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    Composite Column Design

    Uploaded by

    Suraj de Silva
    This document provides specifications for a concrete filled steel column with an outer diameter of 900mm and wall thickness of 30mm. It calculates the characteristic plastic resistance to compression of the composite cross section as 48264kN, and checks that the maximum axial force of 34000kN is below the buckling resistance of 40743kN, satisfying design requirements with a unity factor of 0.83.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Composite Column Design

    Uploaded by

    Suraj de Silva
    153 views3 pages
    This document provides specifications for a concrete filled steel column with an outer diameter of 900mm and wall thickness of 30mm. It calculates the characteristic plastic resistance to compression of the composite cross section as 48264kN, and checks that the maximum axial force of 34000kN is below the buckling resistance of 40743kN, satisfying design requirements with a unity factor of 0.83.

    Original Description:

    Design spreadsheet for steel-concrete composite columns

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    This document provides specifications for a concrete filled steel column with an outer diameter of 900mm and wall thickness of 30mm. It calculates the characteristic plastic resistance to compression of the composite cross section as 48264kN, and checks that the maximum axial force of 34000kN is below the buckling resistance of 40743kN, satisfying design requirements with a unity factor of 0.83.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    153 views3 pages

    Composite Column Design

    Uploaded by

    Suraj de Silva
    This document provides specifications for a concrete filled steel column with an outer diameter of 900mm and wall thickness of 30mm. It calculates the characteristic plastic resistance to compression of the composite cross section as 48264kN, and checks that the maximum axial force of 34000kN is below the buckling resistance of 40743kN, satisfying design requirements with a unity factor of 0.83.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Column Length: 18 m Max axial force, Nsd: 34000

    Type: Concrete Filled Max design moment, Msd,x: 1000


    Outer Diameter: 900 mm Max design moment, Msd,y: 100
    Wall Thickness: 30 mm
    Area of steel section, Aa: 81996 mm2 Gap (cover) to reinf from inner surface: 50
    Area of cocrete, Ac: 554177 mm2 Outer radius to equiv. annulus, R1: 370
    Reinforcement %: 2 Equiv. inner radius of annulus, R2: 365.2
    Area of reinforcement, As: 11084 mm2

    Safety Factors:
    Steel, γa: 1.05
    Concrete, γc: 1.5
    Concrete (Flex Stiffness), γc: 1.35
    Reinforcement, γs: 1.15

    Steel Grade: S355


    Nominal Yield Strength: 355 N/mm2
    Modulus of elasticity, Ea: 210 kN/mm2

    Concrete Cylinder strength: 40 N/mm2


    Characteristic strength: 40 N/mm2
    Concrete strength coefficient, αc: 1
    Secant Modulus, Ecm: 29.0 kN/mm2
    Effective Modulus, Ecd: 21.5 kN/mm2

    Charcteristic strength of reinf: 500 N/mm2


    Modulus of elasticity, Es: 210 kN/mm2

    Design Strengths:
    Steel section, fyd: 338.1 N/mm2
    Concrete section, fcd: 26.7 N/mm2
    Reinforcement, fsd: 434.8 N/mm2

    Calculate Characteristic Plastic Resistance to Compression, Npl,Rk

    Npl,Rk = Aa.fyd + Ac.fcd + As.fsd

    Npl,Rk = 27722311 + 14778052 + 4818930

    Npl,Rk = 47319 kN

    Short term flexural stiffness

    (EI)e = Ea.Ia + 0.8.Ecd.Ic + Es.Is

    Ia = 7.77E+09 mm4

    Is = 7.49E+08 mm4

    Ic = 2.37E+10 mm4
    (EI)e = 1.63E+15 + 4.07E+14 + 1.57E+14

    (EI)e = 2.2E+15 Nmm2

    Elastic Critical Buckling Load, Ncr

    Ncr = π2.(EI)e/l2

    Ncr = 66877.7 kN * Need to calculate buckling length correctly!

    Non-dimensional slenderness, λ

    λ = √(Npl,Rk/Ncr)

    λ= 0.71

    Check Plastic Resistance to Compression of Composite Cross Section

    Npl,Rd = Aa.η2.fyd + Ac.fcd.[1+η1.(t/d).(fy/fck)] + As.fsd

    Eccentricity, e = 29.4 mm

    η10 = 4.9-18.5*λ+17*λ2 = 0.32

    η20 = 0.25*(3 + 2*λ) = 1.00

    η1 = η10*[1-(10*e/d)] = 0.22

    η2 = η20+[1-η20]*(10*e/d) = 1.00

    Npl,Rd = 27722311 + 15722741 + 4818930

    Npl,Rd = 48264 kN

    Buckling Resistance of Members to Axial Compression, Nsd

    Imperfection factor, α = 0.21

    φ = 0.5*[1 + α*(λ-0.2) + λ2]

    φ= 0.804

    X = 1/[φ + √(φ2 - λ2)]

    X= 0.844

    Check if: Nsd ≤ X.Npl,Rd

    Nsd = 34000 kN

    X.Npl,Rd = 40743 kN

    Unity factor: 0.83 OK


    kN
    kNm
    kNm

    mm
    mm
    mm

    B16 B20 B25 B32 B40 B50


    No. 56 36 23 14 9 6
    Theta 6.43 10.00 15.65 25.71 40.00 60.00
    radius 362 360 357.5 354 350 345
    Gap 24.6 42.8 72.4 125.5 199.4 295.0

    Bar 1
    Bar 2
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    Bar 4
    Bar 5
    Bar 6
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    Bar 8
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    Bar 12
    Bar 13
    Bar 14
    Bar 15
    Bar 16
    Bar 17
    Bar 18
    Bar 19
    Bar 20

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