Logic
Logic
Logic
Midterm Period
Class Discussion/Activities/Paper Works
A. What is Philosophy?
- Birth/History
- Meaning and its Branches
- Values of Philosophy
B. What is Logic?
- Birth/History
- The Organon by Aristotle
- Meaning and its Importance
Etymology
Definition
Material and Formal Object
Why it is called as an art of reasoning?
Necessity and Importance
Exam – 50 items
- Types of Logic
Formal and Material Logic
Deductive and Inductive Logic
- Divisions of Logic
C. Definition of Idea
- Abstraction and Properties of Idea
- Classification of Idea
D. What is Term?
- Forms of Terms
- Nature of Terms
- Classification and Supposition of Terms
A. What is Judgment?
- Nature of Judgment
B. Proposition
- Definition and Kinds of Proposition
Categorical Proposition
Basic Components
Standard Form
According to Quantity
According to Quality
Four Kinds of Categorical Proposition
Conditional Proposition
Disjunctive Proposition
Conjunctive Proposition
- Distribution of the Predicate Terms
C. Kinds of Inference
- Mediate Inference
- Immediate Inference
Exam – 50 Items
D. Oppositions of Propositions
- Contradictories
- Contraries
- Subcontraries
- Subalternation
- Square of Oppositions
E. Eduction
- Conversion
- Obversion
- Contraposition
- Inversion
F. Categorical Syllogism
- Nature of the Syllogism
- Eight General Syllogistic Rule
- Proof of the Eight General Rules
- Syllogistic Figures and Moods
G. Hypothetical Syllogism
- Definition
- Kinds
H. Fallacies
- Meaning
- Kinds of Fallacies
Semantic – Fallacy in Language
Material – Fallacy in Matter
Evaluation Procedures:
{20% - recitation
10% -projects
= 100%
References :
1. Bittle, Celestine N. O.F.M.CAP, The Science of Correct Thinking LOGIC: The Bruce
Publishing Company 1950 Milwaukee, U.S.A.
2. Pinon, M. O.P., Fundamental Logic
3. Jayme, Virginia L., An Introduction to Logic:ABC Publications, Cebu City, Cebu,
Philippines, 2002
4. Ardales, Venancio B. Logic Made Essay. Iloilo city: Concerns, Inc. 1996