CALCULATION OF LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY OF PILE(AL)

Founding Level = RL 61.3

MSL = RL 85.43
diameter of pile = 1.5 m
Maimum depth of over burden may be = 20d = 20 X 1.5
considered
Vertical load carrying capacity

As per IRC:78-2014

Axial load carrying capacity of pile is given by

Qu = Ru + Rf

Where Ru = ultimate base resistance

Rf = Ultimate shaft resistance Ng
The ultimate base resistance of pile as follows
Ru = Ap Nc Cp +Ap(0.5 D Ng +Pq Nq)
= X' + Y' where
X' = ApNcCp
Y' = Ap X (0.5 XD X ϒ x Nϒ
The ultimate side resistance of pile due to friction as follows
Rf = a C' As + K Pdi tanδ Asi
= X + Y a C' As
X = K Pdi tanδ Asi

Ap = Cross section of pile toe

Nc = Bearing capacity usually taken as 9
Cp = Avg cohesion of pile tip
Ap = Reduction factor
C' = Average cohesion through out pile length
As = Surface area of pile shaft
Ap = Cross sectional area of pile toe
D = Stem diameter
δ = effective unit weight of soil at pile toe
Pd= = effective over burden pressure at pile toe
K = coefficient of earth pressure
Pdi = effective over burden pressurefor the ith layer
d = angle of friction between pile and soil in degrees
Asi = surface area of pile stem in the ith layer where I varies from 1 to n

Layer level C f Moisture Bulk Specific Dry void ratio saturated

content density gravity density density

85.43 t/m2 degrees ratio t/m3 t/m3

 1 84.7 20 0.1 1.969 2.74 1.79 0.531 2.137
2 81.7 20 0.1 1.968 2.74 1.79 0.532 2.136
3 78.7 20 0.1 1.955 2.73 1.78 0.536 2.126
4 75.7 3.9 11 0.27 1.838 2.58 1.45 0.783 1.886
5 74.2 3.9 11 0.27 1.841 2.58 1.45 0.780 1.888
6 71.2 4.5 9 0.23 1.819 2.56 1.48 0.731 1.901
7 68.2 4.4 9 0.22 1.826 2.57 1.50 0.717 1.914
8 65.2 5.4 5 0.25 1.816 2.53 1.45 0.741 1.879
9 62.2 5.4 5 0.26 1.827 2.53 1.45 0.745 1.877
10 61.3 5.4 5 0.26 1.827 2.53 1.45 0.745 1.877

Q safe due tp frictiom

Layer level depth of Y
strata for Avg over
a C Asi a C' As k burden K Pdi
over
burden t/m2 pressure tanδ Asi
0 85.43 3.6
1 84.7 0.73 0.3 0 3.440 0.000 1.5 0.415 0.78
2 81.7 3 0.3 0 14.137 0.000 1.5 2.534 19.56
3 78.7 3 0.3 0 14.137 0.000 1.5 5.928 45.75
4 75.7 3 0.3 3.9 14.137 16.540 1.5 8.946 36.88
5 74.2 1.5 0.3 3.9 7.069 8.270 1.5 10.942 22.55
6 71.2 3 0.3 4.5 14.137 19.085 1.5 12.959 43.53
7 68.2 3 0.4 4.4 14.137 24.881 1.5 15.683 52.67
8 65.2 3 0.4 5.4 14.137 30.536 1.5 18.372 34.08
9 62.2 3 0.4 5.4 14.137 30.536 1.5 21.005 38.97
10 61.3 0.9 0.4 5.4 4.241 9.161 1.5 22.715 12.64

Q safe due end bearing

Pile diameter = 1.5 m
K = 1.5
a = 0.3

Qu safe due to end bearing

End bearing capacity pile at foundation level

Ap X (0.5 XD X ϒ x Nϒ+ Pd XNq)+ApNcCp

End bearing capacity of pile at founding level

End bearing capacity of pile at founding level
 For cohesive soil End bearing capacity of pile at founding level
Ap Nc Cp For Granular soil
Ap = 1.767146 Ap = 1.7671
Nc = 9 D = 1.5
Cp = 5.4 Pd = 24.130
Qultimate = 85.88329 ϒ = 1
f = 5
Corrected N value Nq = 1.57
Ng = 0.45
Q ultimate= 67.54

Ultimate capacitydue to end bearing = 153.43

Q safe due to end bearing = 153.43 / 2.5 = 61.37

Total Qsafe = X + Y

= 239.94 Ton
 = 30 m
> 24.13

For cohesive soil

For Granular Soil

For cohesive soil

For Granular Soil

es from 1 to n

submerge depth of length over cumulativ Avg over Avg SPT

d density strata for burden e over burden value 'N'
over pressure burden pressure
burden pressure
10.5
 1.137 0.73 0.73 0.830 0.830 0.415 12
1.136 3 3 3.408 4.238 2.534 15
1.126 3 3 3.379 7.617 5.928 16.5
0.886 3 3 2.659 10.276 8.946 18
0.888 1.5 1.5 1.332 11.607 10.942 19.5
0.901 3 3 2.704 14.311 12.959 22.5
0.914 3 3 2.743 17.054 15.683 25.5
0.879 3 3 2.636 19.690 18.372 28.5
0.877 3 3 2.631 22.320 21.005 31.5
0.877 0.9 0.9 0.789 23.110 22.715

Factor of
QU= safety
X+Y 2.5
t t

446 178.6

N value boring Driven

<4 0.7 1
4 to 8 0.5 0.7
8 to 15 0.4 0.4
> 15 0.3 0.3

N f
10 30
of pile at founding level
of pile at founding level 15 31.2
20 33
m2 25 34.8
m 30 36
35 37.2
40 38.5
45 39.8
50 40.8
55 41.8
t 60 42.6
65 43
70 44
75 44.2
77 44.3
t
11.27
BEARING CAPACITY FACTORS
f Nc Nq Ng
0 5.14 1 0
5 6.49 1.57 0.45
10 8.35 2.47 1.22
15 10.98 3.94 2.65
20 14.83 6.4 5.39
25 20.72 10.66 10.88
30 30.14 18.4 22.4
35 46.12 33.3 48.03
40 75.31 64.2 109.41
45 138.88 134.88 271.76
50 266.89 319.07 762.89
237.6714 t/m3

6.25 N/mm2
 CALCULATION OF LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY OF PILE(AR)

Founding Level = RL 61.3

MSL = RL 85.43
diameter of pile = 1.5 m
Maimum depth of over burden may be = 20d = 20 X 1.5
considered
Vertical load carrying capacity

As per IRC:78-2014

Axial load carrying capacity of pile is given by

Qu = Ru + Rf

Where Ru = ultimate base resistance

Rf = Ultimate shaft resistance Ng
The ultimate base resistance of pile as follows
Ru = Ap Nc Cp +Ap(0.5 D Ng +Pq Nq)
= X' + Y' where
X' = ApNcCp
Y' = Ap X (0.5 XD X ϒ x Nϒ
The ultimate side resistance of pile due to friction as follows
Rf = a C' As + K Pdi tanδ Asi
= X + Y a C' As
X = K Pdi tanδ Asi

Ap = Cross section of pile toe

Nc = Bearing capacity usually taken as 9
Cp = Avg cohesion of pile tip
Ap = Reduction factor
C' = Average cohesion through out pile length
As = Surface area of pile shaft
Ap = Cross sectional area of pile toe
D = Stem diameter
δ = effective unit weight of soil at pile toe
Pd= = effective over burden pressure at pile toe
K = coefficient of earth pressure
Pdi = effective over burden pressurefor the ith layer
d = angle of friction between pile and soil in degrees
Asi = surface area of pile stem in the ith layer where I varies from 1 to n

Layer level C f Moisture Bulk Specific Dry void ratio saturated

content density gravity density density

85.43 t/m2 degrees ratio t/m3 t/m3

 1 83.6 0 20 0.1 1.979 2.73 1.80 0.517 2.140
2 80.6 4.1 10 0.27 1.851 2.58 1.46 0.770 1.893
3 77.6 4.6 8 0.24 1.828 2.55 1.47 0.730 1.896
4 74.6 4.4 9 0.23 1.825 2.56 1.48 0.725 1.904
4 71.6 5.4 5 0.25 1.814 2.53 1.45 0.743 1.878
5 68.6 5.6 4 0.26 1.823 2.53 1.45 0.749 1.875
6 65.6 5.6 4 0.26 1.829 2.53 1.45 0.743 1.878
7 62.6 5.6 4 0.27 1.838 2.53 1.45 0.748 1.875
8 61.3 5.8 3 0.28 1.845 2.53 1.44 0.755 1.872

Q safe due tp frictiom

Layer level depth of Y
strata for Avg over
a C Asi a C' As k burden K Pdi
over
burden t/m2 pressure tanδ Asi
0 85.43
1 83.6 1.83 0.3 0 8.624 0.000 1.5 1.043 4.91
2 80.6 3 0.3 4.1 14.137 17.389 1.5 3.425 12.81
3 77.6 3 0.4 4.6 14.137 26.012 1.5 6.108 18.20
4 74.6 3 0.4 4.4 14.137 24.881 1.5 8.809 29.58
4 71.6 3 0.4 5.4 14.137 30.536 1.5 11.481 21.30
5 68.6 3 0.4 5.6 14.137 31.667 1.5 14.110 20.92
6 65.6 3 0.4 5.6 14.137 31.667 1.5 16.739 24.82
7 62.6 3 0.4 5.6 14.137 31.667 1.5 19.369 28.72
8 61.3 1.3 0.4 5.8 6.126 14.213 1.5 21.248 10.23

Q safe due end bearing

Pile diameter = 1.5 m
K = 1.5
a = 0.3

Qu safe due to end bearing

End bearing capacity pile at foundation level

Ap X (0.5 XD X ϒ x Nϒ+ Pd XNq)+ApNcCp

End bearing capacity of pile at founding level

For cohesive soil End bearing capacity of pile at founding level
Ap Nc Cp For Granular soil
Ap = 1.767146 Ap = 1.7671
Nc = 9 D = 1.5
Cp = 5.8 Pd = 24.130
Qultimate = 92.24501 ϒ = 1
f = 3
Corrected N value Nq = 1.342
Ng = 0.27
Q ultimate= 57.58

Ultimate capacitydue to end bearing = 149.83

Q safe due to end bearing = 149.83 / 2.5 = 59.93

Total Qsafe = X + Y

= 211.75 Ton
 = 30 m
> 24.13

For cohesive soil

For Granular Soil

For cohesive soil

For Granular Soil

es from 1 to n

submerge depth of length over cumulativ Avg over Avg SPT

d density strata for burden e over burden value 'N'
over pressure burden pressure
burden pressure
 1.140 1.83 1.83 2.086 2.086 1.043
0.893 3 3 2.678 4.764 3.425
0.896 3 3 2.688 7.452 6.108
0.904 3 3 2.712 10.165 8.809
0.878 3 3 2.633 12.798 11.481
0.875 3 3 2.625 15.422 14.110
0.878 3 3 2.634 18.056 16.739
0.875 3 3 2.626 20.682 19.369
0.872 1.3 1.3 1.133 21.815 21.248

Factor of
QU= safety
X+Y 2.5
t t

380 151.8

N value boring Driven

<4 0.7 1
4 to 8 0.5 0.7
8 to 15 0.4 0.4
> 15 0.3 0.3

of pile at founding level

m2 N f
m 10 30
15 31.2
20 33
25 34.8
30 36
35 37.2
t 40 38.5
45 39.8
50 40.8
55 41.8
60 42.6
t 65 43
70 44
75 44.2
77 44.3
BEARING CAPACITY FACTORS
f Nc Nq
0 5.14 1
5 6.49 1.57
10 8.35 2.47
15 10.98 3.94
20 14.83 6.4
25 20.72 10.66
30 30.14 18.4
35 46.12 33.3
40 75.31 64.2
45 138.88 134.88
50 266.89 319.07
237.6714 t/m3

6.25 N/mm2
CITY FACTORS
Ng
0
0.45
1.22
2.65
5.39
10.88
22.4
48.03
109.41
271.76
762.89
 CALCULATION OF LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY OF PILE(AL)

Founding Level = RL 61.3

MSL = RL 85.43
diameter of pile = 1.5 m
Maimum depth of over burden may be = 20d = 20 X 1.5
considered
Vertical load carrying capacity

As per IRC:78-2014

Axial load carrying capacity of pile is given by

Qu = Ru + Rf

Where Ru = ultimate base resistance

Rf = Ultimate shaft resistance Ng
The ultimate base resistance of pile as follows
Ru = Ap Nc Cp +Ap(0.5 D Ng +Pq Nq)
= X' + Y' where
X' = ApNcCp
Y' = Ap X (0.5 XD X ϒ x Nϒ
The ultimate side resistance of pile due to friction as follows
Rf = a C' As + K Pdi tanδ Asi
= X + Y a C' As
X = K Pdi tanδ Asi

Ap = Cross section of pile toe

Nc = Bearing capacity usually taken as 9
Cp = Avg cohesion of pile tip
Ap = Reduction factor
C' = Average cohesion through out pile length
As = Surface area of pile shaft
Ap = Cross sectional area of pile toe
D = Stem diameter
δ = effective unit weight of soil at pile toe
Pd= = effective over burden pressure at pile toe
K = coefficient of earth pressure
Pdi = effective over burden pressurefor the ith layer
d = angle of friction between pile and soil in degrees
Asi = surface area of pile stem in the ith layer where I varies from 1 to n

Layer level C f Moisture Bulk Specific Dry void ratio saturated

content density gravity density density

85.43 t/m2 degrees ratio t/m3 t/m3

 1 83.93 5.2 6 0.27 1.839 2.53 1.45 0.747 1.876
2 80.93 5.3 6 0.27 1.843 2.53 1.45 0.743 1.878
3 77.93 5.4 5 0.27 1.838 2.53 1.45 0.748 1.875
4 74.93 5.4 5 0.27 1.839 2.53 1.45 0.747 1.876
5 71.93 5.5 5 0.27 1.834 2.52 1.44 0.745 1.871
6 68.93 5.5 5 0.27 1.842 2.53 1.45 0.744 1.877
7 65.93 5.2 6 0.27 1.841 2.53 1.45 0.745 1.877
8 62.93 5.6 6 0.27 1.838 2.53 1.45 0.748 1.875
9 61.3 5.6 6 0.27 1.839 2.53 1.45 0.747 1.876

Q safe due tp frictiom

Layer level depth of Y
strata for Avg over
a C Asi a C' As k burden K Pdi
over
burden t/m2 pressure tanδ Asi
0 85.43 3.6
1 83.93 1.5 0.4 5.2 7.069 14.703 1.5 0.657 0.73
2 80.93 3 0.4 5.3 14.137 29.971 1.5 2.630 5.86
3 77.93 3 0.4 5.4 14.137 30.536 1.5 5.259 9.76
4 74.93 3 0.4 5.4 14.137 30.536 1.5 7.885 14.63
5 71.93 3 0.4 5.5 14.137 31.102 1.5 10.506 19.49
6 68.93 3 0.4 5.5 14.137 31.102 1.5 13.128 24.36
7 65.93 3 0.4 5.2 14.137 29.405 1.5 15.758 35.12
8 62.93 3 0.4 5.6 14.137 31.667 1.5 18.386 40.98
9 61.3 1.63 0.4 5.6 7.681 17.206 1.5 20.413 24.72

Q safe due end bearing

Pile diameter = 1.5 m
K = 1.5
a = 0.3

Qu safe due to end bearing

End bearing capacity pile at foundation level

Ap X (0.5 XD X ϒ x Nϒ+ Pd XNq)+ApNcCp

End bearing capacity of pile at founding level

For cohesive soil End bearing capacity of pile at founding level
Ap Nc Cp For Granular soil
Ap = 1.767146 Ap = 1.7671
Nc = 9 D = 1.5
Cp = 5.6 Pd = 24.130
Qultimate = 89.06415 ϒ = 1
f = 6
Corrected N value Nq = 1.75
Ng = 0.604
Q ultimate= 75.42

Ultimate capacitydue to end bearing = 164.49

Q safe due to end bearing = 164.49 / 2.5 = 65.79

Total Qsafe = X + Y

= 234.55 Ton
 = 30 m
> 24.13

For cohesive soil

For Granular Soil

For cohesive soil

For Granular Soil

es from 1 to n

submerge depth of length over cumulativ Avg over Avg SPT

d density strata for burden e over burden value 'N'
over pressure burden pressure
burden pressure
 0.876 1.5 1.5 1.314 1.314 0.657
0.878 3 3 2.633 3.946 2.630
0.875 3 3 2.626 6.572 5.259
0.876 3 3 2.627 9.199 7.885
0.871 3 3 2.613 11.812 10.506
0.877 3 3 2.631 14.443 13.128
0.877 3 3 2.630 17.073 15.758
0.875 3 3 2.626 19.699 18.386
0.876 1.63 1.63 1.427 21.126 20.413

Factor of
QU= safety
X+Y 2.5
t t

422 168.8

N value boring Driven

<4 0.7 1
4 to 8 0.5 0.7
8 to 15 0.4 0.4
> 15 0.3 0.3

N f
10 30
of pile at founding level 15 31.2
20 33
m2 25 34.8
m 30 36
35 37.2
40 38.5
45 39.8
50 40.8
55 41.8
t 60 42.6
65 43
70 44
75 44.2
77 44.3
t
BEARING CAPACITY FACTORS
f Nc Nq Ng
0 5.14 1 0
5 6.49 1.57 0.45
10 8.35 2.47 1.22
15 10.98 3.94 2.65
20 14.83 6.4 5.39
25 20.72 10.66 10.88
30 30.14 18.4 22.4
35 46.12 33.3 48.03
40 75.31 64.2 109.41
45 138.88 134.88 271.76
50 266.89 319.07 762.89
237.6714 t/m3

6.25 N/mm2