Manual

VALIANT
COMMUNICATIONS
VCL-TP Teleprotection Equipment

with Trip Counter Display
User Manual
Teleprotection Equipment Notice
Warranty
This Valiant product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of
one year from the date of shipment. During the warranty period, Valiant will, at its discretion,
either repair or replace products, which prove to be defective. For warranty service or repair,
this product must be returned to a service facility designated by Valiant. The buyer shall
prepay shipping charges to Valiant and the company shall pay shipping charges to return the
product to the buyer. However, the buyer shall pay all the shipping charges, duties and taxes
for products returned to Valiant from another country.
Limitation of Warranty
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate
maintenance by the buyer. The buyer-supplied firmware or interfacing, unauthorized
modification or misuse, operation outside of the environmental specifications for the product
or improper site preparation or maintenance.
Exclusive Remedies
The remedies provided herein are the buyer's sole and exclusive remedies. Valiant shall not
be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, whether based
on contract or any legal theory.
Notice
This manual contains information that is proprietary to Valiant Communications Limited. No

part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without prior written
approval by Valiant Communications Limited.
Safety Warnings
!
The exclamation point within a triangle is intended to warn the operator or
service personnel of operation and maintenance factors relating to the product
and its operating environment, which could pose a safety hazard.
Always observe standard safety precautions during installation, operation and maintenance
of this product. Only qualified and authorized service personnel should carry out adjustment,
maintenance or repairs to this instrument. No adjustment, maintenance or repairs should be
performed by either the operator or the user.
UALITY ASSURANCE PROGRAM

Valiant’s products are designed and manufactured under a strict Quality Assurance
Program based on the ISO 9001:2008, 14001:2004 philosophy and principles.
Valiant pays very special attention to its vendor development program which
ensures an “end-product” of the highest quality at the most cost effective prices.
Valiant Communications Limited 2

Teleprotection Equipment Index
Index
Particulars P. No.
Section 1: Product Description 6
Product Overview 7
Features and Benefits 7
Performance 8
Flexibility and User Programmability 8
Maintenance 8
Event and Alarm Logging 9
Management and Monitoring 9
Reliability 9
Error Detection and Coding 9
Time Clock 9
Application Diagram 10
Section 2: Technical Specification 11

64Kbps, G.703, 4-wire Data Interface 12
2.048Mbps, G.703 E1 Interface 12
Optical Fiber Interface - Option 1 12
IRIG-B Time Synchronization Port 13
Command Voltage Options 13
Teleprotection Commands 13
Transmission Standards and Compliance 14
Teleprotection Standards and Compliance 14
Power Supply Options 14
Power Consumption 14
EMI, EMC, Surge Withstand and other Compliances 15
Environmental 15
Electromagnetic Standard Compliance 15
Compliance Regulatory 15
Dimensions 16
Section 3: Panel Description and Connection Details 17

Front View 18
Front View Details 18
Front Panel Details of Teleprotection 19
Rear View with External Alarm 20
Rear View with Display (DB25) Connector 21
Rear View Description 22
Rear Panel Description 23
OAM Port Connection 24
COM Port Connection 25
USB Port Connection 25
DC Input Connection 26
64Kbps co-directional G.703 Interface Connection 26
E1 Interface Connection 27
Optical C37.94 Interface Connection 28

Index
Particulars P. No.
Optical C37.94 Interface (SFP) Connection 28
Command Selection Settings 29
Section 4: OAM Description and Setup Rules 31

OAM Default Settings 32
Network Address Settings 32
Default Usernames and Passwords 32
SNMP Settings 32
Description: OAM Card 33
Super User - Definition 33
Assigning a new password 34
User - Definition 34
The OAM Password Strength Standards and Compliance 36
Audit User - Definition 38
Applicable Security Conditions 38
Section 5: HyperTerminal Settings 40

To use HyperTerminal for executing the CLI commands 41
HyperTerminal settings for COM Port (RS232) and USB Port 42
HyperTerminal settings for 10/100BaseT Management Port 48
Telnet without using HyperTerminal utility 54
Retrieving Log file in text format using Web Browser 55
Section 6: USB Serial Port Drivers 57

Installing USB Serial Port Drivers 58
Section 7: Flow Chart for Installation 65

Flow Chart for Installation 66
Section 8: CLI Commands 67

Structure of CLI Command Statements and Conventions 68
OAM / Normal Configuration Mode 69
OAM Interface Configuration Commands 69
To Enter OAM config level 69
To View list of OAM configuration commands 70
All User Help Commands 71
To Set SNMP Trap Target Port Address 71
To Set SNMP Trap Target Port 71
To Set Trap Target Community 71
To Change Self Password 71
To Check OAM Firmware Version 72
To View OAM Settings 72
To Exit from OAM Configuration Mode 73
To Exit from system 73
To Set System IP Address 73
To Set Subnet Mask 73
To Set Default Gateway 73

Index
Particulars P. No.
To Configure DNS IP Address 74
To Set SNMP Read Community 74
To Set SNMP Write Community 74
To Enable / Disable the SNMP 74
To Add New User 74
To Delete the User 75
To Change the Super User Password 75
To View System User List 75
To View Log of all successful Users 75
To View Log of all failed attempts 75
To View Log of SSH Users 75
To View Log of Telnet Users 76
To View Log of Serial Port Users 76
To View Log of All Authorized Users 76
To Change Audit User password 76
Test Command 76
To View Ping result 76
System Commands 76
Help Statements 76
Setting Statements 79
Inter-Tripping (Direct Tripping or Transfer tripping) 82
Permissive Tripping 82
Blocking Protection Scheme 82
Mapping Statements Description (C37.94 Based System only) 87
To Configure CRC4(for E1 based system only) 88
To Configure E1 Line Impedance (for E1 based system only) 88
RTC Setting Statements Description 89
Query Statements Basic Settings Description 90
Query Statements Misc Description 92
Query Statements RTC Settings Description 93
Section 9: Ordering Information 94

CORE UNIT without Network Interface and PSUs 95
Add IRIG-B Time Synchronization option 95
Add Network Interface 96
Add Power Supply Options 97
Select Command Voltage Option (Any one option) 97
Add Trip Counter Display 97
Select SFP Option 98
Support 98
CAUTION
ELECTROSTATIC
SENSITIVE
DEVICES
DO NOT OPEN OR HANDLE

EXCEPT AT A
STATIC-FREE WORKSTATION

Teleprotection Equipment Section 1
SECTION: 1
Product Description

Teleprotection Equipment Product Overview
Product Overview
Teleprotection Equipment is an extremely reliable

and flexible product that is available with 1+1
Optical Link Redundancy (C37.94), 1+1 Power
Supply and 8/16, Digital Trip Counter Display
Panel with 8 user configurable External Relay
Alarm output options.
Teleprotection equipment may be used independently, in a standalone point-to-point application, or as

an integral extension of the VCL-MX Version 6, E1 Voice and Data Multiplexer solution to provide
Teleprotection over SDH or PDH data networks.
Teleprotection equipment is extremely reliable and flexible product that offers up to 8, two-way
independent command channels, operated selectively or simultaneously over a wide choice and a
variety of transmission interfaces.
The “Trip Counter Display” shows the total

number of “Trip Input / Trip Receive” and “Trip
Output / Trip Send” commands on each of the 8
Teleprotection channels, individually. A manual
display counter reset option is also provided
which may be enabled or disabled by the system
administrator.
Trip Counter Display and Alarm Extension Unit is designed as an optional extension of the
Teleprotection Equipment to provide 8 Channel, Digital Trip Counter Display along with 8 External
Relay Alarm outputs.
The Trip Counter Display and Alarm Extension Unit may be either powered from the Teleprotection
Equipment, or directly from a 48V DC, 110V DC, 220V DC or 250V DC power source. 1+1 Redundant
Power is also offered as an option.
Transmission interface options include:
! IEEE C37.94 compliant Multi-Mode optical fiber interface for transmission over short-reach multi-
mode optical fiber links
! IEEE C37.94 modulation compliant Single-Mode optical fiber interface for transmission over long-
reach, single-mode optical fiber links (<40 KM, <80 KM, <120 KM, <150 KM)
! Option of 1+1 redundant optical path protection / route protection
! 64Kbps, G.703 co-directional digital data interface option for transmission over 64Kbps data links
! E1, 2.048Mbps, G.703 interface option for transmission over E1 links.
Features and Benefits
! Compact, standard 19-Inch Rack-mountable, 2U high chassis

! Unrivaled Speed, Security and Reliability
! Distance teleprotection applications
! User programmable for Direct Tripping, Permissive Tripping and Blocking Protection Schemes
! Compliant with IEC 60834-1 and IEC 834-1 specifications and standards for reliability
! Optical Interface fully compliant with IEEE C37.94 for error resistant transmission
! Use in a Standalone, Point-To-Point application
! Use as an integrated part of the VCL-MX Version 6 E1 Voice & Data Multiplexer solution over an
SDH or PDH data network.
! Option of 1+1 Route / Path Protection for C37.94 Optical interface with less than 5ms link recovery
in a point-to-point protected link.
Teleprotection Equipment Features and Highlights
Features and Benefits
! Bi-directional Transmission of 8 command Inputs and 8 command outputs

! Automatic loop test facility
! IRIG-B Time Synchronization
! Available with Trip Digital Display Counters (8/16) with 8 user configurable External Relay Alarm
outputs
! Full Duplex Operation
! Available with 48V DC, 110V DC, 220V DC and 250V DC command and switching voltage options
! Option of 1+1, Redundant Power Supply
! Available with 24V DC, 48V DC, 110V DC, 220V DC and 250V DC power supply options
! IEEE C37.94 compliant Multi-Mode optical link interface option for short reach optical links
! IEEE C37.94 compliant (modulation only) Single Mode optical link interface option for long reach
optical links (<40 KM, < 80 KM, < 120 KM, < 150 KM)
! 64Kbps, G.703 co-directional interface option for transmission over 4-wire electrical links
! 2.048Mbps, G.703 interface option for transmission over 4-wire electrical links
! Immunity to Voltage Dips, Short Power Supply Interruptions and Voltage Variations as per IEC
61000-4-11 specifications.
Performance
! Less than 2ms command transfer time
! Less than 4ms relay operating time
! Less than 6ms back-to-back operating time (including relay operating time) in IEEE
C37.94 Optical mode
! Less than 6ms back-to-back operating time (including relay operating time) over
IP/MPLS Interface
! Less than 6ms back-to-back operating time (including relay operating time) in
2.048Mbps, E1 interface mode
! Less than 7ms back-to-back operating time (including relay operating time) in 64 kbps,
G.703 Co-directional 4 wire data interface mode.
Flexibility and User Programmability
User programmable parameters for “Input” command sampling time and “Output” command holding
time:
! User programmable command holding delay for error resistant command inputs
! User programmable command sampling rate for error resistant command transmission
Maintenance
! Manual Loop Test: This feature initiates a “Manual Loop-Test” of the transmission link that
interconnects the “Local” Teleprotection Terminal and the “Remote” Teleprotection Terminal
! Automatic Loop Test: The Automatic Link Test feature automatically initiates “Periodic Loop
Tests” at user programmed intervals of the transmission link that interconnects the “Local”
Teleprotection Terminal and the “Remote” Teleprotection Terminal
! Delay Measurement: This feature automatically initiates an end-to-end “Delay Measurement
Test” between the “Local” and the “Remote” Teleprotection Terminal through the interconnecting
transmission link.
Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 8

Teleprotection Equipment Management and Monitoring
Event and Alarm Logging
! Time-Stamped Alarm Logging

! Time-Stamped Event Logging
! IRIG-B time synchronization option to synchronize time-stamps with GPS.
Management and Monitoring
! RS232 serial, USB serial interfaces for local terminal access

! 10/100BaseT Ethernet Interface for remote access over an IP network
! Encrypted Password Protection
! Telnet – Remote access over IP links
! SSH – Secured remote access using Secure Shell Protocol over IP links
! SNMP Traps and NMS for real time remote monitoring and management over an IP network
! Automatic Link Test feature link testing at user programmable periodical intervals
! Visual I/O status LED Display.
! Dry contact external alarm relay to connect an external alarm on an annunciator panel, which
can be wired up for either NO or NC condition.
Reliability
! Advanced Communication Protocols to ensure reliable transmission of commands

! Power Supply Immunity to withstand impulse surges and transients of upto 10,000 Volts
! High Quality Relays withstands voltage 10 kV between coil and contacts (1.2 x 50 μs)
! 2.5kV RMS - Contact Input / Output Hi-port dielectric strength
! Maximum Switching Voltage: 400V AC or 300V DC
! Optoisolated Command Inputs
! Optoisolated Relay Outputs
! Relays – Mechanical: 10,000,000 operations min. (at 18,000 operations/hour).
Error Detection and Coding
! Line Code Violation Detection

! LOS Detection
! Block Command Encoding as per C37.94.
Time Clock
! Built-in real time clock (RTC) with 10-year battery backup for event and alarm time-stamping
! Synchronization with an external IRIG-B Input from GPS.

Teleprotection Equipment Application Diagrams
Application Diagram
High Voltage Line
Trip Trip
HV Line Relay HV Line Relay
Receive Trip Send Trip Receive Trip Send Trip
2 Optical Fiber
Teleprotection Teleprotection
Figure #1 - Typical Point-To-Point Application
Substation A Substation B
High Voltage Line
Optical Fiber
Teleprotection E1 MUX / E1 MUX / Teleprotection

Protection Protection
equipment / PDH / PDH / equipment /
Relay Relay
function SDH SDH function
Teleprotection system
Offered by Orion
Line Protection System
Figure # 2 Typical Application over a IEEE C37.94 compliant optical link, as an integrated
part of the VCL-MX V6 E1 voice and data multiplexer solution over an SDH or PDH data network.
SDH or PDH
Network
E1 Interface E1 Interface
IEEE C37.94 IEEE C37.94

Fiber Optic Fiber Optic
E1 PDH MUX E1 PDH MUX
Teleprotection < 6 ms + Network Delay Teleprotection
8 8 8 8
Contact I/O Contact I/O
Figure # 3 - Typical Application over an IEEE C37.94 Optical Channel,

or E1 interface, or as an integrated part of the E1 PDH Voice & Data Multiplexer
solution over an SDH or PDH data network
Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 10

SECTION: 2
Technical Specifications

Teleprotection Equipment Technical Specifications
Technical Specifications:
64Kbps, G.703, 4-wire Data Interface:
Number of Interfaces 1
Conformity (Electrical) G.703 (E0)
Nominal Impedance 120 Ohms balanced
Bit Rate 64 Kbps
Type Co-directional, Synchronous
Connector RJ45 (Female)
2.048Mbps, G.703 E1 Interface
Number of Interfaces 1
Conformity (Electrical) G.703 (E1)
Frame Structure As per ITU (CCITT) G.704
PCM Sampling Rate 8000 Samples/sec
Bit Rate 2048 Kbps ± 50 ppm
Code HDB3
Nominal Impedance 75 Ohms unbalanced / 120 Ohms balanced
Peak Voltage of a mark for balanced 2.37 V ± 0.237 V (75 Ohms unbalanced)
75 / 120 Ohms interface 3.0 V ± 0.3 V (120 Ohms balanced)
Nominal Pulse Width 244 ns
Pulse Mask As per ITU (CCITT) Rec. G.703
Output Jitter < 0.05 UI (in the frequency range of 20Hz to 100
Khz)
Permissible Attenuation 6 dB at 1 Mhz
Return Loss at:
51.2 KHz to 102.4 Khz > 12dB
102.4 KHz to 2048 KHz > 18dB
2048 KHz to 3072 KHz > 14dB
Jitter Tolerance As per ITU (CCITT) G.823
Loss and Recovery of Frame Alignment As per Clause 3 of ITU (CCITT) G.732
Connector Type RJ45 (F) - 120 Ohms
BNC(F) - 75 Ohms
Optical Fiber Interface - Option 1:
Optical Module Type Connector Fiber Distance Type IEEE 37.94

SFP LC Multimode < 500 m Laser Fully Compliant
850 nm < 2 KM
1310 nm


1x9 FC Multimode < 2 KM LED Fully Compliant
FC Single-mode < 20 KM Laser Modulation Only
1310 nm

SFP LC Single-mode < 40 KM Laser Modulation Only
1310 nm < 80 KM
1550 nm < 120 KM
< 150 KM
IRIG-B Time Synchronization Port
Connector BNC
Impedance 50 Ohms
Command Voltage Options
48V DC 110V DC 220V DC 250V DC
Teleprotection Commands: Number of Commands
Number of Input Commands 8 Type - Binary

Number of Output Commands 8 Type - Potential Free
Current Consumption: <10mA input current
Command Operating Thresholds
Command Input (Sense) On Input (Sense) Off

48V DC 41-72V DC <25V DC
110V DC 90-140V DC <60V DC
220V DC 180-290V DC < 140V DC
250V DC 210-290V DC <140V DC

Output
Relay withstands 10 kV between coil and contacts @1.2 x 50 μs

2.5kV RMS - Contact Input / Output Hi-port dielectric strength
Maximum Switching Voltage: 400V AC or 300V DC
Optoisolated Relay Outputs
Relays - Mechanical: 10,000,000 operations min. (at 18,000 operations/hour).
Input / Output Command Combination Options
off When all 8 inputs are independent

and When two adjacent inputs are used logically, “and-ed”
or When two adjacent inputs are used logically, “or-ed”
log When two inputs are used in a combination
In-a In-b Out
0 1 0
1 0 1
1 1 Previous
0 0 Previous
Transmission Standards and Compliance
! Electrical: ITU-T, G.703 for 64Kbps co-directional 4-wire data interface

! Electrical: ITU-T, G.703 for 2.048Mbps interface
! Optical: IEEE 37.94 compliant Multi-Mode optical interface
! Optical: IEEE 37.94 compliant modulation 1310nm Single-Mode optical interface
! Laser: Class I (for Single-Mode Optical Interface) – Eye-safe as per EN 60825-1 specifications.
Teleprotection Standards and Compliance
! Compliant with IEC 60834-1 and IEC 834-1 specifications and standards.
Power Supply Options
! 24V DC.
! 48V DC.
! 110V DC / 125VDC
! 220V DC / 250V DC
! Voltage Withstand: Meets and exceeds IEC 834-1 and IEC 255 requirements.
Power Consumption
! < 15 Watts.

EMI, EMC, Surge Withstand and other Compliances
EN 50081-2 EN 50082-2 IEC 60068-2-29

IEC 61000-4-6 (Conducted Immunity). IEC 60068-2-6 IEC 60068-2-2
IEC 60068-2-78 IEC 60068-2-1 IEC 60068-2-14
CISPR 22 / EN55022 Class B (Conducted Emission and Radiated Emission)
IS 9000 (Part II Sec. 1-4, Part III Sec. 1-5, Part IV, Part 14 Sec. 1-3)
IEC 60870-2-1 IEC 61000-4-5 IEC 61000-4-12
IEC 61000-4-3 (Radiated Immunity) IEC 61000-4-8 IEC 61000-4-16
IEC 61000-4-2 IEC 61000-4-10 Telcordia GR-1089 Surge
IEC 61000-4-4 IEC 61000-4-11 and Power Contact
! ESD, Voltage and Surge Withstand: Meets and exceeds IEC 61000-4-2, IEC 61000-4-4, IEC
61000-4-5, Level 4 specifications
! Immunity to Voltage Dips, Short Power Supply Interruptions and Voltage Variations meets and
exceeds IEC 61000-4-11, Level 1 specifications.
Environmental
0 0
Operating Temperature -20 C to +60 C
Maximum Operating Humidity 95% R.H., Non-Condensing
Maximum Operating Altitude Up to 3,000 meters above sea level
Operation Complies with ETS 300 019 Class 3.2
Storage Temperature -400C to +700C
Storage Complies with ETS 300 019 Class 1.2
Maximum Storage Humidity 98% R.H., Non-Condensing
Maximum Storage Altitude Up to 3,000 meters above sea level
Transportation Complies with ETS 300 019 Class 2.3
Electromagnetic Standards Compliance
! EN 50081-2
! EN 50082-2
! IEC 61000-6-2 (immunity)
! IEC 610000-6-4 (emission)
Compliance / Regulatory
! Meets CE requirements
! Complies to IEEE and IEC standards
! Complies with FCC Part 68 and EMC FCC Part 15 and CISPR 22 Class B
! Operation ETS 300 019 Class 3.2
! Storage ETS 300 019 Class 1.2
! Transportation ETS 300 019 Class 2.3

Dimensions - Teleprotection Unit
Rack mounting Standard 19-Inch. DIN Rack

Height 90.00 mm. Standard 2U high
Depth 260.00 mm.
Width 477.00 mm.
Weight 4.00 kg
Dimensions - Trip Counter Display
Rack mounting Standard 19-Inch. DIN Rack

Height 90.00 mm. Standard 2U high
Depth 240.00 mm.
Width 477.00 mm.
Weight 4.00 kg

SECTION: 3
Panel Description and Connection Details

Teleprotection Equipment Connection Details
Front View
L1 L5 L1 L5 TELEPROTECTION EQUIPMENT
L2 L6 L2 L6
L3 L7 L3 L7
L4 L8 L4 L8
SYNC
INPUT OUTPUT
L1
L2
L3
L4
LAMP
TEST IRIG-B OAM OAM
COM PORT USB
PORT RESET
PORT
Front View Details
L2 L6 L2 L6
L3 L7 L3 L7
L4 L8 L4 L8
SYNC
INPUT OUTPUT
L1
L2
L3
L4
LAMP
TEST IRIG-B OAM OAM
COM PORT USB
PORT RESET
PORT
Sync. Lamp Input Output OAM COM LEDs

Test LEDs LEDs Port Port
IRIG-B OAM USB
Input Reset Port

Front Panel Details of Teleprotection
S. No. Front Description Remarks

Indication Reference
1 SYNC Tri-color LED
GREEN: G.703 / Optic fiber port (C37.94
Framer) Frame Sync OK and no Alarms.
RED: G.703 / Optic fiber port (C37.94 Framer)
NOT in Sync/Alarms Present.
YELLOW: G.703 / Optic fiber port (C37.94
Framer) Frame Sync OK, REMOTE ALARM
present. Indicates that remote unit has
LOS/LOF Alarm.
2 LAMP TEST LAMP TEST SWITCH On pressing Lamp Test Switch, all LEDs should
illuminate. When you release the button, the
contact input and output LEDs should
extinguish and the remainder will return to
indicating the current communication status.
3 INPUT 1 ~ 8 Green LED INPUT COMMAND LEDS:
The corresponding LED will be “ON” when
defined voltage level present on corresponding
INPUT (SENSE) channel.
4 OUTPUT Green LED OUTPUT SWITCHING LEDS:
1~8 The corresponding LED will be “ON” when
relay contact is activated on corresponding
output channel, i.e TRIP Command is present.
5 OAM PORT RJ-45 Ethernet Port Ethernet Management Port.
6 OAM RESET Push button Reset OAM controller.
7 COM PORT DB9 (RS232 Port) Serial RS232 Management Port
8 USB PORT USB PORT Serial USB Management Port
9 LED 1 ~ 4 LED 1 ON indicate the 3.3V DC is present.
OFF indicate the 3.3V DC is not present.
LED 2 ~ 4 Unused / for factory use only

Rear View with External Alarm and DB25 Display Connector
DISPLAY
– + – +
EXT. ALARM OUTPUT INPUT
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
OPT PORT
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
Optical C37.94 Interface Option
DISPLAY
– + – +
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
OPT PORT
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
Optical C37.94 Interface with SFP Option
DISPLAY
– + – +
E1 PORT
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
120 Ohms E1 Interface Option
DISPLAY
E1
– + – +
TX RX
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
75 Ohms E1 Interface Option

Rear View with External Alarm and DB25 Display Connector
DISPLAY
– + – +
G.703 PORT
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
64Kbps Co-directional G.703 Interface Option
DISPLAY
– + – +
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
OPT PORT
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
Power Supply Option: 110~125V DC
DISPLAY
– + – +
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
OPT PORT
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
- 48VDC - 48VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
Power Supply Option: -48V DC
DISPLAY
– + – +
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
OPT PORT
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~250VDC 110~250VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
Power Supply Option: 110~250V DC

Rear View Description
Display Connector
DISPLAY
– + – +
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
OPT PORT
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
Power External Output Input Optical

Inputs Alarm Port
Display Connector
DISPLAY
– + – +
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 OPT PORT
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
Power External Output Input Optical

Inputs Alarm Port

Rear Panel Description
S. No. Front Description

1 INPUT 2 Pin Power Supply Input Connectors
2 DISPLAY DB25 Display Port
3 EXT. ALARM 1. System Operational & C37.94 Port Alarms
NO, COM, NC Present CLOSED state (COM & NO are closed).
2. System Operational & C37.94 Port is in Sync & has no alarms
OPEN state (COM and NO are open).
4 EARTH Earth connection (this must be connected to safety ground at all times)
5 OUTPUT Output Connections (Trip Commands / Relay Contacts)
NO, COM, NC
6 INPUT Input Connections (Sense Voltage Command Inputs)
A(-), B(+)
7 OPT PORT IEEE C37.94 Compliant Optical Fiber port.
8 G.703 PORT G.703, 64Kbps Co-directional Port
9 E1 PORT RJ45, balanced E1 Port
Input Connections Output Connections

(Sense Voltage Command Inputs): (Trip Commands / Relay Contacts):
PIN# Input# PIN# Output#
A1(-) and B1(+) Input 1 COM1, NC1 / NO1 Output 1
Note:
NC = Normally Closed
NO = Normally Open
COM = Common

OAM Port Connection
L2 L6 L2 L6
L3 L7 L3 L7
L4 L8 L4 L8
SYNC
INPUT OUTPUT
L1
L2
L3
L4
LAMP
TEST IRIG-B OAM OAM
COM PORT USB
PORT RESET
PORT
PC
OAM Connection
RJ-45
(Female)
RJ-45 (Male)
RJ-45 Pinout for OAM Interface 1 234 5 6 7 8
RJ-45 (Female) Pin # Signal in RJ-45 (Female)

1 Tx+ (Data Out)
2 Tx- (Data Out)
3 Rx+ (Data In)
4 NC
5 NC RJ-45 (Female)
6 Rx- (Data In)
7 NC
8 NC

COM Port Connection
L2 L6 L2 L6
L3 L7 L3 L7
L4 L8 L4 L8
SYNC
INPUT OUTPUT
L1
L2
L3
L4
LAMP
TEST IRIG-B OAM OAM
COM PORT USB
PORT RESET
PORT
DB9 (Female)
Connector
PC
DB9 (Male)
Connector
To Computer
DB-9 Pinout for COM Port 5 4 3 2 1

9 8 7 6
DB-9 (Female) Pin # Signal in DB-9 (Female)
2 Transmit (Data Out)
3 Receive (Data In)
5 Ground
DB-9 (Female)
USB Port Connection
L2 L6 L2 L6
L3 L7 L3 L7
L4 L8 L4 L8
SYNC
INPUT OUTPUT
L1
L2
L3
L4
LAMP
TEST IRIG-B OAM OAM
COM PORT USB
PORT RESET
PORT
USB (Female)
PC
Connector
USB
Port
USB (Male)
Connector

DC Input Connection
DISPLAY
– + – +
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
OPT PORT
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
DC Power Input Connection
24/48/110/250V DC
64Kbps Co-directional G.703 Interface Connection
DISPLAY
– + – +
G.703 PORT
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
G.703 Connection
RJ-45 (Female)
G.703 Cable
RJ-45 (Male)
RJ-45 Pinout for 64Kbps Co-directional G.703 Interface 1 234 5 6 7 8

1 Rx (Data In)
2 Rx (Data In)
4 Tx (Data Out)
5 Tx (Data Out)
RJ-45 (Female)

E1 Interface Connection
DISPLAY
– + – +
E1 PORT
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
E1 Connection
RJ-45 (Female)
E1 Cable
RJ-45 (Male)
RJ-45 Pinout for E1 Interface 1 234 5 6 7 8

1 Rx Tip (Data In)
2 Rx Ring (Data In)
4 Tx Tip (Data Out)
5 Tx Ring (Data Out)
RJ-45 (Female)

Optical C37.94 Interface Connection
DISPLAY
– + – +
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
OPT PORT
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
Do not expose to the naked eye as

unmatted optical connector may
WARNING
emit harmful laser radiation.
Transmit / Receive Optical

Signal through Optical
Fiber Cable
Optical C37.94 Interface (SFP) Connection
DISPLAY
– + – +
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM8
OPT PORT
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
110~125VDC 110~125VDC
INPUT 1 INPUT 2
COM
NC
NO
COM1
NC1
NC5
COM2
COM3
COM7
COM8
COM6
COM5
NC2
COM4
NC6
NC3
NC7
NC4
NC8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
Receive Optical Signal

through Optical Fiber Cable
Transmit Optical Signal

through Optical Fiber Cable
Safety Warnings !!!!

For testing : Always Install Optical Attenuators.
For distance of less than 10 Kms Optical Attenuators must
be installed on the Optical Links. Otherwise, the optics will be
Permanently Damaged.

Commands Selection Settings
Open Top cover of VCL-TP Teleprotection Equipment and select the command option (48/110V DC) as
per below setting on main board.
Links
VOLTS
J1-J32
MOUNTED 48V
REMOUED 110V
Links
VOLTS
J1-J32
MOUNTED 48V
REMOUED 110V
J7 J3
J5 J1
J6 J2
J8 J4
J15 J13 J11

J9
J10
J16 J14 J12
J23 J19 J17
J21
J22
J24 J20 J18
J31 J29 J27 J25

J32
J30 J28 J26

Open Top cover of VCL-TP Teleprotection Equipment and select the command option (110/250V DC)
as per below setting on main board.
Links
VOLTS
J1-J32
MOUNTED 110V
REMOUED 250V
Links
VOLTS
J1-J32
MOUNTED 110V
REMOUED 250V
J7 J3
J5 J1
J6 J2
J8 J4
J15 J13 J11

J9
J10
J16 J14 J12
J23 J19 J17
J21
J22
J24 J20 J18
J31 J29 J27 J25

J32
J30 J28 J26

SECTION: 4
OAM Interface Description and Setup Rules

Teleprotection Equipment OAM Default Settings
OAM Default Settings
Parameter Value
Network Address Settings

IPAddress 192.168.1.101
Gateway Address 192.168.1.1
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
DNS1/2 127.0.0.1
Default Usernames and Passwords

Super User (Administrator) User Name superuser (case sensitive)
Super User (Administrator) Password superuser (case sensitive)
Normal User Name systemuser (case sensitive)
Normal Password systemuser (case sensitive)
Audit User Name audituser (case sensitive)
Audit User Password audituser (case sensitive)
SNMP Settings
SNMP Enable
SNMP Read (get / getnext) Community public (case sensitive)
SNMP Write (set) Community private (case sensitive)
SNMP Trap Community public (case sensitive)
SNMP Trap Target Address1/2/3 127.0.0.1
SNMP Trap Target Port1/2/3 162
Should the 'superuser' lose his access password, no

method is provided or is available to retrieve
'superuser' password. If 'superuser' loses his
WARNING password then he needs to contact the Support Desk.

Teleprotection Equipment OAM Description
Description: OAM Interface
The OAM (Operations, Administration and Management / Maintenance) is a general term that is used
to describe the processes, activities, tools, standards, etc., involved with operating, administering,
managing and maintaining any system.
The OAM Interface is used to access, manage and control the system. OAM interface provides the
terminal with a highly secured interface, which is compliant with all GR-815 CORE 2 mandatory
clauses and requirements. The OAM Interface of the terminal provides two serial ports (DB-9 and
USB) and one 10/100BaseT Ethernet port to connect the unit to the external world. The use may use
either of the above ports to access, maintain and manage the system, either locally or remotely over an
IP / secure IP link.
The OAM Interface provides access to three types of users:
1. Super user
The “Super User”, who is also the system administrator, creates “users” and assigns the
password for each such “user”.
2. User
A “User” is any normal user of the system that is 'created' by 'superuser'. While the “normal users”
are provided with a complete access to the system, they have only a limited access to the OAM
settings and its configuration.
3. Audit user
An 'Audit User' is a user who shall be able to view and download the LOG file by accessing the
system on HTTP port (http://<system IP Address>) and shall not have access to anything else in
the system. Only 'superuser' can change his password.
1. Super user
The “Super User”, who is also the system administrator, creates “users” and assigns the
password for each such “users”.
“Super User” may create a new user and assign a password to the new user by invoking the
“add/user” command. Or “superuser” may change the password for an existing user by invoking
the “change/password” command. In any event, the OAM card creates and keeps a log of all such
actions made by “superuser” (or by the user itself) in its non-volatile memory.
“Super user” shall be able to do the following:
I. Change the network configuration, i.e., IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway and DNS
Addresses
ii. Enable / Disable SNMP traps
iii. Change the SNMP Configuration, i.e., SNMP Read Community, SNMP Write Community,
Target IPAddress, Target Port and Target Community.
iv. See the users registered in the system.
v. Add a user, delete any user and change the password of any user.
vi. View the 'LOG' file stored in the system 'non-volatile' memory.
vii. Change the password of 'audit user' as well.
viii. Initiate Ping command to check network connectivity through the Ethernet port.

“Super user” shall not be able to do the following:
i The “Super User” shall not be able to log-in in the system through Ethernet port. A
“superuser”can only access the system through the serial RS232 port or the USB port to
add new users/create new passwords, or to change/modify the passwords of existing
users. This restriction is created to prevent un-authorized persons from gaining unlawful
access to any system and creating new users and passwords, or changing the passwords
of existing users. Only a person who has a physical access to the equipment can become a
superuser. This condition has been created to reduce the possibility of a compromised
access to the system.
ii The “Super User” shall not be able to read the passwords of any user (including his / her
own). Passwords are stored in the system in one-way encrypted form and cannot be read
back by either the superuser or by any of the users.
Note: i. Should the 'Super User' lose his access password, no method is provided or is
available to retrieve 'superuser' password. If 'superuser' loses his password then he
needs to contact the Support Desk.
ii. The factory default log-in name and password of the “Super User” are:
- default log-in name: superuser (case sensitive)
- default password: superuser (case sensitive)
Assigning a new password:
Rules for password creation by the superuser:
A “Super User” can only access the system through the serial RS232 port or the USB port to add
new users / create new passwords, or to change / modify the passwords of existing users. This
restriction is created to prevent un-authorized persons from gaining unlawful access to any
system and creating new users and passwords, or changing the passwords of any of the existing
users. Only a person who has a physical access to the equipment can become a superuser.
A “Super User” may create/assign new passwords consisting of alpha-numeric characters that
have a minimum length of 8 such characters. Special characters are not allowed in the
passwords that have been created by the superuser. All users should be advised to change the
passwords that have been assigned to them by the superuser immediately upon receipt, since
such passwords that are assigned by the superuser are not qualified by the OAM card as strong
passwords by the embedded password strength ascertaining mechanism of the OAM card.
2. User
A “User” is any normal user of the system that is 'created' by 'superuser'. While the “normal
users” are provided with a complete access to the system, they have only a limited access to the
OAM settings and its configuration.
A normal user shall be able to do the following:
Log-in in the system through Ethernet port over Telnet or SSH.

View the system settings.
Configure, manage and control the system.
Change the SNMP Configuration, i.e., Target IPAddress, Target Port and Target Community.

Change self-password only after verifying its old password.

Initiate Ping command to check network connectivity through the Ethernet port.
A normal user shall not be able to do the following:
Change or read the network configuration, i.e., IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway and
DNS Addresses
Enable/Disable SNMP traps
Change SNMP Read Community and SNMP Write Community
See the users registered in the system
Add a user, delete any user and change the password of any user.
View the 'LOG' file stored in the system 'non-volatile' memory.
Read passwords of any user (including their own). Passwords are stored in the system in
one-way encrypted form and cannot be read back by either the superuser or any of the
users
Note: i. Should the ‘user' loose his access password, no method is provided or is available to the
“user” to retrieve the lost password. Only the 'superuser' can change a users' password if it
has been lost by the “user”. The initiation of such an action shall automatically create a
“log” file in the system's non-volatile memory.
ii. If a normal user changes self-password then such an event shall also be recorded in the
system 'LOG' file.
iii. The factory default log-in name and password of the “user” are:
- default log-in name: systemuser
- default password: systemuser
iv. The factory default “user” is established in the default settings to allow initial access to the
system through the Ethernet port. The factory default “user” should be deleted as soon as
the terminal is operationalized.
v. A maximum of 9 “users” (i.e., 9 normal users) may be added in a system by 'superuser’.
Rules for passwords changed by the user:
All “users” must change their passwords upon their receipt to maintain security.
The password that is created/changed/modified by the “user” must have the following
properties:
Rules for password created/changed/modified by the “user”:
Minimum length of an alphanumeric only password must be 8.

The minimum length of alphanumeric + special character password must be 6.
The threshold password strength by default is set to 14 and all user passwords must pass
this password strength qualification to be accepted by the OAM card as being valid.
The following passwords are not allowed, if they are:
Same as username.
Sub-string of username.
Reverse of username.
Capitalized version of username.
The same character occurring for more than 50% of the length of the password.
The old password and new password being the same.
Blank (Null) passwords are not permitted.

A good/acceptable password must have at least:
It should contain at least eight characters, at the minimum (the maximum number of
characters allowed in a password are 30 characters)
1 Lower Case Letter

1 Upper Case Letter
1 Number
1 Special Character.
The special characters that are permitted to be used are:
! @ # $ % ^ & * , ; “
Cumulative password strength of less than 14 prompts the OAM interface to reject the password
as being "weak".
The OAM Password Strength Standards and Compliance:
UNIX STIG V5R1 GEN000580 (minimum 14)

Application Security Checklist V2R19 APP0140 (minimum 8)
DSN STIG V2R3 DSN13.06 (minimum 8)
GR-815-CORE-2 R3-39 [26] (minimum 8)
DODI 8500.2 IAIA-2 (minimum 8)
VTC STIG V1R1 RTS-VTC 2024.00 (minimum 6)
Password Strength for acceptance > 14
Password strength for rejection < 14
Calculating the Password Strength
} }
Total length of the characters
+ 2 point for at least one lower case
+ 2 points for at least one upper case = Password strength
+ 2 points for at least one number
+ 2 points for at least one special character

Password Strength Examples:
Word Password Strength break up Total Strength

Pass@1 Total length 6 14
lower case letter 2
upper case letter 2
one number 2
special character 2
kindpassword Total length 12 14
lower case letter 2
upper case letter 0
one number 0
special character 0
KINDPASSWORD Total length 12 14
lower case letter 0
upper case letter 2
one number 0
special character 0
kindpassword Total length 12 16
or lower case letter 2
kINDPASSWORD upper case letter 2
one number 0
special character 0
kindpassword1 Total length 13 19
kINDPASSWORD1 upper case letter 2
one number 2
special character 0
kindpassword# Total length 13 19
kINDPASSWORD# upper case letter 2
one number 0
special character 2
Kindpassword1# Total length 13 21
kINDPASSWORD1# upper case letter 2
one number 2
special character 2

3. Audit user
An 'audituser' is a user who shall be able to view and download the LOG file by accessing
the system on HTTP port (http://<system IP Address>) and shall not have access to anything
else in the system. Only 'superuser' can change his password.
Note: i. In default there, Audit User username and password are 'audituser'/'audituser'
respectively
ii. Only one audit user is possible per system.
Applicable Security Conditions:
The OAM interface provided with the equipment is a highly secured interface, compliant with all GR-
815 CORE 2 mandatory clauses, described below:
! Access to all communication ports (both Ethernet as well as serial ports) are password
protected
! Every entity that participates in connection-oriented communications exchanges shall be
provided with an entity identifier that is unique.
! User should have a valid login ID and password to access the system. There is no way to
bypass the login wizard.
! Users shall have unambiguous user IDs. It will not allow user to add existing and reserved
users
! Password should be of minimum 8 and a maximum of 30 alpha-numeric characters
! All passwords are case-sensitive
! Null passwords are not acceptable for any “user” that is allowed equipment access
through the 10/100BaseT Ethernet port
! Every user can change their own password
! Only 'superuser' can add a user, delete any user and can change the password of any user
! Only 'superuser' can change password of any user
! The 'superuser' cannot view the password of any user including his own password as all
the password are saved in one-way encrypted form in the system
! No users can view (even their own) passwords. All passwords are saved in one-way
encrypted form in the system
! System shall not reveal which part of the information entered by the user (user-ID and/or
password) is incorrect upon entering wrong user name and/or password
! Log-in information of all successful as well as un-successful attempts shall be
automatically recorded by the OAM in its non-volatile memory
! System will create a log and store the MAC address, IP address, date and time of all log-in
attempts, whether successful or un-successful attempts. (IP Address and MAC Address
shall be saved only of the users logging-in through Ethernet port using Telnet or SSH)
! All log-in information shall be stored in the system's non-volatile memory and only 'audit
user' may be able to see and download the complete LOG file using HTTP
! No one (Not even the 'superuser' or 'audit user') shall be able to delete the LOG files. Only
system may delete the old 'LOG' files on FIFO (first-in/first-out) basis in its log memory
! The security log shall have a circular recording mechanism (FIFO) to delete the oldest
entries first, and an appropriate administrator shall have a capability to retrieve, print, copy,
and upload the security log of a system
! The security log shall survive even after system power down or system restart
! Only 'superuser' has the access of the log files through serial ports (DB9 and USB)
! Cryptography-based confidentiality features / services support a choice of encryption
algorithms that are standardized RFCs. All passwords are stored in the system are in one-
way encrypted form.

Applicable Security Conditions (continued):
! If the user enters the incorrect information up to three times, the login procedure is
terminated and the user is forced to exit and end the attempted log-in session
! An SNMP Trap with the user's IP Address and MAC Address shall be sent to the system
administrator after three consecutive un-successful log-in attempts are recorded on Telnet
! An SNMP Trap with the user's IP Address and MAC Address shall be sent to the system
administrator after any un-successful log-in attempts are recorded on SSH
! An SNMP Trap with the user's system fingerprint shall be sent if any connection flooding is
detected on Telnet and/or SSH
! An SNMP Trap shall be sent if system is unable record or log any event.
! The system generates a security log (for every successful login and password changed
event) attempt that contains information to support after-the-fact investigation of loss or
impropriety and appropriate management response.
! All authentication related modifications such as add / user, delete / user, change /
password, self / passwords are recorded and assigned to the respective User ID of the
operator executing that command.
! The security log shall have a circular recording mechanism (FIFO) to delete the oldest
entries first, and an appropriate administrator shall have a capability to retrieve, print, copy,
and upload the security log.
! The security log shall survive even after system restart and software upgrades (e.g., via
reloading).
! The system closes a port immediately if a session is interrupted due to reasons such as
time-out, power failure, link disconnection, etc.
! The security log, by default, shall record the following events:

Invalid user authentication attempts on Telnet or SSH port (including the MAC
address and IP address of such attempts)
Changes made in a user's security profiles and attributes
Disabling of a user profile.
! The record in the security log shall include the following:

Date and time of the event
Success or failure of the event
When the equipment needs to be restarted from its default settings, the user-IDs
and passwords which were previously modified and stored in the systems
non-volatile memory shall not revert back to the factory default User IDs and
Passwords.
Note: Please configure the current date and time in the equipment RTC Clock and restart (Power
OFF/Power ON) the equipment to make effective the updated date and time in the OAM Card
to ensure that all events and logs are time-stamped correctly.

SECTION: 5
HyperTerminal Settings

Teleprotection Equipment HyperTerminal Settings
To use HyperTerminal for executing the CLI commands through COM Port (RS232), USB Port
and 10/100BaseT Management Port (LAN Port)
To use HyperTerminal for executing the CLI commands through COM Port (RS232 Serial), USB Port
and through the 10/100BaseT Management Port (LAN Port)
Important Instructions:
! The user can choose to use the HyperTerminal utility to access the equipment either through the
local serial/DB9 COM Port and USB Port.
! Alternatively, the user may use the HyperTerminal utility access the equipment through the
10/100BaseT Ethernet Management Port to remotely access the equipment over a TCP/IP
network.
! The CLI Commands shall remain same for all three options.
! Windows-based GUI is yet another option, which the user may select to configure the equipment
either through the local serial (DB9 COM) port, USB Port or the remote (10/100BaseT ethernet)
port over a TCP/IP network.
Note: HyperTerminal and GUI may not be used simultaneously. If you are accessing the equipment
through the GUI, please exit the GUI before connecting to use the HyperTerminal utility to
access the equipment through the serial / DB9 COM Port, USB Port or the 10/100BaseT
Ethernet management port for executing the CLI commands.

HyperTerminal settings for COM Port (RS232) and USB Port
Click the Start button from the Task Bar of your PC.
Go to Programs>Accessories>Communications>HyperTerminal
The following screen will appear:
Enter the name, select an icon and then click OK.
The following window will appear on your screen:

Select the COM** option from the drop over menu, and click OK.
** COM1 / COM2 / COM3 depends upon your PC that is in use. To confirm the same, check it out in
the properties.
[Right click on My Computer (Desktop)>Properties>Hardware>Device Manager>Port -

Communication Port (COM1)].

Change the Bits per second option to “115200” and flow control option to “None”.
The final settings should be as follows:
1 Bits per second 115200

2 Data bits 8
3 Parity None
4 Stop bits 1
5 Flow control None
115200
Click on Apply, and then on OK.
Welcome to System Manager
System Configuration:
PROCESSOR : ARM926ej-s @ 398 Mhz
RAM : 64 MBytes, DDR-1
FLASH : 512 MBytes, HYNIX SLC
Version : x.y
Login:

Next, click on File in the main menu and then click on Properties.

Next, click on Settings tab.
Change “Emulation” to “VT100”
Next, click on “ASCII Setup”
The following window will appear:
Note: If the option of “Echo typed characters locally” is checked, you will receive double
characters.
Next, click on OK.

Version : x.y
Login:
Type the below user name and password to enter system configuration mode as an Administrator.
User name “superuser” (case sensitive)

Password “superuser” (case sensitive)
Note: An administrator can change network address configurations (IP address, Subnet Mask and
Gateway) and as well as configuration of authentication and authorization through serial port
(DB-9 and USB) but administrator cannot access the system through Telnet or SSH.
Type the below user name and password to enter system configuration mode as a Normal
System User.
User name “systemuser” (case sensitive)

Password “systemuser” (case sensitive)
Note: A normal system user's account allows a user to authenticate to system services and be
granted authorization to access them on serial port (DB-9 and USB) as well as on Telnet and
SSH; however, normal system user cannot have the access to the network address
configurations and configurations of authentication and authorization.
Prompt will be generated by the system. Now the user can access/configure the system with
the CLI commands using the HyperTerminal utility.
Note: Please save the settings before you exit the HyperTerminal window for your future use.

HyperTerminal settings for 10/100BaseT Management Port
Click the Start button from the Task Bar of your PC.
Go to Programs>Accessories>Communications>HyperTerminal
Enter the name, select an icon and then click OK.

Select the TCP/IP (Winsock) option from the drop over menu and click OK.

Enter the IPAddress of the system in the Host address field.
The default IP Address, which is already programmed at the factory / default in the memory of the
system, is 192.168.1.101. To change the IP Address, please refer to CLI commands (OAM Interface
Configuration Commands) of the user manual.
Enter the system IP address as shown in the below screen.
Click on OK.
Version : x.y
Login:

Next, click on File in the main menu and then click on Properties.

Next, click on Settings tab.
Change “Emulation” to “VT100”
Next, click on “ASCII Setup”
The following window will appear:
Note: If the option of “Echo typed characters locally” is checked, you will receive double
characters.
Next, click on OK.

Version : x.y
Login:
Type the user name and password to enter system configuration mode.

Prompt will be generated by the system. Now the user can access/configure the system with the CLI
commands remotely, over the 10/100BaseT Ethernet Port, using the HyperTerminal utility.
Note: Please save the settings before you exit the HyperTerminal window for your future use.

Teleprotection Equipment Telnet through cmd
Telnet without using HyperTerminal utility
To Telnet the system, click on Start > Run next type telnet <system IP Address> (as shown in below
screen) and click on OK. The default IP Address, which is already programmed at the factory / default
in the memory of the system, is 192.168.1.101.
Version : x.y
Login:
Type the user name and password to enter system configuration mode.

Prompt will be generated by the system. Now the user can access/configure the system with the CLI
commands remotely, over the 10/100BaseT Ethernet Port, using Telnet utility.

Teleprotection Equipment Web Browser
Retrieving Log file in text format using Web Browser
To retrieve the log files from the system run any standard web browser and type system IPAddress and
press enter (http://OAM_CARD_IPADDRESS/ with audit user username and password) as shown in
below screen. The default IP Address, which is already programmed at the factory / default in the
memory of the system, is 192.168.1.101.
The system will prompt for the username and password, as shown in the below screen:
Enter the username and password for Audit User. The default user name and password are as follows:
Username: audituser (case sensitive)

Password: audituser (case sensitive)

The following screen will come after putting the correct user name and password:
To retrieve a log file in text format from the web server, right click on that log file and click on ‘Save
Target As’ and provide appropriate path to save the file as shown in below screen

SECTION: 6
USB Serial Port Drivers

Teleprotection Equipment USB Serial Port Drivers
Installing USB Serial Port Drivers
USB serial port is a plug and play device and it usually auto installs its driver in the connected PC. In the
event that the USB port does not work, please follow the steps below to install the device drivers.
1. Connect the USB serial port with computer through the USB Cable provided with the system.
2. Open the CD / DVD drive and insert the disk which has been supplied to you along with the
equipment.
3. Next, right click on My Computer and choose properties. System properties will appear.
4. Click on ‘Hardware’ tab and choose the ‘Device Manager’ option. The Device Manager will
appear on the screen.

5. Next, go to the device which shows the “attention required” sign. You will see a mal-functioned
device under other devices named “Gadget Serial v2.4”. Next, right click on “Gadget Serial
v2.4” and choose “Update Driver”.
6. A “Hardware Update Wizard” will appear on screen. Choose the “No, not this time” option
and click on ‘Next’.

7. Next, choose the “Install from a list or specific location (Advanced)” option and click on
‘Next’.
8. Next, choose “Search removable media (floppy, CD-ROM….)” and click on ‘Next’.

9. The “Hardware Update Wizard” will start searching the load the correct driver from the
CD-ROM. Please do not close or stop this process as it as it may take a few minutes to complete.
10. The following screen will appear when the “Hardware Update Wizard” has successfully
located the correct device drivers and begins installation of the required device drivers.

11. After the installation has been successfully completed, the following screen will appear. Please
click ‘Finish’ to close the wizard.
12. Next, again go the “Device Manager” where you will see the “attention required” alarm sign
appearing in the “Other Devices” category for the “USB Serial Port”.
13. Please “right click” on it and choose the “Update Driver” option.

14. Please repeat the process from 6 to 10.
15. Click ‘Finish’ to close the Hardware Update Wizard.

16. The USB Serial comport has successfully installed in your computer and you can find it under
“Ports (COM and LPT)”. Please make a note and record the COM port number assigned to the
virtual USB Serial COM Port.

SECTION: 7
Flow Chart for Installation

Flow Chart
VCL-TP Teleprotection Equipment
(E1/G.703/Optical C37.94)
Power Cables, LMS Cable, USB

Cable, Ethernet Cable, 8 Pin I/O
connector and Mounting
Unpack the system and check all Hardware
the accessories required
Connect the Cables

Connect the cables to the
terminals
Connect Local and Remote
terminals over E1 cross cable
Connect the INPUT (Sense) and

Connect the Power Cable to OUTPUT (Trip) wires to the 8 pin
8 pin I/O Connectors
Power up the terminals I/O connectors
Provided with the
All the Input (Sense) and Output equipment
(Trip) LEDs shall go ON and then Connect the INPUT (Sense) and
OFF. OUTPUT (Trip) connectors to the
terminals
Wait for the equipment to
complete the boot process
Connect the 5 PIN External Alarm
and Safety ground connector
LAMP Test push switch is given
in front panel of the equipment
Please preform LAMP Test to Connect either the RS232 / USB
check and make sure that the all Cable or Ethernet cable to access
Trip and Sense alarm LEDs are and manage the terminals
working fine
Connect the Power Cable to

E1/Optical /G.703 alarm status power-up the terminals
LED shall glow GREEN, if E1/
Please check and make sure that Optical /G.703 signal is present
the pin-outs of the E1/G.703 Please check the Sync
Alarm
cable are correct or optical cable E1/Optical/G.703 alarms
is connected properly
No Alarm
Please access the local

equipment through RS232 COM
port / USB port / Telnet or over
SSH
Baud rate: 115200

Data Bits: 8
USB Telnet Default IP Address: 192.168.1.101
Parity: None Manage and access
RS232 SSH Default Mask: 255.255.255
Stop bits: 1
Flow Control: None
User Name: superuser Serial Telnet User Name: systemuser

Default Login details
Password: superuser Access SSH Password: systemuser
Local Manage and Remote

System Configure System
Configure the equipment as

Configure the equipment as local
remote
CLI: setdef/local Note 1: In a point-to-point application, where the two Teleprotection Terminals are
CLI: setdef/remote
directly connected to each other over the E1/Optical/G.703 link, the one unit (Local /
Master unit) must be set to work in “internal” clock mode and the second unit
(Remote / Slave unit) must be set to work in “loop-timed” clock mode.
Configure the clock in default Configure the clock in default
CLI: setdef/clk CLI: setdef/clk Note 2: In a network multiplexer application, where the two Teleprotection Terminals
are connected to each other through a network multiplexer in a PDH / SDH network, the
both Teleprotection Terminals (Local / Master unit and Remote / Slave unit) must be set
to work in “loop-timed” clock modes.
Configure the local terminal clock Configure the local terminal clock
as master as recovered / looptimed
CLI: system/clock=looptimed CLI: system/clock=looptimed
Measure delay between

terminals
Perform the delay test on local Perform the delay test on remote
system system
CLI: manual/test CLI: manual/test
Check the Test Result

Fail
test/results/manual/1?
Please check the E1/Optical/

G.703 link and system
Pass configuration
Installation is successful
End
SECTION: 8
CLI Commands

Teleprotection Equipment Structure of CLI Commands
Structure of CLI Command Statements and Conventions
! All command statement strings are in ASCII format with no spaces.

! All command statements have up to a maximum of 40 characters.
! All command statements responses have up to a maximum of 75 characters including any spaces.
! In case of queries when lengthy information is transmitted by the system, (such as help?, alarms?),
system will generate multiple lines of maximum 75 characters each.
! All command statements and response strings shall be terminated by a 0x0D and 0x0A characters
(ENTER key of the keyboard in case of commands).
! System prompts are generated as per mode.
! Setting statements with correct syntax shall be responded back by {OK}.
! Unrecognised statements shall be responded back by {SYNTAX ERROR}.
! All query statements have a {?} character prior to the keyboard ENTER key.
System Prompt:
The system prompt is as given:
VCL-TPS> - Teleprotection System for C37.94 Optical Port.

VCL-TPS-G703> - Teleprotection System for G.703 Port.
Normal Operational Mode Prompt for Configuration and Monitoring CLI statements.
Normal Operational Mode:
Upon power-up, the system boots-up in this mode. The system configuration settings, settings
queries, alarms queries functions are possible in this mode.
In the Normal Operational Mode, the user may execute the following types of statements:
! Basic, RTC and Misc System settings.
! Query statements for system status and configuration monitoring.

OAM / Normal Configuration Mode
Introduction
1. This section provides details to change the configuration mode (OAM / Normal) to configure the
Operation and Maintenance (OAM) Interface and System.
2. To make any changes in the OAM interface configuration (i.e., to make any changes in the
network specific settings e.g., to set the system IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway and SNMP
configuration), the system needs to be put into the “OAM Configuration Mode”.
3. To make any changes in the system configuration, the system needs to be put into the “Normal
Configuration Mode”.
4. Upon power-up, the system access interfaces which include the DB9 Serial (COM) Port, USB
Serial (COM) Port and the 10/100BaseT Ethernet Port shall accept all normal “system
configuration” commands which are product specific CLI commands as described with system
configuration commands.
5. However, the DB9 Serial (COM) Port and the USB Serial (COM) Port interfaces may also be
used to access the system for the purpose of OAM interface configuration (i.e., to make network
specific configuration e.g., IPAddress, Subnet Mask, Gateway and SNMP configuration). To put
the system into the “OAM Configuration Mode”, the following command may be executed:
PROMPT> $$config/oam {enter}
6. The above command will put the system into the “OAM Configuration Mode”.
7. After OAM configuration is complete, the user must return the system to its “normal operation
mode” or should exit from the system completely, by executing the following commands:
PROMPT> $$exit {enter} – To return the system to its normal operation mode
OR
PROMPT> exit {enter} – To exit from the system i.e. session close
Note: The “$$exit” command will switch from the OAM mode and return the system to its “normal
operation mode”. The “exit” command shall logout and close the session.
OAM Interface Configuration Commands
To enter OAM config level
S. No. Command Statements Response Remarks

1. {Prompt}> Entering OAM OAM is ready to accept the
$$config/oam {enter} Configuration Mode...!! changes in its configuration.

Teleprotection Equipment OAM CLI Commands
To View list of OAM configuration commands
Command Description
ALL USER HELP-COMMANDS
target1/addr=<IP Address> Trap Target 1 IP Address
target1/port=<port> Trap Target 1 Port
target1/comm=<string> Trap Target 1 {Upto 30 Alpha-Num characters}
self/password Change self password wizard
ver? Show OAM software version
settings? Shows OAM settings and configuration
help? Shows help command list
$$exit Move from OAM mode to Normal {System} Mode
exit Logout and exit from system
SUPER USER SETTINGS AND COMMANDS
ipaddr=<IP Address> Sets the IP Address of the System
subnet=<Subnet Mask> Sets the Subnet Mask of the System
gateway=<IP Address> Sets the Gateway IP Address of the System
dns1/address=<IP Address> Sets the DNS1 IP Address
dns2/address=<IP Address> Sets the DNS2 IP Address
read/comm=<string> Get Community {Upto 30 Alpha-Num characters}
write/comm=<string> Set Community {Upto 30 Alpha-Num characters}
snmp_en Enable SNMP Traps
snmp_dis Disable SNMP Traps
add/user=<Name>,<PWD> Add an user (case sensitive)
delete/user=<Name> Delete an user
change/password=<Name>,<PWD> Change password
show/users? Shows the user list
OAM LOG COMMANDS
LOG=authok Show log of all successful logins
LOG=authfail Show log of all failed attempts
LOG=authssh Show log of all login attempts using SSH
LOG=authtelnet Show log of all login attempts using TELNET
LOG=authserial Show log of all login attempts using Serial Port
LOG=authall Show complete access log file
LOG=chpass,<PWD> Change LOG User (Audit User) Password
TEST COMMAND
system/ping=<IP Address> Ping an IP Address

All User Help Commands
To Set SNMP Trap Target Port Address

1. {Prompt}> OK Defines the target-1 IP
target1/addr=<IP Address> {enter} address
To Set SNMP Trap Target Port

1. {Prompt}> target1/port=port {enter} OK Defines the target-1 Port
{'port' upto 5-digit no in range 0-65535} number
To Set Trap Target Community

1. {Prompt}> OK Defines the target-1
target1/comm=<string> {enter} community (maximum up
to 30 characters).
to 30 characters).
to 30 characters).
To Change Self Password

1. {Prompt}> self/password Change self-password Enters the OAM into the
{enter} wizard change self-password wizard
mode.

Note: A good password:
1) Should contain at least eight characters but less than 30 characters;

2) Empty passwords are not permitted;
3) Should contain a mix of four different types of characters
! Upper case letters,

! Lower case letters,
! Numbers and
! Special characters such as:
! @ # $ % ^ & * , ; ”
These password types are not recommended:
a) Pure numbers: birth dates, social security number, license plate, phone numbers;
b) Words and all letters only passwords (uppercase, lowercase or mixed) as palindromes,
consecutive or repetitive letters or adjacent letters on your keyboard;
c) Username, real name, company name or (e-mail?) Address in any form (as-is, reversed,
capitalized, doubled, etc.).
To Check OAM Firmware Version

1. {Prompt}> ver?{enter} OAM, Response of OAM
Firmware Ver x.y firmware version details.
Release dd:mm:yyyy
To View OAM Settings

1. {Prompt}> settings? MAC = 00:25:04:00:00:39 Response displays the
{enter} IP Address = 192.168.1.101 configured OAM
Subnet = 255.255.255.0 settings.
Gateway = 192.168.1.1
DNS1 Address = 127.0.0.1
DNS2 Address = 127.0.0.1
Read Community = public
Write Community = private
Target1 Address = 192.168.1.30
Target1 Port = 162
Target2 Port = 162
Target3 Port = 162
Target1 Community = public
SNMP Status = en

To Exit from OAM Configuration Mode

1. {Prompt}> $$exit {enter} Entering NORMAL Mode Switch from OAM mode to
Normal (System) Mode.
To Exit from system

1. {Prompt}>exit {enter) Welcome to System Manager Logout and exit
from system.
FLASH: 512 MBytes, HYNIX SLC
Version : x.y
Login:
Super User Help Commands – These commands are executable only from RS232 and USB (Serial)
COM Port.
To Set System IP Address

1. {Prompt}> OK Configures IP Address
ipaddr=<IP Address> {enter}
To Set Subnet Mask

1. {Prompt}> OK Configures the Subnet Mask.
subnet=<Subnet Mask> {enter}
To Set Default Gateway

1. {Prompt}> OK Configures the Gateway Address.
gateway=<IP Address> {enter}

To Configure DNS IP Address

1. {Prompt}> OK Configures the DNS1 IP Address.
dns1/address=<IP Address>
{enter}
2. {Prompt}> OK Configures the DNS2 IP Address.
dns2/address=<IP Address>
{enter}
To Set SNMP Read Community

1. {Prompt}> OK Defines the Read Community
read/comm=<string> {enter} (maximum up to 30 characters).
To Set SNMP Write Community

1. {Prompt}> OK Defines the Write Community
write/comm=<string> {enter} (maximum up to 30 characters).
To Enable / Disable the SNMP

1. {Prompt}> snmp_en {enter} OK To enable and disable
or SNMP Traps.
{Prompt}> snmp_dis {enter}
To Add New User

1. {Prompt}> OK Name and password
add/user=<Name>,<PWD> {enter} strings are separated by
comma. The super user
can create and assign up to
ten (10) logins and
passwords.

To Delete the User

1. {Prompt}> delete/user=<Name> {enter} OK Name is a string of upto 30
characters.
To Change the Super User Password

1. {Prompt}> OK Name and new password
change/password=<Name>,<PWD> strings are separated by
{enter} comma (,).
To View System User List

1. {Prompt}> show/users? systemuser Shows system user's list.
{enter} Total number of users : 1
OK
OAM Log Commands – These commands are only executable from RS232 and USB (Serial) COM
Port.
To View Log of all Successful Users

1. {Prompt}> Response will show the log of all Shows log of all
LOG=authok {enter) successful logins successful logins
To View Log of all Failed Attempts

1. {Prompt}> Response will show the log of all Shows the log of all
LOG=authfail {enter} failed attempts failed attempts
To View Log of SSH Users

LOG=authssh {enter} login attempts using SSH login attempts using
SSH

To View Log of Telnet Users

LOG=authtelnet {enter} login attempts using TELNET login attempts using
TELNET
To View Log of Serial Port Users

LOG=authserial {enter} login attempts using Serial Port login attempts using
Serial Port
To View Log of All Authroized Users

1. {Prompt}> Response will shows the complete Shows complete access
LOG=authall {enter} access log file log file
To Change Audit User Password

1. {Prompt}> Response will show audit user Changes audit user
LOG=chpass,<PWD> password changed. password.
{enter}
Test Command
To View Ping Result

1. {Prompt}> Response will show the ping result Ping an IP Address.
System/ping=<IP for that IP Address. This command may be
Address> {enter}
used to verify the
connectivity of the
system with any
network server.

Teleprotection Equipment System CLI Commands
System Commands
Help Statements (showhelp, showhelpsettings…..etc)
The “showhelp” query statement shall display all help sub-menus. All the help menus are viewable in
both Operational as well as Configuration modes.
PROMPTS:
TPS-C37.94> - FOR C37.94 compliant TPS system.

TPS-G703> - FOR G.703 64Kbps interface compliant TPS system.
TPS-E1-IN> - FOR C37.94 coding E1 interface (Inband).
Command Response Remarks

{Prompt}> showhelp HELP - STATEMENTS (SUB_MENUS) Displays the help query
{enter} showhelpsettings1 > Setting Statements statements of various
(Page-1) categories.
showhelpsettings2 > Setting Statements
(Page-2) The help sub-menus list all
showhelpmap > Mapping Statements the categories of possible
showhelprtc > RTC Statements CLI statements syntax
showhelpqueries1 > Query Statements supported by the system
(Page-1) from operational as well as
showhelpqueries2 > Query Statements configuration level prompts.
(Page-2)
** for C37.94 systems.
{Prompt}> SETTINGS STATEMENTS Page-1 Displays the help query
showhelpsettings1 setdef setdeflocal setdefremote statements of category:
{enter} setdefclock reset resetrtc alarmrelayen “Basic Settings”
alarmrelaydis alarmack loggingen
loggingdis clearlog clearerrors
alarmsen alarmsdis clearcounters
systemclock=looptimed, internal
localid=nn{nnn=01-15}
remoteid= nn{nnn=01-15}
n=NN (NN=01-12)
loopback=off,remote
maskpsu1alarm,
maskpsu2alarm
unmaskpsu1alarm, unmaskpsu2alarm


{Prompt}> SETTINGS STATEMENTS Page-2 Displays the help query
showhelpsettings2 operatingmode/P,Q= {mode} statements of category:
{enter} {mode}=intertrip, permissive or block “Basic Settings”
combinecmds/P,Q=[opt]
[opt] is one of following :
off, and, or, logic
outputholding/P,Q=dly [0.5ms or NNNNms]
upto 3000
inputsampling/P,Q=dly [0.5ms or NNNms]
upto 400
outputlevel/P,Q=normal, inverted
inputlevel/P,Q=normal, inverted
P,Q is 1,2 or 3,4 or 5,6 or 7,8
autolooptest=off
autolooptest=daily[HH:MM]
autolooptest=hourly[MM]
autolooptest=minutes/MM
manualtest
{Prompt}> MAPPING STATEMENTS Displays the help query
showhelpmap {enter} statements of category:
map/c37.94/min “MAPPING”
map/c37.94/max
{Prompt}> RTC STATEMENTS Displays the help query
showhelprtc {enter} statements of category:
time=irigb “RTC Settings”
time=HH:MM:SS
'HH':Hours, 'MM':Minutes, 'SS':Secs
date=XXX:DD:MM:20YY
'XXX':Day (sun, mon, ..., sat)
'DD':'Date' (01-31), 'MM':Month (01-12)
'YY':'Year' (00-99)
showtime
showdate
{Prompt}> QUERY STATEMENTS (Page 1) Displays the help query
showhelpqueries1 sysname showver showselftest showclock statements of category:
{enter} showalarmrelay “BASIC SETTINGS
showlogsettings showsettings showlooptest QUERIES”
showvalueN showpsu
showalarmlog/NNNN/P
showeventlog/NNNN/P showtripcounters
NNNN is 0001-8000, P is 1 or 2
{Prompt}> QUERY STATEMENTS (Page 2) Displays the help query
showhelpqueries2 showalarms showmsgerrors statements of category:
{enter} showc3794errors showstate showclkstatus “MISC QUERIES”
showelapsedtime “P” = the page number
show/test/results/auto/P
show/test/results/manual/P
P is 1 to 8

Setting Statements
PROMPTS:

TPS-C37.94-IN> - FOR C37.94 compliant TPS system (Inband).

{Prompt}> setdef {enter} Executing....Please Wait.... Sets the system settings to default.
Wait for approx 10 secs for **NOTE:
system to re-boot.... default settings are
....to see boot-up Alarm relay = enable
result..type showselftest Logging = disable
after some time... Mode = intertrip
Combine/command = off
Output = normal
Input = normal
Loop test = auto per minutes
Mapping = max/c37.94
{Prompt}> setdeflocal Executing....Please Wait.... Sets the ID of the local terminal to
{enter} Wait for approx 10 secs for the following: local ID 001 and
system to re-boot.... remote ID 002.
....to see boot-up result..type
showselftest after some Note: When two teleprotection
time... systems are connected to each
other, either directly or through the
network, one terminal must be
configured as “Local” and the
second unit must be configured as
the “Remote” unit. Each unit must
be assigned its own ID as well as
the ID to which it shall communicate
with.
Both “Local” and “Remote” units

must be configured individually for
their respective Local and Remote
IDs.
{Prompt}> setdefremote Executing....Please Wait.... Sets the ID of the remote terminal to
{enter} Wait for approx 10 secs for the following: local ID 002 and
system to re-boot..... to see remote ID 001.
boot-up result..type
showselftest after some
time...
{Prompt}> setdefclock Executing....Please Wait.... Sets the synchronization clock to its
{enter} Wait for approx 10 secs for default settings. The default,
system to re-boot.... synchronization clock is set to
....to see boot-up result..type Internal clock.
time...


{Prompt}> reset {enter} Executing....Please Wait.... Initiates the system hardware reset
Wait for approx 10 secs for cycle and re-boots the system.
system to re-boot....
....to see boot-up result..type
time...
{Prompt}>alarmrelayen OK Enables or disables the external,
{enter} potential-free “dry”, contact alarm
or relay.
{Prompt}>alarmrelaydis
{enter}
{Prompt}> loggingen OK Enable alarms status changes and
{enter} event logging in system non-volatile
memory.
{Prompt}> loggingdis OK Disables alarms status changes and
{enter} event logging in system non-volatile
memory.
{Prompt}> clearlog {enter} OK Clears all logs in the system memory
and restores its 'empty' status. This
command erases all previous logs
from the system's memory.
{Prompt}> clearerrors OK Clears all stored transmission link
{enter} errors logged in the system memory.
{Prompt}> alarmsen OK Enables or Disables the alarms of

{enter} the C37.94 PORT and the command
or channels.
{Prompt}> alarmsdis
{enter}
{Prompt}> localid=nn OK Configures Local System ID /
{enter} address.
Nn={01-15} Note: Each system must be given its

own ID (local ID) and the Remote ID
of the system to which it must
communicate.
{Prompt}> remoteid=nn OK Configures Remote System ID /
{enter} address.
Nn={01-15}


{Prompt}> Executing....Please Wait.... Configures the system's
systemclock={clk} {enter} Wait for approx 10 secs for synchronization clock to “looptimed”
system to re-boot.... or “internal”.
{clk}=looptimed or internal ....to see boot-up result..type
showselftest after some Note 1: In a point-to-point
time... application, where the two
Teleprotection Terminals are directly
connected to each other over the
optical link, the one unit (Local /
Master unit) must be set to work in
“internal” clock mode and the second
unit (Remote / Slave unit) must be
set to work in “loop-timed” clock
mode.
Note 2: In a network multiplexer

application, where the two
teleprotection terminals are
connected to each other through a
network multiplexer in a PDH/SDH
network, the both Teleprotection
Terminals (Local / Master unit and
Remote / Slave unit) must be set to
work in “loop-timed” clock modes.

Teleprotection Terminal Tripping Modes:
Inter-Tripping (also known as Direct Tripping or Transfer tripping)
This term refers to protection tripping schemes where the received command from the far-end
initiates tripping without qualification by local side protection. In direct tripping applications,
tripping commands are sent directly to the master trip relay and the receipt of the command
causes circuit breaker operation. The method of communication must be very reliable and
secure in implementing the Inter-Tripping or Direct Tripping protection schemes because any
signal detected at the receiving end will cause tripping of the circuit breakers at that end. The
communications system design must be such that interference on the communication channel
does not cause spurious trips. Implementation and use of Teleprotection Equipment using
C37.94 transmission algorithms mitigates and overcomes the likelihood of spurious or false
tripping to a very large extent.
Permissive Tripping
Permissive Tripping scheme is also referred to by some as the Differential Protection scheme.
Permissive tripping requires that a circuit breaker is tripped only where the received command
initiates tripping in conjunction with the local protection equipment responding to a fault.
Permissive tripping is based on an over-current measurement on the local side and comparison
with an over-current command received from the remote side to re-confirm the fault condition.
Permissive tripping requires reliable communication with the remote side for making decisions
and is more complex in implementation than Direct Transfer Tripping. The possibility of false
tripping is greatly reduced by implementing Permissive tripping schemes since the receipt of a
tripping command from the remote side must coincide with the local protection equipment
responding to a fault.
Blocking Protection Scheme
This term refers to a protection scheme where the received command from the far-end blocks
the operation of local protection. Blocking Protection Scheme utilizes principles that are similar
to the principles used in Permissive Tripping scheme; however, in an inverse manner. Blocking
Protection Scheme does not always need to depend upon communication with the remote side
to operate. When a fault is detected, this protection scheme initiates the operation and tripping of
its corresponding circuit breaker, unless it receives a “Blocking” command from the Remote side,
which prevents it to operate. Blocking Protection Scheme is less accurate than the Permissive or
Direct Tripping protection schemes since the decisions are taken unilaterally by the local side
based on the detection of a fault condition, unless it is “Blocked” by its corresponding remote side
from operating. Blocking Protection Scheme can cause spurious tripping more often than the
other two Protection Tripping Schemes hence rank's lower in reliability.
Note: The system supports all of the above “Tripping Modes” - Inter-Tripping (also known as
Direct Tripping or Transfer tripping), Permissive Tripping and Blocking Protection
Schemes. However, it is essential that any of the two inter-working channels on either side of
the link are set to work in the same “Tripping modes”.

Setting Statements
PROMPTS:


{Prompt}> OK Configures System's Receiver Tele-
operatingmode/1,2={mode} {enter} protection Mode / Scheme.
{Prompt}> Note: Any two adjacent channels of

operatingmode/3,4={mode} {enter} the teleprotection terminal can be
selected and set to work in a
{Prompt}>
particular (intertrip, permissive or
operatingmode/5,6={mode} {enter}
blocking) mode. Example: the first
{Prompt}> two channels (channel 1 and 2) of
operatingmode/7,8={mode} {enter} the teleprotection may be set to
work in the “intertrip” (direct-
{mode}=intertrip, permissive or block tripping) mode, while the next two
channels (channels 3 and 4) can be
set to work in the “permissive”
mode.


{Prompt}> combinecmds/1,2=[opt] OK In its default state all command
{enter} channels of the teleprotection
terminal operate independently.
{Prompt}> combinecmds/3,4=[opt]
{enter} All command channels can be
configured and set to work
{Prompt}> combinecmds/5,6=[opt] independently, or any two adjacent
{enter} channels of the teleprotection
terminal can be selected and set to
{Prompt}> combinecmds/7,8=[opt] work in a combination.
{enter}
In a mixed operating mode,
[opt] is one of following : off, and, or, invoking the “combine” command
logic with the required “option” configures
the channels to work as
independent channels, or
configures the adjacent channels to
work in a combination scheme.
“off” - when the inputs are

independent.
“and” - when two adjacent inputs
are used logically, “and-
ed”
“or” - when two adjacent inputs
are used logically, “or-ed”
“logic” - when two inputs are used in
a “logic” combination
In-a In-b Out

0 1 0
1 0 1
1 1 Previous
0 0 Previous
Note 1: For combination schemes,

both corresponding outputs are
always identical.
Note 2: In its default state all

command channels of the
teleprotection terminal operate
independently.
Note 3: Previous = Maintains its

present state.


{Prompt}> outputholding/1,2=dly {enter} OK Set output sampling “delay”
for N samples of 125
{Prompt}> outputholding/3,4=dly {enter} microseconds each.
{Prompt}> outputholding/5,6=dly {enter} Default value of four samples

sets the output sampling
{Prompt}> outputholding/7,8=dly {enter} delay to 0.5msecs.
dly is 0.5ms or NNNNms Defines for how long samples

NNNN = 0000 to 3000 of an output state (relay
closed / open state) will be
sampled / checked in order to
consider the received
command as being a valid
command.
{Prompt}> inputsampling/1,2=dly {enter} OK Set input sampling “delay” for
N samples of 125
{Prompt}> inputsampling/3,4=dly {enter} microseconds each.
{Prompt}> inputsampling/5,6=dly {enter} Default value of four samples

sets the input sampling delay
{Prompt}> inputsampling/7,8=dly {enter} to 0.5msecs.
dly is 0.5ms or NNNms Defines for how long samples

NNN = 000 to 400 of an input state (relay sense
closed / open state) will be
sampled / checked in order to
consider the input as a valid
assertion.
{Prompt}> outputlevel/1,2={opt} {enter} OK Set level at the output (after
sensing from the Data Link)
{Prompt}> outputlevel/3,4={opt} {enter}
'Normal' means drive level as
{Prompt}> outputlevel/5,6={opt} {enter} it is as received from Data
Link.
{Prompt}> outputlevel/7,8={opt} {enter}
'Inverted' means drive level
{opt} is 'normal' or 'inverted'. inverted as it is received from
Data Link.


{Prompt}> inputlevel/1,2={opt} {enter} OK Set level at the Data Link
(after sensing from input).
{Prompt}> inputlevel/3,4={opt} {enter}
'Normal' means set level to
{Prompt}> inputlevel/5,6={opt} {enter} Data Link as it is as received
from Input.
{Prompt}> inputlevel/7,8={opt} {enter}
'Inverted' means set level
{opt} is 'normal' or 'inverted'. inverted as it is received
from Input.
In default settings, the level

is set to 'Normal'.
{Prompt}>autolooptest=off {enter} Wait for approx 10 secs The Link Tests feature is
for system to re-boot.... used to automatically and
{Prompt}> ....to see boot-up periodically check the
autolooptest=daily[HH:MM] {enter} result..type showselftest transmission medium
after some time... between the local terminal
{Prompt}> autolooptest=hourly[MM] and the remote terminal, by
{enter} sending a test message in a
loop.
{Prompt}> autolooptest=minute/MM
{enter} Set to “off” - to turn off
automatic link testing
HH = 00 to 23
MM = 00 to 59 Set to “daily[HH:MM]” to
schedule transmission test
daily.
Set to “hourly[MM]” to
hourly.
Example: “hourly/01” should

be set to schedule the
automatic link test every
hour.
Set to “minute/MM” to
at minute intervals.
Example: “minute/05” should

be set to schedule the
automatic link test every five
minutes.


{Prompt}> manualtest {enter} Wait for approx 10secs...... The Link Tests can also be
and then type conducted as and when
'show/test/results/manual/P' desired (apart from the
OK automatic link test schedule)
to check the connectivity
and transmission between
the sender and the receiver,
by sending a message in a
loop.
Upon execution of the

manual/test command, the
Teleprotection Terminal
takes about 10secs to
complete one cycle of
manual test.
To view the results of a

manual test cycle the
command
'show/test/results/manual/P'
displays, page-wise, the
result of that manual test.
Mapping Statements Description (C37.94 Based System only)
PROMPTS:

{Prompt}> map/c37.94/min Wait for approx 10 secs Selects the minimum timeslot
{enter} for system to re-boot.... mapping mode.
....to see boot-up
result..type showselftest In this mode the TPS-C37.94
after some time... system uses only one 64Kbps
Timeslot, i.e., the first Timeslot in
the payload section of C37.94
{Prompt}> map/c37.94/max Wait for approx 10 secs Selects the maximum timeslot
{enter} for system to re-boot.... mapping mode.
....to see boot-up
result..type showselftest In this mode the TPS-C37.94
after some time... system uses 6 x 64Kbps Timeslots,
i.e., the first four Timeslots in the
payload section of C37.94.

To Configure CRC4 (for E1 based system only)
PROMPTS:
TPS-E1-IN> - FOR C37.94 coding E1 interface TPS system with C37.94.

{Prompt}> crc4en {enter} Wait for approx 10 secs Configures CRC4 enable or disable.
OR for system to re-boot....
{Prompt}> crc4dis {enter} ....to see boot-up
result..type showselftest
after some time...
To Configure E1 Line Impedance (for E1 based system only)
PROMPTS:
TPS-E1-IN> - FOR C37.94 coding E1 interface TPS system with C37.94.

{Prompt}> line120r {enter} Wait for approx 10 secs Configures E1 line impedance
OR for system to re-boot.... balanced (120 Ohms) or
{Prompt}> line75r {enter} ....to see boot-up unbalanced (75 Ohms).
result..type showselftest
after some time...

RTC Setting Statements Description
PROMPTS:


{Prompt}> time=irigb {enter} OK Automatically update time and
date through IRIG-B input port.
{Prompt}> time=HH:MM:SS {enter} OK Stores the user specified time in
the temporary “rtc settings” buffer.
'HH':hours, 'MM':Minutes, 'SS':Secs This buffer stores the time and
date which shall be loaded into
the “real time clock” subsequently
with the “load_rtc” statement.
Valid time values are:

‘HH' is 00,01,…,23
'MM' is 00,01,…,59
'SS' is 00,01,…,59
{Prompt}> date=XXX:DD:MM:20YY OK Stores the user specified date in
{enter} the temporary “rtc settings” buffer.
'XXX':Day (sun,mon,...,sat) This buffer stores the time and

'DD':'Date' (01-31), date which shall be loaded into
'MM':Month (01-12) the “real time clock” subsequently
'YY':'Year' (00-99) with the “load_rtc” statement.
Valid date values are:

'XXX' : Day (sun, mon, ...,sat)
'DD' : Date' (01-31),
'MM' : Month (01-12)
'YY' : Year (00,01,…,99)
{Prompt}> showtime {enter} time=HH:MM:SS Displays current system time.
For example:
time=16:32:55
{Prompt}> showdate {enter} date={day}:DD:MM:20 Displays current date.
YY
For example:
date=mon:11:11:2011
{Prompt}> resetrtc {enter} OK Resets the Real Time Clock (RTC)
to its default value.

Query Statements Basic Settings Description
PROMPTS:


{Prompt}> sysname TELEPROTECTION 8-PORT - Response of system:
{enter} OPTICAL C37.94 system name.
or
TELEPROTECTION 8-PORT -
ELECTRICAL G.703
{Prompt}> showver {enter} Ver x.yy Date Month Year XXXXHRS Response of system:
Release firmware version.
For example:
Ver 1.00 31 MAY 2012 1415HRS
{Prompt}> showselftest OK Displays the most recent
{enter} Boot Time: Day:Date:Month:Year SYSTEM BOOT-UP
Hours:Miutes:Seconds BOOT TEST diagnostics tests results.
PASSED
BOOT-UP SELF-TEST REPORT
OVERALL RESULT : PASS
Step 1 : PASS (Settings)
Step 2 : PASS (LOGIC)
Step 3 : PASS (C37.94 FRAMER)
Step 4 : PASS (MSG FRAMER)
Step 5 : PASS (Log MEMORY
Index)
Step 6 : PASS (Boot Time)
{Prompt}> showclock System clock=internal or looptimed One of possible responses
{enter} indicates configured option
of system synchronization
clock
{Prompt}> showclkstatus CLOCK STATUS : Shows the configured
{enter} SELECTED Clock Status synchronization clock status
Looptimed OK IN-USE and the current
synchronization clock being
used.
{Prompt}> Alarmrelayen or alarmrelaydis One of possible responses
showalarmrelay {enter} indicates configured option
STATUS Alarm Causing Conditions : of alarm relay
Flag Status Acknowledge enable/disable setting.
LINE No Alarm --
PSU1P5V No Alarm --
PSU2P5V No Alarm --
STATUS (NO Contact) :OPEN
{Prompt}> loggingdis Response displaying the
showlogsettings {enter} or systems log setting.
loggingen


{Prompt}> Port : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Displays the
showsettings Mode: INTER INTER INTER INTER INTER INTER INTER INTER validation
{enter} Combine : C-OFF C-OFF C-OFF C-OFF C-OFF C-OFF C-OFF C-OFF settings, level,
Output(ms): 0006 0006 0006 0006 0006 0006 0006 0006
Input(ms): 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 010
mode,
Deact(ms): 050 050 050 050 050 050 050 050 combination
Output : NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM settings
Input : NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM
localid=01
remoteid=02
map/c37.94/max
Transmit Value n=06
loopback=off
{Prompt}> Auto/looptest=off or hourly[MM] or daily[HH:MM] or minutes/MM Displays the

showlooptest configured
{enter} For example : Auto/looptest=daily[02:30] auto/looptest
schedule.
{Prompt}> C37.94 Optical Port Alarms status: Response
showalarms C37.94 Optical Port Signal : **LOS indicates the
{enter} current sync
or /alarm status of
C37.94
C37.94 Optical Port Alarms status: optical/G703
C37.94 Optical Port Alarms Disabled port
{Prompt}> DRIVE CONTACT, SENSE CONTACT PORT STATES: Displays the
showstate Port : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 STATUS /
{enter} DRIVE CONTACT: {st} {st} {st} {st} {st} {st} {st} {st} STATE of the
SENSE CONTACT: {st} {st} {st} {st} {st} {st} {st} {st} ports
NOTE {st} is
ON or OFF
{Prompt}> SENSE TRIP COUNTERS : Displays the
showtripcoun Port : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 current status
ters {enter} POSITIVE COUNT : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 of the trip
NEGATIVE COUNT : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 counters.
DRIVE TRIP COUNTERS :
Port : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
POSITIVE COUNT : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
NEGATIVE COUNT : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
{Prompt}> OK Clears all the
clearcounters trip counters.
{enter}
{Prompt}> PSU-1 & PSU-2 STATUS : Current status
showpsu PSU Mask Setting Status of connected
{enter} 1 Masked OK input power
2 Masked Not Detected supply.
{Prompt}> OK To
alarmack acknowledge
{enter} the alarm relay.

Query Statements Misc Description
PROMPTS:


{Prompt}> OK Response
showelapsedtime Boot Time: daty:date:month:year indicates the
{enter} hours:minutes:seconds BOOT TEST PASSED time since last
ELASPED TIME SINCE BOOT-UP :hours :minutes: system reset.
Seconds
{Prompt}> Example: Response
showmsgerrors MESSAGE FRAME ERRORS STATISTICS : indicates the
{enter} ELASPED TIME (ET) : : Secs 49 logged frame
ERRORED BITS (BIT) :0 errors status.
ERRORED SECS (ES) : : Secs 0
SEVERLY ERRORED SECS (SES) : : Secs 0
ERROR FREE SECS (EFS) : : Secs 49
AVAILABLE SECS (AS) : : Secs 49
UNAVAILABLE SECS (UAS): : Secs 0
PAYLOAD PACKET STATISTICS :
TOTAL RECEIVED PAYLOAD PKTS :50330
TOTAL PAYLOAD PKTS WITH BIT-COMP ERRORS
:50330
TOTAL ACCEPTED PAYLOAD PKTS :0
TOTAL ACCEPTED PKTS (Apply Cmd) :0
TOTAL ACCEPTED PKTS (Loopback) :0
TOTAL ACCEPTED PKTS (Reply Auto) :0
TOTAL ACCEPTED PKTS (Reply Manual) :0
TOTAL REJECTED PAYLOAD PKTS :50330
TOTAL REJECTED PKTS (Repeat Error) :0
TOTAL REJECTED PKTS (Address Error) :0
{Prompt}> Example: Response
showc3794errors C37.94 FRAME ERRORS STATISTICS : indicates the
{enter} ELASPED TIME (ET) : : Mins 13, Secs 10 C37.94 interface
ERRORED BITS (BIT) :0 logged frame
ERRORED SECS (ES) : : Secs 0 errors status.
SEVERLY ERRORED SECS (SES) : : Secs 0
ERROR FREE SECS (EFS) : : Secs 0
AVAILABLE SECS (AS) : : Secs 0
UNAVAILABLE SECS (UAS): : Mins 13, Secs 10

Query Statements RTC Settings Description
PROMPTS:


{Prompt}> Auto Test Results Response
show/test/results/auto/ S. No. Date Time Result displays the
P {enter} 1. {day}:DD:MM:20YY HH:MM:SS PASSED log of
2. {day}:DD:MM:20YY HH:MM:SS PASSED previously
P = 1 to 8 3. {day}:DD:MM:20YY HH:MM:SS PASSED conducted
results by the
OR automatic
link tests.
TEST LOG MEMORY EMPTY !
{Prompt}> Manual Test Results Response
show/test/results/manu S. No. Date Time Result displays the
al/P {enter} 1. {day}:DD:MM:20YY HH:MM:SS PASSED log of
2. {day}:DD:MM:20YY HH:MM:SS PASSED previously
P = 1 to 8 3. {day}:DD:MM:20YY HH:MM:SS PASSED conducted
results by the
OR manual link
tests.
TEST LOG MEMORY EMPTY !
{Prompt}> ++++ Logged Alarms Status ++++ Response
showalarmlog/NNNN/P ALARM LOG MEMORY EMPTY ! displays the
? {enter} C37.94 or
G.703
NNNN= 0001 to 8000 interface
P = 1 or 2 alarms log.
{Prompt}> ++++ Logged Event Status ++++ Response
showeventlog/NNNN/P TRIP LOG MEMORY EMPTY ! displays the
{enter} log of the
command
NNNN= 0001 to 8000 (driver) and
P = 1 or 2 switching
events.

SECTION: 9
Ordering Information

Teleprotection Equipment Ordering Information
Ordering Information
CORE UNIT without Network Interface and PSUs
Part Description Remarks

VCL-TP-1531 VCL-TeleProtection Terminal Equipment BASE
19-Inch, 2U High Rack mountable UNIT
Supports : without
- Upto 8, 2-way independent-simultaneous command channels Network
which may be configured to operate selectively or Interface
and
simultaneously over Optical / PDH / SDH network(s)
PSUs
- OAM [SNMP, Telnet (RJ45 Port) and
Serial Port (USB and DB-9 COM Port)]
- Graphical User Interface (GUI) and Network Management
Software (NMS), System Core Cables, Installation
Accessories, Documentation, System User Disk etc (Set)
# Add IRIG-B Time synchronization option

# Add Network Interface
# Add Power Supply Option
# Select Command Voltages Option
# Add Trip Counter Display
# Add IRIG-B Time Synchronization option

IRIG-B IRIG-B Time Synchronization Option
Optional
50 Ohms BNC Input

# Add Network Interface

1534 G.703 @ 64Kbps co-directional interface (RJ45) Any one
1546 2.048Mbps E1 digital data interface (RJ45) Options
1572-0850MM-FC C37.94 protocol optical fiber 2Mbps, 0.5Km, 850nm,
Multi-Mode (MM), Duplex FC, interface
1572-0850MM-ST C37.94 protocol optical fiber 2Mbps, 0.5Km, 850nm,
Multi-Mode (MM), Duplex ST, interface
1572-MM-FC C37.94 protocol optical fiber 2Mbps, 2Km, 1310nm,
Multi-Mode (MM), Duplex FC, interface
1572-MM-ST C37.94 protocol optical fiber 2Mbps, 2Km, 1310nm,
Multi-Mode (MM), Duplex ST, interface
1572-SM-FC C37.94 protocol optical fiber 2Mbps, 20Km, 1310nm,
Single-Mode (SM), Duplex FC, interface
1572-SM-ST C37.94 protocol optical fiber 2Mbps, 20Km, 1310nm,
Single-Mode (SM), Duplex ST, interface
1572R-0850MM-FC 1+1 redundant, C37.94 protocol optical fiber 2Mbps,
0.5Km, 850nm, Multi-Mode (MM), Duplex FC,
Interface
1572R-0850MM-ST 1+1 redundant, C37.94 protocol optical fiber 2Mbps,
0.5Km, 850nm, Multi-Mode (MM), Duplex ST,
Interface
1572R-MM-FC 1+1 redundant, C37.94 protocol optical fiber 2Mbps,
2Km, 1310nm, Multi-Mode (MM), Duplex FC,
Interface
1572R-MM-ST 1+1 redundant, C37.94 protocol optical fiber 2Mbps,
2Km, 1310nm, Multi-Mode (MM), Duplex ST,
Interface
1572R-SM-FC 1+1 redundant, C37.94 protocol optical fiber 2Mbps,
20Km, 1310nm, Single-Mode (SM), Duplex FC,
Interface
1572R-SM-ST 1+1 redundant, C37.94 protocol optical fiber 2Mbps,
20Km, 1310nm, Single-Mode (SM), Duplex ST,
Interface
1569 C37.94 protocol SFP based optical fiber interface
(without SFP - the SFP must be ordered separately)
^ Select SFP Option from below [1 SFP per / each
Card]
1569R 1+1 redundant, C37.94 protocol SFP based optical
fiber interface (without SFP - the SFP must be
ordered separately)
^ Select SFP Option from below [2 SFP per / each
Card]

# Add Power Supply Option

DC024 1 x (-) 24V DC Power Supply Input
DC048 1 x (-) 48V DC Power Supply Input
DC110 1 x 110V DC Power Supply Input
DC220 1 x 220V DC Power Supply Input
DC024R 2 x (-) 24V DC Power Supply Input [Redundant]
DC048R 2 x (-) 48V DC Power Supply Input [Redundant]
DC110R 2 x 110V DC Power Supply Input [Redundant]
DC220R 2 x 220V DC Power Supply Input [Redundant]
AC110 1 x 110V AC Power Supply Input
AC220 1 x 220V AC Power Supply Input
AC110R 2 x 110V AC Power Supply Input [Redundant]
AC220R 2 x 220V AC Power Supply Input [Redundant]
# Select Command Voltage Option

CV048 Command Voltages : -48V DC
CV110 Command Voltages : 110V DC
# Add Trip Counter Display

DISP-1599-1597 Trip Counter Display with
- 16 x Trip(8 Send and 8 Receive) Counters
- 8 x User configurable External Relay Alarm outputs
19-Inch, 2U High Rack mountable Version
Note 1: The Trip Counter Display and Alarm Extension Unit is an optional extra unit which
interconnects with the main Teleprotection unit through an interconnecting cable (supplied
with the Trip Counter Display and Alarm Extension Unit).
Note 2: The Trip Counter Display and Alarm Extension Unit may, or may not be ordered with the
Teleprotection Equipment, depending upon the user requirements.

^ Select SFP Option from below

EMOD 0262-TP SFP Transceiver, Duplex LC, 850nm, Maximum
500 meter, MM (Multi-Mode) 1 SFP
EMOD 0294-TP SFP Transceiver, Duplex LC, 1310nm, per UNIT for
2Km, MM (Multi-Mode) 1569 & 2 SFP
EMOD 0193-TP SFP Transceiver, Duplex LC, 1310nm, per UNIT for
15Km, SM (Single-Mode) 1569R ONLY
EMOD 0194-TP SFP Transceiver, Duplex LC, 1310nm,
40Km, SM (Single-Mode)
Technical specifications are subject to changes without notice.

All brand names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Revision 14 – July 20, 2015
INDIA U.S.A. U.K.
Valiant Communications Limited Valcomm Technologies Inc. Valiant Communications (UK) Ltd
71/1, Shivaji Marg, 4000 Ponce de Leon, Suite 470 1, Acton Hill Mews,
New Delhi - 110015, Coral Gables, FL 33146 310-328 Uxbridge Road,
India U.S.A. London W3 9QN, United Kingdom

Manual

Uploaded by

Manual

Uploaded by

VALIANT

VCL-TP Teleprotection Equipment

This manual contains information that is proprietary to Valiant Communications Limited. No

UALITY ASSURANCE PROGRAM

Valiant Communications Limited 2

Section 2: Technical Specification 11

Section 3: Panel Description and Connection Details 17

Valiant Communications Limited 3

Section 4: OAM Description and Setup Rules 31

Section 5: HyperTerminal Settings 40

Section 6: USB Serial Port Drivers 57

Section 7: Flow Chart for Installation 65

Section 8: CLI Commands 67

Valiant Communications Limited 4

Section 9: Ordering Information 94

DO NOT OPEN OR HANDLE

Valiant Communications Limited 5

Valiant Communications Limited 6

Teleprotection Equipment is an extremely reliable

Teleprotection equipment may be used independently, in a standalone point-to-point application, or as

The “Trip Counter Display” shows the total

Transmission interface options include:

Features and Benefits

! Compact, standard 19-Inch Rack-mountable, 2U high chassis

Features and Benefits

! Bi-directional Transmission of 8 command Inputs and 8 command outputs

Flexibility and User Programmability

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 8

Event and Alarm Logging

! Time-Stamped Alarm Logging

Management and Monitoring

! RS232 serial, USB serial interfaces for local terminal access

! Advanced Communication Protocols to ensure reliable transmission of commands

Error Detection and Coding

! Line Code Violation Detection

Valiant Communications Limited 9

HV Line Relay HV Line Relay

Receive Trip Send Trip Receive Trip Send Trip

Figure #1 - Typical Point-To-Point Application

Teleprotection E1 MUX / E1 MUX / Teleprotection

Line Protection System

IEEE C37.94 IEEE C37.94

Teleprotection < 6 ms + Network Delay Teleprotection

Contact I/O Contact I/O

Figure # 3 - Typical Application over an IEEE C37.94 Optical Channel,

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 10

Valiant Communications Limited 11

64Kbps, G.703, 4-wire Data Interface:

2.048Mbps, G.703 E1 Interface

Optical Fiber Interface - Option 1:

Optical Module Type Connector Fiber Distance Type IEEE 37.94

Valiant Communications Limited 12

Optical Fiber Interface - Option 2:

Optical Module Type Connector Fiber Distance Type IEEE 37.94

Optical Fiber Interface - Option 3:

Optical Module Type Connector Fiber Distance Type IEEE 37.94

IRIG-B Time Synchronization Port

Command Voltage Options

48V DC 110V DC 220V DC 250V DC

Teleprotection Commands: Number of Commands

Number of Input Commands 8 Type - Binary

Current Consumption: <10mA input current

Command Operating Thresholds

Command Input (Sense) On Input (Sense) Off

Valiant Communications Limited 13

Relay withstands 10 kV between coil and contacts @1.2 x 50 μs

Input / Output Command Combination Options

off When all 8 inputs are independent

Transmission Standards and Compliance

! Electrical: ITU-T, G.703 for 64Kbps co-directional 4-wire data interface

Teleprotection Standards and Compliance

Power Supply Options

Valiant Communications Limited 14

EMI, EMC, Surge Withstand and other Compliances

EN 50081-2 EN 50082-2 IEC 60068-2-29

Electromagnetic Standards Compliance