MATHEMATICS Quarter 4: Module 1 Finding and Solving Routine and Non-Routine Problems Involving Area of a Given Circle Mathematics – Grade 5 Alternative Delivery Mode Quarter 4 – Module 1: Finding and Solving Routine and Non-Routine Problems Involving Area of a Given Circle
First Edition, 2020
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Mathematics Quarter 4: Module 1 Finding and Solving Routine and Non-Routine Problems Involving Area of a Given Circle I
LEARNING COMPETENCIES:
Finds the area of a given circle (M5ME-IVa-74)
Solves routine and non-routine problems involving area of a circle (M5ME-IVb-75)
OBJECTIVES: K: Finds the area of a given circle S: Solves routine and non-routine problems involving area of a circle A: Finds enjoyment in doing the activities
A. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if it is
not.
1. If the radius of a circle is 10cm, its diameter is 5cm.
2. Pi (π), read as “pi”, is the ratio of the circumference of the circle to its diameter. 3. Area means the distance around the circle. 4. To find the area of a circle, the formula A= πr2 is used. 5. The value of π (pi) is 3.14.
2 B. Choose the best answer. Write only the letter of the correct answer in your notebook.
1. What is the radius of the given circle?
8m A. 4cm B. 4m C. 8m D. 16m
2. What is the area of the circle shown in Number 1?
A. 4m² B. 8m² C. 25.12m² D. 50.24m²
If the diameter of a circular wall clock is 10 cm, what
is the area of the clock?
3. What is asked in the problem?
A. The circumference of the wall clock B. The area of the wall clock C. The diameter of the wall clock D. The radius of the wall clock
4. What is the number sentence of the problem?
A. A = π (5)² C. A = π (10)² B. A = π x 10 D. A = π x 5
5. What is the answer to the problem?
A. 314 cm² C. 31.4cm² B. 78.5 cm² D. 15.7cm²
3 Finding and Solving Routine and Non-Routine Lesson Problems Involving Area of a Given Circle
Source: https://www.google.com
Do you know what a photographer does?
What is used by the photographer to capture pictures? What is the shape of the lens of the camera?
’s In
Complete the table below.
No. Radius Diameter Circumference Example 2m 4m 12.56m 1 6 cm _______ _______ 2 _______ 10 m _______ 3 _______ 8m _______
4 ’s New
Read and study the problem.
Source: https://www.google.com
A street sweeper is working on his area when he noticed an
open manhole. For the safety of the pedestrians, he knows that he must find a cover for the open manhole. He found an old manhole cover in their stock room that has a top surface area of 2000 square centimeters. If the diameter of the open manhole is 50 cm, would the old manhole cover be useful?
is It
Here is how to answer the problem above.
To know if the street sweeper would be able to use the cover
he found in their stock room, we have to compare the area of the open manhole to the area of the cover.
5 The diameter of the open manhole is 50 cm therefore, its radius is 25 cm. (Note: π =3.14) A= π x r x r ( A= π r 2 ) = 3.14 x 25 cm x 25 cm = 3.14 x 625 cm2 =1, 962.5 cm2 The area of the open manhole is 1, 962.5 cm2.
Since, the area of the old manhole cover is 2000 cm2, it is
obviously bigger than the open manhole. So, the old manhole cover can be used to cover the open manhole for the mean time while finding the exact cover of the said open manhole.
To understand more on finding the area of a circle, analyze
the picture below.
.A
In Circle A above, the black outline around the figure is what
we measure when we want to know the circumference of the circle. Meanwhile, the space with grid lines is the area. h
Th s
The formula for the area of a circle is derived from the
formula of the area of a parallelogram. Recall the formula for the area of a parallelogram which is the product of the length of its base and height (A=bh).
6 1. First, we make the circle 2. We know that the whose radius is r. circumference of the given circle is given by the formula C=2πr. r Half of it will be: 𝐶 2𝜋𝑟 = 2 2 𝐶 = πr 2 πr r r
πr
3. Suppose: Then we arrange the parts in one
row. The curve will be the length of the base of the parallelogram and the length of the radius will be its height.
πr
We know that the area of a parallelogram is:
A= b x h So, as for the circle, which is made into a parallelogram, the length of the base corresponds to πr and the height is r. Formula for Area of a Circle: A= πr x r or A= πr2
7 Example 1: Find the area of the circle with a radius of 6m.
Solution:
r =6m A= πr2 = 3.14 x 6m x 6m A = 113.04 m2
Example 2: Find the area of the circle with a diameter of 10cm. (Since the given is diameter, we need to get the value of the radius. Radius is half of the diameter; therefore, the radius is 5cm.)
Solution: d =10cm A = πr2 = 3.14 x 5cm x 5cm A = 78.5 cm2
Example 3:
A cow is tied to a peg using a 2.4 meter string. How
large is the area within, which the cow can roam and eat grass?
Solution: Using the 4-Step Plan
1.Understanding the problem
What do I know? -A cow is tied using a 2.4 meter string What is asked? -The area that the cow can roam and eat grass What are given? -2.4 meter string which is actually the radius of the circular area
8 2. Make a Plan What will I do? I will find the area of the circle given the 2.4 meter string as radius What is the number sentence? A= π (2.4m)2
3. Solve/ Carry out the Plan A= πr2
= 3.14 (2.4m)2 =3.14 (5.76m2) =18.0864m2 or about 18.10 m2 rounded to two decimal places. 4. Check and Look back Therefore, the cow can roam and eat grass within an approximate area of 18.10 m2.
’s More
Supply the missing data in the table. Write your answer in
your notebook. 1. 2. Radius:_______ Diameter:______ d=8m r=5cm
The area of a circle is the number of square units inside that
circle. It can be computed by A = πr2 The following are the Steps in Solving Routine and Non- Routine Problems Involving Area of a Circle:
•Understand- Know what is asked, what are given.
1 •Make a Plan- Know the operation/s or formula to be used. 2 Write the number sentence.
•Solve/Carry out the Plan- Write the correct units/ label
your answer. Use other strategies in solving the problem 3 like table method, drawing or making a diagram to solve. •Check and Look Back- Review and check your answer. 4
I Can Do
Construct an illustration of any objects that can be
associated with circle like paper circle clock, etc. with a diameter of 12 inches. Be creative in making your output. You can use any materials to make your output creative.
10 RUBRICS Excellent Good Fair Poor 5 pts 4 pts 3 pts 2 pts Followed Gave no directions Followed effort and/or Followed outlined step directions did not directions DIRECTIONS/ by step. Gave outlined at a complete outlined but not EFFORT 100% effort minimum. project. step by step. and went Gave 50% Seemed to Gave 75% effort above and effort in have been in completing beyond completing done in a construction incomplete the design. hurry construction. Gave no Exceeded in effort in details to details, CREATIVITY/ obtain a Gave some Gave and/or did ORIGINALITY better result. special details minimum not complete Seemed to in construction effort in project. have done such as painting construction Seemed to with extremely and materials. only painted. have been care. done in a hurry
Folds are neat Folds are Gave no
and well put Folds are neat fairly neat effort and/or together. Has and well put and put did not NEATNESS no smears or together. Has together. Has complete creases. Great little smears or some smears project. care was creases. Good or creases. Seemed to taken with care was taken Little care have been design with design was taken done in a with design hurry Gave no SHAPE effort and/or Shape is in Shape is in Shape is in did not excellent form good form. fair form. complete of a circle. project.
11 Answer each question. Write the letter of the correct answer in your notebook. 1. In a given circle, the radius is 9 cm. What is its diameter? A. 18 m B.18 cm C. 4.5 m D. 4.5 cm
2. Which of the following is the formula in solving for the area of
a circle? A. A= 2πr B. A= πr2 C. A= πd D. A=2 πr2 3. The diameter of a circle is 8 cm, what is its area? A.50.24 cm2 B.200.96 cm2 C.25.12 cm2 D.100.48cm2
4. What is the radius of a circle if the area is 36m2?
A. 0.339 m B. 3.39 m C. 33.9 m D. 339m 5. What is the area of a circle if the radius is 5m? A. 15. 7m2 B. 31.4 m2 C. 78.5 m2 D. 157m2 For Numbers 6-10, please refer to the problem below.
The bottom of a circular swimming pool with a diameter
of 40 feet is made up of blue tiles. How many square feet is that?
6. What is asked in the problem?
A. The shape of the swimming pool B. The diameter of the swimming pool C. The color of the tiles D. The area of the swimming pool
7. What is given in the problem?
A. Radius of 80m C. Radius of 80 ft. B. Diameter of 40 ft. D. Diameter of 40m
12 8. What is the appropriate formula to be used to solve the problem? A. A= 2πr B. A= πr2 C. A= πd D. A=2 πr2
9. What is the answer to the problem?
A. 1, 256 ft2 C.1256 cm2 B. 1256 m2 D.1256 in2
10. What is the correct conclusion for the problem?
A. The diameter of the swimming pool is 1256 ft2. B. The radius of the swimming pool is 1256 m2. C. The area of the swimming pool is 1256 ft2. D. The circumference of the swimming pool is 1256 ft2.
Copy the clock in your notebook. Then, color the AREA of the clock.
13 14 What I Know What’s In A. 1. False 1. D= 12.56 cm 2. True C= 37.68cm 3. False 2. r= 5 m 4. True C = 31.40 m 5. True 3. r=4 m B. 1. B C= 25.12 m 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A What’s More Assessment 1. R= 4m 1. B 6. D A= 50.24 m2 2. B 7.B 3. A 8.B 2. D= 10cm 4. B 9.A A= 78.50 cm2 5. C 10.C 3. R= 3.2 m A=32.15 m2 4. D=14 cm A= 153.86cm2 Additional Activity Color of the clock may vary References Books Charles, R. et. al. (2005). Mathematics. Pearson Scott Foresman.
Dela Cruz, M. L. et. al (2005). Mathematics 5 for Global
Challenges. Instructional Coverage System Publishing, Inc.
Lumbre, A. & Ursua, A. (2016). 21st Century Mathletes 5: Textbook
for Grade 5. Quezon City, Philippines: Vibal Group, Inc.
Umbina D. et. al. (2003). Lesson Guides in Elementary
