BS-(Geology& Geo Phy-3A)

Programming Fundamentals
Assignment No. 3

Q:1 Shift your 1st and 2nd assignment code in functions?

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int velo();

int main()
{
float v;
v = velo();
cout <<"Velocity is "<<v<<endl;
return 0;
}

int velo()
{
int d,t;
cout<<"Enter distance and time: ";
cin>>d>>t;
return (d/t);
}
Output:

Code 2:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int deg();
int sec();
int lit();

int main()
{
float d,s,l;
cout<<"Press 1 for degree, 2 for second, 3 for liter";
int op;
cin >>op;
if (op==1)
{
d = deg();
cout <<"Degree is "<<d<<endl;
}
else if(op==2)
{
s = sec();
cout <<"Second is "<<s<<endl;
}
else if(op==3)
{
l = lit();
cout <<"Liter is "<<l<<endl;
}
return 0;
}

int deg()
{
int r;
cout<<"Enter Radian: ";
cin>>r;
return (57.2*r);
}
int sec()
{
int h;
cout<<"Enter hours: ";
cin>>h;
return (h*3600);
}
int lit()
{
int cm;
cout<<"Enter centi meter: ";
cin>>cm;
return (1000*cm);
}
Output:

Assignment # 2:
Code 1:
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
//protype in Function
int adde();
int subr();
float mulp();
float divi();
float powe();
float table();
float fact();
float perc();

int main()
{
float ans;
char op;
do{
cout <<"Press '+' for Add, - for Sub, * for Mul, / for Div"<<endl;
cout <<"Press '#' for Table, % for Perc, ! for Factorial, ^ for power"<<endl;
cout <<"Press x for exist"<<endl;
cin >>op;

if (op=='+')
{
ans= adde(); //do calling
cout <<"Sum: "<<ans<<endl;
}

else if(op=='-')
{
ans= subr();
cout <<"Sub: "<<ans<<endl;
}
else if(op=='*')
{
ans= mulp();
cout <<"Mul: "<<ans<<endl;
}
else if(op=='/')
{
ans= divi();
cout <<"Div: "<<ans<<endl;
}
else if(op=='!')
{
int i,j,f=1;
ans= fact();
for(j=1;j<=ans;j++)
{
cout <<j<<"!=";
for(i=1;i<=j;i++)
{
f=f*i;
}
cout <<"Factorial "<<f<<endl;
f=1;
}}

else if (op=='^')
{
ans= powe();
cout <<"Power is : "<<ans<<endl;
}

else if (op=='%')
{
ans= perc();
cout <<"Percentage: "<<ans<<endl;
}

else if(op=='#')
{
ans = table();
for(int i=1;i<=10;i++)
{
cout<<ans<<"x"<<i<<"="<<ans*i<<endl;
}}

else
{
cout<< "Not Found"<<endl;
}}while(op!='x');
return 0;
}

//Function type without parameter

int subr()
{
int a,b;
cout<<"Enter 2 value";
cin>>a>>b;
return (a-b);
}

float mulp()
{
int a,b;
cout<<"Enter 2 value";
cin>>a>>b;
return (a*b);
}

float divi()
{
int a,b;
cout<<"Enter 2 value";
cin>>a>>b;
return (a/b);
}

float fact()
{
int r;
cout<<"Enter Factorial Range";
cin>>r;
return r;
}

float table()
{
int a;
cout<<"Enter Table Digit:"<<endl;
cin>>a;
return a;
}

float perc()
{
int a,b;
cout<<"Enter obtained then total Marks"<<endl;
cin>>a>>b;
return ((a/b)*100);
}

float powe()
{
int a,b;
cout<<"Enter base and exponent";
cin>>a>>b;
return (pow(a,b));
}
Output:

Code 2:

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
//protype in Function
int prime();
int main()
{
int n,np=1;
n= prime();
for(int i=2;i<n-1;i++)
{
if(n%i!=0)
{continue;}
else
{np=0;}
}
if(np==0)
{
cout<<"Number is not Prime"<<endl;
}
else
{
cout <<"Number is prime"<<endl;
}
return 0;
}

//Function type without parameter

Code 3:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void star();
void revister();
int main()
{
star();
revister();
return 0;
}

void star()
{
int i,j,k;
for (i=1;i<=5;i++)
{
for(j=4;j>=i;j--)
{cout<<" ";}
for(k=1;k<=(2*i-1);k++)
{cout<<"*";}
cout<<endl;
}
}

void revister()
{
int i,j,k;
for (i=4;i>=0;i--)
{
for(j=4;j>=i;j--)
{cout<<" ";}
for(k=1;k<=(2*i-1);k++)
{cout<<"*";}
cout<<endl;
}
}
Output:

Assignment 2b:

Code 1:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void revidigit();
int main()
{
revidigit();
return 0;
}

void revidigit()
{
int a,i,j;
cout<<"Enter range of digits"<<endl;
cin>>a;
for (i=1;i<=a;i++)
{cout<<i;}
cout<<endl;
for(j=a;j>=1;--j)
{cout<<j;}
}
Output:

Code 2: (Passing by Parameter)

int valofa(int a)
{
cout<<"Enter 1st digit"<<endl;
cin>>a;
return a;
}

int valofb(int b)
{
cout<<"Enter 2nd digit"<<endl;
cin>>b;
return b;
}
Output:

Code 3a:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int valofn(int);
int main()
{
int n,i,j,sum=0,t;
n=valofn(n);

for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
t=0;
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
sum=sum+j;
t=t+j;
cout<<j;
if(j<i)
{
cout<<"+";
}
}
cout<<"="<<t<<endl;
}
cout<<"The sum of the series is: "<<sum<<endl;
return 0;
}

int valofn(int n)
{
cout<<"Enter the value of n"<<endl;
cin>>n;
return n;
}

Output:
Code 3b:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void pattern1();
void pattern2();
void pattern3();
void pattern4();
int main()
{
int x;
cout <<"Selected your Pattern"<<endl;
cin >>x;
if(x==1)
{
pattern1();
}
else if(x==2)
{
pattern2();
}
else if(x==3)
{
pattern3();
}
else if(x==4)
{
pattern4();
}
else
cout <<"Not found"<<endl;
return 0;
}

void pattern1()
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<i;j++)
{
cout<<"*";
}
cout<<endl;
}
}

void pattern2()
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<10-i;j++)
{
cout<<"*";
}
cout<<endl;
}
}

void pattern3()
{
int i,j,k;
for(i=1;i<=10;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=10-i;j++)
cout<<" ";
for(k=1;k<=i;k++)
cout<<"*";
cout<<endl;
}
}

void pattern4()
{
int i,j,k;
for(i=10;i>=1;i--)
{
for(j=1;j<=10-i;j++)
cout<<" ";
for(k=1;k<=i;k++)
cout<<"*";
cout<<endl;
}
}
Output:

Q:2 Write a program that calculate the sum of first 10 natural number using functions?

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int nat();
int main()
{
int ans;
ans = nat();
cout <<"Sum is "<<ans<<endl;
return 0;
}

int nat()
{
int n,sum=0;
cout<<"Enter a value: ";
cin>>n;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
cout<<i<<" ";
sum=sum+i;
}
return sum;
}

Output:
Q:3 Create a c++program use built-in functionsfor following operations:
 log(), exp(), fmax(),fmin() Math Library

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
int max();
int min();
float logx();
double expx();

int main()
{
float ans;
int op;
cout<<"Press '1' for max,'2' for min, '3' for exp, '4' for log";
cin >>op;
if(op==1)
{
ans=max();
cout<<"Max no: "<<ans<<endl;
}
else if(op==2)
{
ans=min();
cout<<"Min no: "<<ans<<endl;
}
else if(op==3)
{
ans=expx();
cout<<"Exp is "<<ans<<endl;
}
else if(op==4)
{
ans=logx();
cout<<"Log is "<<ans<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
int max()
{
float max,x,y;
cout<<"Enter two Value"<<endl;
cin >>x>>y;
max = fmax(x,y);
return max;
}

int min()
{
float min,x,y;
cout<<"Enter two Value"<<endl;
cin >>x>>y;
min= fmin(x,y);
return min;
}

double expx()
{
double x,ans;
cout<<"Enter a value Exp";
cin>>x;
ans = exp(x);
return ans;
}

float logx()
{
float x,ans;
cout<<"Enter Log Value";
cin>>x;
ans = log (x);
return ans;
}
Output: