Nama: Herwin Sitanggang NIM: 14S17055 Kelas: 13 TE 2

Nama : Herwin Sitanggang
NIM : 14S17055
Kelas : 13 TE 2
KUMPULAN TUGAS ELKA 2
1.10 An amplifier has a voltage gain of 100 V/V and a current gain of 1000 A/A. Express the voltage and
current gains in decibels and find the power gain.
Penyelesaian:
Voltage gain = 20 log 100 = 40 dB
Current gain = 20 log 1000 = 60 Db
Power gain = 10 log AP = 10 log (Av Ai)
= 10 log 105 = 50 dB
1.11 An amplifier operating from a single 15-V supply provides a 12-V peak-to-peak sine-wave signal to
a 1-kΩ load and draws negligible input current from the signal source. The dc current drawn from
the 15-V supply is 8 mA. What is the power dissipated in the amplifier, and what is the amplifier
efficiency?
Penyelesaian:
Vdc=15V
Idc=8mA
Vp-p=1/2Vp=6V 106
RL=1kΩ
Jawab: Pdc=15x8=120mW
(6/√2)(6/√2)
PL= =18mW
1𝐾Ω
Pdis=120-18=102mW
18
Efficiency= 120 𝑥120% = 15%
1.12 A transducer characterized by a voltage of 1 V rms and a resistance of 1 MΩ is available to drive a

10-Ω load. If connected directly, what voltage and power levels result at the load? If a unity-gain (i.e.,
Avo =1) buffer amplifier with 1-MΩinput resistance and 10-Ωoutput resistance is interposed between
source and load, what do the output voltage and power levels become? For the new arrangement, find
the voltage gain from source to load, and the power gain (both expressed in decibels).
Penyelesaian:
10
V0=1 x 106 +10 =10−5 = 10µ𝑉
(10𝑥10−6 )2
Maka: PL=v20/RL= 10
= 10−11 𝑤
Dengan buffer:
𝑅𝑖 𝑅𝑙
V0=1x𝑅𝑖+𝑅𝑠 x Av0 x 𝑅𝑙+𝑅𝑜
1 10
=1x1+1 x 1x 10+10
=0.25V
0.252 𝑉
PL=v20= = 6.25mW
10
𝑉𝑜 0.25𝑉
Volt gain = 𝑉𝑠 = = 0.25 V/V
1𝑉
= -12dB
𝑃𝑙
Power gain (Ap) = 𝑃𝑖
Dengan: PL=6.25mWdan Pi=Vii1.
Vi=0.5V
1𝑉
ii=1 𝑀Ω+1𝑀Ω= 0.5µ𝐴
Jadi: Pi=0.5x0.5=0.25µ𝑊
6.25𝑥10−3
AP= 0.25𝑥10−6 =25x103
1.13 The output voltage of a voltage amplifier has been found to decrease by 20% when a load resistance
of 1 kΩ is connected. What is the value of the amplifier output resistance?
Penyelesaian :
Output voltage dengan beban terhubung:

𝑅𝑙
=Av0 vi 𝑅𝑙+𝑅𝑜
1
0.8 = 𝑅𝑜+1
Ro= 0.25 kΩ = 250 Ω
1.14 An amplifier with a voltage gain of +40 dB, an input resistance of 10 kΩ, and an output resistance
of 1 kΩ is used to drive a 1-kΩ load. What is the value of Avo? Find the value of the power gain in
decibels.
Penyelesaian :
Avo = 40dB = 100 V/V

V2o 𝑅𝐿 2
PL = 𝑅𝐿
= ( Avovi 𝑅 ) / RL
𝐿 +𝑅𝑜
1
= Vi2 x (100 x 1+1)2 / 1000
= 2.5 Vi2
Vi2 𝑉2𝑖
Pi = 𝑅𝑖
= 10,000
𝑃𝐿 2.5𝑉𝑖 2
Ap = = = 2.5 x 104 W/W
𝑃𝑖 10−4
10 log AP = 44 dB
1.15 What would the overall voltage gain of the cascade amplifier in Example 1.3 be without stage 3
(i.e., with the load resistance connected to the output of the second stage)?
Penyelesaian :
Without stage 3
𝑉𝐿 1 MΩ 100 𝑘Ω 100
=( ) (10) ( ) x (100) ( )
𝑉𝑠 100 𝑘Ω+1 MΩ 100 𝑘Ω+1 MΩ 100 +1 KΩ
𝑉𝐿
𝑉𝑠
= (0.909)(10)(0.9901)(100)(0.0909)
𝑉𝐿
= 81.8 V/V
𝑉𝑠
1.16 For the cascade amplifier of Example 1.3, let vs be 1 mV. Find vi1,vi2,vi3, and vL.
Penyelesaian :
Vi1
= 0.909 V/V
Vs
Vi1 = 0.909 Vs = 0.909 x 1 = 0.909 mV
Vi2 Vi2 Vi1

= x = 9.9 x 0.909 = 9 V/V
Vs Vi1 Vs
Vi2 = 9 x Vs = 9 x 1 = 9 mV
Vi3 Vi3 Vi2 Vi1

= x x = 90.9 x 9.9 x 0.909 = 818 V/V
Vs Vi2 Vi1 Vs
Vi3 = 818 Vs = 818 x 1 = 818 mV
VL VL Vi3 Vi2 Vi1

= x x x = 0.909 x 90.9 x 9.9 x 0.909 = 744 V/V
Vs Vi3 Vi2 Vi1 Vs
VL = 744 x 1 mV
= 744 mV
1.17 (a) Model the three-stage amplifier of Example 1.3 (without the source and load), using the voltage
amplifier model of Fig. 1.16(a). What are the values of Ri, Av o, and Ro?
(b) If RL varies in the range 10 Ω to 1000 Ω, find the corresponding range of the overall voltage gain,
vo/vs.
Penyelesaian :
Ri = 1 M Ω
RO = 10 Ω
AVO = AV1 x AV2 x AV3 = 9.9 x 90.9 x 1 = 900 V/V
V0 Ri RL
Vs
= Ri+Rs x AVO x RL+Ro
For RL = 10 Ω :
Overall voltage gain
1M 10
= x 900 x = 409 V/V
1 M+100 K 10+10
For RL = 1000 Ω :
Overall voltage gain
1M 1000
= x 900 x = 810 V/V
1 M+100 K 1000+10
# Range of voltage gain is from 409 V/V to 810 V/V

Nama: Herwin Sitanggang NIM: 14S17055 Kelas: 13 TE 2

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Nama: Herwin Sitanggang NIM: 14S17055 Kelas: 13 TE 2

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Nama: Herwin Sitanggang NIM: 14S17055 Kelas: 13 TE 2

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Nama : Herwin Sitanggang

KUMPULAN TUGAS ELKA 2

Voltage gain = 20 log 100 = 40 dB

Current gain = 20 log 1000 = 60 Db

Power gain = 10 log AP = 10 log (Av Ai)

1.12 A transducer characterized by a voltage of 1 V rms and a resistance of 1 MΩ is available to drive a

Output voltage dengan beban terhubung:

Avo = 40dB = 100 V/V

Vi1 = 0.909 Vs = 0.909 x 1 = 0.909 mV

Vi2 Vi2 Vi1

Vi3 Vi3 Vi2 Vi1

Vi3 = 818 Vs = 818 x 1 = 818 mV

VL VL Vi3 Vi2 Vi1

AVO = AV1 x AV2 x AV3 = 9.9 x 90.9 x 1 = 900 V/V

Overall voltage gain

Overall voltage gain

# Range of voltage gain is from 409 V/V to 810 V/V

You might also like