Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 59 views

    Sa 4

    Uploaded by

    Khael Angelo Zheus Jacla
    This document summarizes the design of beam B-1 for a proposed apartment building. It outlines the design criteria, including specifications, design loads, and material properties. It then describes the loading on the beam, including the weight calculations. The maximum shear and moment are analyzed. The steel reinforcement is designed considering flexure, with calculations showing the required area of steel and number of reinforcing bars. Shear capacity is also checked, with calculations of shear stress and required stirrup spacing.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Sa 4

    Uploaded by

    Khael Angelo Zheus Jacla
    59 views3 pages
    This document summarizes the design of beam B-1 for a proposed apartment building. It outlines the design criteria, including specifications, design loads, and material properties. It then describes the loading on the beam, including the weight calculations. The maximum shear and moment are analyzed. The steel reinforcement is designed considering flexure, with calculations showing the required area of steel and number of reinforcing bars. Shear capacity is also checked, with calculations of shear stress and required stirrup spacing.

    Original Title

    SA-4

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document summarizes the design of beam B-1 for a proposed apartment building. It outlines the design criteria, including specifications, design loads, and material properties. It then describes the loading on the beam, including the weight calculations. The maximum shear and moment are analyzed. The steel reinforcement is designed considering flexure, with calculations showing the required area of steel and number of reinforcing bars. Shear capacity is also checked, with calculations of shear stress and required stirrup spacing.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    59 views3 pages

    Sa 4

    Uploaded by

    Khael Angelo Zheus Jacla
    This document summarizes the design of beam B-1 for a proposed apartment building. It outlines the design criteria, including specifications, design loads, and material properties. It then describes the loading on the beam, including the weight calculations. The maximum shear and moment are analyzed. The steel reinforcement is designed considering flexure, with calculations showing the required area of steel and number of reinforcing bars. Shear capacity is also checked, with calculations of shear stress and required stirrup spacing.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 3

    Design of Beam (B-1)

    1.0 Design Criteria

    This calculation is for the design of the beam or the proposed apartment

    1.1 Specifications

    1.1.1 Design References

    National Structural Code of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical
    Structures Fifth Edition 2015

    1.1.2 Design Aids

    Microsoft Excel and Staad PRO

    1.2 Design Loads

    1.2.1 Dead Loads

    Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight = 24 kN/m3


    Super-Imposed Dead Load = 2.11 Kpa

    1.2.2 Live Loads

    Second Floor and 3rd Floor = 3.2 Kpa

    1.3 Materials Property

    1.3.1 Concrete
    Concrete Compressive Strentgth f'c = 30 Mpa

    1.3.2 Steel
    Rebar Diameter db = 16 mm
    Reinforcing bar Yield strength fy = 414 Mpa

    1.3.3 Concrete Cover = 40 mm

    2.0 Loading

    Weight Computations
    Span Length LS = 3 m

    2.1 Weight of slab WS = 31.596 kN/m

    Width of slab wS = 3 m
    Thickness of slab tS = 0.100 m

    2.2 Weight of beam Wb = 2.52 kN/m

    Length of beam LB = 9 m
    Area of beam AB = 0.0875 m2

    2.3 Total Weight Carried by EB WT = 34.116 kN/m


    W T = S of weights

    3.0 Analysis

    1
    3.1 Maximum Shear Computation
    Simple Beam - Uniformly Distributed Load VMAX = 51.174 kN
    VMAX = W T * LS / 2

    3.2 Maximum Moment Computation


    Simple Beam - Uniformly Distributed Load MU = 38.3805 kN-m
    MU = W T * L S 2 / 8

    3.3 Design of Steel Reinforcement considering flexure

    Design Constants
    Ultimate Moment MU = 38.3805 kN-m
    Conc. Comp. Strength f'c = 30 Mpa
    Rebar Yield Strength fy = 414 Mpa (Gr. 40)
    Reduction factor f = 0.90 (for flexure)
    b1 = 0.85

    Width b = 250 mm
    Height h = 350 mm
    Effective depth d = 302.0 mm

    3.2.1 Computation of w w = 0.095764

    MU = fbd2f'cw(1-0.59w)
    w - 0.59w2 = 0.090353
    w = 1.599151
    w = 0.095764

    3.2.2 Computation of rREQ

    rMIN = 1.4 / fy rMIN = 0.003382

    rREQ = w * f'c / fy rREQ = 0.006939 USE

    rMAX = f*[0.85 * b1 * f'c / fy] [600 / (600+fy)] rMAX = 0.023234

    3.2.2 Computation No. of Steel Bars

    AREQ = r * b * d AREQ = 523.9263 mm2

    As = p * d2 / 4 As = 201.0619 mm2

    n = AREQ / As n = 6

    Use 6 nos. of 16mmØ

    2
    3.4 Check for Shear

    Design Constants
    Maximum Shear VMAX = 51.174 kN
    Conc. Comp. Strength f'c = 30 Mpa
    Rebar Yield Strength fy = 414 Mpa (Gr. 40)
    Reduction factor f = 0.85 (for shear)
    Allowable VC = 0.78 Mpa

    Width b = 250 mm
    Height h = 350 mm
    Effective depth d = 302.0 mm
    Stirrups Ø = 10.0 mm
    Av = 78.5398163 mm2

    3.4.1 Computation of VU

    VU = VMAX - (W T * d) VU = 40.87097 KN

    3.4.2 Computation of Actual V

    Actual VC = VU / (.85 * b * d) Actual VC = 0.636867 Mpa

    3.4.2 Computation for Stirrups

    s = Av * fy / ((VC - V) * b) s = 1817.363

    Use 10mmǾ stirrups spaced @: 2 @ 50mm; 3 @ 100mm; 4


    @ 150mm and rest at 200mm

    You might also like