The document discusses the components of communication including the source, message, channel, receiver, feedback, environment, context, and interference. It defines communication as meaning-making through a channel or medium. The 8 components of the communication process are described. The types of interference that can hinder effective communication are also outlined. The document then discusses the different types of communication according to mode, including verbal vs non-verbal and visual communication. Lastly, it covers types of communication according to purpose and style, distinguishing between formal and informal communication.
The document discusses the components of communication including the source, message, channel, receiver, feedback, environment, context, and interference. It defines communication as meaning-making through a channel or medium. The 8 components of the communication process are described. The types of interference that can hinder effective communication are also outlined. The document then discusses the different types of communication according to mode, including verbal vs non-verbal and visual communication. Lastly, it covers types of communication according to purpose and style, distinguishing between formal and informal communication.
The document discusses the components of communication including the source, message, channel, receiver, feedback, environment, context, and interference. It defines communication as meaning-making through a channel or medium. The 8 components of the communication process are described. The types of interference that can hinder effective communication are also outlined. The document then discusses the different types of communication according to mode, including verbal vs non-verbal and visual communication. Lastly, it covers types of communication according to purpose and style, distinguishing between formal and informal communication.
The document discusses the components of communication including the source, message, channel, receiver, feedback, environment, context, and interference. It defines communication as meaning-making through a channel or medium. The 8 components of the communication process are described. The types of interference that can hinder effective communication are also outlined. The document then discusses the different types of communication according to mode, including verbal vs non-verbal and visual communication. Lastly, it covers types of communication according to purpose and style, distinguishing between formal and informal communication.
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GEC 5
PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION 1
COMMUNICATION -is the process of meaning-making through a channel or a medium -comes from the word communicare, meaning to share or to make ideas in common
THE 8 COMPONENTS OF THE COMMUNICATION PROCESS
1. SOURCE- sender carefully crafts the message. The sender may be anyone :an author of a boo, a public speaker in a specials occasion or even a traffic enforcer 2. MESSAGE – the reason behind any interaction . It is the meaning shared between the sender and the receiver. They could mean poems, songs, essays, news articles road signs and even symbols 3. CHANNEL – by which a message is conveyed 4. RECEIVER-the person who receives the transmitted message 5. FEEDBACK-is essential to confirm recipient’s understanding. Like messages, are expressed in varied forms
6. ENVIRONMENT-the place , the feeling, the mood, the mindset and the condition of both the sender and receiver. 7. CONTEXT-involves the expectations of the sender and the receiver and the common or shared understanding through environmental signals 8. INTERFERENCE-also known as barrier and block that prevents effective communication to take place KINDS OF INTERFERENCE a. Psychological barriers are thoughts that hamper the message to be interpreted correctly by the receiver b. Physical barriers include competing stimulus , weather and climate , health and ignorance of the medium c. Linguistic and cultural barriers pertain to the language and its cultural environment. Words may mean another in different cultures d. Mechanical barriers are those raised by the channels employed for interpersonal, group, or mass communication. Examples: cellphones laptops and other gadgets used in communication
LANGUAGE – medium of communication
- a system of conventional spoken, manual, or written symbols by means of which human beings, as members of a social group and participants in its culture, express themselves. The functions of language include communication, the expression of identity, play, imaginative expression, and emotional release.
Language contact - is the social and linguistic phenomenon by which speakers of different languages (or different dialects of the same language) interact with one another, leading to a transfer of linguistic features. - "Language contact is a major factor in language change” - Stephan Gramley
Language Change- natural behavior of all language
TYPES OF COMMUNICATION ACCORDING TO MODE
A message may be conveyed via these two types :
1. Verbal and Non-Verbal
- one cannot be separate from each other
2. Visual Communication - type of communication that uses visuals to convey information and /or messages . Sone examples are signs , symbols , imagery, maps, , graphs , charts , diagrams , pictograms , photos , drawings , or illustrations, and even various forms of electronic communication.
Electronic communication -Symbols or images- emojis , emoticons and animation among others to convey the writers emotions or clarity the intent of the message sender - achieved through digital mode or text
TYPES COMMUNICATION ACCORDING TO PUPROSE
AND STYLE
Formal communication
- employs formal language delivered orally or in written form. Lectures, Public
speech, research and project proposals. The lectures and speeches are delivered orally. The text have been thought out carefully and written well before they are delivered
-Main objectives: To inform, entertain and to persuade
Informal Communication - certainly does not employ formal language . -It involves personal and ordinary conversations with friends, family members or acquaintances about anything under the sun. The mode maybe oral as in to face to face , ordinary or everyday talks and phone calls or written as in the case of email messages , personal notes , letters or text messages . -the purpose is simply to socialize and enhance relationships
REFERENCES a. (https://www.britannica.com/topic/language) b. (https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-language-contact-4046714) c. Wakat G. S., Caroy A.A , et al(2018). Purposive Communication . Philippines :Lorimar Publishing Inc. d. Madrunio M. and Martin, I (2018). Purposive Communication Using English in Multilingual Contexts . Quezon City : C&E Publishing Inc.
Prepared by: Ms. Hannah Marie Fe M. de la Cruz, LPT Instructor
