Microwave Oven: Service Manual
Microwave Oven: Service Manual
Microwave Oven: Service Manual
정 판
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MICROWAVE OVEN
SERVICE MANUAL
MODEL: MS-1144DP
MS-1144DB
CAUTION
BEFORE SERVICING THE UNIT, READ THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS IN THIS MANUAL.
January, 2005
P/NO : 3828W5S5080 Printed in Korea
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
This device is to be serviced only by properly qualified service personnel.
Consult the service manual for proper service procedures to assure continued safety operation and for precautions to be
taken to avoid possible exposure to excessive microwave energy.
CAUTION
MICROWAVE RADIATION
DO NOT BECOME EXPOSED TO RADIATION FROM THE MICROWAVE GENERATOR
OR OTHER PARTS CONDUCTING MICROWAVE ENERGY.
CONTENTS
(Page)
SPECIFICATIONS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-1
CAUTIONS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-1
INSTALLATIONS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-1
FEATURES - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4-1
Back Side
Accessories
Owner's manual
Glass turntable
Roller rest
1-1
CAUTIONS
Unlike other appliances, the microwave oven is
high-voltage and high-current equipment.
MICROWAVE RADIATION
Though it is free from danger in ordinary use, Personnel should not be exposed to the
extreme care should be taken during repair. microwave energy which may radiate from the
magnetron or other microwave generating
device if it is improperly used or connection.
• DO NOT operate on a 2-wire extension cord during All input and output microwave connections,
repair and use. waveguide, flange and gasket must be secure
• NEVER TOUCH any oven components or wiring during never operate the device without a microwave
operation. energy absorbing load attached.
• BEFORE TOUCHING any parts of the oven, always Never look into an open waveguide or antenna
remove the power plug from the outlet. while the device is energized.
• For about 30 seconds after the oven stops, an electric
charge remains in the high voltage capacitor. When
replacing or checking, you must discharge the high • Proper operation of the microwave oven requires that
voltage capacitor by shorting across the two terminals the magnetron be assembled to the waveguide and
with an insulated screwdriver. cavity. Never operate the magnetron unless it is
properly installed.
• Be sure that the magnetron gasket is properly
installed around the dome of the tube whenever
installing the magnetron.
ANTENNA
Gasket
COOLING FIN
FILAMENT
TERMINALS
MAGNETRON
CHASSIS GROUND
• Remove your watches whenever working close to or MAGNETRON
replacing the Magnetron.
• DO NOT touch any parts of the control panel circuit. A
resulting static electric discharge may damage this
P.C.B.
• NEVER operate the oven with no load. THE OVEN IS TO BE SERVICED ONLY
• NEVER injure the door seal and front plate of the oven BY PROPERLY QUALIFIED SERVICE
cavity.
PERSONNEL.
• NEVER put iron tools on the magnetron.
• NEVER put anything into the latch hole and the
interlock switches area.
2-1
INSTALLATIONS
BEFORE YOU BEGIN, READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS COMPLETELY AND CAREFULLY.
4. The oven should not be installed in any area where PREFERRED METHOD
heat and steam are generated, because they may
damage the electronic or mechanical parts of the
unit.
Do not install the oven next to a conventional
surface unit or above a conventional wall oven. ENSURE PROPER GROUND
EXISTS BEFORE USE
5. Use microwave oven in an ambient temperature
less than 104°F (40°C).
TEMPORARY METHOD
6. Place the microwave oven on a sturdy and flat (ADAPTER PLUGS NOT
surface at least 10 cm (4 inches) from the wall. PERMITTED IN CANADA)
ALIGN LARGE
7. Place the microwave oven as far away as possible PRONGS/SLOTS
from TV, RADIO, COMPUTER, etc., to prevent
interference.
10cm
3-1
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
FEATURES
CONTROL PANEL
1. INDICATORS
2. PLATOS PERUANOS
3. OPTION
4. TIME: Used to cook food for a desired time.
5. Q-DEFROST
6. AUTO DEFROST: Used to select the desired auto
weight defrost programmed with weight pad.
7. NUMBER: Used to set for time of day, cooking time,
power level or defrost weight.
8. POWER: Used to select power level for cooking.
9. CLOCK: Used to set the time of day.
10. STOP/CLEAR: Used to stop oven and clear all
entries except time of day.
11. START/ADD 30 Second: One tap allows oven to
begin functioning.
12. COMIDA SANA
13. PLATOS INTERNACIONALES
14. POSTRES
15. MANTENER CALIENTE
4-1
OPERATING SEQUENCE
The following is a description of component functions
during oven operation.
4. PLATOS PERUANOS
PARAR/BORRAR SECO DE CARNE
5. TIME COOKING
PARAR/BORRAR TIME NUMBER POTENCIA
NUMBER INICIO
6. MULTI-STAGE COOKING
1ST STAGE
NUMBER
2ND STAGE
NUMBER INICIO
4-2
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
4-3
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
GENERAL DETAILS • A high voltage of approximately 2100 volts AC is
• The low voltage transformer supplies the necessary generated in the secondary of the high voltage
voltage to the micom controller when power cord is transformer which is increased by the action of the high
plugged in. voltage diode and charging of the high voltage
• When the door is closed, the primary switch is ON, the capacitor.
secondary switch is ON, and the monitor switch opens • The negative 4000 Volts DC is applied to the filament
(contact COM and NO). of the magnetron.
WHEN SELECTING COOKING POWER WHEN THE OVEN IS SET AT ANY LEVEL
LEVEL AND TIME EXCEPT MAXIMUM.
• The micom controller memorizes the function you set. • The micom controller controls the ON-OFF time of
• The time you set appears in the display window. relay 2 by the applied signal to vary the average output
• Each indicator light turns on to indicate that the stage power of microwave oven as POWER LEVEL.
has been set. (refer to page 1-1)
• One complete cycle of the relay 2 is 22 seconds.
WHEN TOUCHING THE START PAD
WHEN THE DOOR IS OPENED DURING
• The coil of the relay is energized by the micom
controller.
COOKING
• Power input is supplied to the high voltage transformer • Both the primary switch and relay 2 cut off the primary
through the fuse to the primary switch and relay 2. winding voltage of the high voltage transformer.
• Turntable rotates. • ON-OFF of relay 2 is coupled electrically with opening
and closing of the secondary switch.
• When the door is opened, the secondary switch is
opened and when the door is closed, the secondary
switch is closed.
• The cooking time stops counting down.
• Relay stops functioning.
• As the door is opened, if the contact of primary switch
and relay 2 and/or secondary switch fails to open, the
fuse opens due to the large current surge caused by
the monitor switch activation, which in turn, stops
magnetron oscillation.
4-4
SERVICE INFORMATION
TOOLS AND MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
NECESSARY TOOLS NECESSARY MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
Tools normally used for TV servicing are sufficient. • TESTER (VOLTS-DC, AC, Ohmmeter)
Standard tools are listed below. • Microwave survey meter
• Diagonal pliers - Holaday HI-1500
• Long nose pliers HI-1501
• Phillips screwdriver - Narda 8100
• Flat blade screwdriver 8200
• Wrench (size 5mm) • Inch scale
• Nutdriver (size 5mm) • 600 cc non conductive material beaker (glass or plastic),
• Adjustable wrench inside diameter: approx. 8.5 cm(31/2 in.)
• Soldering iron • Cylindrical and made of borosilicate glass vessel.
• Solder max. thickness: 3 mm
• Vinyl insulation tape outside diameter: approx. 190mm
• Polishing cloth height: approx. 90mm
• Glass thermometer: 100°C or 212°F (1 deg scale)
5-1
MEASUREMENT WITH OUTER CASE NOTES WHEN MEASURING
REMOVED • Do not exceed meter full scale deflection.
• When you replace the magnetron, measure for • The test probe must be removed no faster than
microwave energy leakage before the outer case is 1 inch/sec (2.5 cm/sec) along the shaded area,
installed and after all necessary components are otherwise a false reading may result.
replaced or adjusted. • The test probe must be held with the grip portion of the
Special care should be taken in measuring the handle.
following parts. (Circled area of Fig. below) A false reading may result if the operator's hand is
- Around the magnetron between the handle and the probe.
- The waveguide • When testing near a corner of the door, keep the probe
perpendicular to the surface making sure the probe
horizontally along the oven surface; this may cause
WARNING : AVOID CONTACTING ANY probe damage.
HIGH VOLTAGE PARTS
RECORD KEEPING AND NOTIFICATION
AFTER MEASUREMENT
• After adjustment and repair of any microwave energy
interruption or microwave energy blocking device,
record the measured values for future reference. Also
enter the information on the service invoice.
• The microwave energy leakage should not be more
than 4 mW/cm.sq. after determining that all parts are in
good condition, functioning properly and genuine
replacement parts which are listed in this manual have
been used.
• At least once a year, have the electromagnetic energy
leakage monitor checked for calibration by its
manufacturer.
5-2
MEASUREMENT OF MICROWAVE POWER OUTPUT
• Microwave power output measurement is made with • The microwave power output P in watts is calculated
the microwave oven supplied at its rated voltage and from the following formula:
operated at its maximum microwave power setting with
a load of (1000 ± 5)g of potable water. 4187 x (∆T)
P=
• The water is contained in a cylindrical borosilicate glass T
vessel having a maximum material thickness of 3 mm
and an outside diameter of approximately 190 mm.
is measured while the microwave generator is
• The oven and the empty vessel are at ambient
operating at full power. Magnetron filament heat-up
temperature prior to the start of the test.
time is not included. (about 3 sec)
• The initial temperature (T1) of the water is (10±2)°C. It
• The water is stirred to equalize temperature throughout
is measured immediately before the water is added to
the vessel, prior to measuring the final water
the vessel. After addition of the water to the vessel,
temperature.
the load is immediately placed on the center of the
• Stirring devices and measuring instruments are
turntable which is in the lowest position and the
selected in order to minimize addition or removal of
microwave power switched on.
heat.
• The time T for the temperature of the water to rise by a
value ∆T of (10±2)°K is measured, where T is the time WATER LOAD
in seconds and ∆T is the temperature rise. The initial
and final water temperatures are selected so that the
maximum difference between the final water
temperature and the ambient temperature is 5°K.
TURNTABLE
5-3
D. PCB ASSEMBLY REMOVAL Remove choke cover
1) Remove the control panel assembly from the
cavity. (Refer to control panel assembly removal
on previous page.)
2) Remove screws which hold the PCB SUB
ASSEMBLY to the control panel.
3) Disconnect the flat cable from the PCB SUB
ASSEMBLY and take off the PCB SUB ASSEMBLY.
Remove door
NOTE:
1. After replacing the door, be sure to check that the
primary switch, monitor switch, and secondary switch Spacer
operate normally.
2. After replacing the door, check for microwave energy
leakage with a survey meter. Microwave energy must
be below the limit of 4 mW/cm. (with a 275 ml water
load)
3. When mounting the door assembly to the oven
assembly, be sure to adjust the door assembly parallel
to the chassis. Also, adjust so the door has no play
between the inner door surface and oven frame
assembly. If the door assembly is not mounted
properly, microwaves may leak from the clearance
between the door and the oven.
5-4
F. MAGNETRON REMOVAL G. REMOVING THE TURNTABLE MOTOR
1) Disconnect the leadwire from the magnetron. 1) Remove the turntable and rotating ring.
2) Carefully remove the mounting screws holding the 2) Lay the unit down on its back.
magnetron and the waveguide. 3) Remove the turntable motor cover.
3) Remove the magnetron ASSEMBLY until the tube The turntable base cover is easily removed by
is clear from the waveguide. pinching the eight parts with a wire cutting.
4) Disconnect the leadwire from the turntable motor
NOTE: terminals.
1. When removing the magnetron, make sure its 5) Remove the screw securing the turntable motor to
dome does not hit any adjacent parts, or it may be the oven cavity ASSEMBLY.
damaged. 6) After repairing the motor, rotate the removed
2. When replacing the magnetron, be sure to install turntable motor cover.
the magnetron gasket in the correct position and 7) Fit the turntable motor cover’s projecting part to the
be sure that the gasket is in good condition. base plate slit.
3. After replacing the magnetron, check for microwave
leakage with a survey meter around the NOTE:
magnetron. Microwave energy must be below the 1. Remove the wire lead from the turntable motor
limit of 5 mW/cm2. (With a 275 ml. water load). VERY CAREFULLY.
Make sure that gasket is rigidly attached to the 2. Be sure to grasp the connector, not the wires, when
magnetron. To prevent microwave leakage, removing.
tighten the mounting screws properly, making sure
there is no gap between the waveguide and the
magnetron.
5-5
H. HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER K. INTERLOCK SYSTEM
REMOVAL 1) INTERLOCK MECHANISM
1) Discharge the high voltage capacitor. The door lock mechanism is a device which has
2) Disconnect the leadwire from magnetron, high voltage been specially designed to eliminate completely
transformer, and capacitor. microwave activity when the door is opened during
3) Remove the screw holding the high voltage cooking and thus to prevent the danger resulting
transformer to the baseplate. from the microwave leakage.
2) MOUNTING OF THE PRIMARY/MONITOR/
SECONDARY SWITCHES TO THE LATCH
I. FAN MOTOR ASSEMBLY REMOVAL BOARD
1) Discharge the high voltage capacitor. 3) INSTALLATION AND ADJUSTMENT OF THE
2) Disconnect the leadwire from fan motor and high LATCH BOARD TO THE OVEN ASSEMBLY
voltage capacitor. • Mount the latch board to the oven assembly.
3) Remove the two screws holding the the suction guide • Adjust the latch board in the arrow direction so that
ASSEMBLY to the oven cavity. oven door will not have any play in it when the door
4) Remove the two screws holding the fan motor is closed.
ASSEMBLY to the suction guide ASSEMBLY. • Tighten the mounting screw.
• Check for play in the door by pushing the door
J. HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR AND release button. Door movement should be less
DIODE REMOVAL than 0.5 mm. (1/64 inch)
Don't push the door release button while making this
1) Discharge the high voltage capacitor. adjustment. Make sure that the latch moves
2) Disconnect the leadwire from fan motor and high smoothly after adjustment is completed and that the
voltage capacitor. screws are tight. Make sure the primary, monitor,
3) Remove the screw holding the suction guide and secondary switches operate properly by
ASSEMBLY to the oven cavity. following the continuity test procedure.
4) Remove the screw holding the high voltage capacitor
bracket and remove the high voltage diode earth
screw. ADJUSTMENT
DIRECTION
PRIMARY
SWITCH
MONITOR
SWITCH
SECONDARY
SWITCH
5-6
INTERLOCK CONTINUITY TEST
Primary NO
COM
Switch
NC
Monitor COM
Switch
Secondary NO
COM
Switch
NOTE : After checking for the continuity of switches, make sure that they are
connected correctly.
5-7
COMPONENT TEST PROCEDURE
CAUTIONS
1. DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY CORD FROM THE OUTLET WHENEVER REMOVING THE
OUTER CASE FROM THE UNIT. PROCEED WITH THE TEST ONLY AFTER DISCHARGING THE HIGH
VOLTAGE CAPACITOR AND REMOVING THE WIRE LEADS FROM THE PRIMARY WINDING OF THE
HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER. (SEE PAGE 2-1)
2. ALL OPERATIONAL CHECKS WITH MICROWAVE ENERGY MUST BE DONE WITH A LOAD (1 LITER
OF WATER IN CONTAINER) IN THE OVEN.
5-8
COMPONENTS TEST PROCEDURE RESULTS
Antenna
Gasket
Chassis
Filament
NOTE: When testing the magnetron, be sure to install the magnetron gasket
in the correct position and be sure that the gasket is in good condition.
NOTE :
Some inexpensive meters
may indicate infinite
resistance in both direction. Measure the continuity (Reverse). Normal: Infinite.
(Ohm-meter scale: Rx10000) Abnormal: Continuity.
5-9
COMPONENTS TEST PROCEDURE RESULTS
RELAY 2 Check for continuity of relay 2 with an POWER
ohm-meter. LEVEL
(Remove wire leads from relay 2 and
operate the unit.)
1 4 sec 18 sec
2 6 sec 16 sec
3 8 sec 14 sec
4 10 sec 12 sec
5 12 sec 10 sec
6 14 sec 8 sec
7 16 sec 6 sec
8 18 sec 4 sec
9 20 sec 2 sec
10 22 sec 0 sec
Relay 2
NOTE : • A MICROWAVE LEAKAGE TEST MUST ALWAYS BE PERFORMED WHEN THE UNIT IS
SERVICED FOR ANY REASON.
• MAKE SURE THE WIRE LEADS ARE IN THE CORRECT POSITION.
• WHEN REMOVING THE WIRE LEADS FROM THE PARTS, BE SURE TO GRASP THE
CONNECTOR, NOT THE WIRES.
5-10
TROUBLE SHOOTING
WHEN YOU GET A COMPLAINT FROM YOUR CUSTOMER, EVALUATE THE COMPLAINT CAREFULLY. IF
THE FOLLOWING SYMPTOMS APPLY, PLEASE INSTRUCT THE CUSTOMER IN THE PROPER USE OF THE
MICROWAVE OVEN. THIS CAN ELIMINATE AN UNNECESSARY SERVICE CALL.
CAUTIONS
1. Check grounding before checking for trouble.
2. Be careful of the high voltage circuit.
3. Discharge the high voltage capacitor. (See page 2-1)
4. When checking the continuity of the switches or of the high voltage transformer, disconnect one lead wire
from these parts and then check continuity with the AC plug removed. To do otherwise may result in a
false reading or damage to your meter.
5. Do not touch any part of the circuit on the PCB since static electric discharge may damage this control
panel.
Always touch yourself to ground while working on this panel to discharge any static charge built up in your
body. (Micom model only)
Microwave oven Inserting many plugs into one Avoid using other electrical
does not work. outlet and using them at the appliances when you use the
same time. microwave oven.
(blown fuse or breaker)
Output power is too low. Low AC input voltage. Use the microwave oven at
adequate line voltage.
Sparks occur. Using metallic ware and Do not use metallic ware for
allowing it to touch the oven cooking except that noted in
wall. the cooking guide.
5-11
(TROUBLE 1) The following visual conditions indicate a probable defective control circuit.
1. Incomplete segments.
• Segment missing.
• Partial segment missing.
• Digit flickering (NOTE: Slight flickering is normal.)
2. Colon does not turn on or blink.
3. A distinct change in the brightness of one or more numbers in display.
4. One or more digits in the display are not lighting.
5. Display indicates a number different from one touched, for example, key in 5 and 3 appears in the display.
6. Specific numbers (for example 7 or 9) will not display when key pad is touched.
7. Display does not count down with time blinking or up with clock operation.
8. Display obviously jumps in time while counting down.
9. Display counts down too fast while cooking.
10. Each indicator light does not turn on after setting cooking cycle.
11. Display time of day does not reappear when cooking is finished.
2. Some inputs Replace key Everything works Defective key Replace key
cannot be membrane as specified. membrane membrane
programmed. assembly and assembly. assembly.
check operation.
3. Display shows a Defective PCB Replace PCB
Still have trouble.
number or figure assembly. assembly.
different from one
touched.
4. Random
programming
when touching
other pads.
5. Display is fixed
at some figure
and can not
accept any
input.
5-12
(TROUBLE 2) Oven does not operate at all; Display window does not display any figures,
and no input is accepted.
NOTE : All these switches must be replaced at the same time. Refer to page 5-7, 5-8
Continuity.
2. Fan motor or
oven lamp do Check fan motor. Abnormal Defective fan motor. Replace fan motor.
not turn on.
Check oven lamp. Abnormal Defective oven lamp. Replace oven lamp.
Normal
(TROUBLE 4) Oven seems to be operating but little heat is produced in oven load.
Normal
Normal
Normal
NOTE : • Make sure the wire leads are in the correct position.
• When removing the wire leads from the parts, be sure to grasp the connector, not the wires.
• When removing the magnetron, be sure to install the magnetron gasket in the correct position
and in good condition.
5-15
#EV#
EXPLODED VIEW
INTRODUCTION
6-1
#EV#
DOOR PARTS
15006A
13581A 13552A
13536A
13213A
14890A
13720D
14026A
14970A
6-2
#EV#
24781M
23572A
268711
WTP018
23506A
24510L
24970A
250201
6-3
#EV#
33112U
WTT021
33052A
For model
WTT010
MS-1144DP
For model
WTT020
MS-1144DB
33390G
35889A
36549S
WTP013
6-4
#EV#
WSZ085
466001
43500A
466003
466001
6-5
#EV#
INTERIOR PARTS
WSZ002
568771 56411A
50FZZA
56930V
55006F
WTT028 56549F
54974S
WSZ002
55900A
WTT037
WSZ002
34930W
WSZ002
WSZ002 50CZZH
56324A
WSZ002
56912B WSZ002
56851C
54980A
948501
54810C
WTT028
55262A
6-6
#EV#
56170D
63303A
63302A
948502
647781
WTT028
WSZ002
WTT021
6-7