Meiosis: First Look

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Meiosis: First Look

The following images illustrate the key stages of meiosis. Clicking on each of the thumbnail
images will bring up a larger, labeled version of the described scene.

To see the Flash movie for the following sequence of images, click here.

Meiosis begins with


Meiosis I. The first stage in
Meiosis I is prophase I.
During this stage the DNA
condenses into
chromosomes.

During prophase I,
homologous chromosomes
pair up and exchange
sections of DNA. This is
called recombination or
crossing over.

This is followed by
metaphase I where the
connected pairs of
chromosomes align at the
middle of the cell.
After the pairs of
chromosomes are aligned,
anaphase I begins. During
this stage, the microtubules,
or spindle fibers, pull the
homologous chromosomes
apart and move them to
opposite ends of the cell.

Telophase I is next. Here


the spindle fibers are broken
up, new nuclear membranes
form, the chromosomes
uncoil, and the cell divides
into two daughter cells.

The next phase of meiosis


is called Meiosis II. This
begins with prophase II.
During this stage the
chromosomes condense once
again, the nuclear membrane
breaks down, and the spindle
apparatus forms in each of
the two new cells.
This is followed by
metaphase II. Here the
spindle fibers attach to the
chromosomes and again
align them at the middle of
the new cells.

Next, during anaphase II,


the sister chromatids are
pulled to opposite ends of
the cells, and the cells
elongate.

Finally, during telophase II,


the sister chromosomes
uncoil, new nuclear
membranes form, and the
two cells are divided again,
forming four new haploid
cells called gametes.

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