensure the rear toggle switch is also on).
The POWER and FISH POWER indicators should illuminate, and the CM indicator will initially
illuminate for about 5 seconds and then go out once the connection is found.
The LINK indicator should flash while a reliable communications link with the towfish is being
established, and then illuminate continuously when the link is found.
NOTE: This may take 1-2 minutes while the CPU in the tow fish boots and
the modems establish a link.
In addition, the NET indicator on the Status bar at the bottom of the DISCOVER 4125 Main window
should indicate as follows:

3-19
3.12 Performing Pre-deployment Checks

The pre-deployment checks should be performed after the system is activated and before the towfish is
deployed. These checks verify navigation, and Heading, Pitch Role depth sensor data is correct and is being
displayed in DISCOVER status tabs and recorded correctly:
1. Activate the system as described above.
CAUTION! Do not allow the transducer arrays on the towfish to

continuously transmit in air for an extended period as damage to the
transducer arrays could occur.
2. In the DISCOVER 4125 Main window, click the Towfish Control tab on the Lower Control panel.
This tab is shown in FIGURE 3-14.
Figure 3-14: DISCOVER 4125 Towfish Control Tab
3. Select the High Sonar On and Low Sonar On check boxes.
The transducer arrays on the towfish should begin transmitting and data should begin scrolling on the
Sonar display in the DISCOVER 4125 Main window.
4. Start recording a file while performing the pre-deployment test below, and then play back the file
to verify that the SS data and navigation information is present
5. Rub the port and starboard transducer arrays (as seen in FIGURE 3-15) while observing the Sonar
display in the DISCOVER 4125 Main window.
Figure 3-15: Performing a Rub Test
6. You should observe streaks or noise spikes in the waterfall display, as seen in FIGURE 3-16.
Figure 3-16: Rub Test Screen Shot
7. Verify that the heading, pitch, and roll sensors are working correctly by rotating, tilting, and rolling
the towfish while observing the Heading, Pitch, and Roll displays in the Lower Indicator bar in the
DISCOVER 4125 Main window.
8. Verify that the Pressure display indication is at or nearly zero. The pressure sensor can be zeroed
on deck in DISCOVER 4125 software under External Device Controls.

3-21
3.13 Towfish Deployment

The 4125 Towfish can be towed at speeds of up to 4.8 knots while still meeting NOAA and IHO-44S
specifications of 3 pings on a 1-meter cubed target at 100 meters. Shown in FIGURE 3-15 is a 4125 Towfish
being deployed.
CAUTION! The deployment instructions below are only meant as a

general guide. Due to varying conditions, exact deployment methods will
change and it is up to the end user to modify their deployment procedure
to match the conditions they are working under.
CAUTION! When lowering the towfish in an area where the bottom

topography is not known, be careful not to strike the bottom or a
submerged object. Otherwise, damage to the towfish may occur. In
addition, at all times during the survey, carefully monitor towfish altitude,
as failure to do so may result in the towfish hitting the bottom or
becoming snagged.
CAUTION! Do not tow the towfish too close to the survey vessel. Towing
in this manner can cause the towfish to be pulled in against the hull of
the ship due to the low pressure of the propeller wash and the effect of
the water flowing by the hull. In addition, sonar reflections from the hull
may be evident in the records.
CAUTION! Do not tow the towfish with the nose angled up or down.
Doing so can degrade the sonar imagery. Verify that the towfish is as level
as possible when towing it. Adjust the position of the tow arm so the
towfish is as level as possible (+5 is optimal).
Figure 3-17: 4125 Towfish being Deployed
NOTE 1: For detailed towing characteristics for several tow cable lengths
and towfish speeds, refer to C.0 TOWING CHARACTERISTICS.
NOTE 2: For detailed information about the EdgeTech DISCOVER 4125

Side Scan Sonar software, including how to record data, refer to the
DISCOVER 4125 Side Scan Processor Software User’s Manual.
NOTE 3: This deployment instructions to follow assume that the system

pre-deployment test have been successfully completed and the tow fish
is on and transmitting.
To deploy the towfish:
1. With the survey vessel stopped or under way at up to two knots, slowly and carefully lower the
towfish into the water, well away from the propeller. Do not let the towfish strike the hull of the
survey vessel.
2. Lower the towfish to a depth of about three meters, or just below the propeller wash.

3-23
3. Click the Towfish Control tab and select the range for each frequency. This tab is shown in FIGURE
3-14.
4. Click the Bottom Track tab on the Lower Control panel. This tab is shown in FIGURE 3-18.
Figure 3-18: Bottom Track Tab
5. On the Bottom Track tab make the required settings to track the bottom (check the TrackBottom
and Tracking Indicator boxes) and note the towfish altitude in the Altitude display. Refer to the
DISCOVER software manual for details on setting up bottom tracking.
6. Lower the towfish such that its altitude is 10–15% of the range selection.
7. Increase the survey vessel speed to the desired survey speed and adjust the amount of cable out
such that the altitude of the towfish remains at 10–15% of the range selection.
8. If a pressure sensor is installed, verify that the Pressure display indication is correct.
9. Secure the tow cable to the survey vessel.
10. Begin recording data.
3.14 Towfish Recovery
CAUTION! The following procedure is only meant as a general guide. Due

to varying condition, exact recovery methods will change and it is up to
the end user to modify their procedure to match the conditions they are
working under.
1. To recover the towfish:
2. Slowly pull in the tow cable until the towfish is just below the surface.
3. Slow the survey vessel speed to under two knots, or, if practical, put the survey vessel in neutral
while the towfish is brought on board.
4. Retrieve the towfish from the water and carefully lower it on deck.
5. Set the Power switch to the OFF position.

6. Disconnect the tow cable from the tow cable connector.
7. Install the dummy plug on the tow cable connector.
Refer to 4.0 MAINTENANCE on for instructions on how to clean and inspect the towfish, tow cable, and
the underwater connectors after use.

4-1
4.0 MAINTENANCE
The 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar System is ruggedly designed and built, and therefore
requires little maintenance. However, to ensure long-lasting, reliable service, some periodic maintenance
is recommended.
Maintenance on the 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar System should be performed on a regular
basis, or as often as necessary, depending on use. However, most of the maintenance is performed after
each deployment and recovery cycle of the towfish.
4.1 Cleaning the 4125 System

The 4125-P Portable and 4125-RM Rack Mount Topsides require minimal maintenance. However, the
TOWCABLE / SEA CABLE connector should be periodically lubricated, and the other connectors should be
inspected regularly.
To inspect and clean the towfish and the tow cable after use:
1. Wash down the towfish and the tow cable with clean, fresh water. Be sure to remove any debris
on the towfish body and tail fins.
2. Inspect the port and starboard transducer arrays, and thoroughly spray them to remove any
buildup of debris. If they exhibit any oily residue, clean them using a soft cloth, along with a mild,
non-abrasive detergent and water.
CAUTION! Do not use harsh chemical detergents on the transducer

arrays.
3. Inspect the tail fins for warping and replace them where necessary.
4. Inspect the shear pin and replace it if it is worn or damaged.
5. Dry the towfish in shade, and when dry, store it in its case.
4.1.1 Inspecting and Cleaning the Connections

Regularly inspect the contacts on the male pins of each underwater connector in the towfish and on the
tow cable for corrosion or oxidation. To remove any oxidation, rub the contacts lightly with 800 grit emery
cloth cut into strips equal to or less than the width of a contact. A pencil eraser can also be used for this
purpose. Clean the female sockets using a cotton swab and rubbing alcohol. A brush with only nylon
bristles can be used to remove light oxidation.
4-2 4.0 MAINTENANCE
To extend the life and increase the reliability of the connectors, apply a thin film of silicone dielectric
grease, such as Novagard G624 general purpose silicone grease or an equivalent, to the entire surface of
each male pin. A small amount of grease should also be applied to the opening of each female socket. Use
only a small amount, as packing too much grease will cause a hydraulic lock, preventing the connectors
from being properly mated.
NOTE: Remember to always install dummy connectors on the connectors

of the tow cable and the towfish tow cable connector.
4.2 Re-arming the Towfish

Should the shear pin snap, the towfish must be rearmed with a new one. Spare shear pins and retaining
clips are in the spares kit. Be sure to use a plastic shear pin from the spares kit. Use of a metal shear pin is
not recommended unless it is the only available option. A metal pin may not shear if the towfish hits an
obstruction or becomes snagged, resulting in the loss of the towfish should the tow cable break.
In addition, when the tow cable connector on the towfish pulls out during recovery from a snag, it exposes
the live tow cable contacts to seawater. Immediately deactivate the system if this happens to prevent
electrolysis on the connector pins. Always check the female tow cable connector and tow fish connector
for any evidence of damager prior to rearming the towfish. If any oxidation is present, the tow cable may
have to be re-terminated.

5-1
5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING
This section includes instructions on how to disassemble and reassemble a towfish should internal
components need replacing. In addition, some troubleshooting procedures are included to assist in
identifying and correcting possible setup or operational problems should they occur.
5.1 Restoring the Operating System to the Hard Drive

A USB drive is provided in order to back up the system, and then restore it to its factory state in the unlikely
event of its failure. For instructions on how to perform both of these procedures, refer to A.0 SYSTEM
RESTORE.
5.2 Disassembling and Reassembling the Towfish

The procedures below describe how to disassemble and reassemble a towfish to access and remove the
electronics chassis. The tools required are a 1/8-inch Allen wrench and a Phillips screw driver.
WARNING! High voltages that can cause injury or death are present in
the towfish. Turn off the topside processor and disconnect the tow cable
before disassembling the towfish.
CAUTION! Opening the electronics chassis may void the user’s warranty
unless preapproved by EdgeTech. Contact EdgeTech Customer Service
before opening the chassis.
5.2.1 Disassembly
To disassemble the towfish:
1. Place the towfish on a clean, dry, flat surface.
2. Remove the eight screws that secure the electronics bottle section to the transducer array section
of the towfish.
5-2 5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING
Electronics
bottle section
Transducer
array section
Screw (8)
Figure 5-1: Towfish Parts of Note
3. Pull the two sections apart far enough to be able to access the connectors inside.
NOTE: Separating the two halves further than needed will make re-
assembly difficult
Figure 5-2: Electronics Bottle and Transducer Array Sections Separated

5-3
4. Disconnect the three cables from the electronics bottle.
Figure 5-3: Cables Disconnected from the Electronics Bottle
5. Remove the two Phillips head screws from the electronics bottle. These screws are located under
the “Void if Removed” labels.
Figure 5-4: Removing the Phillips Head Screws from the Electronics Bottle
6. Remove the electronics chassis from the electronics bottle by pulling the electronics bottle
connector end cap straight out as shown in FIGURE 5-4.
NOTE: The use of locking sleeves attached to the connectors will aid in
removal. For bottles which are difficult to remove, contact EDGETECH
CUSTOMER SERVICE.
7. Lay the electronics chassis on a clean, flat surface.
8. If it is desired to reconnect the tow cable connector for troubleshooting and test purposes, place
the electronics chassis alongside the transducer array of the towfish and reconnect the
connectors.

5-5
Electronics
bottle connector
end cap
Figure 5-5: Removing the Electronics Chassis from the Electronics Bottle
WARNING! With the towfish powered, high voltages that can cause injury
or death are present on the electronics chassis. Use caution when
working on the electronics chassis with the towfish powered.
5.2.2 Reassembly
Before reassembling the towfish, replace O-Rings with new ones from the accessories kit.
When installing a new O-ring, first clean the O-ring surfaces on both the housing and the end cap with a
paper towel, and then apply a light coating of silicone lubricant to the new O-ring around its entire surface
before installing it. If no scratches, nicks, or dirt are found when cleaning the O-ring, leave it installed and
apply a light coat of silicone grease only.
To reassemble the towfish, reverse the disassembly procedure.
5.3 Calibrating the Compass

The compass is calibrated at the EdgeTech manufacturing facility. Should the compass in the towfish lose
its calibration for any reason in the field, it may be necessary to recalibrate it. This is accomplished by
accessing the embedded Windows installation in the towfish itself via a remote desktop application on
the topside computer.
Furthermore, it is necessary to physically move the towfish around in different positions for the compass
within it to establish the necessary reference points. The support of at least two survey technicians, and
a rotating table (as shown in the procedure to follow) or winch for hoisting and rotating the towfish are
essential:
1. Power up the topside and computer with towfish connected.
2. Click on the Remote Desktop icon (FIGURE 5-6) and click Connect on the splash screen (FIGURE 5-7).
Figure 5-6: Remote Desktop Icon
Figure 5-7: Remote Desktop Splash Screen

5-7
3. If a warning pops up as shown in FIGURE 5-8, click Yes before proceeding.
Figure 5-8: Remote Desktop Warning Screen
4. In the remote desktop program, the embedded Windows installation in the towfish will become
accessible. Shut down the Sonar.exe application running (see FIGURE 5-9 below):
Figure 5-9: Closing Sonar.exe
5. On this desktop, click on the Tera Term command console icon (FIGURE 5-10). At the splash screen
(FIGURE 5-11), click OK.
Figure 5-10: Tera Term Icon

5-9
Figure 5-11: Tera Term Splash Screen

6. Establish communications with the SSAHRS and verify via a serial console.
Figure 5-12. Terra Term Port Set-up
Figure 5-13. Motion Sensor Serial Output

5-11
7. Stop the device and retrieve the current level 2 (factory) calibration using the following two
commands.
stop <CR>
getLevel2CompassCalibration <CR>
8. Ensure that the points are 0, the error percentage is 100.0%, the hard iron values are all 0.0, and
that the soft iron values are an identity matrix (see FIGURE 5-14).
Figure 5-14. Motion Sensor Calibration Result
If for some reason they are not; reset SSAHRS with the following command and then cycle power.
setLevel2CompassCalibration,factory2015,0,100.0,50.0,0,0,0,
1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1 <CR>
9. Restart the SSAHRS by issuing the following command, to start compass data:
start <cr>
Heading, Pitch, Roll, and Temperature should begin to scroll.
Figure 5-15. Motion Sensor Serial Output
10. Slowly move the vehicle around in such a fashion as to position the compass in as many possible
orientations as possible for pitch, roll and heading directions.
a. UUT in neutral position : Pitch/Roll ~0 degrees, rotate device thru 360 degrees of heading
(10 times)
Figure 5-16: Tilt 0 degrees

5-13
b. UUT in Pitch/Roll ~-90 degrees, rotate device thru 360 degrees of heading (10 times)
Figure 5-17: Tilt -90 degrees
c. UUT in Pitch/Roll ~+90 degrees, rotate device thru 360 degrees of heading (10 times)
Figure 5-18: Tilt +90 degrees
11. At the serial console, execute the following commands.

stop <CR>
getCurrentCompassCalibration <CR>
12. The compass solution will be displayed to the user as well as the number of points, magnitude of
the magnetic field at this location, and the fit error. If the solution is not viable the device should
be returned to streaming with the start <CR> command and steps 8 through 10 should be
repeated until the fit error is ≤ 1.0% and Points is > 100.
a. Valid solution:
Figure 5-19: Compass Calibration Table
b. If the solution was acceptable, Fit Error ≤ 1.0 % record and provided product engineer
along with the vehicle type. Finally, save the data into the factory calibration (level2)
portion of the device with the following command then cycle power:
setLevel2CompassCalibrationFromCurrent, factory2015 <CR>
c. Verify Factory Compass Calibration has been set by issuing the following commands:
Stop <CR>
getLevel2CompassCalibration
13. At this point, the SSAHRS calibration is complete. Close out of remote desktop.
5.3.1 Changing the Angle of Declination

The compass' angle of declination is set to true north at the EdgeTech facility. However, to provide a more
accurate target location, it is necessary to enter the known magnetic declination for the survey location
into the compass as follows:
1. Repeat steps 1 through 6 in Calibration procedure in section.

5-15
Figure 5-20
2. Verify current Declination Angle of Deviation using the following command:

getDeclination <CR>
Figure 5-21
3. Enter the set declination command to get help for command:

setDeclination <CR>
Help for command:

setDeclination, [D]
[D]: Declination angle (degrees), which is the correction between magnetic north and true
north. This value depends on geographic location.
Declination for your location can be found by going to the following website:
http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/geomag-web/#declination
Here is an example of how using this website can help you to determine your angle of
deviation:
 Zipcode 02360 was inserted, then "Get & Add Lat/Lon" was selected:
Figure 5-22: Magnetic Declination Estimated Value Screen

5-17
 "Calculate" is then selected:
Figure 5-23: Angle of Declination Calculated
 The Declination Angle received was 14.47 degrees. This is the angle that will be entered
into the TeraTerm command screen.
4. Enter the Declination Angle using the command:

setDeclination, 14.47 <CR>
5. Verify entry of declination Angle using the command:

getDeclination <CR>
Figure 5-24
5.4 General Troubleshooting

Should some operational or performance problems occur with the 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan
Sonar System, it may be possible to correct them using the troubleshooting guides in the following pages.
For the 4125-P Portable Topside Processor, a tabular troubleshooting guide is provided in TABLE 5-1, and
TABLE 5-2 for the towfish.
These troubleshooting guides identify some symptoms that could occur, and present one or more possible
causes, along with the recommended corrective action for each. Perform the corrective action for any
given symptom in the order of probable causes, which generally corresponds to the degree of
troubleshooting difficulty, from the simple to the more complex.
Before proceeding with any corrective action, verify that the topside processor is plugged into an
appropriate AC or DC power source and that the processor is switched on.

5-19
NOTE: Verify that all the cables on the topside processor and the towfish
are mated and are not loose or damaged. Most causes of operational or
performance problems are a result of poor connections.
5.5 4125-P Portable Topside Processor Troubleshooting

SYMPTOM PROBABLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION
The POWER
switch is not Verify that the POWER switch is turned on.
turned on.
1. No Verify that the topside processor is connected to 90–260 VAC, 50/60 Hz
power power.
and the Check the AC power source.
No AC power.
POWER Test interconnect cables against wiring diagrams in section 2.0.
indicator Check the 5-amp fuse on the side panel of the topside processor for
is off. continuity. Replace if necessary.
Verify that the topside processor is connected to 12–24 VDC power.
No DC power. Check internal DC fuse
Test interconnect cables against wiring diagrams in section 2.0.
Table 5-1: Topside Processor System Troubleshooting Guide
5.6 4125 Towfish Troubleshooting

Verify with other Topside.
Check voltage at pins 1, 2 at Tow Cable connector on Topside. It should
1. Tow Fish
measure +75vdc for approximately 10 seconds.
Power Faulty Topside
Check that Power Separation board’s D2 is on. If not replace Power
Light off
Separation board or Power board. To replace, Contact EdgeTech Customer
Service
Faulty Tow Cable Test cable continuity. Repair or replace cable
Verify with other Topside.
2. Tow Fish
Faulty Topside To replace Power Separation or Power board, Contact EdgeTech Customer
Power
Service.
Light
Verify with other Tow Fish.
fades out
Faulty Tow Fish To replace Power Separation or CSMB board, Contact EdgeTech Customer
Service.
3. CM Light
Flashes Open circuit.
Typically Tow cable fault. Proceed as in step 2.
Slow Same as in 2

4. CM Light
Short circuit.
Flashes Typically Tow cable fault. Proceed as in step 2.
Same as in 2
Fast
Faulty Tow Cable Perform Meg-ohm check to cable or replace cable
Faulty Topside To check Modem settings or re-configure or replace, Contact EdgeTech
5. Link Light
Modem Customer Service.
Flashes
Faulty Tow Fish
To replace assembly, Contact EdgeTech Customer Service.
VDSL assembly
Topside PC’s Lan
Check Lan setting is enabled and set to 192.9.0.XXX
not set correctly
Discover IP and
Port set Configure Discover Network to 192.9.0.101, port 1700.
incorrectly
Incorrect
Discover last used Delete file and re-open and re-configure Discover.
.jni file
6. NET OFF
Remove Topside’s top plate and bypass connector panel E-net connector
in Faulty Topside
to verify. Repair or replace cable.
Discover Ethernet cable
Check on wireless connection.
Faulty Topside
To replace modem or bypass Isolators, Contact EdgeTech Customer
Modem or
Service
Isolators
Sonar not running Check using Remote Desktop. If Sonar not running, Contact EdgeTech
in the Tow Fish Customer Service.
Faulty Tow Fish If unable to connect remotely, open tow fish and connect monitor to CPU
CPU to confirm. Contact EdgeTech Customer Service.
Interference from
ship’s echo Turn off echo sounder.
sounder
7. Distortion Other sources of
Check for other sources of noise. Try alternate survey area.
or noise noise
in the Tow fins are
data damaged or Inspect and replace if needed.
missing
Excess strumming
Inspect and remove slack from cable.
of tow cable
8. Weak or
Missing Faulty Tow Fish Swap arrays port to starboard to confirm array or electronics issue.
SS Data
Incorrect Tow
Check and adjust.
Fish height
9. Poor Data
Environmental
Quality Try alternate survey area.
Issues
Faulty Tow Fish Verify with other Tow Fish.
10. Discover
Diag.
Many possibilities Contact EdgeTech Customer Service with error.
Window
opens
Check using terminal emulator.

5-21

Incorrect GPS
Check for obstructions on antennae.
11. Discover settings
not Discover’s com
Check Configuration, Serial Ports in Discover, and correct or enable port.
displaying port not selected
GPS Topside PC’s com
Use other com port.
port faulty
Incorrect
.jni file
Incorrect Tow
12. Missing
Fish Contact EdgeTech Customer Service
Compass
sonarserial.ini file
Data
Incorrect or faulty
Tow Fish CPU Contact EdgeTech Customer Service
com port
Faulty Compass To replace compass and re-calibrate, Contact EdgeTech Customer Service.
13. Variation
in Compass in need
Perform compass calibration.
Compass of calibration
Heading
Incorrect
14. No Depth .jni file
Display
Clogged or faulty Clean depth sensor port with low pressure air.
depth sensor To replace sensor, Contact EdgeTech Customer Service.
Table 5-2: 4125 Towfish Troubleshooting Guide
5.7 Tow Cable Inspection

If you think cable or connector has malfunctioned, perform the following three simple cable inspections:
 Check for cable twisting.

 Check the external jacket.
 Perform a point to point continuity test of the conductors.
Inspect whether any part of cable was bent beyond the allowable radius. The minimum bending radius of
tow cable used with the 4125 Series Dual-frequency Side Scan Sonar System is 6 inches. The cable may
suffer damage when the cable is wound or twisted with less than this radius.
Also, do not severely twist the cable, as this may cause damage to the molded section of the cable and
connector. If the towfish becomes snagged during towing and is rotated excessively, damage to the
connector may have resulted. Test the cable before using to prevent additional damage.
5.7.1 Locating a Shorted Conductor

The presence of a shorted or open conductor in a tow cable can be determined by using a multimeter.
To locate a shorted or open conductor:
1. Disconnect both cable ends.
2. Short the two connector pins (or conductors if un-terminated) of the shorted pair at both ends
and measure the total resistance between the ends.
R1+R2 =_______________
3. Remove the shorts.
4. Measure the resistance between a shorted pair on one end with an ohmmeter on the Rx1 scale.
R1+Rs =_______________
5. Measure the resistance from the other end.
R2+Rs =_______________
6. Add the measurements in Step 4 and 5 above, subtract the measurement in Step 2, and divide
the result by 2.
Rs =_________________
7. Subtract the value in Step 6 from the measurements in Step 4 and 5.
R1 =_________________
R2 =_________________
The distance to the short from end #1 is the ratio of R1/(R1+R2) times the total cable length. Recheck
from end #2 which is R2/(R1+R2) times the cable length.
5.7.2 Locating an Open Conductor

An open conductor in a tow cable is much more difficult to locate than a short. Therefore a capacitance
bridge is recommended to diagnose this problem. Measuring the capacitance from the open conductor
to the shield on both ends allows two different capacitance readings to be recorded. This represents a
direct ratio related to cable length and distance of break from each end.
Before cutting the cable, double-check the same ratio of capacitance using an adjacent good conductor in
a multi-conductor cable. Capacitance may vary from conductor to conductor, depending on their
separation.
Most breaks occur around the tow cable termination, or where a previous repair has been made. A cable
break may be found or confirmed by laying out the cable and then attaching an ohmmeter across each

5-23
end of the open conductor. Flex the cable first near the termination or repaired section, and then along
its entire length until the break is reached. When flexing, the ends of the broken conductor may touch,
giving a continuity reading on the meter.
5.7.3 Locating a Resistance Breakdown

Insulation breakdown is the most difficult fault to locate. Cable leakage is not necessarily located near the
end terminations. However, the area near each termination receives the most abuse and is, therefore,
subject to suspicion. Cutting the cable end until leakage disappears will prove successful in many cases.
CAUTION! Prior to cutting the cable for any of the above reasons, a
careful visual examination should be made for any signs of physical
damage.
With both ends disconnected, the tow cables should measure between 100 Mega-ohms and infinity
between conductors with a 500 VDC Meg ohmmeter. When using a Simpson 260 Multi-meter, all cables,
conductor-to-conductor or conductor-to-shield, should measure infinity. Any leakage on the multi-meter
indicates cable leakage.
5.7.4 Damaged Tow Cable Connector

The towfish includes a safety release mechanism which prevents the vehicle from being snagged. When
the release trips, the tow cable connection to the fish disconnects, exposing the high-voltage pins to
seawater. Pin corrosion will start to occur as long as power is still applied. If the power is not immediately
removed, there may be permanent damage to the connector. Should this happen, the tow cable will
require re-termination.
5.8 Part Numbers for Major Topside Components

The major 4125-P Portable Topside Processor components and their part numbers are listed below:
DESCRIPTION, PART NUMBER

ASSY POWER BOARD 4125 MOD MODEM, 0009300
PCB ASSY TOP POWER BOARD 4125 W/ CONTROLLER, 0009676
POWER SUPPLY CHASSIS SW AC-DC 88-264 INPUT 24 OUTPUT 13A 312W, 0007469
ASSY SUB ROUTER PROGRAMMED NO DHCP, 0016488
CIRCUIT PROTECT HOLDER FUSE 5X20MM 5A 250V, 0003728
CIRCUIT PROTECT HOLDER FUSE BLADE 15A 32V FAST, 0009587
DESCRIPTION, PART NUMBER

ASSY SUB CABLE POWER AC 4125P, 0002868 (DWG. B958608)
ASSY CABLE 4125 DC POWER, 0014945
LAPTOP PC DI EDGETECH, 0009897
ASSY SUB CABLE 4125 PORTABLE RJ45 (IP67) TO RJ45 (STD) 10FT, 0014950
PCB ASSY TOP POWER SEP 4125 TOPSIDE, 0008564
MODEM VDSL2 4125 TOPSIDE, 0009238
Table 5-3: Part Numbers for Major 4125-P Topside Processor Components
5.9 Part Numbers for Major Towfish Components

The major 4125 Towfish components and their part numbers are listed below:
DESCRIPTION, PART NUMBER 400/900 KHZ 600/1600 KHZ

NOSE END CAP 4125 LT SS, 0008546 X X
NOSE 4125 SS, 0008546
TUBE FRONT 4125 GEN2 SS, 0007540 X X
TAIL CONE ONE PIECE 4125, 0009334 X X
THUMBSCREW 4125 TAIL END CAP 316 SS, 0007545 X X

HARDWARE WASHER STD 0.562 INCH ID 1.375 INCH OD RUBBER, 0007197 X X
RAIL TOW LONG 4125 SHORT CABLE 316 SS, 0008370 X X
RAIL TOW SHORT 4125 SHORT CABLE 316 SS, 0008371 X X
PIN SHEAR 4125 TOW FISH 0.25 INCH DIA DELRIN, 0007538 X X
RETAINING CLIP, 00008528 X X
HARDWARE SHACKLE BOW 5/16 SB 216 316 SS, 0006635 X X
DUCER SIDE SCAN RX-SP 400-850 KHZ 4125 SP 300M, 0008529 X
DUCER SIDE SCAN RX-SP 540-1600 KHZ 4125 SP 300M, 0007559 X
ASSY CABLE 4125 EXTENSION POWER/TELEMETRY, 0008531 X X
ASSY KIT ACCESSORY 4125, 0007606 X X
ASSY SUB CABLE RECOVERY 4125 LT 23 INCH, 0007696 X X
GROMMET,PUSH-IN,.5"ID,1-1/16OD, 0007728 X X
ASSY SONARPRO 4125 LT 400-900 KHZ, 0007831 X
ASSY SONARPRO 4125 LT 600-1600 KHZ, 0007832 X
ASSY SONARPRO 4125 400-900 KHZ, 0007580 X
ASSY SONARPRO 4125 600-1600 KHZ, 0007691 X
CONN DUMMY PLUG WETMATE 06 POS FEMALE, 0003869 X X
CONN LOCKING SLEEVE CIRC FEMALE BLACK MCDLS-FMCDLS-F, 0004065 X X
HARDWARD SHACKLE ANCHOR 4125 316 SS, 0006633 X X
KONTRON CPU MBT10 E3815 PASSIVE HEAT SINK, 0016958 X X

Table 5-4: Part Numbers for Major 4125 Towfish Components

A-1
A.0 SYSTEM RESTORE

The following section outlines the procedures for backing up and restoring the system drive.
CAUTION! All data will be lost upon restoring the system to factory
settings. Be sure to backup all data before preforming the procedure
below.
1. Ensure that topside is off.
2. Insert USB3 flash drive in blue USB3 port.
3. Start topside and be prepared to press F⋆⋆ key when prompted:
a. If the topside is rack mount, press F11.
b. If the topside is a laptop, press F12.
4. Under Please select boot device: By using up/down arrow keys, select EUFI: Corsair Voyager 3.0
000A, then press Enter.
5. Wait for Paragon Backup & Recovery 14 Home screen to appear, then click Restore icon.
6. On Welcome to the Restore Wizard screen click Next.
7. Browse for Archive and click specific image (the file ending
with the extension “.pbf”). When Archive File Details window appears, click Next.
8. At What to restore window, click Basic MBR Hard Disk 0, click Next.
9. At Where to restore window, ensure that Basic MBR Hard Disk 0 is already selected (brown box
around it). If it is not, use up/down arrow keys to select. Click Next.
10. At Restore results window, make no selection and click Next.
11. At the Ready to restore from the archive window, select ʘ Yes, apply the changes physically. Click
Next. Restoring will begin.
12. At completing the restore wizard, click Finish. Click Shutdown.
13. Remove USB3 flash drive and restart topside.
14. Re-boot and click on the Windows icon and navigate to Control Panel > System. Activate Windows
using the supplied key code on rear of laptop.
B-1
B.0 PRINTERS
Printers connect to the 4125 Rack Mount Topside Processor and 4125-P Portable Topside Processor via
an ETHERNET cable. The user-supplied computer connects to the printer via ETHERNET.
The following ETHERNET-only printers work well with the 4125 Series system:
 EPC HSP 100

 EPC 1086-NT
 EPC 9206
 iSys V8.5
 iSys v12
 Ultra 200
 Ultra 120
 Ultra 120-HD
 Ultra 200 HD
 EPC 1086
 EPC 1086 Old
 Geoprinter 975
 TDU 850
NOTE: EdgeTech Topsides support the ETHERNET-only Printers listed

above. Consult manufacturer’s operating manual for printer
requirements and set up.
C-1
C.0 TOWING CHARACTERISTICS

This section includes graphical plots representing the towing characteristics of the 4125 Towfish for
various cable lengths, towfish speeds, and towfish depths. These plots are available for equipment
selection purposes only. In addition, when selecting a particular plot, it should be verified prior to being
used for detailed survey planning.
C.1 4125 Towfish Cable Layback Plots

The plots contained within this document have been generated under the following conditions/
assumptions:
 Sea State = 0 (no vessel heave motion)

 Ocean current = 0
 Solutions are for steady state Tow Vessel Speeds (2 to 8 knots, 1 kt increments)
 Cables Examined: .375” Soft Tow Kevlar (23080), .25” Double Armored (A304874), .32” Double
Armored (A320327), .45” Double Armored (A302799)
 Cable lengths 50m to 600m
Ocean currents will be a factor for virtually all cases in which the system is used. By following the simple
procedure below the existing plots can be used for predicting the tow fish depth when ocean currents are
present (assuming the ocean current is uniform with depth).
Tow Vessel moving into the current:
Tow Fish Relative Speed = Tow Vessel Speed + Ocean Current
Ex: Tow Vessel Speed - 5kts, Ocean Current 1 kt, ->Tow Fish Relative Speed = 6 kts; Use the 6 kts
data curve in the graphs listed within
Tow Vessel moving with the current:
Tow Fish Relative Speed = Tow Vessel Speed - Ocean Current
Ex: Tow Vessel Speed - 5kts, Ocean Current 1 kt, ->Tow Fish Relative Speed = 4 kts; Use the 4 kts
data curve in the graphs listed within.
C-2 C.0 TOWING CHARACTERISTICS
Tow Vessel
Direction
Ocean Current
Direction
Figure C-1: Tow Vessel Direction vs. Ocean Current
CONFIGURATION # TOWFISH CABLE TYPE LENGTH (M)
1 4125 23080 (.375” Kevlar) 50

2 4125 23080 100
3 4125 23080 200

4 4125 23080 300
5 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight 23080 50
6 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight 23080 100

7 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight 23080 200
8 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight 23080 300
9 4125 + Depressor Wing 23080 50
10 4125 + Depressor Wing 23080 100
11 4125 + Depressor Wing 23080 200
12 4125 + Depressor Wing 23080 300

4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight + Depressor
13 23080 50
Wing
14 23080 100
Wing

C-3

15 23080 200
Wing
16 23080 300
Wing
A304874
17 4125 50
(.25” Armored)
18 4125 A304874 100
19 4125 A304874 200
20 4125 A304874 300
21 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A304874 50
22 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A304874 100
23 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A304874 200

24 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A304874 300
25 4125 + Depressor Wing A304874 50

26 4125 + Depressor Wing A304874 100
27 4125 + Depressor Wing A304874 200

28 4125 + Depressor Wing A304874 300
29 A304874 50
Wing
30 A304874 100
Wing
31 A304874 200
Wing
32 A304874 300
Wing
A320327
33 4125 50
(.32” Armored)
34 4125 A320327 100
35 4125 A320327 200

36 4125 A320327 300
37 4125 A320327 400
38 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A320327 50
39 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A320327 100

40 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A320327 200

41 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A320327 300
42 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A320327 400
44 4125 + Depressor Wing A320327 100
45 4125 + Depressor Wing A320327 200
46 4125 + Depressor Wing A320327 300
47 4125 + Depressor Wing A320327 400

48 A320327 50
Wing
49 A320327 100
Wing
50 A320327 200
Wing
51 A320327 300
Wing
52 A320327 400
Wing
A302799
53 4125 50
(.45” Armored)
54 4125 A302799 100
55 4125 A302799 200

56 4125 A302799 300
57 4125 A302799 400
58 4125 A302799 500
59 4125 A302799 600

60 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A302799 50
61 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A302799 100

62 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A302799 200
63 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A302799 300
64 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A302799 400

C-5
65 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A302799 500

66 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight A302799 600
68 4125 + Depressor Wing A302799 100
69 4125 + Depressor Wing A302799 200
70 4125 + Depressor Wing A302799 300
71 4125 + Depressor Wing A302799 400
72 4125 + Depressor Wing A302799 500
73 4125 + Depressor Wing A302799 600

74 A302799 50
Wing
75 A302799 100
Wing
76 A302799 200
Wing
77 A302799 300
Wing
78 A302799 400
Wing
79 A302799 500
Wing
80 A302799 600
Wing
Table C-1: Towfish vs. Cable Length
C.1.1 Config. 2: 4125, 23080 Cable - 100m Long
Tow Cable Shape & Tow Fish Position

0
-10
6 kts
5 kts
-20
4 kts
-30
3 kts
Depth (m)
-40
-50
2 kts Kevlar Tow Cable - p/n 23080,
Length - 100m
Tow Fish - 4125 Telemetry
-60
-70
-100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0
Position Aft of Tow Vessel (m)
Tow Cable Length vs Depth

0
-10
6 kts
5 kts
-20
4 kts
-30 3 kts
Depth (m)
-40
2 kts
-50 Kevlar Tow Cable - p/n 23080,
Length - 100m
-60
-70
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Cable Length (m)

C-7
C.1.2 Config. 4: 4125, 23080 Cable - 300m Long

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30
5 kts
-40 4 kts
Depth (m)
-50
3 kts
-60
-70 Kevlar Tow Cable - p/n 23080,

Length - 300m
-80
-90 2 kts
-100
-300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30 5 kts
-40
4 kts
Depth (m)
-50
3 kts
-60
-70
-80
Kevlar Tow Cable - p/n 23080,
Length - 300m
Tow Fish - 4125 Telemetry 2 kts
-90
-100
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Cable Length (m)
C.1.3 Config. 6: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight, 23080 Cable - 100m Long

0
-10
6 kts
-20
5 kts
4 kts
-30
Depth (m)
-40 3 kts
-50
Length - 100m
Tow Fish - 4125 Telemetry + 15lbf. Wt.
-60
2 kts
-70
-100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
6 kts
-20 5 kts
4 kts
-30
Depth (m)
3 kts
-40
-50

Length - 100m
Tow Fish - 4125 Telemetry + 15lbf. Wt.
-60 2 kts
-70
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Cable Length (m)

C-9
C.1.4 Config. 8: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight, 23080 Cable - 300m Long

0
-20
6 kts
5 kts
-40
4 kts
Depth (m)
-60
3 kts
-80

-100
Length - 300m
Tow Fish - 4125 Telemetry + 15 lbf Wt.
2 kts
-120
-300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0


0
-20
6 kts
5 kts
-40
4 kts
Depth (m)
-60
3 kts
-80
-100
Length - 300m
Tow Fish - 4125 Telemetry + 15 lbf Wt. 2 kts
-120
0 50 100 150 200 250 300

Cable Length (m)
C.1.5 Config. 10: 4125 + Depressor Wing, 23080 Cable - 100m Long

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30 5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-40
3 kts
-50

Length - 100m
2 kts
Tow Fish - 4125 Telemetry + Depressor
-60
-70
-100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-40
3 kts
-50

Length - 100m
Tow Fish - 4125 Telemetry + Depressor 2 kts
-60
-70
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Cable Length (m)

C-11
C.1.6 Config. 12: 4125 + Depressor Wing, 23080 Cable - 300m Long

0
-20
-40 6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
-60
4 kts
3 kts
-80

Length - 300m
-100
2 kts
-120
-300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0

0
-20
6 kts
-40
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-60
3 kts
-80

Length - 300m
-100
2 kts
-120
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Cable Length (m)
C.1.7 Config. 14: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Wt. + Depressor Wing, 23080 Cable – 100m

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30
Depth (m)
5 kts
-40 4 kts
-50
3 kts

Length - 100m
-60
+ Depressor
2 kts
-70
-100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30
Depth (m)
5 kts
4 kts
-40
3 kts
-50

Length - 100m
-60
+ Depressor
2 kts
-70
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Cable Length (m)

C-13
C.1.8 Config. 16: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Wt. + Depressor Wing, 23080 Cable – 300m

0
-20
-40
6 kts
5 kts
-60
Depth (m)
4 kts
-80
3 kts

-100
Length - 300m
+ Depressor
-120 2 kts
-140
-300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0

0
-20
-40 6 kts
5 kts
-60
4 kts
Depth (m)
-80 3 kts
-100

Length - 300m
-120 + Depressor
-140
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Cable Length (m)
C.1.9 Config. 18: 4125, A304874 Cable - 100m Long

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-40
-50
3 kts
-60
Tow Cable - p/n A304874,

Length - 100m
-70 2 kts
-80
-100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
6 kts
5 kts
-30
4 kts
Depth (m)
-40
3 kts
-50

-60 Length - 100m
-70
2 kts
-80
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Cable Length (m)

C-15
C.1.10 Config. 20: 4125, A304874 Cable - 300m* Long

0
-20
-40
-60
6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
-80
4 kts
-100
3 kts
-120
-140
Length - 300m
-160
2 kts
-180
-300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0

0
-20
-40
6 kts
-60
5 kts
Depth (m)
-80
4 kts
-100
3 kts
-120
-140
Length - 300m
-160
2 kts
-180
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Cable Length (m)
*The maximum length for this type of cable that can be used with the 4125 telemetry system is 250m.
C.1.11 Config. 22: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight, A304874 Cable - 100m Long

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30
5 kts
Depth (m)
-40
4 kts
-50
3 kts
-60 Tow Cable - p/n A304874,
Length - 100m
-70
2 kts
-80
-100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30
5 kts
Depth (m)
-40
4 kts
-50
3 kts
-60

Length - 100m
-70
-80
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Cable Length (m)

C-17
C.1.12 Config. 24: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight, A304874 Cable - 300m* Long

0
-20
-40
-60 6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
-80
4 kts
-100
-120
3 kts

-140 Length - 300m
-160
2 kts
-180
-300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0

0
-20
-40
6 kts
-60
5 kts
Depth (m)
-80
4 kts
-100
3 kts
-120
-140
Length - 300m
-160 Tow Fish - 4125 Telemetry + 15 lbf Wt.
2 kts
-180
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Cable Length (m)
C.1.13 Config. 26: 4125 + Depressor Wing, A304874 Cable - 100m Long

0
-10
-20
-30
Depth (m)
6 kts
-40
5 kts
-50
4 kts
-60
3 kts
Length - 100m
-70
2 kts
-80
-110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
-30
6 kts
Depth (m)
-40
5 kts
-50 4 kts
-60 3 kts
Length - 100m
-70
2 kts
-80
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cable Length (m)

C-19
C.1.14 Config. 28: 4125 + Depressor Wing, A304874 Cable - 300m* Long

0
-20
-40
-60
6 kts
Depth (m)
-80
5 kts
-100 4 kts
-120
3 kts
Length - 300m
-140
-160
2 kts
-180
-300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0

0
-20
-40
-60
6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
-80
-100 4 kts
-120
3 kts
-140 Tow Cable - p/n A304874,

Length - 300m
-160
2 kts
-180
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Cable Length (m)
C.1.15 Config. 30: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Wt. + Dep. Wing, A304874 Cable - 100m

0
-20
-40 6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-60
3 kts
-80
2 kts

Length - 100m
-100
+ 15 lbf Wt.
-120
-110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-20
6 kts
-40
5 kts
4 kts
Depth (m)
-60
3 kts
-80
2 kts

Length - 100m
-100
+ 15 lbf Wt.
-120
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cable Length (m)

C-21
C.1.16 Config. 32: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight + Dep. Wing, A304874 Cable -
300m*

0
-20
-40
-60
6 kts
-80
5 kts
Depth (m)
-100
4 kts
-120
-140 3 kts
Length - 300m
-160 Tow Fish - 4125 Telemetry + Depressor
+ 15 lbf Wt.
-180
2 kts
-200
-300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0


0
-20
-40
-60
6 kts
-80
5 kts
Depth (m)
-100
4 kts
-120
3 kts
-140
-160 Tow Cable - p/n A304874,

Length - 300m
+ 15 lbf Wt. 2 kts
-200
0 50 100 150 200 250 300

Cable Length (m)

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30 5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-40
-50 3 kts
-60
Length - 100m
-70
2 kts
-80
-110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
6 kts
5 kts
-30
Depth (m)
4 kts
-40
3 kts
-50
-60 Tow Cable - p/n A320327,

Length - 100m
-70 2 kts
-80
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cable Length (m)

C-23

0
-50
6 kts
-100
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts

Length - 400m
-200
2 kts
-400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0

0
-50
6 kts
5 kts
-100
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts

Length - 400m
-200
2 kts
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

Cable Length (m)

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30
5 kts
Depth (m)
-40
4 kts
-50
3 kts
-60

Length - 100m
-80
2 kts
-90
-110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30
5 kts
Depth (m)
-40
4 kts
-50
3 kts
-60
-70 Tow Cable - p/n A320327,

Length - 100m
2 kts
-80
-90
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cable Length (m)

C-25

0
-50
6 kts
-100
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts
Length - 400m
2 kts
-250
-400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0

0
-50
6 kts
-100 5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts

-200
Length - 400m
2 kts
-250
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Cable Length (m)

0
-10
-20
-30
6 kts
Depth (m)
-40
5 kts
-50 4 kts
-60 3 kts
Length - 100m
-70
2 kts
-80
-90
-110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
-30
6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
-40
4 kts
-50
3 kts
-60
-70 Tow Cable - p/n A320327,

Length - 100m
Tow Fish - 4125 Telemetry + Depressor 2 kts
-80
-90
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cable Length (m)

C-27

0
-50
6 kts
-100
Depth (m)
5 kts
4 kts
-150
3 kts Tow Cable - p/n A320327,

Length - 400m
-200
2 kts
-250
-400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0

0
-50
6 kts
-100
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts

-200 Length - 400m
2 kts
-250
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Cable Length (m)
C.1.23 Config. 49: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Wt. + Dep. Wing, A320327 Cable – 100m

0
-10
-20
-30
6 kts
Depth (m)
-40
5 kts
-50
4 kts
-60
3 kts
-70
Length - 100m
+ 15lbf Wt.
-80
2 kts
-90
-110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
-30
6 kts
Depth (m)
-40
5 kts
-50 4 kts
-60
3 kts

-70 Length - 100m
+ 15lbf Wt.
-80 2 kts
-90
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cable Length (m)

C-29

0
-50
-100 6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts Tow Cable - p/n A320327,

Length - 400m
+ 15lbf Wt.
-250 2 kts
-400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0

0
-50
6 kts
-100
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts

-200
Length - 400m
+ 15lbf Wt.
2 kts
-250
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

Cable Length (m)

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30
5 kts
4 kts
Depth (m)
-40
-50 3 kts
-60

-70 Length - 100m
2 kts
-80
-90
-110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30 5 kts
4 kts
Depth (m)
-40
3 kts
-50
-60

Length - 100m 2 kts
-70
-80
-90
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cable Length (m)

C-31

0
-50
6 kts
-100
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts
-200 Tow Cable - p/n A302799,

Length - 400m
-250 2 kts
-400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0


0
-50
6 kts
-100
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts
-200 Tow Cable - p/n A302799,

Length - 400m
2 kts
-250
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

Cable Length (m)

0
-50
-100
6 kts
-150
5 kts
Depth (m)
-200 4 kts
-250
3 kts

-300
Length - 600m
-350
2 kts
-600 -500 -400 -300 -200 -100 0


0
-50
-100
6 kts
-150 5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-200
-250
3 kts

-300
Length - 600m
-350 2 kts
0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Cable Length (m)

C-33

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30
5 kts
Depth (m)
-40
4 kts
-50
3 kts
-60
Length - 100m
2 kts
-80
-90
-110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
6 kts
-30
5 kts
4 kts
Depth (m)
-40
-50
3 kts
-60
-70
Tow Cable - p/n A302799, 2 kts

Length - 100m
-90
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cable Length (m)

0
-50
6 kts
-100
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts
-200
Length - 400m
-250
2 kts
-400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0


0
-50
6 kts
-100 5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts
-200

Length - 400m
-250
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

Cable Length (m)

C-35

0
-50
-100
6 kts
-150
5 kts
Depth (m)
-200 4 kts
-250
3 kts

-300 Length - 600m
-350
2 kts
-600 -500 -400 -300 -200 -100 0

0
-50
-100
6 kts
-150 5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-200
-250
3 kts
-300 Tow Cable - p/n A302799,

Length - 600m
-350 2 kts
0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Cable Length (m)

0
-10
-20
-30
6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
-40
4 kts
-50
3 kts
-60
Length - 100m
2 kts
-80
-90
-110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
-30 6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
-40
4 kts
-50
3 kts
-60
-70
2 kts
Length - 100m
-80
-90
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cable Length (m)

C-37

0
-50
-100 6 kts
Depth (m)
5 kts
4 kts
-150
3 kts
-200
Length - 400m
-250 2 kts
-400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0

0
-50
-100 6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts
-200
Length - 400m
2 kts
-250
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

Cable Length (m)

0
-50
-100
-150
6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
-200
4 kts
-250
3 kts
-300 Length - 600m
-350
2 kts
-600 -500 -400 -300 -200 -100 0


0
-50
-100
-150 6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
-200
4 kts
-250
3 kts
-300
Length - 600m
-350
2 kts
0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Cable Length (m)

C-39
C.1.34 Config. 75: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Wt. + Dep. Wing, A302799 Cable – 100m

0
-10
-20
-30
6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
-40
4 kts
-50
3 kts
-60

Length - 100m
-70
+ 15 lbf Wt.
2 kts
-80
-90
-110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0
-10
-20
-30
6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
-40
4 kts
-50
3 kts
-60
-70
Length - 100m 2 kts
-80
+ 15 lbf Wt.
-90
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cable Length (m)

0
-50
-100 6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts
-200 Tow Cable - p/n A302799,
Length - 400m
+ 15 lbf Wt.
-250
2 kts
-400 -350 -300 -250 -200 -150 -100 -50 0


0
-50
6 kts
-100
5 kts
Depth (m)
4 kts
-150
3 kts
-200

Length - 400m
-250 Tow Fish - 4125 Telemetry + Depressor 2 kts
+ 15 lbf Wt.
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

Cable Length (m)

C-41
C.1.36 Config. 80: 4125 + 15 lb. Keel Weight + Dep. Wing, A302799 Cable - 600m

0
-50
-100
6 kts
-150
Depth (m)
5 kts
-200
4 kts
-250
3 kts
-300 Length - 600m
+ 15 lbf Wt.
-350
2 kts
-600 -500 -400 -300 -200 -100 0

0
-50
-100
-150 6 kts
5 kts
Depth (m)
-200
4 kts
-250
3 kts
-300
Length - 600m
-350 + 15 lbf Wt.
2 kts
0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Cable Length (m)

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4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM

USER HARDWARE MANUAL

0004823_REV_F October 2016

Tel: (508) 291-0057

EdgeTech © 2016. All rights reserved.

Microsoft® and Windows® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

Kevlar® is a registered trademark of the DuPont Company.

Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.

Novagard G624® is a trademark of Novagard Solutions, Inc.

Storm Case™ is a trademark of Pelican, Inc.

CentrinoTM is a trademark of Intel Corporation.

Kellems® is a registered trademark of Hubbell Incorporated.

4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM 0004823_REV_F

ATTENTION – READ THIS FIRST!

CAUTION! This equipment contains devices that are extremely sensitive

WARNING! High Voltage may be present in all parts of the system.

CAUTION! Operation with improper line voltage may cause serious

HARDWARE VARIATIONS AND COMPATIBILITY

Contact EDGETECH CUSTOMER SERVICE with any questions relating to compatibility.

4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM 0004823_REV_F

ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT

Purpose of this Manual

Warnings, Cautions, and Notes

WARNING! Identifies a potential hazard that could cause injury or death.

CAUTION! Identifies a potential hazard that could damage equipment or

NOTE: Recommendations or general information that is particular to the

C Updated formatting/specs 01/21/2014 RM

D Updated specifications 05/03/2016 RM

4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM 0004823_REV_F

CAUTION! If your product is a portable topside, never attempt to ship it

SOFTWARE SERVICE OVERVIEW

Software Updates and Enhancements

 Software enhancements that are not on the price list

Software patches consist of software that has undergone the following:

 Minor software enhancements

 Respond within 24 hours

4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM 0004823_REV_F

RETURNED MATERIAL AUTHORIZATION

CAUTION! If your product is a portable topside, never attempt to ship it

4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM 0004823_REV_F

Mail: 4 Little Brook Road

Telephone: (508) 291-0057

Facsimile: (508) 291-2491

For more information please go to www.EdgeTech.com.

4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM 0004823_REV_F

2.2 4125 Towfish ........................................................................................................................... 2-11

4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM 0004823_REV_F

3.13 Towfish Deployment................................................................................................................ 3-21

4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM 0004823_REV_F

4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM 0004823_REV_F

4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM 0004823_REV_F

1.1 4125 Series Applications

1.2 Main System Components

1.3 4125-P Portable Topside Processor

PORTABLE TOPSIDE PROCESSOR

Figure 1-1: 4125 Laptop and Portable Topside Processor

CAUTION! Never attempt to use the portable topside’s Storm CaseTM as

4125 SIDE SCAN SONAR SYSTEM 0004823_REV_F

1.4 4125 Rack Mount Topside