Literature Review

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 4

Renaker 1

Madalyn Renaker

ENG 1201

23 October 2020

Literature Review
A child or young adult that is a victim of divorce might ask the question “How

does divorce affect the children involved when it comes to their future relationships?” at some

point in their lifetime. Divorce has become a common decision in the United States; Does the

environment that children of divorced parents are exposed to make their relationships fail as

well? Undramatic divorce can be rare, emotions are fragile to everyone involved and children

can discern what it’s like to hear or see their parents arguing. That being said, are children of

divorced parents learning bad relationship habits from their parents, and can that affect the

child’s relationship in the future?

Children often at times feel like they have to act a certain way when they are with their

mother and a completely different way when they are with their father. It is common that

when a divorce has taken place, a parent wants to be seen as the “better” parent by having no

rules, for example. This leads children to have to act one way around their mother, and a

different way around their father. Tamar Lewin, the author of the article “Poll Says Even Quiet

Divorces Affect Children's Paths” gave an example of this by explaining that a child would have

to remember that in her mother’s house, she can use the phrase “screwed up”, but in her

father’s house, she will be corrected by the phrase “messed up”. Lewin’s purpose for including

this example was to show how children can put up “barriers” between their parents and feel as

though they are two different people.


Renaker 2

Women’s marital experience in Turkey is no different. Turkish women have admitted

that after witnessing their parents divorce, they have come to the conclusion that no marriage

lasts forever. Serap Kavas, the author of “It Is Not a Big Deal, I Can Do It, Too”: Influence of

Parental Divorce on Professional Women's Marital Experience in Turkey” from Middle East

Technical University defends this information by explaining that Turkish women lean towards

divorce solving a marriage problem, instead of working it out another way. These marriage

struggles seem to be more common in women due to the fact that in the book “Daughters of

Divorce”, the author’s Terry Gaspard and Tracy Clifford claim “women with divorced parents

are more than twice as likely than men to get divorced themselves and struggle in romantic

relationships.”. Gaspard and Clifford’s audience for this book is intended for women who have

divorced parents and their purpose is to help women overcome the negative emotion that

parental separation creates.

Commitment to a lifelong marriage is difficult for people who have divorced parents. It

is not only common for these people to have conflict in their own marriage, but live a short-

term marriage, unlike people who grew up with their parents having a healthy relationship.

“The Effects of Divorce and Marital Discord on Adult Children’s Psychological Well-Being.”

written by Paul R. Amato from The Pennsylvania State University explains why this is the case:

“Consequently, the relatively high level of psychological distress among adult children who

grew up in divorced families may represent a simple continuation of emotional problems that

began in childhood.”. Jennie E. Brand, Ravaris Moore, Xi Song, and Yu Xie, the authors of

“Parental divorce is not uniformly disruptive to children’s educational attainment” do not think

that divorce causes psychological distress at all. These authors believe that divorce could
Renaker 3

actually be a good thing. They claim that children who grow up with parents that are

constantly arguing would be happier and stabler if their parents had got divorced. The

audience intended for couples who are determining the risk that is taken for their child’s

mental stability on divorce.

In conclusion, children of divorced parents may not necessarily be learning bad

relationship habits from their parents, but they can be left behind with a negative perception

about marriage that can affect the child’s relationship and in the future. The environment that

children of divorced parents are exposed to can make their relationships fail due to

commitment issues and thinking that the relationship will not last in the first place. Also,

women are more common to struggle in a relationship if they are victims of parental divorce.

Further research can be taken place by answering these questions: Do people who have

divorced parents stay away from a romantic relationship altogether? Why is it more common

for women to be affected by divorce than men?

Works Cited
Renaker 4

Amato, Paul R., and Juliana M. Sobolewski. “The Effects of Divorce and Marital Discord on
Adult Children’s Psychological Well-Being.” American Sociological Review, vol. 66,
no. 6, Dec. 2001, pp. 900–921.

Gaspard, Terry, and Tracy Clifford. Daughters of Divorce. [Electronic Resource] :


Overcome the Legacy of Your Parents’ Breakup and Enjoy a Happy, Long-Lasting
Relationship. Sourcebooks, 2016. EBSCOhost, search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?
direct=true&db=cat01128a&AN=scc.b1726923&site=eds-live.

Kavas, Serap, and Ayse Gunduz-Hosgor. “‘It Is Not a Big Deal, I Can Do It, Too’: Influence of
Parental Divorce on Professional Women’s Marital Experience in Turkey.” Journal
of Divorce & Remarriage, vol. 52, no. 8, Nov. 2011, pp. 565–585.

Lewin, Tamar. “Poll Says Even Quiet Divorces Affect Children’s Paths.” New York Times,
vol. 155, no. 53389, 5 Nov. 2005, p. A13. EBSCOhost,
search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=f5h&AN=20469660&site=eds-
live.

Brand, Jennie E., et al. “Parental Divorce Is Not Uniformly Disruptive to Children's
Educational Attainment.” PNAS, National Academy of Sciences, 9 Apr. 2019,
www.pnas.org/content/116/15/7266.

You might also like