Melaclean: Operating Manual Instrument Washer
Melaclean: Operating Manual Instrument Washer
Melaclean: Operating Manual Instrument Washer
Instrument washer
®
MELAclean
Dear Doctor:
Thank you very much for the trust that you have shown in our products by purchasing this unit .
For more than 50 years now, MELAG — a medium-sized, family owned and operated business —
has specialized in the production of sterilization equipment for medical applications. During this
period, MELAG has succeeded in becoming a leading manufacturer of sterilization equipment.
More than 355,000 MELAG units sold throughout the world testify to the exceptional quality of our
sterilization systems — which are manufactured exclusively in Germany.
Before placing this unit into operation, please carefully read this Installation and Operating Manual.
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Operating manual for MELAclean®
1 Application Area
The MELAclean® Instrument washer is based on a chemo-thermal process and allows secure conditioning of
medical instruments before sterilization.
The machine replaces the manual conditioning with the significantly more reliable automatic conditioning as
approved by the guidelines of the German Robert-Koch-Institute.
Improved security for staff and less labor time, including reproduceable improvement of hygiene in the prac-
tise, are advantages that endorse the use of MELAclean®
Several certificates back up the good cleaning ability of MELAclean® in connection with the MELAclean®
disinfection cleanser (Art.-no. 00134). The automated conditioning with MELAclean® is suitable for metal
instruments and items, except anodized aluminum, glass ceramics and thermally instable materials (plastic).
These following items are not applicative: instruments with narrow hollow spaces, handpieces, endoscopical
instruments and textiles. Depending on the quality of the anodizing material, coloration and dull spots may
occur. Please follow the instructions supplied by the manufacturers of your instruments.
After conditioning the instruments and before using them on patients, sterilization is absolutely necessary.
2 Safety instructions
Before placing the MELAclean® Instrument washer into operation, please carefully read the information con-
tained in this Installation and Operating Manual. This manual contains important instructions for the installa-
tion, use, and maintenance of the MELAclean® machine.
Please keep this Installation and Operating Manual in a safe place where it can always be found.
MELAG cannot be held responsible for any claims if the following instructions are not followed.
1. If this unit or its packing has been damaged during transport, do not try to place it into operation.
2. Use the MELAclean® only for the purpose for which it has been designed.
3. Set up the unit and connect it, according to the Installation Instructions given in Section 8.1 below. The power ratings
of the sockets in your rooms must conform to the electrical specifications on the rating plate (nameplate) on the
unit (see Fig. 2 for location of the rating plate).
4. The electrical safety of the unit is assured only if the earthing (grounding) system of the electrical system in the
building is in proper working condition, in accordance with pertinent regulations.
5. Do not use extension cords or cables, or trailing sockets, to connect the unit to the building power outlets.
6. Only specially trained after-sales engineers may open the unit or repair it.
7. If the unit malfunctions, or if it requires service or repair, it must first be disconnected from mains power. To do this,
pull out the power plug, or switch off the fuse. When pulling out the power plug, pull on the plug and not on the ca-
ble. Also close the water tap.
8. Do not allow children to have access to MELAclean® Disinfection Cleanser, or to the MELAclean® Rinse Agent used
with the unit. Also do not allow children to access the inside of the unit: residue of Disinfection Cleanser or Rinse
Agent may still be inside the machine.
9. Do not drink the water from the washing compartment; it is not potable.
10. DANGER: Do not place or use any solvents in the washing compartment. This could cause an explosion.
11. Protect the hoses and cables from any sources of heat and from any high temperatures.
12. If the MELAclean® is installed to be free-standing (i.e., not in a cupboard or cabinet), it must be secured against
tipping and falling over toward the front. See the Installation Instructions given in Section 7.1 below.
13. Use only the MELAclean® Disinfection Cleanser and the MELAclean® Rinse Agent as instructed in these pages.
14. Caution: Do not connect the MELAclean® to a hot water supply. If hot water is used, and if temperatures rise above
40°C, there is a danger that contamination containing protein will coagulate on the instruments, and that they will not
be cleaned properly.
15. Only use adequate instruments in MELAclean®. Please read the information in chapter 4.5 on damages to certain
kinds of objects during cleaning.
The proper functioning and the sufficiently long service life of this unit depend on the following:
1. That the unit is properly set up and installed
2. That the unit is properly maintained and serviced
3. That only the high-quality disinfection and rinse aids specified above are used in
the unit: MELAclean® Disinfection Cleanser and MELAclean® Rinse Agent
Used water
Electrical connection
with fuse
Rating plate
Fresh water
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Operating manual for MELAclean®
• Drain for used water: Follow the Installation Instructions given in Fig. 22 to Fig. 25. Use the parts supplied
with the unit to make these connections.
• Fresh water: Make the connection for fresh water by following the Installation Instructions given in Fig. 22.
The water pressure must be at least 0.3 bar, but not more than 10 bar. The water flow rate should be at least
10 litres per minute. After installing MELAclean®, be absolutely sure to carefully check the water connections
on the unit, at the water-supply tap, and at the drain for used water, to ensure there are no leaks.
In your building, you must also be sure to connect other consumers to the drinking-water network in accor-
dance with the regulations given in the European standard EN 1717, in order to prevent any contamination of
the water-supply network. The water separation is provided on the machine side, so no further measures are
necessary.
To prevent water damage, we recommend that you install a leak monitor with shut-off valve: the product
Water stop valve from MELAG, article no. 01056. Important: if the unit is not planned to be used for a
lengthy period of time, then it is very important to shut off the supply of water to it.
• Electrical connection: Connect the unit only to a 220 … 230 V AC power supply, to a power outlet that has
been installed in accordance with pertinent regulations. The power outlet must be located near the
MELAclean®.
3.3 Operator - Panel_____________________________________________________
Fig. 3: Operator-Panel
1 – Door opener
2 – Indicator lamp (Is on, when the program is running)
3 – Start button (ON / OFF)
4 – Program selector knob
5 – Salt refill indicator (in this picture, it shows half full)
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Operating manual for MELAclean®
0 1 2 3
mmol/l 0-0,6 0,7-3,6 3,7-5,1 5,2-8,9
dH 0-3 4-20 21-28 29-50
Fig. 5: The container for regeneration salt fH 0-6 7-36 37-51 52-89
Clarke 0-4 5-25 26-35 36-63
S
A
L
T
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Operating manual for MELAclean®
You can set the dosing regulator, continuously variable, from 1 to 6. The factory default setting is 3. Change
this setting on the dosing regulator only if streaks or water spots appear on the instruments.
• If you see streaks on the instruments, then turn the dosing regulator slightly to the left (toward the lower
numbers)
• If water spots appear, then turn the dosing regulator slightly to the right (toward the higher numbers).
4.5 Loading with instruments _____________________________________________
• To remove coarse or stubborn contamination (e.g., cement residue) please clean these instruments
manually before loading into the MELAclean® .
• Do not use any other chemicals for preliminary cleaning of instruments.
• Load all vessel-shaped instruments – such as glasses, cups, etc. – with their openings downward.
• If objects have recesses or concave shapes, place them at an overturned angle so that the water can
run out of them.
• Place high, narrow, and vessel-shaped objects in the middle area, where they are directly under the
water spray. Suction canulas (Ø 16 mm dental) must be placed in the washing basket G with the wide
opening facing up (see Fig. 11)!
• It is most effective to place long instruments horizontally, like in Fig. 11, washing basket K.
• Load the instruments next to each other in this way, vertically or horizontally, so that the spray of water
can reach all places on the instruments.
• Good cleaning results depend on correct positioning of the load. Avoid the spray to be blocked off. The
cleaning solution must reach all parts of the instruments, so that the following rinsing is completed suc-
cessfully in the machine.
WARNING! In order to prevent injuries by pointed or sharp-edged instruments, we urgently advise that staff
wear protective gloves. Always be careful when loading and unloading instruments from the baskets. Follow
the safety precautions. Generally, instruments must be examined for possible contamination resi-
dues after cleaning with the MELAclean® system.
Damages to certain kinds of objects during cleaning:
Plastic parts sensitive to hot water, as well as aluminium parts, can become discoloured or faded as a result
of the cleaning process. Poor-quality glass can also become murky after many cleaning cycles. Metallic in-
struments must consist of stainless material; otherwise, rust will form and film rust (transferred rust) will de-
velop. MELAclean® is not suitable for instruments with narrow hollow spaces, handpieces, endoscopical
instruments, as well as textiles and cellulose.
Our recommendation:
Use the MELAclean® to prepare only instruments whose manufacturers have confirmed that they are suit-
able for automatic conditioning in such system.
Fig. 10: Basic rack with support bars in the upright position
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Operating manual for MELAclean®
Washing basket G
(MELAG article no. 00131)
For washing of upright instruments or dental
aspirators. Forceps should be loaded in
open position.
Suction canulas must be placed with the
wide opening facing up
Washing basket K
(MELAG article no. 00132)
For loading of horizontal instruments. Up to
3 of these baskets can be stacked vertically.
Washing basket Sp
(MELAG article no. 00136)
Designed especially for gynaecology sur-
geries. It can hold up to 7 Kristeller spec-
ula, or up to 14 Cusco or Semm specula.
Two baskets fit into the basic rack of ME-
LAclean®.
(For instructions of loading see 4.6)
2 Washing baskets fit into the basic rack.
1a
1b
Loops (1a and 1b) in the long wires serve to hold Kristeller vaginal specula for sterilization. For the desired
inclined postion, these loop wires are used both as middle mount (1a) and also as separation mounting (1b)
for each of the instruments being sterilized. – depending on the size of the Kristeller speculum.
It is possible to further raise this inclined position by using an additional support edge (2) on the bottom of
the sieve bowl.
Taking advantage of this possibility improves the run-off of residual liquids.
Long Kristeller blades are positioned either inclined (3) or standing, depending on their size.
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Operating manual for MELAclean®
Program: 1 2 o
Temperature: 65°C 65°C 30°C
Program-Description: „Intensive“ „Normal“ „Prewash“
Objects loaded: Instruments Instruments
Soiling level: normal heavy
Duration of program: 85 min 75 min 45 min
®
Amount of MELAclean
10g 10g 10g
Disinfection Cleanser:
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Operating manual for MELAclean®
If you cannot correct the error yourself, please call your specialist MELAG dealer and have the serial number
of the unit at hand. The serial number can be seen on the rating plate on the rear of the unit (shown in
Fig. 21) as well as on the interior of the housing frame (top right).
This unit is subject to the relevant safety regulations that apply to electrical appliances. Only specialist tech-
nicians or engineers may repair electrical appliances. The user can suffer serious injuries or damages if re-
pairs are not performed properly.
Annotation
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Operating manual for MELAclean®
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Operating manual for MELAclean®
8 Installation possibilities
8.1 Installation instructions ______________________________________________
IMPORTANT: For all installation possibilities, be sure to secure the fresh-water and the used-water
hoses as they are shown below in “Installation Instructions 1”.
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Operating manual for MELAclean®
9 Additional instructions
9.1 Technical information ________________________________________________
• The MELAclean® was thoroughly tested before it left the factory. This testing procedure may have left be-
hind small water spots. They will disappear, however, after the first washing cycle.
• Be sure to secure the MELAclean® against tipping over (please see the Installation Instructions).
• Transport the MELAclean® only in an upright position. If you try to transport the unit while tilted, any water
remaining inside may run into a control unit and cause faulty program cycles.
• If you wish to dispose of your MELAclean®, immediately render it incapable of being operated. Unplug the
power plug, cut through the power cable, and damage the door lock so that it is no longer functional. Then
take the unit to an authorized disposal facility.
• Radio and television interference suppression is according to European Community Directive 87/308/EWG,
and/or European Standard EN 55014.
• If the water pressure is less than 1 bar, the rinsing noise during the pre-wash program can be louder than
otherwise.
MELAclean® Basic rack (WxHxL: 41x12x39 cm) MELAG article number 00130
MELAclean® Washer Basket G (WxHxL: 19 x 10 x 28 cm) MELAG article number 00131
MELAclean® Washer Basket K (WxHxL: 17 x 4 x 32 cm) MELAG article number 00132
MELAclean® Small parts container (∅8 x 19 cm) MELAG article number 00133
MELAclean® Washer Basket Sp (WxHxL: 19 x 12 x 34 cm) MELAG article number 00136