Especificaciones 315 CAT
Especificaciones 315 CAT
Especificaciones 315 CAT
Hydraulic Excavator
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Operator Station
New levels of comfort, visibility and operation.
Cab
Experience a spacious, quiet and comfortable operator station.
The cab is pressurized to 0,5 bar to reduce the amount of dust
that enters the cab, keeping the operator comfortable the entire
shift, while assuring high productivity during long work days.
• The comfortable seat adjusts to suit the operator’s size and
weight. Available as an option is the air suspension and / or
heating seat.
• Air conditioning with automatic climate control adjusts
temperature and airflow.
• Low effort joystick controls are designed to match the
operator’s natural wrist and arm position. Joysticks can be
operated with arms on the armrest. The horizontal and vertical
strokes are designed to reduce fatigue.
Prestart Check and Monitor Display
Prior to starting the machine, the system checks for low engine
oil, hydraulic oil and engine coolant fluid levels and warns the
operator through a color Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) monitor.
The LCD monitor displays vital operating and performance
information, in 27 different languages, for operator convenience.
Cab Exterior
The 315D L provides a new cab design that allows the Falling
Object Guard System (FOGS) to be bolted directly to the cab,
at the factory or as an attachment, enabling the machine to meet
specifications and job site requirements. The cab shell
is attached to the frame with viscous rubber cab mounts that
dampen vibrations and sound levels to enhance operator
comfort.
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Engine
Clean, quiet operation and superior power with ACERT Technology.
The Cat C4.2 engine with ACERT Technology optimizes Crankshaft and Pistons
performance and meets EU Stage IIIA regulations. In A forged, one-piece, induction hardened crankshaft enhances
conjunction with integrated electronics, ACERT Technology balance, decreases vibration and improves abrasion resistance. Heat
reduces emissions during the combustion process by using resistant, aluminum alloy pistons have a short compression height
advanced technology in the air and fuel systems. The Cat C4.2 for greater efficiency and longer life.
engine has five percent more power than the former engine, Economy Mode
allowing for more hydraulic pressure and increased productivity. Available as a standard feature, economy mode allows you to
Automatic Engine Control and Fuel Delivery balance the demands of performance and fuel economy while
A three-stage control with one-touch command maximizes fuel maintaining the breakout forces and lift capacity enjoyed at standard
efficiency and reduces sound levels. Fuel delivery is managed by power.
the ADEM™ A4 Engine Controller for the best performance per Electronic Module Control (ECM)
liter of fuel used. Flexible fuel mapping allows the engine to The ECM works as the "brain" of the engine's control system,
respond quickly to varying application needs. responding quickly to the operating variables to maximize engine
Electronic controls govern the fuel injection system. Multiple efficiency. Fully integrated with sensors in the engine's fuel, air,
injection fuel delivery involves a high level of precision and coolant and exhaust systems, the ECM stores and relays information
by precisely shaping the combustion cycle lowers combustion on conditions such as rpm, fuel consumption and diagnostics.
chamber temperatures, generates fewer emissions and optimizes
fuel combustion. This means more work output for your fuel cost. Air Cleaner
The radial seal air filter features a double layered filter core for
more efficient filtration. A warning is displaced on the monitor
when dust accumulates above a preset level.
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Hydraulics
High efficiency and performance with low effort and precise control.
Outstanding Performance
With two percent more hydraulic pressure for additional lift,
swing torque and breakout forces, the 315D L hydraulic system
is designed for high efficiency and performance. Auxiliary
hydraulic and electrical lines are routed to the boom foot making
installation of hydraulic circuits much easier. The new compact
design utilizes shorter tubes and lines, reducing friction and
pressure drops, resulting in a more efficient use of power.
• Hydraulic snubbers at the rod end of the boom cylinders and
both ends of the stick cylinders cushion shock, reduce sound
and increase cylinder life.
• Flow is reduced to a minimum when controls are in neutral
to reduce fuel consumption and extend component life.
• Electronic Under Speed Control electronically adjusts pump
output to not exceed engine power preventing the need to
reserve engine power to avoid engine stalls.
• Hydraulic Cross-Sensing System uses two hydraulic pumps
to 100 percent of engine power under all operating conditions,
improving productivity with faster implement speeds and
quicker, stronger pivot turns.
Boom and Stick Regeneration Circuit
The boom and stick regeneration circuit saves energy during
boom-down and stick-in operation, increasing efficiency and
lowering operating cost.
Easy Operation
Work mode and power mode switches have been eliminated
making full power available at all times. Operators do not need
to learn different modes, an automatic boom and swing priority
function automatically selects the best mode based on joystick
movement.
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Undercarriage and Structures
Excellent stability and maneuverability.
Caterpillar uses advanced engineering and software to analyze
all structures, creating a durable, reliable machine for the
toughest applications. More than 70 percent of the structural
welds are robotic and achieve over three times the penetration of
manual welds. These structural components and undercarriage
are the backbone of the machine’s durability.
Carbody Design
X-shaped, box section carbody provides excellent resistance
to torsional bending. Track roller frames are press-formed,
pentagonal units that deliver exceptional strength and service
life. Integral to the track roller frame are the standard idler and
center guards, which help maintain track alignment when
traveling or working on slopes.
Cross Roller Bearing
A cross roller bearing design in the swing bearing gives more
surface contact to absorb stresses from high swing torque offered
by Caterpillar. This design provides exceptional machine
stability and reduces machine pitching during boom down
operation.
Travel Motors
Travel motors with automatic speed selection let the 315D L
automatically change up and down from high and low speeds
in a smooth, controlled manner.
Front Linkage
Performance, reliability and
durability.
Built for performance and long service life, Cat booms and
sticks are welded, box-section structures with thick multi-
plate high strength steel fabrications. The 315D L offers one
boom with four different stick options.
Intermediate Stick
A new 2.9 m stick is available to provide long reach and
increased digging and lifting capability. When equipped with
a coupler or large bucket the new stick will increase overall
performance and productivity.
Boom
The boom is designed for maximum digging capability and
is robotic welded to ensure consistent quality. This allows
excellent all-around versatility and a large working envelope.
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Versatility
Do more with Cat Work Tools.
Hydraulic and Pilot Configurations
High pressure systems, medium pressure systems and electrical
pilot control are available as independant and combinable
attachments to configure the most adapted machine to your
specific job needs.
Control Levers
Two types of control levers and two types of foot pedals are
available as separate attachments.
Work Tools
Caterpillar offers a variety of work tools, including Hammers,
Grapples, Shears, Multi-processors, Pulverizers, Compactors and
rippers to fit your application needs.
Additionally, a large range of Buckets is available to optimize
machine performance.
Cat K-series Tooth System
This feature provides a reliable tip retention and easy tooth
installation and removal system.
Pin Grabber
This hydraulic tool holder increases versatility of the excavator
by easily and quickly changing a large variety of work tools.
Product Link
The 315D L is pre-wired to accept Product link systems to instal
in the field or to order from factory. Product link assists with fleet
management by tracking hours, location and machine health.
Tool Control
The tool control attachment is installed as standard and
offers up to 10 flow and pressure pre-setting ability for
easier and quicker tool readiness.
Combined with an hydraulic Quick Coupler, the tool
control system allows changes of tools simply from
the cab.
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Serviceability
Simplified service and maintenance saves time and money.
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Product Link
Efficient feature to follow and support your machine anywhere.
Customer Support
Unmatched support makes the
difference.
Your Cat dealer is ready to assist you with your purchase
decision and everything after.
• Make comparisons of machines, with estimates of
component life, preventative maintenance and cost of
production.
• Financing packages are flexible to meet your needs.
• Your Cat dealer can evaluate the cost to repair, rebuild and
replace your machine, so you can make the right choice.
• For more information on Cat products, dealer services and
industry solutions, visit us at www.cat.com.
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315D L Hydraulic Excavator specifications
Standards
Cab/FOGS SAE J1356
FEB88 ISO 10262
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Dimensions
All dimensions are approximate.
2
3
1 9
10
6
7 4
8 5
Operating Weights
Machine is equipped with One-piece boom and 0.93 m3 bucket.
Weights will depend on final machine configuration.
Sticks Medium Long Medium-long Extra-long
2250 mm 2600 mm 2900 mm 3100 mm
500 mm triple grouser shoes kg 16 675 16 710 16 775 16 800
600 mm triple grouser shoes kg 16 900 16 935 17 000 17 025
700 mm triple grouser shoes kg 17 150 17 185 17 245 17 275
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315D L Hydraulic Excavator specifications
Bucket Specifications
* Bucket weight including penetration plus tips Max. Material Density 1200 kg/m 3
*kg/m3 *kg/m3
Clay, dry 1500 Rock/dirt, 50% 1720
Clay, wet 1660 Sand, dry 1425
Earth, dry 1510 Sand, wet 1700
Earth, wet 1600 Sand and clay 1600
Loam 1250 Stone, crushed 1600
Gravel, dry 1510 Top soil 950
Gravel, wet 2000 * Kilograms per loose cubic meter
Gravel, pit run 1930
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Work Tools Matching Guide
When choosing between various work tool models that can be installed onto the same machine configuration, consider work tool
application, productivity requirements, and durability. Refer to work tool specifications for application recommendations and
productivity information.
315D L
Multi-Grapples
G315B-D × × × × × ×
G310B-R
G315B-R × × × × × ×
5 tines GSH15-400
4 tines GSH15-400
5 tines GSH15-500 × × × ×
4 tines GSH15-500
Orange Peel Grapples
5 tines GSH15-600 × × × × × ×
4 tines GSH15-600
5 tines GSH15-800 × × × × × × × × × × × ×
4 tines GSH15-800 × × × × × × × ×
Multi-Grapples
G315B-D × × × × × × × × × × ×
G310B-R
G315B-R × × × × × × × × × × × ×
* Boom Mounted 360° Working Range Maximum material density 1800 kg/m3
Over the front only Maximum material density 1200 kg/m3
Available × Not compatible
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315D L Hydraulic Excavator specifications
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Lift Capacities with One-piece Boom
All weights are in kg. Calculations are made without bucket, but with CW30 Quick Coupler. Lift capacities described in the tables below
are calculated with 600 mm shoes. Other 500 mm and 700 mm shoe configurations are not included as they do not impact significantly
the following data.
Load Point Height Load Radius Over Front Load Radius Over Side Load at Maximum Reach
* Limited by hydraulic rather than tipping load.
The above loads are in compliance with hydraulic excavator lift capacity ratings standard ISO 10567, they do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity
or 75% of tipping capacity. Weight of all lifting accessories must be deducted from the above lifting capacities.
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315D L Standard Equipment
Standard equipment may vary. Consult your Caterpillar dealer for details.
Pillar mounted windshield wiper Automatic engine speed control with one
touch low idle
Adjustable armrest
Secondary engine shutoff switch
Interior lighting
Water separator in fuel line
Coat hook
Two speed auto-shift travel motors
Ashtray with lighter
Straight line travel
Literature holder
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315D L Optional Equipment
Optional equipment may vary. Consult your Caterpillar dealer for details.
Timer delay
HYDRAULICS
Alarm travel
High pressure Combined function system
Light boom (right side)
Medium pressure system
Cold weather starting
Initial circuit
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Notes
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Notes
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315D L Hydraulic Excavator
For more complete information on Cat products, dealer services, and industry solutions, visit us on the web at
www.cat.com HEHH3668 (02/2008) hr
Materials and specifications are subject to change without notice. Featured machines in photos
may include additional equipment. See your Caterpillar dealer for available options.