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    Strengthening Using SikaWrap

    Uploaded by

    Alin Apo

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Strengthening Using SikaWrap

    Uploaded by

    Alin Apo
    86 views8 pages

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    Strengthening using SikaWrap.doc

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    86 views8 pages

    Strengthening Using SikaWrap

    Uploaded by

    Alin Apo

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    CarboDur® Structural Strengthening Systems

    Tee Section Cross section properties

    1000 mm f’c = 27.6 Mpa AS = 3 277 mm²


    fy = 414 MPa h = 600 mm
    100 mm d = 550 mm hf = 100 mm
    b = 1 000 mm AV = 142 mm²
    600 mm bw = 300 mm L = 8.00 m
    s = 230 mm

    #3 Stirrup @ 230 mm 35 mm
    300 mm Loads
    4 # 10
    wD = 24 kN/m wL = 27 kN/m
     

    1
    CarboDur® Structural Strengthening Systems

    Assume simple support : MD = wD l²/ 8 = 192 kN.m ML = wL l²/ 8 = 216 kN.m

    Shear at d from the support : VD = wD l/ 2 - wD d = 82.8 kN

    VL = wL l/ 2 – wL d = 93.2 kN

    Factored Loads : 1.4 wD + 1.7 wL = 79.5 kN/m

    Mu = 1.4MD + 1.7ML = 636 kNm

    Vu = 1.4VD + 1.7VL = 274.3 kNm

    1.2(VD + VL) = 211.1 kN

    2
    CarboDur® Structural Strengthening Systems

    Check Unstrengthened Section

    Neutral axis falls within the flange depth  Strengthening using SikaWrap possible

    Concrete and steel contributions :


     d   550 
    iVni  i 0.166 f ' c bw d  Av f y  0.85  0.166  27.6  300  550  142  414 
     s   230 
     

    i Vni = 241.8 kN > 1.2 (VD + VL) = 211.1 kN OK

    3
    CarboDur® Structural Strengthening Systems

    Strengthening using SikaWrap

    cVc+sVs+LVL ≥ 1.4VD+1.7VL = Vu
     cVc  c 0.166

    f ' c bw d   122.3
     kN

    d
     sVs  s Av f y s  119.4 kN

     V  Vu  cVc  sVs  274.3  122.3  119 .4  32.6 kN


    L L

    4
    CarboDur® Structural Strengthening Systems

    SikaWrap Hex-230C Characteristics

    Tensile Strength Modulus of Thickness of the Elongation at


    Fabric of the fibers elasticity of the fibers break of the fibers
    [MPa] fibers [MPa] [mm] [%]

    SikaWrap Hex-230C 3 500 230 000 0.13 1.5

    Required nominal shear strength : L VL = 2 tL EL L hc cot

    V   cVc   sV s 32.6
    t  u   0.05 mm of fibers
    L 2E  hc cot 2  230000  0.004  341 cot 45
    L L

    Try using 1 layer SikaWrap Hex-230C (fibers area : 0.13 mm)

    5
    CarboDur® Structural Strengthening Systems

    1.Check Nominal Shear Strength Based on Concrete Bond Strength

    Lc VL = Lc 2 vb Ab = 0.5  2  0.91  (f’c)1/2  hc Lb cot


    Lc VL = 163 kN > 32.6 kN OK

    2.Check Nominal Shear Strength Based on Tensile Strength of FRP

    L VLLc VL = L 2 fLu tL hc cot = 0.45  2  3 500  0.13  341 cot 45°


    Lc VL = 139.6 kN > 32.6 kN OK

    6
    CarboDur® Structural Strengthening Systems

    3.Check Nominal Shear Strength Based on Shear Strength of


    Sikadur-330

    La La VL = La 2 Ab fa = 0.40  2  341  100 cot 45° 15


    LaVL = 409.2 kN > 32.6 kN OK

    4.Check the Overall Contribution by Steel and SikaWrap Hex-230C

    V V  2/3 f 'c bwd


    L S

    119 .4 163 2 2
    V V    466.5 kN f ' c bwd  27.6  300  550  577.9
    S L 0.85 0.5 3 3
    kN
    OK

    7
    CarboDur® Structural Strengthening Systems

    5.Check no Brittle Failure in Compression Struts in Concrete

    1
    According to Eurocode 2, V V  f bw0.9d (1  cot )
    R Rd 2 2 cd

    1 27.6
    V    300  0.9  550  1366 kN
    Rd 2 2 1.5

    122.3 119 .4 163


    V  Vc  Vs  V     618.4 kN OK
    R L 0.85 0.85 0.5

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