SLAB DESIGN:

t of slab 150 mm fc' = 20.7MPa

density of concrete = 24 KN/ cu.m fy = 276MPa
Live load = 10 KN/sq.m.
Dead Load = 3.6 KN/sq.m.
for one meter strip
D.L. = 3.6 kN/m
L.L. = 10 kN/m
wu = 22.04 kN/m

Negative moment at continuous edge:

Ca = 0.05 Ms =
Cawu 〖��〗 ^2
Cb= 0.041 11.28448 kN-m
Ml = Cbwu 〖��〗 ^2
10.262549 kN-m
Ml = 10262550 N-mm
Mu= ɸfc'bd^2w(1 - 0.59w)
0.90x20.7x1000x125^2w(1 - 0.59w)
10262550 = 291094000w(1- .59w)
0.035255 = w - 0.59w^2
w^2 -1.69w+.06 = 0
w= 0.03628
p= wfc'/fy 0.002721
pmin= 1.4/fy 0.005072
Hence: use pmin = 0.005072
As = pbd = 634.058
For 12mm dia rebar:
1000𝜋/(�(4))
〖 12 〗 ^2=634.058

s= 178.28 mm
say 150mm
As = (1000ꙥ12^2)/150x4
= 753.984
p = 0.006032 > 0.005072
w= .006032*fy/fc'
0.080427
Mu = 22300862.1 N-mm
22.3KN-m> 11.28448 kN-m
SAFE!!!
Adapt 12mm dia rebars spaced 150mm o.c.
BEAM
DATA: 300mm x 400mm beam with 6-16mm rebars continuous beam
B1 wt of beam 0.3x0.4x2.4x9.81 2.83 kN/m
wt. of slab .15x3.37x2.4x9.81 11.9 kN/m
live load 20kN/m
wt of wall 0.15x2.6x2.4x9.81= 9.18216
L= 3.37 m
Wdl = 23.91 KN/m
Wll = 20 KN/m
Wu= 1.4xWdl + 1.7xWll= 67.474 KN/m
fc' = 20.7 MPa
fy = 276 Mpa
Єs = 200000
B= 0.85 for fc' =< 30MPa
At interior support: Mu=1/10 76.62954706 KN-m
𝑊𝑢�^2
Mu = ɸfc'b𝑑^2w(1- 0.59w)

ρmin= 1.4/fy 0.005

ρb= 0.85xfc'xBx600
(fy(fy+600)
ρb= 0.0371
ρmax = 0.75Xρb
ρmax = 0.027825
pprov = As/bd = 0.0107179 > pmin<pmax
w= pfy/fc'= 0.1429049
Mu= 102,843,505.4 N-mm
102.843Kn-m > 76.629547 kN-m SAFE!!
Adopt 300mm x 400mm beam with 6-12mm dia rebars
As = 6*3.14*16^2/4 =1205.76
T=C Asfy = 0.85 fc'ab
1205.76x276 = 0.85x20.7ax300
a= 63.0
CHECK IF STEEL YIELDS
a=63=Bc
c=63/.85 c =74.12
Єs/375=0.003/74.12 6- 16mm dia top bars
Єs = .003x 375/74.12 0.0151780896
Єy = fy/Es =276/20000 0.00138
hence: Єs>Єy steel yields 400mm
CHECK: Mu = ɸT(d- a/2)
Mu = 0.9x1205x276(375-63/2)
102,817,107.00
102.82kN-m > 76.63kN-m SAFE.. 300mm
2- 16mm dia bot. bars
BEAM:
DATA: 300mm x 400mm beam with 6-16mm rebars continuous beam
B2 b= 0.3 d= 0.4 L1= 3.2 L2= 3.37
fc' = 20.7 fy= 276 wt. conc= 2.4 kg/cu.m g= 9.81
t slab= 0.15 ht of wall= 2.6 LL 20 kn/m
Єs = 200000 B= 0.85 no.rb 6
wt of beam= 2.82528 kN/m
wt. of slab 11.30112 11.9 kN/mkN/m
wt of wall 9.18216 9.18216 kN/m
live load 20 kN/m
Wdl = 23.30856 KN/m
Wll = 20 KN/m
Wu= 1.4xWdl + 1 66.631984 KN/m
fc' = 20.7 Mpa
fy = 276 Mpa
Єs = 200000
B= 0.85 for fc' =< 30Mpa
At interior support: Mu=1/10 68.23115162 kN-m
𝑊𝑢�^2
Mu = ɸfc'b𝑑^2w(1- 0.59w)

ρmin= 1.4/fy 0.005

ρb= 0.85xfc'xBx600
(fy(fy+600)
ρb= 0.0371
ρmax = 0.75Xρb 0.027825
pprov = As/bd = 0.010717867 > pmin<pmax
w= pfy/fc' 0.142904889
Mu= 102,846,699.9 N-mm
103 KN-m > 68.23115162 kN-m SAFE!!
Adopt 300mm x 400mm beam with 6-12mm dia rebars
As= 1205.76
T=C Asfy = 0.85 fc'ab
1205.76x276 = 0.85x20.7ax300
a= 63.0
CHECK IF STEEL YIELDS
a=Bc
c=63/.85 74.17
Єs/325=0.003/74.17 6- 16mm dia top bars
Єs = .003x 3 0.0131455
Єy = fy/Es = 0.00138
hence: Єs>Є steel yields 400mm
CHECK: Mu = ɸT(d- a/2) 2- 16mm dia
Mu = 0.9Asfy(d-a/2) bot. bars
102,875,024.45
102.82kN-m > 76.63kN-m SAFE.. 300mm
BEAM:
DATA: 250mm x 350mm beam with 3-16mm rebars continuous beam
B3/EB1/ b= 0.25 d= 0.35 L1= 3.2 L2= 3.37
fc' = 20.7 fy= 276 wt. conc= 2.4 kg/cu.m g= 9.81
t slab= 0.15 ht of wall= 2.6 LL 20 kn/m
Єs = 200000 B= 0.85 no.rb 3
wt of beam= 0.0735 kN/m
wt. of slab 15.868656 11.9 kN/mkN/m
wt of wall 9.18216 9.18216 kN/m
live load 5 kN/m
Wdl = 25.124316 KN/m
Wll = 5 KN/m
Wu= 1.4xWdl + 1 43.674042 KN/m
fc' = 20.7 Mpa
fy = 276 Mpa
Єs = 200000
B= 0.85 for fc' =< 30Mpa
At interior support: Mu=1/10 44.722 kN-m
𝑊𝑢�^2
Mu = ɸfc'b𝑑^2w(1- 0.59w)

ρmin= 1.4/fy 0.005

ρb= 0.85xfc'xBx600
(fy(fy+600)
ρb= 0.0371
ρmax = 0.75Xρb 0.027825
pprov = As/bd = 0.0074201 > pmin<pmax
w= pfy/fc' 0.0989342
Mu= 45,829,549 N-mm
45.83 KN-m > 44.722 kN-m SAFE!!
Adopt 250mm x 350mm beam with 3-12mm dia rebars
As= 602.88
T=C Asfy = 0.85 fc'ab
602.88x276 = 0.85x20.7ax300
a= 37.8
CHECK IF STEEL YIELDS
a=Bc
c=37.8/.85 44.5
Єs/275=0.003/44.5 3-16mm dia top bar
Єs = .003x 3 0.0185393
Єy = fy/Es = 0.00138
hence: Єs>Є steel yields 350mm
CHECK: Mu = ɸT(d- a/2) 2- 16mm dia
Mu = 0.9Asfy(d-a/2) bot. bars
45,838,046.53
45.83kN-m > 44.722kN-m SAFE..! 250mm
CHECK BEAM ADEQUACY:
DATA: 250mm x 300mm beam with 4-16mm rebars continuous beam
B3 b= 0.25 d= 0.3 L1= 3.2 L2= 3.37
fc' = 20.7 fy= 276 wt. conc= 2.4 kg/cu.m g= 9.81
t slab= 0.15 ht of wall= 2.6 LL 20 kn/m
Єs = 200000 B= 0.85 no.rb 2
wt of beam= 1.7658 kN/m
wt. of slab 11.30112 11.9 kN/mkN/m
wt of wall 9.18216 9.18216 kN/m
live load 5 kN/m
Wdl = 22.24908 KN/m
Wll = 5 KN/m
Wu= 1.4xWdl + 1.7xWll 39.648712 KN/m
fc' = 20.7 Mpa
fy = 276 Mpa
Єs = 200000
B= 0.85 for fc' =< 30Mpa
At interior support:Mu=1/10 45.028646 kN-m
𝑊𝑢�^2
Mu = ɸfc'b𝑑^2w(1- 0.59w)

ρmin= 1.4/fy 0.005

ρb= 0.85xfc'xBx600
(fy(fy+600)
ρb= 0.0371
ρmax = 0.75Xρb 0.027825
pprov = As/bd = 0.0116922 > pmin<pmax
w= pfy/fc' 0.1558962
Mu= 49,859,727 N-mm
49.86 KN-m > 45.03 kN-m SAFE!!
Adopt 250mm x 300mm beam with 4-16mm dia rebars
As= 803.84
T=C Asfy = 0.85 fc'ab
803.84x276 = 0.85x20.7ax250
a= 50.4
CHECK IF STEEL YIELDS
a=Bc
c=50.4/.85 59.34
Єs/275=0.003/63.36 4- 16mm&2-20mm dia top bars
Єs = .003x 325/c 0.0164307
Єy = fy/Es =276/20 0.00138
hence: Єs>Єy steel yields 300mm
CHECK: Mu = ɸT(d- a/2) 2- 16mm dia
Mu = 0.9Asfy(d-a/2) bot. bars
49,874,833.30
49.87kN-m > 45.03kN-m SAFE..! 250mm
COLUMN DESIGN:
assume 400mmx400mm column
wt of column = 0.4x0.4x3 x 2.4 x 9.81 = 11.3 kN
wt of beam = 0.30x0.40x(3.2+3.37)(2.4x9.81) = 18.56 kN
wt of wall = 0.15x(3.2+3.37)x2.6x(2.4x9.81) = 60.327 kN
wt. of slab = 0.15x3.2x3.37x2.4x9.81= 38.08 kN
live load = 10kN/sq.m. x 3.2x3.7 = 108 kN

Total Dead load = 513.06716 kN

Total live load = 432 kN

Factored Load:
Pu= 1452.694 kN
Ag = Pu/ɸx0.8x(0.85 fc'(1-pg+fypg))
13126.055
h 114.569 mm
Try h =400mm
As prov. = (4𝜋( 〖 20 〗 ^2+ 〖 16 〗 ^
2))/4 = 2061sqmm
pg prov = As prov./Ag = 2061/160000
= 0.01288125 > 0.01<0.08 okay..

Check slenderness ratio:

r= 0.3 h = 0.3*400 = 120 mm
L/r = 34- 12 M1/M2 M1/M2 =1
L/r = 34 - 12 = 22
L/r = 2600/120 =21.666 21.67 <22
Hence: slenderness ratio maybe neglected
Spacing: 16 bar dia 320 mm
48 tie dia 480 mm
least col.dim 400 mm
Hence use 10mm dia rb at 300 mm o.c.
Pu = 0.80ɸ(0.85x20.7(400x400 - 2061) + 414*2061)
Pu = 1,874,752.71 N > 1,504,620 N SAFE..

4- 20mm dia rb

400mm
4-16mm dia rb

400mm
FOOTING DESIGN:
fy = 276 Mpa fc' = 20.7MPa
from column:
D.L. 513 kN
L.L. 432 kN
wt. of footing = 0.7 x 945= 661.5
T.L. =513+432+66.15 = 1011.15kN
A = T.L./ 250kN/sq.m = 1011.15/250= 4.04sq.m. A = T.L./ 125kN/sq.m 8.0892
try 2m x 2m l= 2.844152
Pu = 1.4x(513 + 66.15)+1.7 x432=1545.21 kN try 2.75x2.75m
net ultimate pressure = 1545.21/4 = 386.3kN/sq m net ultimate pressure = 1545.21/(2.75^2) = 204.33
Punching Shear:
vc = ( 1 + 2/Bc) sqrt (fc')/6 ,Bc = 400/400= 1
= (1 +2/1)sqrt(20)/6 = 2.24
vc = 1/2 sqrt(fc') = 1/2sqrt(20) = 2.24 Mpa
vc = 1/3 sqrt(fc') = sqrt(20)/3= 1.49 Mpa
use vc = 1.49 Mpa
vn= Vu/ɸb0d = 1.49 vn= Vu/ɸb0d = 1.49

vn=
(400( 〖 2000 〗 ^2−(400+𝑑)^2
))/1000(0.85)(400+𝑑)4𝑑 =
1.49 509.73d - 104918 =0
𝑑^2+
d = 667 mm say 670 mm
Mu = quL( x)( x/2)= 386.3(2)(0.8)(0.8/2) = 247.23 kN-m
Mu = ɸfc'bd^2w( 1 - 0.59w)
〖 247.23𝑥10 〗 ^6=0.9(20.7)(2000) 〖 670 〗 ^2
𝑤(1−0.59𝑤)
𝑤^2- 1.7w + 0.025 =0
w = 0.015
w = p fy/fc'
p= w fc'/fy = .015x20.7/276= 0.00113 2000mm
pmin= 1.4/fy = 0.00507
0.00113< pmin = .00507
use p = 0.00507
As = p bd =.00507x 2000x 670 = 6793.8
Using 25mm dia. 2000mm

n = 6793.8/(𝜋/
(4 ) 〖 25 〗 ^2 )
=13.84
Adapt 15 pcs 25mm dia rb spaced equally o.c. 15- 25mm dia rb spaced
As=7359.375 equally bothways
p=7359.375/(2000*670)= 0.005w=.0055*276/20.7= 0.0733
Mu = ɸfc'bd^2w( 1 - 0.59w)= 1,172,995,276.52 =1.173MN-m
1.173MN-m >247.23kN-m Safe!!
 Pu = 1.4x(513 + 66.15)+1.7 x432=1545.21 kN

e = 1545.21/(2.75^2) = 204.33kN/sq m
concrete unit weight: 23.6 KN/cum 24kN/cu.m.
CHB partition: 2.74 Kpa
ceiling: 0.24 Kpa Pa= N/sq.m.
Roof cover: 0.19 Kpa
Steel truss: 0.08 Kpa
weight of steel: 77.08zkn/cu.m
Live loads( from NSPCP Vol. 1,2015 ed)
standard: 1.90 Kpa
Balcony: 2.90 Kpa
Design Stresses:/ Allowable stresses:

fc' = 21Mpa - for all columns,beams, footings, slabs

Fy = 276 Mpa (Grade 40 Structural Steel)
Fy = 248 Mpa (A36 Structural Steel)
Allowable Soil Bearing Capacity = 120KPa(assumed)