Chapter 2 Review of Related Literature A
Chapter 2 Review of Related Literature A
Chapter 2 Review of Related Literature A
The two researchers evaluate the pattern and frequency of Facebook use among
university students while focusing gender that majority of the users (61%) agree that
this social medium has adverse effects on their academic performance. Further
analysis reveals that among these 61%, majority of the respondents were male. In
opinion that use of Facebook makes it hard for them to perform the best on their
career performance. However the researcher feels that the later opinion is not very
These research analysis s hows that using social media especially in terms of
using Facebook is equally popular among male and female student of the university
under study. The researchers evaluate that majority of the users agree that these social
medium has adverse effects on their academic performance. These study related in
our study in the way of investigating about the effects of social media on their
academic achievements among students. They are both undertaking through analyzing
Hamat, Embi, & Hassan (2012) studied the use of social networking platforms
on the use of social networking sites among them. The study also collects opinion of
networking sites for the purpose of learning. Majority of the respondents agree that
they use SNSs as informal learning tool and that it helps them connect to their friends
and peers to get help regarding their studies. However, in case of interaction with
This study also supports the most common finding of majority of well-
structured studies that use of social networking sites has no significantly negative
impact on the students’ academic performance. They further state that the possibility
of some other factors like social media addiction, more time on internet, chatting,
cognitive absorption etc. linked with the use of internet or specifically social
The above literature review shows that other students are using social media
for their learning, they use it as a learning tool. It has a significant on our study
because the use of social media can affect the academic performance in a positive and
negative way. Social media addiction is the top negative effect that may cause poor
academic performance.
Negussie & Ketema (2014) further investigated if there is any impact of using
was found that the correlation between using Facebook on mobile devices and
This adverse effect is explained by the fact that using cellphones for social
networking activities may involve multitasking and all students are not equally
efficient in multitasking skills. The study suggests, that students must be encouraged
to use social networking sites for educational purposes instead of blocking these
social media has a big impact in the academic achievement among students.
model tests how Facebook usage effects performance of students with different
personality traits. In addition the research tries to justify the relationship among the
three i.e. Facebook usage, personality traits and academic performance. Their analysis
of 239 students’ data reveals very significant results. This research establishes that
using Facebook has strong negative impact on academic performance of students with
reduces this negative impact as they have high level of effective self-control while
this research.
that extent of cognitive absorption determines the frequency and duration of social
media usage. However, they add that level of cognitive absorption is turn defined by
reduce frequency and use of social media among students, they moderate the effects
of social media o reveals that among these students’ performance by tuning the
cognitive absorption.
The above literature review reveals that research on the role of social media
Most of the researchers have created more questions that finding answer.
Review of Related Studies
additional medium through which social identities can be developed and explored.
Social networking has become increasingly popular over the past decade, attracting
friendships and even date. The following article highlights the positive and negative
experiences of three people with learning disabilities using social networking sites.
The negative experience reported by our service users highlighted areas of concern
with regard to their safety. As a result, a therapeutic group was formed to address
these online experiences and provide practical and emotional support. At the end of
the group, service users reported that they are more confident about discussing and
Abstract
One of the recent popular social media platforms is the social networking site
(SNS). Thus far, few previous studies have empirically investigated people’s
motivations for SNS usage, especially not outside the U.S. this study combines a
large-scale quantitative and qualitative research design, by asking 1,200 SNS users an
open question regarding their reasons for using SNSs. An important conclusion drawn
from a preliminary content analysis is that people often report many motivational
reasons for using SNSs. The most important reason is to get in contact with new
people (31%). The second most valued was to keep in touch with their friends (21%),
whereas the third was general socializing (14%). A sub-reasons were identified; that
all give insight into the personal incentives that drive people to use SNSs and thus
online.