Xanax : Generic Name: Alprazolam Brand Name: Drug Classification: Antianxiety Drug, Benzodiazepine

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Generic name: Alprazolam💊 💊

Brand name: Side effects Adverse effects Nursing Intervention


Xanax
Drug  Drowsiness 📌  Advise patient to
classification:  Ataxia avoid alcohol and
 Suicidal ideation
 Confusion other CNS
Antianxiety  Hallucinations depressants
drug,  Short-term memory because of the
benzodiazepine loss increased risk of
 Impaired memory sedation and
functions adverse effects.
Instruct patient to
report other
bothersome side
effects such as
severe or
prolonged
headache, blurred
vision, rash, weight
gain, or GI
problems

Generic name: Clonazepam 💊 💊


Brand name: Side effects Adverse effects Nursing Intervention
Klonopin
Drug  Drowsiness 📌  Monitor addiction-
classification:  Fatigue prone patients
 Vertigo
 Muscular hypotonia carefully because of
Benzodiazepine  Anorexia their predisposition
, antiepileptic  Visual disturbaces to habituation and
drug dependence
 Monitor patient for
therapeutic drug
levels: 20–80 ng/mL.

Generic name: Diazepam💊 💊


Brand name: Side effects Adverse effects Nursing Intervention
Valium
Drug  Drowsiness 📌  Use of this drug may
classification:  Dysarthria lead to abuse and
 CV collapse addiction. Don't
 Nausea
Anxiolytic  Respiratory withdraw drug
 Vomiting
depression abruptly after long-
 Altered libido term use; withdrawal
symptoms may
 Psychological
occur
dependence
 Monitor elderly
patients for
dizziness, ataxia,
mental status
changes. Patients
are at an increased
risk for falls.

Generic name: Lorazepam💊 💊


Brand name: Side effects Adverse effects Nursing Intervention
Ativan
Drug  Dizziness 📌  Have equipment for
classification:  Drowsiness maintaining patent
 Psychological and
 Nausea airway immediately
Benzodiazepine physical
 Vomiting available before starting
s dependence
IV administration.
 Bradycardia
 IM or IV lorazepam
 Hypotension injection of 2–4 mg is
 Respiratory usually followed by a
depression depth of drowsiness or
sleepiness that permits
patient to respond to
simple instructions
whether patient
appears to be asleep or
awake.
 Supervise patient who
exhibits depression with
anxiety closely; the
possibility of suicide
exists, particularly when
there is apparent
improvement in mood.

You might also like