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TXB0108
SCES643F – NOVEMBER 2006 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2014

TXB0108 8-Bit Bidirectional Voltage-Level Translator with Auto-Direction Sensing and

±15-kV ESD Protection
1 Features 3 Description
1• 1.2 V to 3.6 V on A Port and 1.65 V to 5.5 V on This 8-bit noninverting translator uses two separate
B Port (VCCA ≤ VCCB) configurable power-supply rails. The A port is
designed to track VCCA. VCCA accepts any supply
• VCC Isolation Feature – If Either VCC Input Is at voltage from 1.2 V to 3.6 V. The B port is designed to
GND, All Outputs Are in the High-Impedance track VCCB. VCCB accepts any supply voltage from
State 1.65 V to 5.5 V. This allows for universal low-voltage
• OE Input Circuit Referenced to VCCA bidirectional translation between any of the 1.2-V,
• Low Power Consumption, 4-μA Max ICC 1.5-V, 1.8-V, 2.5-V, 3.3-V, and 5-V voltage nodes.
VCCA should not exceed VCCB.
• Ioff Supports Partial-Power-Down Mode Operation
When the output-enable (OE) input is low, all outputs
• Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 100 mA Per
are placed in the high-impedance state.
JESD 78, Class II
• ESD Protection Exceeds JESD 22 The TXB0108 is designed so that the OE input circuit
is supplied by VCCA.
– A Port
– 2000-V Human-Body Model (A114-B) This device is fully specified for partial-power-down
applications using Ioff. The Ioff circuitry disables the
– 1000-V Charged-Device Model (C101) outputs, preventing damaging current backflow
– B Port through the device when it is powered down.
– ±15-kV Human-Body Model (A114-B) To ensure the high-impedance state during power-up
– ±8-kV Human-Body Model (A114-B) or power-down, OE should be tied to GND through a
(YZP Package Only) pulldown resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is
determined by the current-sourcing capability of the
– 1000-V Charged-Device Model (C101)
driver.
2 Applications Device Information(1)
• Handset PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
• Smartphone TVSOP (20) 5.00 mm x 4.40 mm
• Tablet SON (20) 2.00 mm x 4.00 mm
• Desktop PC BGA MICROSTAR
2.50 mm x 3.00 mm
TXB0108 JUNIOR (20)
TSSOP (20) 6.50 mm x 4.40 mm
VQFN (20) 4.50 mm x 3.50 mm
DSGBA (20) 1.90 mm x 2.40 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the datasheet.

Typical Application Block Diagram for TXB010X

An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
TXB0108
SCES643F – NOVEMBER 2006 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2014 www.ti.com

Table of Contents
1 Features .................................................................. 1 6.16 Operating Characteristics........................................ 9
2 Applications ........................................................... 1 6.17 Typical Characteristics .......................................... 10
3 Description ............................................................. 1 7 Parameter Measurement Information ................ 11
4 Revision History..................................................... 2 8 Detailed Description ............................................ 12
5 Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... 3 8.1 Overview ................................................................. 12
8.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 12
6 Specifications......................................................... 5
8.3 Feature Description................................................. 13
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ..................................... 5
8.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 14
6.2 Handling Ratings....................................................... 5
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions ...................... 5 9 Application and Implementation ........................ 15
6.4 Thermal Information .................................................. 6 9.1 Application Information............................................ 15
6.5 Electrical Characteristics .......................................... 6 9.2 Typical Application ................................................. 15
6.6 Timing Requirements: VCCA = 1.2 V ......................... 7 10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 17
6.7 Timing Requirements: VCCA = 1.5 V ± 0.1 V ............ 7 11 Layout................................................................... 17
6.8 Timing Requirements: VCCA = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V .......... 7 11.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 17
6.9 Timing Requirements: VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V ............ 7 11.2 Layout Example .................................................... 17
6.10 Timing Requirements: VCCA = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V .......... 7 12 Device and Documentation Support ................. 18
6.11 Switching Characteristics: VCCA = 1.2 V ................. 7 12.1 Trademarks ........................................................... 18
6.12 Switching Characteristics: VCCA = 1.5 V ± 0.1 V .... 8 12.2 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ 18
6.13 Switching Characteristics: VCCA = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V .. 8 12.3 Glossary ................................................................ 18
6.14 Switching Characteristics: VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V .... 8 13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
6.15 Switching Characteristics: VCCA = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V .... 9 Information ........................................................... 18

4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.

Changes from Revision E (April 2012) to Revision F Page

• Added Pin Configuration and Functions section, Handling Rating table, Feature Description section, Device
Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout
section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
section ................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
• Changed VOLA value 0.9 to 0.3 .............................................................................................................................................. 6

Changes from Revision D (September 2011) to Revision E Page

• Added notes to pin out graphics............................................................................................................................................. 3

Changes from Revision C (August 2011) to Revision D Page

• Added ±8-kV Human-Body Model (A114-B) (YZP Package Only) to Features ..................................................................... 1

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5 Pin Configuration and Functions

DQS PACKAGE PW PACKAGE RGY PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW) (TOP VIEW) (TOP VIEW)
YZP PACKAGE
A1 1 20 B1 (BALL SIDE VIEW)

A1

B1
A1 1 20 B1
A2 2 19 B2
A3 3 18 B3 VCCA 2 19 VCCB 1 20
E B6 B8 A8 A6
A4 4 17 B4 A2 3 18 B2 VCCA 2 19 VCCB
VCCA 5 16 VCCB A3 4 17 B3 A2 3 18 B2
OE 6 15 GND D GND B7 A7 OE
A4 5 16 B4 A3 4 17 B3
A5 7 14 B5 A4 5 16 B4
A6 8 13 B6 A5 6 15 B5 C VCCB B5 A5 VCCA
A5 6 15 B5
A7 9 12 B7 A6 7 14 B6
A6 7 14 B6 B B4 B3 A3 A4
A8 10 11 B8 A7 8 13 B7
A7 8 13 B7
A8 9 12 B8 A8 9 12 B8 A B2 B1 A1 A2
OE 10 11 GND 10 11
1 2 3 4

GND
OE
Note: For the RGY package, the exposed center thermal pad must be connected to ground.
A. Pullup resistors are not required on both sides for Logic I/O.
B. If pullup or pulldown resistors are needed, the resistor value must be over 50 kΩ.
C. 50 kΩ is a safe recommended value, if the customer can accept higher VOL or lower VOH, smaller pullup or pulldown
resistor is allowed, the draft estimation is VOL = VCCOUT × 4.5 k/(4.5 k + RPU) and VOH = VCCOUT × RDW/(4.5 k + RDW).
D. If pullup resistors are needed, please refer to the TXS0108 or contact TI.
E. For detailed information, please refer to application note SCEA043.

GXY OR ZXY PACKAGE

(BOTTOM VIEW)
1 2 3 4 5

D
C

B
A

Pin Functions
PIN
I/O (1) FUNCTION
NAME PW, RGY NO. DQS NO. YZP NO.
A1 1 1 A3 I/O Input/output 1. Referenced to VCCA.
VCCA 2 5 C4 S A-port supply voltage. 1.1 V ≤ VCCA ≤ 3.6 V, VCCA ≤ VCCB.
A2 3 2 A4 I/O Input/output 2. Referenced to VCCA.
A3 4 3 B3 I/O Input/output 3. Referenced to VCCA.
A4 5 4 B4 I/O Input/output 4. Referenced to VCCA.
A5 6 7 C3 I/O Input/output 5. Referenced to VCCA.
A6 7 8 E4 I/O Input/output 6. Referenced to VCCA.
A7 8 9 D3 I/O Input/output 7. Referenced to VCCA.
A8 9 10 E3 I/O Input/output 8. Referenced to VCCA.
OE 10 6 D4 I Output enable. Pull OE low to place all outputs in 3-state mode. Referenced to VCCA.
GND 11 15 D1 S Ground
B8 12 11 E2 I/O Input/output 8. Referenced to VCCB.
B7 13 12 D2 I/O Input/output 7. Referenced to VCCB.
B6 14 13 E1 I/O Input/output 6. Referenced to VCCB.
B5 15 14 C2 I/O Input/output 5. Referenced to VCCB.

(1) I = input, O = output, I/O = input and output, S = power supply

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Pin Functions (continued)

PIN
I/O (1) FUNCTION
NAME PW, RGY NO. DQS NO. YZP NO.
B4 16 17 B1 I/O Input/output 4. Referenced to VCCB.
B3 17 18 B2 I/O Input/output 3. Referenced to VCCB.
B2 18 19 A1 I/O Input/output 2. Referenced to VCCB.
VCCB 19 16 C1 S B-port supply voltage. 1.65 V ≤ VCCB ≤ 5.5 V.
B1 20 20 A2 I/O Input/output 1. Referenced to VCCB.
Thermal
— — For the RGY package, the exposed center thermal pad must be connected to ground.
Pad

Pin Assignments (20-Ball GXY/ZXY Package)

1 2 3 4 5
D VCCB B2 B4 B6 B8
C B1 B3 B5 B7 GND
B A1 A3 A5 A7 OE
A VCCA A2 A4 A6 A8

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6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN MAX UNIT
VCCA Supply voltage range –0.5 4.6 V
VCCB Supply voltage range –0.5 6.5 V
VI Input voltage range (2) –0.5 6.5 V
VO Voltage range applied to any output in the high-impedance or power-off state (2) –0.5 6.5 V
A inputs –0.5 VCCA + 0.5
VO Voltage range applied to any output in the high or low state (2) (3)
V
B inputs –0.5 VCCB + 0.5
IIK Input clamp current VI < 0 –50 mA
IOK Output clamp current VO < 0 –50 mA
IO Continuous output current ±50 mA
Continuous current through VCCA, VCCB, or GND ±100 mA

(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating
Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) The input and output negative-voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
(3) The value of VCCA and VCCB are provided in the recommended operating conditions table.

6.2 Handling Ratings

MIN MAX UNIT
Tstg Storage temperature range –65 150 °C
Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001, all 2
pins (1), A Port
Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001, all –15 15
pins (1), B Port
Charged device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification 1
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge kV
JESD22-C101, all pins (2), A Port
Charged device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification –8 8
JESD22-C101, all pins (2), A Port (YZP Package only)
Charged device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification 1
JESD22-C101, all pins (2), B Port

(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) (2)

VCCA VCCB MIN MAX UNIT

VCCA 1.2 3.6
Supply voltage V
VCCB 1.65 5.5
Data inputs VCCI x 0.65 (3) VCCI
VIH High-level input voltage 1.2 V to 3.6 V 1.65 V to 5.5 V V
OE VCCA x 0.65 5.5
Data inputs 1.2 V to 5.5 V 0 VCCI x 0.35 (3)
VIL Low-level input voltage 1.65 V to 5.5 V V
OE 1.2 V to 3.6 V 0 VCCA x 0.35
A-port inputs 1.2 V to 3.6 V 1.65 V to 5.5 V 40
Input transition
Δt/Δv 1.65 V to 3.6 V 40 ns/V
rise or fall rate B-port inputs 1.2 V to 3.6 V
4.5 V to 5.5 V 30
TA Operating free-air temperature –40 85 °C

(1) The A and B sides of an unused data I/O pair must be held in the same state, i.e., both at VCCI or both at GND.
(2) VCCA must be less than or equal to VCCB and must not exceed 3.6 V.
(3) VCCI is the supply voltage associated with the input port.

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6.4 Thermal Information

TXB0108
THERMAL METRIC (1) PW RGY DQS YZP GXY ZXY UNIT
20 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 101.8 35.3 108.5 66.2 156.7 156.7
RθJC(to
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 35.5 42.1 32.3 0.4 39.9 39.9
p)
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 52.8 11.1 42.4 52.0 85.9 85.9
°C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 2.2 0.7 0.7 1.5 1.1 1.1
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 52.2 11.2 42 51.9 85.4 85.4
RθJC(b
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance – 3.8 – – – –
ot)

(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.

6.5 Electrical Characteristics

over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) (2)
TEST TA = 25°C –40°C to 85°C
PARAMETER VCCA VCCB UNIT
CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX
1.2 V 1.1
VOHA IOH = –20 μA V
1.4 V to 3.6 V VCCA – 0.4
1.2 V 0.3
VOLA IOL = 20 μA V
1.4 V to 3.6 V 0.4
VOHB IOH = –20 μA 1.65 V to 5.5 V VCCB – 0.4 V
VOLB IOL = 20 μA 1.65 V to 5.5 V 0.4 V
II OE 1.2 V to 3.6 V 1.65 V to 5.5 V ±1 ±2 μA
A port 0V 0 V to 5.5 V ±1 ±2
Ioff μA
B port 0 V to 3.6 V 0V ±1 ±2
IOZ A or B port OE = GND 1.2 V to 3.6 V 1.65 V to 5.5 V ±1 ±2 μA
1.2 V 0.06
1.65 V to 5.5 V
VI = VCCI or GND, 1.4 V to 3.6 V 5
ICCA μA
IO = 0 3.6 V 0V 2
0V 5.5 V –2
1.2 V 3.4
1.65 V to 5.5 V
VI = VCCI or GND, 1.4 V to 3.6 V 5
ICCB μA
IO = 0 3.6 V 0V –2
0V 5.5 V 2
VI = VCCI or GND, 1.2 V 3.5
ICCA + ICCB 1.65 V to 5.5 V μA
IO = 0 1.4 V to 3.6 V 10
VI = VCCI or GND, 1.2 V 0.05
ICCZA IO = 0, 1.65 V to 5.5 V μA
OE = GND 1.4 V to 3.6 V 5
VI = VCCI or GND, 1.2 V 3.3
ICCZB IO = 0, 1.65 V to 5.5 V μA
OE = GND 1.4 V to 3.6 V 5
CI OE 1.2 V to 3.6 V 1.65 V to 5.5 V 5 5.5 pF
A port 5 6.5
Cio 1.2 V to 3.6 V 1.65 V to 5.5 V pF
B port 8 10

(1) VCCI is the supply voltage associated with the input port.
(2) VCCO is the supply voltage associated with the output port.

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6.6 Timing Requirements: VCCA = 1.2 V

TA = 25°C, VCCA = 1.2 V
VCCB = 1.8 V VCCB = 2.5 V VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 5 V
UNIT
TYP TYP TYP TYP
Data rate 20 20 20 20 Mbps
tw Pulse duration Data inputs 50 50 50 50 ns

6.7 Timing Requirements: VCCA = 1.5 V ± 0.1 V

over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 1.5 V ± 0.1 V (unless otherwise noted)
VCCB = 1.8 V VCCB = 2.5 V VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 5 V
± 0.15 V ± 0.2 V ± 0.3 V ± 0.5 V UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
Data rate 50 50 50 50 Mbps
tw Pulse duration Data inputs 20 20 20 20 ns

6.8 Timing Requirements: VCCA = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V

over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V (unless otherwise noted)
VCCB = 1.8 V VCCB = 2.5 V VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 5 V
± 0.15 V ± 0.2 V ± 0.3 V ± 0.5 V UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
Data rate 52 60 60 60 Mbps
tw Pulse duration Data inputs 19 17 17 17 ns

6.9 Timing Requirements: VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V

over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V (unless otherwise noted)
VCCB = 2.5 V VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 5 V
± 0.2 V ± 0.3 V ± 0.5 V UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
Data rate 70 100 100 Mbps
tw Pulse duration Data inputs 14 10 10 ns

6.10 Timing Requirements: VCCA = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V

over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V (unless otherwise noted)
VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 5 V
± 0.3 V ± 0.5 V UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX
Data rate 100 100 Mbps
tw Pulse duration Data inputs 10 10 ns

6.11 Switching Characteristics: VCCA = 1.2 V

TA = 25°C, VCCA = 1.2 V
FROM TO VCCB = 1.8 V VCCB = 2.5 V VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 5 V
PARAMETER UNIT
(INPUT) (OUTPUT) TYP TYP TYP TYP
A B 9.5 7.9 7.6 8.5
tpd ns
B A 9.2 8.8 8.4 8
A 1 1 1 1
ten OE μs
B 1 1 1 1
A 20 17 17 18
tdis OE ns
B 20 16 15 15
trA, tfA A-port rise and fall times 4.1 4.4 4.1 3.9 ns

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Switching Characteristics: VCCA = 1.2 V (continued)

TA = 25°C, VCCA = 1.2 V
FROM TO VCCB = 1.8 V VCCB = 2.5 V VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 5 V
PARAMETER UNIT
(INPUT) (OUTPUT) TYP TYP TYP TYP
trB, tfB B-port rise and fall times 5 5 5.1 5.1 ns
tSK(O) Channel-to-channel skew 2.4 1.7 1.9 7 ns
Max data rate 20 20 20 20 Mbps

6.12 Switching Characteristics: VCCA = 1.5 V ± 0.1 V

over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 1.5 V ± 0.1 V (unless otherwise noted)
VCCB = 1.8 V VCCB = 2.5 V VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 5 V
FROM TO ± 0.15 V ± 0.2 V ± 0.3 V ± 0.5 V
PARAMETER UNIT
(INPUT) (OUTPUT)
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
A B 1.4 12.9 1.2 10.1 1.1 10 0.8 9.9
tpd ns
B A 0.9 14.2 0.7 12 0.4 11.7 0.3 13.7
A 1 1 1 1
ten OE μs
B 1 1 1 1
A 6.6 33 6.4 25.3 6.1 23.1 5.9 24.6
tdis OE ns
B 6.6 35.6 5.8 25.6 5.5 22.1 5.6 20.6
trA, tfA A-port rise and fall times 0.8 6.5 0.8 6.3 0.8 6.3 0.8 6.3 ns
trB, tfB B-port rise and fall times 1 7.3 0.7 4.9 0.7 4.6 0.6 4.6 ns
tSK(O) Channel-to-channel skew 2.6 1.9 1.6 1.3 ns
Max data rate 50 50 50 50 Mbps

6.13 Switching Characteristics: VCCA = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V

over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V (unless otherwise noted)
VCCB = 1.8 V VCCB = 2.5 V VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 5 V
FROM TO ± 0.15 V ± 0.2 V ± 0.3 V ± 0.5 V
PARAMETER UNIT
(INPUT) (OUTPUT)
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
A B 1.6 11 1.4 7.7 1.3 6.8 1.2 6.5
tpd ns
B A 1.5 12 1.2 8.4 0.8 7.6 0.5 7.1
A 1 1 1 1
ten OE μs
B 1 1 1 1
A 5.9 26.7 5.6 21.6 5.4 18.9 4.8 18.7
tdis OE ns
B 6.1 33.9 5.2 23.7 5 19.9 5 17.6
trA, tfA A-port rise and fall times 0.7 5.1 0.7 5 1 5 0.7 5 ns
trB, tfB B-port rise and fall times 1 7.3 0.7 5 0.7 3.9 0.6 3.8 ns
tSK(O) Channel-to-channel skew 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 ns
Max data rate 52 60 60 60 Mbps

6.14 Switching Characteristics: VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V

over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V (unless otherwise noted)
VCCB = 2.5 V VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 5 V
FROM TO ± 0.2 V ± 0.3 V ± 0.5 V
PARAMETER UNIT
(INPUT) (OUTPUT)
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
A B 1.1 6.4 1 5.3 0.9 4.7
tpd ns
B A 1 7 0.6 5.6 0.3 4.4

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Switching Characteristics: VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V (continued)

over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V (unless otherwise noted)
VCCB = 2.5 V VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 5 V
FROM TO ± 0.2 V ± 0.3 V ± 0.5 V
PARAMETER UNIT
(INPUT) (OUTPUT)
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 1 1 1
ten OE μs
B 1 1 1
A 5 16.9 4.9 15 4.5 13.8
tdis OE ns
B 4.8 21.8 4.5 17.9 4.4 15.2
trA, tfA A-port rise and fall times 0.8 3.6 0.6 3.6 0.5 3.5 ns
trB, tfB B-port rise and fall times 0.6 4.9 0.7 3.9 0.6 3.2 ns
tSK(O) Channel-to-channel skew 0.4 0.3 0.3 ns
Max data rate 70 100 100 Mbps

6.15 Switching Characteristics: VCCA = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V

over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V (unless otherwise noted)
VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 5 V
FROM TO ± 0.3 V ± 0.5 V
PARAMETER UNIT
(INPUT) (OUTPUT)
MIN MAX MIN MAX
A B 0.9 4.9 0.8 4
tpd ns
B A 0.5 5.4 0.2 4
A 1 1
ten OE μs
B 1 1
A 4.5 13.9 4.1 12.4
tdis OE ns
B 4.1 17.3 4 14.4
trA, tfA A-port rise and fall times 0.5 3 0.5 3 ns
trB, tfB B-port rise and fall times 0.7 3.9 0.6 3.2 ns
tSK(O) Channel-to-channel skew 0.4 0.3 ns
Max data rate 100 100 Mbps

6.16 Operating Characteristics

TA = 25°C
VCCA
1.2 V 1.2 V 1.5 V 1.8 V 2.5 V 2.5 V 3.3 V
VCCB
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS UNIT
3.3 V
5V 1.8 V 1.8 V 1.8 V 2.5 V 5V to
5V
TYP TYP TYP TYP TYP TYP TYP
A-port input, B-port output 9 8 7 7 7 7 8
CpdA CL = 0, f = 10 MHz,
B-port input, A-port output tr = tf = 1 ns, 12 11 11 11 11 11 11
pF
A-port input, B-port output OE = VCCA 35 26 27 27 27 27 28
CpdB (outputs enabled)
B-port input, A-port output 26 19 18 18 18 20 21
A-port input, B-port output 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
CpdA CL = 0, f = 10 MHz,
B-port input, A-port output tr = tf = 1 ns, 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
pF
A-port input, B-port output OE = GND 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03
CpdB (outputs disabled)
B-port input, A-port output 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03

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6.17 Typical Characteristics

VCCB = 3.3 V VCCB = 3.3 V

Figure 1. Input Capacitance for OE Pin (CI) vs Power Supply Figure 2. Capacitance for A Port I/O Pins (CIO) vs Power
(VCCA) Supply (VCCA)

VCCA = 1.8 V

Figure 3. Capacitance fpr B Port I/O Pins (CIO) vs Power Supply (VCCB)

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7 Parameter Measurement Information

2 × VCCO

50 kW S1 Open
From Output From Output
Under Test Under Test

15 pF 1 MW 15 pF 50 kW

TEST S1
LOAD CIRCUIT FOR MAX DATA RATE, LOAD CIRCUIT FOR
tPZL/tPLZ 2 × VCCO
PULSE DURATION PROPAGATION ENABLE/DISABLE
TIME MEASUREMENT tPHZ/tPZH Open
DELAY OUTPUT RISE AND FALL TIME
MEASUREMENT

VCCI
Input VCCI/2 VCCI/2
0V

tPLH tPHL
tw
0.9 y VCCO
VOH
Output VCCI
VCCO/2 VCCO/2
0.1 y VCCO
VOL Input VCCI/2 VCCI/2
tr tf
0V

VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS

PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES PULSE DURATION

A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.

B. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRRv10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, dv/dt ≥ 1 V/ns.
C. The outputs are measured one at a time, with one transition per measurement.
D. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd.
E. VCCI is the VCC associated with the input port.
F. VCCO is the VCC associated with the output port.
G. All parameters and waveforms are not applicable to all devices.

Figure 4. Load Circuits and Voltage Waveforms

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8 Detailed Description

8.1 Overview
The TXB0108 device is an 8-bit, directionless voltage-level translator specifically designed for translating logic
voltage levels. The A port is able to accept I/O voltages ranging from 1.2 V to 3.6 V, while the B port can accept
I/O voltages from 1.65 V to 5.5 V. The device is a buffered architecture with edge-rate accelerators (one-shots)
to improve the overall data rate. This device can only translate push-pull CMOS logic outputs. If for open-drain
signal translation, please refer to TI TXS010X products.

8.2 Functional Block Diagram

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8.3 Feature Description

8.3.1 Architecture
The TXB0108 architecture (see Figure 5) does not require a direction-control signal to control the direction of
data flow from A to B or from B to A. In a dc state, the output drivers of the TXB0108 can maintain a high or low,
but are designed to be weak so that they can be overdriven by an external driver when data on the bus starts
flowing the opposite direction. The output one-shots detect rising or falling edges on the A or B ports. During a
rising edge, the one-shot turns on the PMOS transistors (T1, T3) for a short duration, which speeds up the low-
to-high transition. Similarly, during a falling edge, the one-shot turns on the NMOS transistors (T2, T4) for a short
duration, which speeds up the high-to-low transition. The typical output impedance during output transition is 70
Ω at VCCO = 1.2 V to 1.8 V, 50 Ω at VCCO = 1.8 V to 3.3 V and 40 Ω at VCCO = 3.3 V to 5 V.
VCCA VCCB

One T1
Shot

4k

One
T2
Shot

A B

One
T3
Shot

4k

T4 One
Shot

Figure 5. Architecture of TXB0108 I/O Cell

8.3.2 Input Driver Requirements

Typical IIN vs VIN characteristics of the TXB0108 are shown in Figure 6. For proper operation, the device driving
the data I/Os of the TXB0108 must have drive strength of at least ±2 mA.

IIN

VT/4 kW

VIN

–(VD – VT)/4 kW

A. VT is the input threshold voltage of the TXB0108 (typically VCCI/2).

B. VD is the supply voltage of the external driver.

Figure 6. Typical IIN vs VIN Curve

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Feature Description (continued)

8.3.3 Output Load Considerations
TI recommends careful PCB layout practices with short PCB trace lengths to avoid excessive capacitive loading
and to ensure that proper O.S. triggering takes place. PCB signal trace-lengths should be kept short enough
such that the round-trip delay of any reflection is less than the one-shot duration. This improves signal integrity
by ensuring that any reflection sees a low impedance at the driver. The O.S. circuits have been designed to stay
on for approximately 10 ns. The maximum capacitance of the lumped load that can be driven also depends
directly on the one-shot duration. With very heavy capacitive loads, the one-shot can time-out before the signal is
driven fully to the positive rail. The O.S. duration has been set to best optimize trade-offs between dynamic ICC,
load driving capability, and maximum bit-rate considerations. Both PCB trace length and connectors add to the
capacitance that the TXB0108 output sees, so it is recommended that this lumped-load capacitance be
considered to avoid O.S. re-triggering, bus contention, output signal oscillations, or other adverse system-level
affects.

8.3.4 Enable and Disable

The TXB0108 has an OE input that is used to disable the device by setting OE = low, which places all I/Os in the
high-impedance (Hi-Z) state. The disable time (tdis) indicates the delay between when OE goes low and when
the outputs actually get disabled (Hi-Z). The enable time (ten) indicates the amount of time the user must allow
for the one-shot circuitry to become operational after the OE is high.

8.3.5 Pullup or Pulldown Resistors on I/O Lines

The TXB0108 is designed to drive capacitive loads of up to 70 pF. The output drivers of the TXB0108 have low
dc drive strength. If pullup or pulldown resistors are connected externally to the data I/Os, their values must be
kept higher than 50 kΩ to ensure that they do not contend with the output drivers of the TXB0108. For the same
reason, the TXB0108 should not be used in applications such as I2C or 1-Wire where an open-drain driver is
connected on the bidirectional data I/O. For these applications, use a device from the TI TXS01xx series of level
translators.

8.4 Device Functional Modes

The TXB0108 device has two functional modes, enabled and disabled. To disable the device, set the OE input
low, which places all I/Os in a high impedance state. Setting the OE input high will enable the device.

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9 Application and Implementation

NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.

9.1 Application Information

The TXB0108 can be used in level-translation applications for interfacing devices or systems operating at
different interface voltages with one another. It can only translate push-pull CMOS logic outputs. If for open-drain
signal translation, please refer to TI TXS010X products. Any external pulldown or pullup resistors are
recommended to be larger than 50kΩ.

9.2 Typical Application

Figure 7. Typical Operating Circuit

9.2.1 Design Requirements

For this design example, use the parameters listed in Table 1. Make sure the VCCA ≤VCCB.

Table 1. Design Parameters

DESIGN PARAMETER EXAMPLE VALUE
Input voltage range 1.2 V to 3.6 V
Output voltage range 1.65 V to 5.5 V

9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure

To begin the design process, determine the following:
• Input voltage range
- Use the supply voltage of the device that is driving the TXB0108 device to determine the input voltage
range. For a valid logic high the value must exceed the VIH of the input port. For a valid logic low, the
value must be less than the VIL of the input port.
• Output voltage range
- Use the supply voltage of the device that the TXB0108 device is driving to determine the output voltage
range.

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- Do not recommend having the external pullup or pulldown resistors. If mandatory, it is recommended
the value should be larger than 50 kΩ.
• An external pulldown or pullup resistor decreases the output VOH and VOL. Use the below equations to draft
estimate the VOH and VOL as a result of an external pulldown and pullup resistor.
VOH = VCCx × RPD / (RPD + 4.5 kΩ)
VOL = VCCx × 4.5kΩ / (RPU + 4.5 kΩ)
Where:
• VCCx is the output port supply voltage on either VCCA or VCCB
• RPD is the value of the external pull down resistor
• RPU is the value of the external pull up resistor
• 4.5 kΩ is the counting the variation of the serial resistor 4 kΩ in the I/O line.

9.2.3 Application Curves

Figure 8. Level-Translation of a 2.5-MHz Signal

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10 Power Supply Recommendations

During operation, ensure that VCCA ≤ VCCB at all times. During power-up sequencing, VCCA ≥ VCCB does not
damage the device, so any power supply can be ramped up first. The TXB0108 has circuitry that disables all
output ports when either VCC is switched off (VCCA/B = 0 V).
The output-enable (OE) input circuit is designed so that it is supplied by VCCA and when the (OE) input is low, all
outputs are placed in the high-impedance state. To ensure the high-impedance state of the outputs during
power-up or power-down, the OE input pin must be tied to GND through a pulldown resistor and must not be
enabled until VCCA and VCCB are fully ramped and stable. The minimum value of the pulldown resistor to ground
is determined by the current-sourcing capability of the driver.

11 Layout

11.1 Layout Guidelines

To ensure reliability of the device, the following common printed-circuit board layout guidelines is recommended.
• Bypass capacitors should be used on power supplies and should be placed as close as possible to the VCCA,
VCCB pin and GND pin.
• Short trace lengths should be used to avoid excessive loading.
• PCB signal trace-lengths must be kept short enough so that the round-trip delay of any reflection is less than
the one-shot duration, approximately 10 ns, ensuring that any reflection encounters low impedance at the
source driver.

11.2 Layout Example

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12 Device and Documentation Support

12.1 Trademarks
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12.2 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.

12.3 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.

13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.

18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated

Product Folder Links: TXB0108

 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 24-Aug-2018

PACKAGING INFORMATION

Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (6) (3) (4/5)

TXB0108DQSR ACTIVE USON DQS 20 3000 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 5MR
& no Sb/Br) 5MH
TXB0108PWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 20 2000 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 YE08
& no Sb/Br)
TXB0108PWRG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 20 2000 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 YE08
& no Sb/Br)
TXB0108RGYR ACTIVE VQFN RGY 20 3000 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 YE08
& no Sb/Br)
TXB0108YZPR ACTIVE DSBGA YZP 20 3000 Green (RoHS SNAGCU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 5M
& no Sb/Br)
TXB0108ZXYR ACTIVE BGA ZXY 20 2500 Green (RoHS SNAGCU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 YE08
MICROSTAR & no Sb/Br)
JUNIOR

(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.

(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.

(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.

(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.

(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.

Addendum-Page 1
 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 24-Aug-2018

(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.

Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.

In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.

Addendum-Page 2
 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 12-Jul-2018

TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION

*All dimensions are nominal

Device Package Package Pins SPQ Reel Reel A0 B0 K0 P1 W Pin1
Type Drawing Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
TXB0108DQSR USON DQS 20 3000 177.8 12.4 2.21 4.22 0.81 4.0 12.0 Q1
TXB0108RGYR VQFN RGY 20 3000 330.0 12.4 3.8 4.8 1.6 8.0 12.0 Q1
TXB0108YZPR DSBGA YZP 20 3000 180.0 8.4 1.99 2.49 0.56 4.0 8.0 Q1
TXB0108ZXYR BGA MI ZXY 20 2500 330.0 12.4 2.8 3.3 1.0 4.0 12.0 Q2
CROSTA
R JUNI
OR

Pack Materials-Page 1
 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 12-Jul-2018

*All dimensions are nominal

Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
TXB0108DQSR USON DQS 20 3000 202.0 201.0 28.0
TXB0108RGYR VQFN RGY 20 3000 355.0 350.0 50.0
TXB0108YZPR DSBGA YZP 20 3000 182.0 182.0 20.0
TXB0108ZXYR BGA MICROSTAR ZXY 20 2500 336.6 336.6 28.6
JUNIOR

Pack Materials-Page 2
 PACKAGE OUTLINE
ZXY0020A SCALE 4.800
VFBGA - 0.61 mm max height
PLASTIC BALL GRID ARRAY

3.1
B A
2.9

BALL A1 CORNER

2.6
2.4

C
0.61 MAX
SEATING PLANE

0.25 BALL TYP

TYP 0.08 C
0.15

2 TYP

SYMM
(0.5) TYP

D
(0.5) TYP

C SYMM
1.5
TYP
B
0.35
20X
0.25
A
0.5 TYP 0.15 C B A
0.05 C
1 2 3 4 5
PIN 1 ID
(WITHOUT SOLDER) 0.5 TYP

4222996/A 12/2016

NOTES:

1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.

www.ti.com
 EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
ZXY0020A VFBGA - 0.61 mm max height
PLASTIC BALL GRID ARRAY

(0.5) TYP
20X ( 0.25)
1 2 3 4 5

A
(0.5) TYP

B SYMM

SYMM

LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE

EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE:25X

( 0.25) 0.05 MAX 0.05 MIN METAL UNDER

METAL SOLDER MASK
EXPOSED METAL

SOLDER MASK EXPOSED METAL ( 0.25)

OPENING SOLDER MASK
OPENING
NON-SOLDER MASK SOLDER MASK
DEFINED DEFINED
(PREFERRED)

SOLDER MASK DETAILS

NOT TO SCALE

4222996/A 12/2016

NOTES: (continued)

3. Final dimensions may vary due to manufacturing tolerance considerations and also routing constraints.
For information, see Texas Instruments literature number SPRAA99 (www.ti.com/lit/spraa99).

www.ti.com
 EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
ZXY0020A VFBGA - 0.61 mm max height
PLASTIC BALL GRID ARRAY

(0.5) TYP
20X ( 0.25)
1 2 3 4 5

A
(0.5) TYP

B SYMM

(R0.05) TYP
D

SYMM

SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE

BASED ON 0.1 mm THICK STENCIL
SCALE: 25X

4222996/A 12/2016

NOTES: (continued)

4. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release.

www.ti.com
D: Max = 2.418 mm, Min =2.358 mm

E: Max = 1.918 mm, Min =1.858 mm

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