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    Tut 1 2019

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    Pasumarthi Sreekar
    (1) This document provides a tutorial on topics in linear algebra, including properties of matrix addition and multiplication, matrix operations, systems of linear equations, vector spaces, and subspaces. (2) Questions cover topics such as showing that the sum of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices can represent any square matrix, conditions for matrices to be equal based on their actions on vectors, using Gaussian elimination to solve systems of linear equations, finding the rank of matrices, inverses of matrices, and determining which subsets of Rn are subspaces. (3) The document aims to review foundational concepts in linear algebra including vectors, matrices, their properties and operations, and determining when sets form vector spaces or subspaces

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Tut 1 2019

    Uploaded by

    Pasumarthi Sreekar
    23 views2 pages
    (1) This document provides a tutorial on topics in linear algebra, including properties of matrix addition and multiplication, matrix operations, systems of linear equations, vector spaces, and subspaces. (2) Questions cover topics such as showing that the sum of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices can represent any square matrix, conditions for matrices to be equal based on their actions on vectors, using Gaussian elimination to solve systems of linear equations, finding the rank of matrices, inverses of matrices, and determining which subsets of Rn are subspaces. (3) The document aims to review foundational concepts in linear algebra including vectors, matrices, their properties and operations, and determining when sets form vector spaces or subspaces

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    tut_1_2019

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    (1) This document provides a tutorial on topics in linear algebra, including properties of matrix addition and multiplication, matrix operations, systems of linear equations, vector spaces, and subspaces. (2) Questions cover topics such as showing that the sum of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices can represent any square matrix, conditions for matrices to be equal based on their actions on vectors, using Gaussian elimination to solve systems of linear equations, finding the rank of matrices, inverses of matrices, and determining which subsets of Rn are subspaces. (3) The document aims to review foundational concepts in linear algebra including vectors, matrices, their properties and operations, and determining when sets form vector spaces or subspaces

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    23 views2 pages

    Tut 1 2019

    Uploaded by

    Pasumarthi Sreekar
    (1) This document provides a tutorial on topics in linear algebra, including properties of matrix addition and multiplication, matrix operations, systems of linear equations, vector spaces, and subspaces. (2) Questions cover topics such as showing that the sum of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices can represent any square matrix, conditions for matrices to be equal based on their actions on vectors, using Gaussian elimination to solve systems of linear equations, finding the rank of matrices, inverses of matrices, and determining which subsets of Rn are subspaces. (3) The document aims to review foundational concepts in linear algebra including vectors, matrices, their properties and operations, and determining when sets form vector spaces or subspaces

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    MA 101

    LINEAR ALGEBRA
    TUTORIAL–1

    Notation: V denotes a real vector space.


    (1) Let A and B be two n × n matrix. Show that if AB = BA then the following
    holds:
    m  
    m
    X m m−i i
    (A + B) = A B.
    i=0
    i
    What happens when AB 6= BA.
    b1
     
      b2  T
    (2) Let A = a1 a2 · · · an and B = 
     ... . Compute AB and BA. Are AB

    bn
    T
    and A B defined?
    (3) Show that every square matrix can be written as a sum of symmetric and
    skew symmetric matrix. Further show that if A and B are symmetric then
    AB is symmetric if and only if AB = BA.    
    x x
    (4) Let A, B be two 2×2 real matrices such that A =B for all x, y ∈ R.
    y y
    Show that A = B.
    (5) Apply Gauss elimination method to the following system
    2x + y + 2z = 3
    3x − y + 4z = 7
    4x + 3y + 6z = 5
    (6) Find the rank  of the following
     matrices:
      1 2 3 4
    1 2 0 2 3 4
    , 0 0 3 4 .
     
    2 4
    0 0 0 4
    (7) What is a rank of a n × n upper triangular matrix whose none of the diagonal
    entries are zero? Explain your answer.
    (8) Use Gauss-Jordan method to find inverse of the following matrices. Also write
    these
     matricesas a product
     of elementary
      matrices.
    2 1 2 2 4 3 1 2 −1
    0 3 −1 , −1 3 0 , 0 1 1  .
    4 1 1 0 2 1 0 2 7
    (9) Find
     a row equivalent matrix in row echelon form for the following matrix.
    0 1 3 −2 1 0 2
    2 1 −4 3  , 2 −1 3 .
    2 3 2 −1 4 1 8
    (10) Prove that every matrix is row equivalent to a matrix in row echelon form.
    (11) In R, consider the addition x ⊕ y = x + y − 1 and a.x = a(x − 1) + 1. Show
    that R is a real vector space with respect to these operations with additive
    identity 1.
    1
    2 MA 101 LINEAR ALGEBRA TUTORIAL–1

    n n
    (12) Which of the following Pn subsets of R are subspaces of R (n ≥ 3):
    i) {(x1 , . . . , xn ) : Pi=0 xi = 0};
    ii) {(x1 , . . . , xn ) : ni=0 xi = π};
    iii) {(x1 , . . . , xn ) : x1 + x3 = 0};
    iv) {(x1 , . . . , xn ) : x1 xn = 0};
    v) {(x1 , . . . , xn ) : x1 = x2n };
    vi) {(x1 , . . . , xn ) : x2 ≤ 0}.
    (13) If U, W are subspaces of a vector space V, show that U ∩ W = {w|w ∈
    U and w ∈ W } and U + W = {u + w|u ∈ U, w ∈ W } are also subspaces of V .
    .

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