Current Affairs MCQs PDF May 2021

Shubham Gothwal | gothwalshubham95@gmail.
com |
GKTODAY
Current Affairs MCQs PDF - May, 2021
Last Updated: June 8, 2021

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Current Aﬀairs MCQs PDF - May, 2021
Shubham Gothwal | [email protected] |
1. PM Jan Arogya Yojana was launched in line with which Sustainable Development Goal (SDG)?
[A] SDG 1
[B] SDG 3
[C] SDG 5
[D] SDG 10
Answer: SDG 3
Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3 states “Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all
ages”. The Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yoajna is a key component of Ayushman Bharat Yojna and was
launched in 2018. Being the largest health scheme in the world, it aims to provide a health cover of ₹ 5
lakh per family per year to over 10.74 crore poor and vulnerable families. April 30 is celebrated as
Ayushman Bharat Diwas.
2. Which institute has demonstrated the conversion of Nitrogen Generator into Oxygen Generator?
[A] IISC Bangalore
[B] IIT Bombay
[C] IIT Madras
[D] IIT Guwahati
Answer: IIT Bombay
Indian Institute of Technology-Bombay (IIT-B), has set up a demonstration unit to convert nitrogen
generators, into oxygen generators by modifying the existing nitrogen plant set up. The oxygen
generated by this plant at IIT-B lab was tested and found to be 93-96% pure and at 3.5 atmospheric
pressure. Nitrogen plants work on Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) technology, where air from the
atmosphere is sucked in, filtered and nitrogen is extracted. Oxygen, a by-product, is released back into
the atmosphere.
3. Central Farm Machinery Training and Testing Institute (CFMTTI) is located in which state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Madhya Pradesh
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Karnataka
Answer: Madhya Pradesh
The Central Farm Machinery Training and Testing Institute, Budni is a premier institute under the
Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. It is located in the state of Madhya Pradesh. Recently, the
first-ever electric tractor in the country has been tested at the institute. This new electric tractor will be
more environmentally friendly than other types of tractors.
4. Which country has launched the 'Tianhe' module to space?
[A] Russia
[B] Japan
[C] USA
[D] China
Answer: China
China has launched the Tianhe module, which is a key component of the new permanent space station
of the country. The launch was made using the country’s Long March-5B rocket. The component
launched to space consists of living quarters for crew members. China has proposed to make the space
station operational by the year 2022.
5. Which country has proposed to introduce self-driving cars by the end of 2021?
[A] India
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[B] USA
[C] UK
[D] Japan
Answer: UK
The Government of the United Kingdom (UK) has proposed to permit operations of self-driving cars by
end of the year 2021. The automated lane-keeping systems (ALKS) to be operationalised in the UK would
be first in the world to be legalised. The ALKS technology controls the position of driver less cars in a
single lane and limits its speed to 60 kmph.
6. Which company has constructed India’s first 3D-printed house?
[A] L&T
[B] Tata Construction
[C] Tvasta Manufacturing Solutions
[D] GMR Infra
Answer: Tvasta Manufacturing Solutions
Tvasta Manufacturing Solutions which is a start-up firm formed by alumni of IIT Madras in 2016, has
constructed India’s first 3D-printed house. Concrete 3D Printing technology is an automated and
computerised manufacturing method, which creates real time 3D structures from a design file.
7. Which institution has proposed that India should provide additional incentives on purchase of EVs,
in addition to that provided FAME-II?
[A] Niti Aayog
[B] GST Council
[C] Finance Commission
[D] Society of Automobile Manufacturers
Answer: Niti Aayog
India’s premier Think Tank NITI AAYOG ha stated that the Government of India should provide additional
incentives for purchase of Electric Vehicles (EVs), over and above the incentives already provided by
under the existing scheme - Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and EV (FAME-II). Also, the
Niti Aayog has stated that the Government should include EVs and associated businesses under Priority
Sector Lending (PSL) norms.
8. Which body approves the appointment of Finance Secretary of India?
[A] Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs
[B] Appointments committee of the Cabinet
[C] Banks Board Bureau
[D] Reserve Bank of India
Answer: Appointments committee of the Cabinet
The Appointments committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved the appointment of present
Expenditure Secretary TV Somanathan as the Finance Secretary of Government of India. An order by the
Personnel Ministry has been issued in this regard. He is a 1987-batch Indian Administrative Service (IAS)
officer of the Tamil Nadu cadre.
9. What is the name of the Odia and English writer and a Padma Bhushan awardee, who passed
away recently?
[A] Riyaz Ahamad
[B] Manoj Das
[C] Rajendrasingh Baghel
[D] Laxman Giluwa

Answer: Manoj Das
Manoj Das, a famous 20th century Odia and English writer has recently passed away recently. Many of
his short stories were translated into major Indian and foreign languages. He received several national
awards, including the Padma Bhushan award last year. He was also awarded with several other awards
including Kendriya Sahitya Akademi Award, Odisha Sahitya Akademi Award, Sarala Award and Sahitya
Bharati Award.
10. Which Indian state Government is to launch a Cleanliness Drive named ‘CLAP’?
[A] Kerala
[B] Andhra Pradesh
[C] Karnataka
[D] Chhattisgarh
Answer: Andhra Pradesh
The state government of Andhra Pradesh is set to launch CLAP (Clean Andhra Pradesh) Jagananna
Swachha Sankalpam programme. The scheme is expected to be launched in the month of July. 100 days
sanitation drive to keep the villages clean will start from May 1. The state has also planning for better
sewage water treatment and solid waste management.
11. Chota Char Dham, a famous Hindu pilgrimage circuit, is located in which state?
[A] Uttar Pradesh
[B] Uttarakhand
[C] Bihar
[D] Odisha
Answer: Uttarakhand
The Chota Char Dham is an important Hindu pilgrimage circuit located in the Indian Himalayas, in the
Garhwal region of the state of Uttarakhand. The circuit consists of four sites: Yamunotri, Gangotri,
Kedarnath, and Badrinath. The Uttarakhand government has suspended the Char Dham Yatra, which was
scheduled to begin in May. Only priests will perform the rituals inside the shrines.
12. Lag B’Omer is an annual religious holiday celebrated in which country?
[A] Italy
[B] Israel
[C] France
[D] Spain
Answer: Israel
Lag B’Omer, an annual religious holiday celebrated with all-night bonfires, prayer and dancing, at Mount
Meron, Northern Israel. Recently, around 40 people were killed and over 100 were injured in a stampede
that broke out during the religious gathering attended by tens of thousands of people. Mount Meron is
considered to be one of the holiest sites in the Jewish world.
13. Which institution has unveiled a collaborative project titled “Sustainable Livelihoods For Tribal
Households in India”?
[A] APEDA
[B] MPEDA
[C] TRIFED
[D] NABARD
Answer: TRIFED
TRIFED is the nodal agency working for the empowerment of tribal people, under the aegis of the
Ministry of Tribal Affairs. TRIFED has entered into a collaborative project titled “Sustainable Livelihoods

for Tribal Households in India”. The LINK Fund, a foundation which aims to eradicate poverty and
mitigate the effects of climate change, is also joining hands with TRIFED for this project.
14. Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Rays is an honour conferred by which country?
[A] China
[B] Japan
[C] Russia
[D] France
Answer: Japan
79-year-old Bengaluru Teacher Shyamala Ganesh, 79, who has been teaching Japanese language in
Karnataka for four decades, received the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Rays of Japan. The
order is awarded to those who have made achievements in international relations, promotion of
Japanese culture, advancements in their field or preservation of the environment. This is the fifth class
in the Order of the Rising Sun.
15. Which Indian bureaucrat has been conferred with the “Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver
Star” honour of 2021?
[A] N K Singh
[B] Nripendra Mishra
[C] Atanu Chakraborty
[D] K Vijayaraghavan
Answer: Nripendra Mishra
“Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Star” is the second class in the Japanese flagship order. The
government of Japan announced the recipients of the 2021 Spring Decorations. Former principal
secretary to the prime minister Nripendra Misra is among this year's awardees. The former IAS officer is
recognised for his contributions to strengthen the economic relationship between Japan and India.
16. What is the tenure of the loans provided by the Centre to the states under ‘Scheme of Financial
Assistance to States for CapEx’?
[A] 10 years
[B] 25 years
[C] 50 years
[D] 100 years
Answer: 50 years
The Department of Expenditure has issued fresh guidelines on the Scheme of Financial Assistance to
States for Capital Expenditure for the financial year 2021-22. Under the Scheme, financial assistance is
provided to the State Governments in the form of 50-year interest free loan. The Finance Ministry has
decided to provide an additional amount of up to Rs 15000 crore.
17. The Network for Greening the Financial system (NGFS) was launched at which conference?
[A] 1992 Rio Earth Summit
[B] 2014 UN Climate Summit
[C] 2017 Paris One Planet Summit
[D] 2018 Global Climate Action Summit
Answer: 2017 Paris One Planet Summit
The Network for Greening the Financial system (NGFS) was launched at the Paris One Planet Summit on
December 2017. It is a group of Central banks and supervisors willing to share the best practices and
contribute to the development of the environment and climate risk management in the financial sector.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has recently joined the NGFS Group as a Member.

18. Which organisation has released the ‘Global Forest Goals Report 2021’?
[A] World Bank
[B] FAO
[C] UN ECOSOC
[D] WWF
Answer: UN ECOSOC
The Global Forest Goals Report 2021 was prepared by the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of
the United Nations. The report provides an overview of progress towards achieving the six Global Forest
Goals and their 26 associated targets as mentioned in the United Nations Strategic Plan for Forests
2030. The first Global Forest Goal provides for increasing forest area by three per cent by 2030.
19. The SDRF contribution is released in two equal instalments to the states, as per the
recommendation of ……...?
[A] Planning Commission
[B] Finance Commission
[C] NITI Aayog
[D] Supreme Court of India
Answer: Finance Commission
The Finance Ministry has recently released in advance the first instalment worth Rs 8,873.6 crore of the
state disaster response fund (SDRF) for the current fiscal, to the states. SDRF contribution is released in
two equal instalments to the states, as per the recommendation of the Finance Commission. Normally,
the first instalment of SDRF is released in the month of June. Around half of the amount released, can
be used by the states for COVID-19 containment measures.
20. As per the recent SEBI Guidelines, ……….. % salary of top executives be paid in mutual fund
units?
[A] 10
[B] 20
[C] 25
[D] 50
Answer: 20
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), has recently announced that 20% of the salary of top
executives must be paid in the form of units of mutual fund schemes they oversee. This decision has
been taken to align the interests of the key employees of the asset management companies (AMCs)
with the unitholders of the schemes.
21. Which policy/act has been revised to allow the import of oxygen concentrators for personal use
in India?
[A] Foreign Trade Policy
[B] New Industrial Policy
[C] Essential Commodities Act
[D] Disaster Management Act
Answer: Foreign Trade Policy
The Indian Government has revised the Foreign Trade Policy, 2015-2020 and allowed the import of
oxygen concentrators for personal use, amid a surge in Covid-19 cases in the country. According to a
notification of the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), oxygen concentrators have been added
to the list of exempted categories, where customs clearance is sought as ''gifts". They can be procured
through post, courier or e-commerce portals and the exemption is allowed till July 31, 2021.

22. Which space agency’s Mass mission is to explore ‘Aerial scouting’ for better exploration of Mars?
[A] China
[B] UAE
[C] USA
[D] Russia
Answer: USA
NASA’s Ingenuity Mars Helicopter had demonstrated powered, controlled flight on the Red planet. Now,
the helicopter is to demonstrate a new activity. The Ingenuity experiment will function in a
demonstration phase, after the helicopter completes its next two flights. It will start exploring how aerial
scouting and other aerial functions could benefit future exploration of Mars and other regions.
23. What is the limit of FDI permitted in the Road and Highways Sector in India?
[A] 21 %
[B] 49 %
[C] 75 %
[D] 100 %
Answer: 100 %
In India, 100% FDI has been allowed for roads and highways sector allowed under the automatic route.
Recently, Union Road Transport and Highways Ministry has set a target of road construction worth Rs 15
lakh crores in next two years. The Ministry also aims to achieve the target of 40 kilometres per day of
highways construction, in the current year.
24. Which institution has launched two quick credit delivery schemes named ‘SHWAS and AROG’, to
help MSME augmentation?
[A] RBI
[B] SIDBI
[C] SEBI
[D] EXIM Bank
Answer: SIDBI
Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) has launched two new quick credit delivery schemes
to provide funding for production related to supply of oxygen cylinders, oxygen concentrators, oximeters
and essential drugs. These new initiatives would help MSMEs quickly improve their facilities: SHWAS
(SIDBI assistance to Healthcare sector in War Against Second wave of COVID19) and AROG (SIDBI
Assistance to MSMEs for Recovery & Organic Growth during COVID19 pandemic).
25. ‘MPLADS’ programme is administered by which Ministry?
[A] MHA
[B] MoSPI
[C] MoRD
[D] MeitY
Answer: MoSPI
The MPLADS (Member of Parliament Local Area Development Fund) is administered by the Union
Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI). In view of the ongoing COVID pandemic,
the Government of India has permitted the use of MPLADS funds for setting up oxygen manufacturing
units in government hospitals, for the FY 2021-22.
26. Who was Soli J Sorabjee, who passed away recently?
[A] Former Attorney General
[B] Former Chief Justice of Supreme Court

[C] Former Comptroller and Auditor General
[D] Former Chief Election Commissioner
Answer: Former Attorney General
Legal expert and Former Attorney General shri. Soli J Sorabjee died recently, at the age of 91 years. He
was tested COVID positive and died due to the infection. In the year 2002, he was awarded with the
second highest civilian award - Padma Vibhushan for his defence of the freedom of expression and the
protection of human rights.
27. Which is the first non-Quad country, with which India has announced to establish 2+2 dialogue
at the foreign and defence minister level?
[A] Russia
[B] Sri Lanka
[C] Brazil
[D] Australia
Answer: Russia
The Government of India has announced the establishment 2+2 dialogue at the foreign and defence
minister level between India and Russia. As of now, India has a mechanism of 2+2 partnership only with
the USA, Australia and Japan. Russia will now become the first non-Quad country to have this
mechanism with India.
28. ‘Putola Nach’, which was making news recently, is the traditional string puppetry art of which
state?
[A] Assam
[B] Arunachal Pradesh
[C] Uttarakhand
[D] Odisha
Answer: Assam
‘Putola Nach’ is a traditional form of string puppetry, practised in the state of Assam. It has become a
near-forgotten art form. Recently, an Assam based trust ARMT has created three short videos using
string puppetry for creating mass awareness on COVID appropriate behaviour. This project was
undertaken in association with UNICEF- Assam.
29. ‘Gopabandhu Sambadika Swasthya Bima Yojana’ is being implemented in which state?
[A] Karnataka
[B] Odisha
[C] West Bengal
[D] Jharkhand
Answer: Odisha
Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik declared working journalists of the state as frontline Covid
warriors. Around 7000 working journalists of the state have been covered under the Gopabandhu
Sambadika Swasthya Bima Yojana. Under the scheme, the journalists are provided a health insurance
cover of Rs 2 lakh each. They would also get priority in the vaccination programme.
30. Special 301 Report, the flagship report released by the U.S, is associated with which sector?
[A] Defence
[B] Trade
[C] Migration
[D] Finance
Answer: Trade

Special 301 Report, released by the U.S, focusses on the effectiveness of the protection of US trading
partners and enforcement of intellectual property rights (IPR). The US Trade Representative in its recent
report placed India and eight other countries including China, Russia, Saudi Arabia on the Priority Watch
List for IP protection and enforcement.
31. Crimson Solar Project, is a mega solar energy project, is to be set up in which country?
[A] UAE
[B] Russia
[C] Germany
[D] USA
Answer: USA
The USA Government has approved a major solar energy project in the California desert that would be
capable of powering nearly 90,000 homes. The USD-550 million Crimson Solar Project will be set up on
2,000 acres of federal land at California. It is being developed by Canadian Solar unit Recurrent Energy.
This step aims to fight climate change, create jobs and reduce dependence on fossil fuels.
32. The Democratic Republic of Congo has declared the end of outbreak of which disease?
[A] Small pox
[B] Ebola
[C] Malaria
[D] Encephalitis
Answer: Ebola
The Democratic Republic of Congo declared the end of Ebola outbreak, which infected 12 people in the
eastern province and killed six of them. The country contained the outbreak using Merck's (MRK.N)
Ebola vaccine, which was given to more than 1,600 of the patients' contacts and contacts of contacts.
The virus can remain in certain body fluids, including semen, of a patient who has recovered from the
disease
33. Pranati Nayak is an Indian sportsperson qualified for Tokyo Olympics in which sports?
[A] Weight Lifting
[B] Gymnastics
[C] Race Walking
[D] Fencing
Answer: Gymnastics
Indian gymnast Pranati Nayak has been qualified to participate in the Tokyo Olympics after qualifying
through the continental quota. The 26-year-old from West Bengal had earlier claimed a bronze in vault at
the Asian Artistic Gymnastic Championships in 2019.
34. Turkey has brought which type of firms into the ambit of anti-money laundering and terrorism
financing regulation?
[A] Pharmaceutical Firms
[B] Money Exchange Firms
[C] Foreign Exchange Firms
[D] Cryptocurrency Trading Firms
Answer: Cryptocurrency Trading Firms
The Government of Turkey’s official gazette recently added the firms involved in Cryptocurrency Trading,
into the ambit of anti-money laundering and terrorism financing regulation. This amendment has come
into force with immediate effect. This regulation includes all crypto asset service providers operating
the country. German’s central bank has banned the use of cryptocurrency for payments and settlements.
35. When is the World Press Freedom Day observed every year?
[A] May 1
[B] May 3
[C] May 10
[D] May 20
Answer: May 3
Every year, 3rd May is observed as World Press Freedom Day by the United Nations. The United Nations
General Assembly (UNGA) declared this day to raise awareness of the importance of freedom of the
press and to lay emphasis on the right to freedom of expression. A resolution in this regard was passed
by the UN in the year 1993.
36. What is “Dhruv Mk – III MR”?
[A] ICAR’s new rice variety
[B] Advanced Light Helicopter
[C] Surface to Surface Missile
[D] Pulse doppler Radar
Answer: Advanced Light Helicopter
Dhruv Mk – III MR is an Advanced Light Helicopter designed and developed by Hindustan Aeronautics
Limited (HAL), Bengaluru. The helicopter has been tested and it has successfully demonstrated deck
operations on board an Indian Coast Guard Ship, off the coast of Chennai. The helicopter has been
developed to be deployed by the Indian Coast Guard.
37. “Crew 1” is associated with which agency?
[A] Indian Army
[B] Space X
[C] ISRO
[D] NASA
Answer: Space X
The Crew 1 Dragon capsule belonging to Space X, has successfully returned from outer space, from the
International Space Station (ISS) to the Earth. The capsule returned NASA's Michael Hopkins, Victor
Glover, Shannon Walker and Japanese Astronaut Soichi Noguchi back to the Earth from ISS. It made a
parachute landing into the Gulf of Mexico.
38. Xylophis deepaki, a new species of snake, is endemic to which state?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Kerala
Answer: Tamil Nadu
Xylophis deepaki, which is a 20 cm long tiny snake with iridescent scales is a species which is endemic
to the state of Tamil Nadu. It is also found in southern part of the Western Ghats. The species has been
named to honour Indian herpetologist Deepak Veerappan, for his contribution in erecting a new
subfamily Xylophiinae to accommodate wood snakes
39. What is the new rate of IGST applicable to Import of Oxygen Concentrators for personal use?
[A] 5%
[B] 10%
[C] 12%
[D] 18%

Answer: 12%
The Government of India has brought down the IGST for import of Oxygen Concentrators for personal
use from the present 28% slab to 12%. This would be applicable till 30th June 2021. This rare reduction
comes in the wake of a sudden surge in the demand for oxygen, used for Covid 19 infected patients.
40. T Rabi Sankar, who was seen in the news has been appointed as …………...?
[A] Chairman of SEBI
[B] CEO of NITI Aayog
[C] Deputy Governor of RBI
[D] Chief of Army Staff
Answer: Deputy Governor of RBI
T.Rabi Shankar has been appointed as the new Deputy Governor of Reserve Bank of India (RBI). He
succeeds B P Kanungo, whose term ended on 2nd April 2021. Presently, Mahesh Kumar Jain, Michael
Patra and Rajeshwar Rao are the three Dy. Governors and Rabi Shankar joined them as the fourth.
41. Article 164 of the Indian constitution deals with .......?
[A] President of India
[B] Provisions for Minister of state government
[C] Division of Powers between Centre and state
[D] Appointment of Chief Justice of Supreme Court
Answer: Provisions for Minister of state government
The Article 164 of the Indian constitution deals with the Provisions of the Minister of a state. It stated
that the Chief Minister of a state shall be appointed by the Governor and the other Ministers of the state
shall be appointed by the Governor in consultation with the Chief Minister. It also states that a Minister,
who is not an MLA for six consecutive months, ceases to be a Minster, after the expiry of 6 months.
42. Who has been appointed as the Acting Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission
(NHRC)?
[A] S A Bobde
[B] A K Sikri
[C] P K Mishra
[D] P C Pant
Answer: P C Pant
Justice (retired) Prafulla Chandra Pant, who is a member of the National Human Rights Commission
(NHRC), has been appointed its Acting Chairperson with effect from April 25 2021. Prior to his
appointment as NHRC member, he was a Judge of the Supreme Court from 2014 to 2017. He had also
held the position of Chief Justice of the High Court of Meghalaya from 2013 to 2014.
43. Padma river, the main distributary of the Ganges, flows in which country?
[A] Nepal
[B] Bangladesh
[C] China
[D] Myanmar
Answer: Bangladesh
Padma river is main distributary of the Ganges, which forms the western boundary between India and
Bangladesh before it enters Bangladesh. Recently, a ferryboat with over 30 passengers overturned after
hitting a sand-laden cargo vessel in the Padma River. At least 26 people dead in the accident occurred at
the old Kanthalbari ferry terminal of Bangladesh.
44. ‘Significant Economic Presence (SEP) principle’, is a concept used to levy which category of tax?

[A] Income Tax
[B] GST
[C] Digital Tax
[D] Customs Duty
Answer: Digital Tax
Significant Economic Presence (SEP) principle was introduced in the Finance Bill 2018-19. It widened
the scope of ‘business connection’ to include download of data or software, if aggregate payments from
such transactions exceed a prescribed amount, or a prescribed number of users. India recently notified a
revenue threshold of Rs 2 crore and a limit of 300,000 users for non-resident technology firms such as
Google, Facebook, to pay tax in India.
45. India announced a USD 1.4 billion of private-sector trade and investment, with which country?
[A] USA
[B] UK
[C] Russia
[D] Brazil
Answer: UK
India and UK announced 1 billion pounds (USD1.4 billion) of private-sector trade and investment. It also
includes a 240 million pounds investment by the Serum Institute of India The Serum Institute, in
collaboration with Codagenix, has begun early-stage trials of a one-dose nasal vaccine against Covid-19.
Trade between the India and UK accounts for about 23 billion pounds annually.
46. A white-toothed shrew species has been discovered for the first time in a volcanic island-
Narcondam Island, located in which state/UT?
[A] Assam
[B] Himachal Pradesh
[C] Andaman &Nicobar Islands
[D] Goa
Answer: Andaman &Nicobar Islands
Scientists have discovered a new species of insectivorous mammal, a white-toothed shrew, from
Narcondam Island of the Andaman and Nicobar group of islands. Shrews are small and mouse-like
mammals with insects as the primary diet. This is the first discovery of a shrew from this volcanic island
(Narcondam Island) and it increases the number of White-toothed shrew species in India from 11to 12.
47. Mark Selby is the World Champion for fourth time, in which sport?
[A] Weight Lifting
[B] Snooker
[C] Swimming
[D] Fencing
Answer: Snooker
Mark Selby became the World Champion for the fourth time in the game of Snooker. The ace player won
the Championship defeating Shaun Murphy at Sheffield, England. Selby has also moved up to second
spot in world rankings, next only to Judd Trump. Mark Selby is an English professional snooker player,
who has won 20 ranking titles, and at seventh place on the all-time list of ranking tournament wins.
48. Which steel company has entered into the list of top 100 most valued companies in terms of
market capitalisation?
[A] Jindal Steel
[B] SAIL

[C] TISCO
[D] JSW
Answer: SAIL
Steel Authority of India Ltd (SAIL) regained market capitalisation (m-cap) of Rs 50,000 crore. It also
entered into the league of top 100 most valued companies in terms of market capitalisation. The state-
owned steel major has 5 large integrated steel plants (Bhillai, Rourkela, Durgapur, Bokaro and IISCO)
spread across 4 states in eastern India. In addition, SAIL also has 3 special steel plants (Salem Steel
plant, Alloy Steel plant and Visvesvaraya iron and steel plant) and a Ferro Alloy plant at Chandrapur.
49. What is “VINCOV-19”?
[A] Mutated Corona Virus
[B] Covid Vaccine candidate
[C] Oxygen support mechanism
[D] Engineered Antibody product
Answer: Engineered Antibody product
‘VINCOV-19’ is an engineered therapeutic antibody which has been found to effectively neutralize SARS-
CoV-2. It has been engineered in a collaborative effort by University of Hyderabad (UoH), CSIR-Centre for
Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB) and Vins Bioproducts Ltd. This has obtained the approval
from Drugs Controller General of India (DGCI) for clinical trials.
50. When is the International Fire-Fighters Day observed every year?
[A] May 1
[B] May 4
[C] May 10
[D] May 15
Answer: May 4
Every year, the International Firefighters’ Day is observed each year on 4th May, to commemorate and
remember the firefighters who have died while serving various communities. It also aims to show
solidarity and support to all the present firefighters across the globe, who continue to render selfless
sacrifice and service. This day is depicted by a bi colored ribbon with red representing fire and blue
representing water.
51. GINA, a WHO collaborative organisation, is associated with which disease?
[A] Anaemia
[B] Asthma
[C] TB
[D] Cancer
Answer: Asthma
World Asthma Day (WAD) is organized by the Global Initiative for Asthma, (GINA). It is a World Health
Organization collaborative organization founded in 1993. Every year World Asthma Day is organised on
May 5, every year, to raise awareness of Asthma worldwide. This year’s World Asthma Day theme is
“Uncovering Asthma Misconceptions”. WHO estimates that over 339 million people had Asthma
globally.
52. Raniganj coalfield, the first field where the East India Company began coal mining, is located in
which state?
[A] Jharkhand
[B] Bihar
[C] West Bengal

[D] Assam
Answer: West Bengal
The East India Company exploited the Raniganj coalfield along the western bank of Damodar River, West
Bengal, thereby starting the Coal mining in India in 1774. Every year, Coal Miners Day is observed on May
4 in solidarity with the miners working in coal fields. An international Co-operation with the advanced
coal-producing countries is also being considered.
53. Satyajit ray, the legendary film maker and author, was from which state?
[A] Odisha
[B] Assam
[C] West Bengal
[D] Maharashtra
Answer: West Bengal
Satyajit Ray was an Indian film maker, author, lyricist, magazine editor, illustrator and music composer.
He belonged to West Bengal and was recipient of Padma Bhushan in 1965, Dadasaheb Phalke Award in
1985, and the Bharat Ratna. To commemorate his achievement, Union information and broadcasting
ministry has announced that it will organize year long centenary celebrations of the filmmaker in India
and abroad.
54. Who is the longest-serving female Chief Minister of any Indian state/UT, as of May 2021?
[A] J Jayalalitha
[B] Mamata Banerjee
[C] Mayavati
[D] Sheila Dikshit
Answer: Sheila Dikshit
Mamata Banerjee was sworn as Bengal Chief Minister for the third time. She has been the Chief Minister
of the state since 2011. Veteran leader Sheila Dikshit is the longest-serving Chief Minister of Delhi, as
well as the longest-serving female chief minister of any Indian state. She served for a period of 15 years
since 1998.
55. What is the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana?
[A] To expand MGNREGS
[B] To provide free food-grains
[C] To provide crop insurance
[D] To provide financial assistance to farmers
Answer: To provide free food-grains
Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana is a food security welfare scheme announced by the
Government of India in March 2020. Its primary objective is to provide free food grains to the eligible
beneficiaries covered under the National Food Security Act. The Union Cabinet recently approved the
allocation of additional food grain to NFSA beneficiaries under Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna
Yojana (Phase III) for a period of two months -- May and June 2021.
56. As per the recent RBI Guidelines, lending by Small Finance Banks (SFBs) to which institutions
are considered as Priority Sector Lending?
[A] Regional Rural Banks
[B] Cooperative Banks
[C] Micro-Finance Institutions
[D] Payment Banks
Answer: Micro-Finance Institutions

The RBI Governor announced certain measures to address the liquidity challenges posed by the
pandemic. Small Finance Banks are now permitted to lend smaller Micro-Finance Institutions (MFIs)
(with asset size of up to ₹500 crore) for on-lending to individual borrowers as Priority sector lending.
This facility will be available up to March 31, 2022. At present, this lending process is not considered as
PSL.
57. RBI is set to purchase Rs 35,000 crore in its second round of GSAP. What does ‘A’ in GSAP stand
for?
[A] Acquisition
[B] Adoption
[C] Appropriation
[D] Announcement
Answer: Acquisition
The Reserve Bank of India has proposed for second purchase of government securities worth Rs 35,000
crore, under the G-sec Acquisition Programme. This has been stated by the Governor Shaktikanta Das.
This has been announced as a part of a series of measures to tackle Covid 19 2.0. The first lot of
purchases was made by RBI in the month of April 2021 amounting to a value of Rs.25,000 crore.
58. At what rate, RBI would lend banks under the On-tap liquidity facility for health care needs?
[A] Bank Rate
[B] MCLR
[C] Repo Rate
[D] CRR Rate
Answer: Repo Rate
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced an “On-tap liquidity facility” for Bank Amounting
Rs.50,000 crore. RBI would lend banks at Repo rate and banks would use the proceeds to lend for health
care needs. The scheme would be available till March 31, 2022. The loan extended by Banks to health
care needs would be classified as Priority Sector Lending till its repayment.
59. “Road Map 2030”, which was in the news recently, has been adopted by India with which
country?
[A] China
[B] USA
[C] UK
[D] Japan
Answer: UK
India and UK have jointly adopted ‘Roadmap 2030’, during a virtual bilateral between Indian Prime
Minister Narendra Modi and British counterpart Boris Johnson. The two leaders pledged to elevate this
road map into a comprehensive strategic partnership. An Enhanced Trade Partnership was also
announced by the two leaders along with an intent to form a comprehensive Free Trade Agreement
(FTA).
60. What is S&P Global Ratings’ new GDP forecast for India in 2021-22?
[A] 16%
[B] 11%
[C] 10%
[D] 9.8%
Answer: 9.8%
India’s GDP forecast for the FY 2021-22 has been revised to 9.8% by S&P Global Ratings recently. The

rating has been downgraded from its earlier projections of 11%. This downgrade comes in the wake of
the second COVID wave in India. The agency stated that the second wave could weaken the economic
recovery.
61. Which organisation has released the State of the World’s Midwifery (SoWMy) 2021, in
association with UNFPA and WHO?
[A] UNICEF
[B] UNHRC
[C] UNESCO
[D] International Confederation of Midwives
Answer: International Confederation of Midwives
The International Confederation of Midwives in association with UNFPA, WHO and Novametrics, has
recently released a report titled “The State of the World’s Midwifery (SoWMy) 2021”. The report details
the Sexual, Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn and Adolescent Health (SRMNAH) workforce from about
194 countries. It also identifies the barriers and challenges in future advancement.
62. Section 142 of the Social Security Code, 2020 is associated with which document?
[A] PAN Card
[B] MGNREGA Identity Card
[C] Aadhar Card
[D] NFSA Beneficiary Card
Answer: Aadhar Card
The Ministry of Labour & Employment, has notified Section 142 of the Social Security Code, 2020, which
covers the applicability of Aadhar. It has been mandated to seek the 12-digit unique identification
number from people like employees and unorganised sector workers who seek registration, avail
services or receive payment under various schemes under the Social Security Code 2020.
63. Tur/arhar (pigeon pea), urad (black matpe) and moong (green gram) are examples of which type
of major crop?
[A] Kharif
[B] Rabi
[C] Zaid
[D] None of the above
Answer: Kharif
The crops that are sown in the rainy season are called kharif crops in India. They are also known as the
summer or monsoon crop. Kharif crops are usually sown with the beginning of the first rains in July,
during the south-west monsoon season. Tur/arhar (pigeon pea), urad (black matpe) and moong (green
gram) are the major pulses in this season. The Ministry of Agriculture has recently formulated a special
Kharif strategy to attain self-sufficiency in the production of pulses.
64. As per the Climate Action Tracker analysis, what would be the rise in global temperature by
2100?
[A] 0.5%
[B] 1.5%
[C] 2.4%
[D] 3.0%
Answer: 2.4%
The Climate Action Tracker analysis said that the world will warm by 2.4C by the year 2100. This is only
0.2C less than the temperature without global action. But the estimate is much higher than the 1.5C goal

agreed under the Paris Agreement on climate change, signed in 2016. Its report also suggested that the
1.5C target is still possible, but it requires action from major nations.
65. Socially and Educationally Backward Classes (SEBC) Act, is associated with which Indian state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Karnataka
[D] Andhra Pradesh
Answer: Maharashtra
The Socially and Educationally Backward Classes (SEBC) Act, 2018 was enacted to grant reservation to
people of Maratha community in Maharashtra in jobs and admissions. Recently, the Supreme Court
passed an interim order staying the implementation of a law passed by the Maharashtra government in
2018. It also clarified that those who had already availed will not be affected while no further
admissions will be allowed till the final decision is made.
66. “Panga ya Saidi” caves are located in which country?
[A] Kenya
[B] Australia
[C] Sri Lanka
[D] Thailand
Answer: Kenya
Scientists have discovered the oldest known human burial in Africa, at a location named “Panga ya
Saidi”. It is an archaeological cave site located in South-Eastern Kenya. It is a burial of a child aged
2-1/2 or 3 years old, buried in a shallow grave with its head resting on a pillow. The burial is said to be
more than 78,000 old.
67. Genetically modified mosquitoes have been released in which country?
[A] China
[B] USA
[C] Japan
[D] China
Answer: USA
In a first of its kind, genetically modified mosquitoes have been released in the USA by a biotech firm
Oxitec. The mosquitoes have been released with an aim to suppress the disease-carrying mosquito
populations in the region. Previously, the company released its modified Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in
Brazil, the Cayman Islands, Panama, and Malaysia, it is reported that the local A. aegypti mosquito
populations fell by at least 90%.
68. What does U in UDID Project stand for?
[A] Unique
[B] Unnat
[C] Ujawala
[D] Ujala
Answer: Unique
UDID stands for “Unique ID” for Persons with Disabilities. It is a project being implemented by the
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment to create a national level database on disabled persons. It
aims for transparent, efficient and improved delivery of government benefits to PwDs and to create a
hierarchy of scheme implementation.
69. Giant wood moth, the heaviest moth in the world, are typically found in which country?
[A] Japan
[B] India
[C] Australia
[D] China
Answer: Australia
Giant wood moth is the heaviest moth in the world, with the wingspan of about 23 cm. Their scientific
name is ‘Endoxyla cinereus’ and they belong to the family of Cossidae. The moth is typically found in
Australia and New Zealand. A giant moth with a wingspan measuring up to 25cm has been recently
found at a Queensland school in Australia. They have an extremely short life cycle with only a few days.
They die after mating and laying eggs.
70. An endemic trap-jaw ant species named ‘Strumigenys ayersthey’, has been found in which
country?
[A] Ecuador
[B] China
[C] Italy
[D] France
Answer: Ecuador
A new and endemic trap-jaw ant species named ‘Strumigenys ayersthey’ has been discovered in
Ecuador. The ant species can be distinguished by its smooth and shining cuticle surface and long trap-
jaw mandibles. Ecuador is known for its highest animal and plant species diversity due to the three bio-
regions present: The Amazon basin, the Chocó-Darién bioregion and the Tumbesian drylands.
71. What is the name given to the condition of extreme amount of precipitation in a short period of
time, capable of creating flood condition?
[A] Snowsquall
[B] Cloudburst
[C] Tornado
[D] Mudflow
Answer: Cloudburst
A cloudburst is an extreme amount of precipitation in a short period of time, which is capable of creating
flood condition. It is sometimes accompanied by hail and thunder. Several shops and houses are buried
under the debris after the cloud burst incident in Uttarakhand's Chamoli. State Disaster Response Fund
(SDRF) is undertaking relief work in the affected regions.
72. What is the theme of the ‘World Red Cross Day 2021’?
[A] Serve the Earth; Save the Earth
[B] Together we are unstoppable
[C] We can; We always can
[D] Red Cross tackles Covid
Answer: Together we are unstoppable
World Red Cross Day, also known as Red Crescent Day is celebrated on May 8 every year. This date
marks the birth anniversary of Henry Dunant, the founder of the International Committee of the Red
Cross (ICRC). The day is celebrated by the Red Cross society across all the countries. The theme of
World Red Cross Day 2021 is 'Together we are unstoppable'!.
73. ‘Global Task Force on Pandemic Response’ is an initiative of which sector to address Covid-19
surge in India?
[A] Corporate Sector

[B] Defence Sector
[C] Media Sector
[D] UN Agencies
Answer: Corporate Sector
‘Global Task Force on Pandemic Response’ is a Corporate sector initiative and a public-private
partnership organised by the US Chamber of Commerce and supported by Business Roundtable.
Recently, three Indian-American CEOs Sunder Pichai from Google, Punit Renjen from Deloitte and
Shantanu Narayen from Adobe joined the steering committee of the Global Task Force. It is working with
the US-India Business Council and the US-India Strategic Partnership Forum.
74. Which social media platform is testing a feature named ‘Tip Jar’, which enables users to send
money to favourite accounts?
[A] Facebook
[B] Twitter
[C] TikTok
[D] Signal
Answer: Twitter
Micro-blogging platform Twitter is testing a new Tip Jar feature globally where iOS and Android users
can send money directly to their favourite accounts. Initially, only a small group of people including non-
profits, journalists and creators around the world who use Twitter in English will be able to add Tip Jar to
their profile and receive tips.
75. China indefinitely suspended all activities under the Strategic Economic Dialogue with which
country?
[A] India
[B] Australia
[C] North Korea
[D] Russia
Answer: Australia
China has recently suspended the China-Australia Strategic Economic Dialogue, amidst the strained
relations between the two countries. Bilateral ties were strained in the year 2018 when Australia became
the first country to publicly ban Chinese tech giant Huawei from its 5G network. Last year, Australia
called for an independent investigation into the origins of the novel coronavirus, which prompted trade
retaliations from China.
76. Which technology company has created a 2-nanometer chip, the smallest and most powerful
microchip?
[A] Qualcomm
[B] IBM
[C] AMD
[D] Samsung
Answer: IBM
IBM announced that it has created a 2-nanometer chip, which is the smallest and most powerful
microchip ever developed. At present, most of the computer chips powering devices use 10-nanometer
or 7-nanometer process technology. Some companies have introduced 5-nanometer chips. The lower
the number, more advanced is the processor.
77. What is the name of the blood disorder, which involves lesser haemoglobin and red blood cells?
[A] Anaemia

[B] Thalassemia
[C] Leukaemia
[D] Haemophilia
Answer: Thalassemia
Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder characterised by less oxygen-carrying protein- haemoglobin
and less red blood cells in the body than normal. May 8 is observed as World Thalassemia Day every
year. The day commemorates the struggles of the patients suffering from this genetic disorder.
78. Who is the head of the technical group on social stock exchanges (SSEs), set up by SEBI?
[A] Harsh Bhanwala
[B] S Janakiraman
[C] Usha Thorat
[D] Injeti Srinivas
Answer: Harsh Bhanwala
A technical group on social stock exchanges (SSEs) was constituted by the Securities and Exchange
Board of India (Sebi), under the chairmanship of Harsh Bhanwala, former chairman of NABARD in the
month of September. Recently, the group has recommended that political and religious organisations,
professional/trade organisations and infrastructure and housing companies (except affordable housing)
should not be allowed to raise funds through SSEs.
79. RBI is set to conduct a special long-term repo operation (SLTRO) of Rs 10,000 crore for which
type of banks?
[A] Cooperative Banks
[B] Regional Rural Banks
[C] Small Finance Banks
[D] Payment Banks
Answer: Small Finance Banks
The Reserve Bank is to conduct the first auction for special long-term repo operations (SLTRO) of Rs
10,000 crore for Small Finance Banks (SFBs), at the repo rate, one auction each month. This will provide
fresh lending of up to Rs 10 lakh per borrower and will support small business units, micro and small
industries, and other unorganised sector entities. The facility will be available till October 31, 2021.
80. WHO approves emergency use of Sinopharm vaccine, developed by which country?
[A] China
[B] Russia
[C] India
[D] Israel
Answer: China
The World Health Organisation (WHO) finally granted the conditional approval to Sinopharm Covid-19
vaccine for emergency use. The Sinopharm vaccine, developed by China, was already authorised by 45
countries. China has approved five of its vaccines for emergency use and it is using Sinopharm and
Sinovac vaccines for domestic use and export.
81. What is ‘California condor’, which was seen in the news recently?
[A] Museum
[B] Art Form
[C] Bird Species
[D] Cryptocurrency
Answer: Bird Species

The California condor is a vulture species belonging to ‘New World’ vulture species. It is the largest
North American land bird. The bird is said to have become extinct in the wild in 1987. Recently, a flock of
over 15 endangered California condors has reportedly descended on a house in the city of Tehachapi in
California. There are believed to be fewer than 500 such condors in the US, and as many as 160 are
recorded in California.
82. Lumpy skin disease (LSD), which causes prolonged morbidity in cattle and buffaloes, is a …………
disease.
[A] Bacterial
[B] Fungal
[C] Viral
Answer: Viral
Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is a viral disease that causes prolonged morbidity in cattle and buffaloes.
Recently, the Bihar government issued an advisory about the likely spread of lumpy skin disease (LSD) in
the state. The state’s animal and fishery department has alerted all districts about the likely spread of
LSD. The department has also issued a helpline number for cattle owners for obtaining information and
help. In August 2019, the first outbreak of LSD was reported from Odisha.
83. Who is the head of the advisory group for the second Regulatory Review Authority (RRA 2.0), set
up by the RBI?
[A] Arundhati Bhattacharya
[B] S Janakiraman
[C] Rajnish Kumar
[D] R Gandhi
Answer: S Janakiraman
The Reserve Bank of India has formed an advisory group for assisting the second Regulatory Review
Authority (RRA 2.0). The Regulatory Review Authority was constituted by the RBI to streamline
regulations and reduce the compliance burden of entities under its regulatory purview. The advisory
group is headed by S Janakiraman – Managing Director of the State Bank of India.
84. “Thane Creek Flamingo Sanctuary” is located in which state?
[A] Odisha
[B] Gujarat
[C] Maharashtra
[D] Karnataka
Answer: Maharashtra
The Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) has notified 48.32 sq km
around the Thane Creek Flamingo Sanctuary (TCFS) in Maharashtra as an eco-sensitive zone (ESZ). Eco-
Sensitive Zones are geographical areas within a radius of 10 kms around a protected area, a national
park or a wildlife sanctuary, and are declared by the ministry under the provisions of Environment
Protection Act 1986.
85. “ID-Art app” has been launched by which organisation?
[A] RBI
[B] CBDT
[C] CBIC
[D] Interpol
Answer: Interpol

Interpol has launched a mobile app named “ID-Art app”. This app would help identify stolen cultural
property, reduce illicit trafficking, and increase the chances of recovering stolen works and artefacts.
This has been designed to be used by law enforcement agencies across the globe to get access to the
Interpol’s database of stolen works of art. It can also be accessed by the general public.
86. ‘3rd Arctic Science Ministerial’ was jointly organised by which two countries?
[A] Germany and France
[B] Iceland and Japan
[C] Italy and France
[D] Japan and India
Answer: Iceland and Japan
India has recently participated in the 3rd Arctic Science Ministerial (ASM3), the international platform for
discussing research and cooperation in the Arctic region. The first two meetings—ASM1 and ASM2,
were held in the USA in 2016 and Germany in 2018, respectively. ASM3, jointly organised by Iceland and
Japan, is the first Ministerial meeting being held in Asia. India enjoys ‘Observer’ status in the Arctic
Council with twelve other countries.
87. Alexander Zverev and Aryna Sabalenka are the winners of which Masters 100 tournament?
[A] Miami Open
[B] Madrid Open
[C] Italian Open
[D] Shanghai Masters
Answer: Madrid Open
German Tennis player Alexander Zverev defeated Italian Matteo Berrettini to claim his fourth Masters
1000 crown and second Madrid Open title. The player has been in the top 10 since July 2017 and he was
also the US Open runner-up last year. Aryna Sabalenka, Belarusian tennis player has won her 10th career
title at the Mutua Madrid Open. She defeated the World No.1 Ashleigh Barty.
88. The Dahla Dam, which is often seen in the news, is located in which country?
[A] Pakistan
[B] Afghanistan
[C] India
[D] Bangladesh
Answer: Afghanistan
The Dahla Dam also called as Arghandab Dam, is located in the Kandahar Province in Afghanistan. It
was built by the United States nearly 70 years ago to provide water for irrigation. Recently, the Taliban
have captured the Dahla Dam, Afghanistan's second-biggest dam, which provides water for irrigation
and drinking for the provincial capital. Taliban has captured the dam after several months of fierce
fighting.
89. Which is the only aircraft carrier being operated in India?
[A] INS Virat
[B] INS Vikramaditya
[C] INS Vikrant
[D] INS Vishal
Answer: INS Vikramaditya
India’s only aircraft carrier is INS Vikramaditya, a modified Kiev-class 44,500-tonne aircraft carrier and
the flagship of the Indian Navy. The aircraft recently reported a minor fire at its home port, Karwar in
Karnataka. India bought the aircraft carrier from Russia and it joined the naval fleet seven years ago.
The Indian Navy operates MiG-29K maritime fighters from the deck of this aircraft carrier.
90. Which bank launched ‘Eva’ chatbot on CSCs Digital Seva Portal to support the Village Level
Entrepreneurs (VLEs)?
[A] ICICI Bank
[B] HDFC Bank
[C] Axis Bank
[D] Yes Bank
Answer: HDFC Bank
HDFC Bank and Common Services Centres (CSCs) launched a chatbot ‘Eva’ on CSCs Digital Seva Portal
to support the Village Level Entrepreneurs (VLEs). The chatbot will provide banking services in rural
areas. It is a 24x7 service that will allow VLEs to access information about various products, processes
and solve the queries about HDFC Bank’s services.
91. Which Racing Driver won the Spanish Grand Prix 2021 Tournament?
[A] Lewis Hamilton
[B] Max Verstappen
[C] Charles Leclerc
[D] Sebastien Vettel
Answer: Lewis Hamilton
British racing driver Lewis Hamilton of Mercedes defeated Red Bull's Max Verstappen in the Spanish
Grand Prix 2021 tournament. This is Lewis Hamilton's third win in four races this season, the 98th of his
career, after he set his 100th pole position. Max Verstappen finishes second with Valtteri Bottas in third
place.
92. Which institution has set up a 12-member National Task Force (NTF) to enhance public health
response to the pandemic?
[A] NITI Aayog
[B] Health Ministry
[C] Supreme Court of India
[D] RBI
Answer: Supreme Court of India
The Supreme Court of India, has constituted a 12-member National Task Force (NTF), to facilitate a
public health response to the pandemic based on scientific and specialised domain knowledge. The task
force would include top experts and doctors from across the country. The Union Minister for Health and
Family welfare is an ex officio member of the then NTF.
93. What is “black fungus” medically called?
[A] Blue green Algae
[B] Mucormycosis
[C] Cutaneous candidiasis
[D] Onychomycosis
Answer: Mucormycosis
Mucormycosis which is colloquially called as “black fungus” is a serious fungal infection in human
beings. The infection has been reported in patents affected with COVID 19 disease, in some states of
India. This disease often manifests in the skin and also affects the lungs and the brain
94. What is the name of the autism spectrum disorder, linked to difficulty with social interactions?
[A] Down Syndrome
[B] Asperger’s syndrome
[C] Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
[D] Kanner's Syndrome
Answer: Asperger’s syndrome
Asperger’s syndrome is an autism spectrum disorder. It is linked to experiencing difficulty with social
interactions in spite of having strong verbal and cognitive skills. Hosting an episode of Saturday Night
Live, Tesla CEO- billionaire Elon Musk revealed that he has Asperger’s syndrome.
95. The Argan tree is a native species of which country?
[A] Canada
[B] Russia
[C] Morocco
[D] Japan
Answer: Morocco
The argan tree (Argania spinosa) is a native species of the sub-Saharan region of Morocco. It is a North
African country bordering the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. The tree which grows in arid and
semiarid areas, produces Argan oil, one of the rarest oils in the world and is hailed as the "liquid gold" of
Morocco. The United Nations General Assembly proclaimed 10 May the International Day of Argania.
96. Which Indian city won the 32nd rank in the Global Prime Residential Index?
[A] Mumbai
[B] New Delhi
[C] Hyderabad
[D] Bengaluru
Answer: New Delhi
London-based property consultant Knight Frank released the Global Prime Residential Index. As per the
index, New Delhi and Mumbai are ranked in 32nd and 36th positions respectively. The Prime Global
Cities Index is a valuation-based index, which tracked the movement in prime residential prices in local
currency across more than 45 cities. Globally, Chinese city Shenzhen ranked first with 18.9% annual
change for the period Q1 2020 – Q1 2021.
97. Which country is set to create “a line of separation” at the Mt Everest summit to tackle Covid-19
infection?
[A] Nepal
[B] China
[C] India
[D] Bangladesh
Answer: China
China has recently announced that is set to create “a line of separation” at the Mt Everest summit. This
is expected to prevent climbers from the Chinese side from being infected by those climbing the summit
from Nepal. Earlier, a number of Covid-19 cases were diagnosed among those climbing the mountain
from Nepal. The peak climbing is usually undertaken by the climbers between April and early June
before the monsoon arrives.
98. Bucharest Nine (B9) is a group of nine countries from which international bloc?
[A] G 20
[B] European Union
[C] NATO
[D] Common wealth
Answer: NATO

Nine countries—Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, and
Slovakia established a platform for political consultation and cooperation within NATO. Named as
Bucharest Nine, or B9, it is also regarded as the “voice of the Eastern Flank” in the NATO alliance.
Recently, in the B9 summit, US President Joseph R Biden addressed the countries in virtual format.
99. Which aerospace company has announced the "DOGE-1 Mission to the Moon"?
[A] SpaceX
[B] Blue Origin
[C] NASA
[D] JAXA
Answer: SpaceX
Billionaire Elon Musk’s commercial rocket company SpaceX has announced that it will launch "DOGE-1
Mission to the Moon" aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket in the first quarter of 2022, He also announced
that the entire mission will be paid for in Dogecoin. With this mission, Doge is to be made the first
cryptocurrency in space.
100. Which multilateral institution has launched an Asia Pacific Tax Hub, for better tax coordination
among its members?
[A] AIIB
[B] ADB
[C] World Bank
[D] IMF
Answer: ADB
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has launched an Asia Pacific Tax Hub. This will create an open
platform to improve knowledge sharing, and strengthen coordination on tax policy among ADB, its
members, and development partners. The hub will mobilise regional and international resources to
strengthen domestic resource mobilization (DRM) and international tax cooperation (ITC) in ADB’s
developing member countries.
101. The Mobile Payment Forum of India (MPFI) is a think tank set up by which institution?
[A] IIT Bombay
[B] IIT Delhi
[C] IIT Chennai
[D] IIM Ahmedabad
Answer: IIT Chennai
The Mobile Payment Forum of India (MPFI) is a think tank set up with the joint initiative of the Institute
for Development and Research in Banking Technology (IDRBT), Hyderabad and Rural Technology
Business Incubator (RTBI), IIT Madras in 2006. It aims to enable mobile financial services for everyone
in India through secure, efficient and low cost transactions. IIT Madras researchers will collaborate with
members of MPFI to develop voice-based solutions in multiple local languages.
102. Which organisation has released the “Renewable Energy Market Update 2021”?
[A] Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Limited
[B] International Energy Agency
[C] National Thermal Power Corporation
[D] French Development Authority
Answer: International Energy Agency
The report titled “Renewable Energy Market Update 2021” has been recently released by the International
Energy Agency (IEA). The report gives a forecast on new global renewable power capacity additions for
2021 and 2022. The IEA is an intergovernmental organisation headquartered at Paris, France. It was
formed in 1974, under the framework of OECD.
103. Falcon 9 rocket is used by which space agency?
[A] NASA
[B] Space X
[C] ISRO
[D] ESA
Answer: Space X
The US-based private space agency SpaceX, has launched 60 Starlink internet satellites into the earth’s
orbit, using its Falcon 9 rocket. The Falcon 9 is the company’s flagship launch vehicle, which consists of
reusable boosters. This marks the 14th launch of SpaceX company for the year 2021.
104. NITI Aayog in association with which company has launched the report named “Connected
Commerce”?
[A] VISA
[B] Mastercard
[C] Clix
[D] India Bulls
Answer: Mastercard
The national think tank NITI Aayog, in partnership with payments leader MasterCard has launched a
report titled “Connected Commerce - Creating a Roadmap for a Digitally Inclusive Bharat”. The report
identifies key challenges faced by India in accelerating digital financial inclusion in the country and
provides recommendations for the same.
105. Which Indian state is the first to launch the Online flood reporting system?
[A] Odisha
[B] Assam
[C] West Bengal
[D] Kerala
Answer: Assam
The Assam State Disaster Management Agency and UNICEF have jointly developed an online flood
reporting and information management system in Assam. The new system would replace the existing
mechanism which is manually operated and is time consuming one. The new system would be made
fully operational from May 15th 2021.
106. As per the Income Tax Act, what is the maximum limit to which money can be transferred in
cash?
[A] Rs 2 lakh
[B] Rs 5 lakh
[C] Rs 10 lakh
[D] Rs 50 lakh
Answer: Rs 2 lakh
The Central government has relaxed income tax norms for the Covid hospitals, nursing home and Covid
care centres for receiving cash of ₹2 lakh or above from the patients. The Ministry of Finance issued
notification announcing relaxation in Section 269ST of the Income Tax Act. The exemption for cash
payment receipt is for the period of 1st April 2021 to 31st May 2021.
107. Which state recently conducted Monkey Census using the mobile application designed by the
Wildlife Institute of India (WII)?

[A] Gujarat
[B] Haryana
[C] Rajasthan
[D] West Bengal
Answer: Haryana
Haryana conducted a three-day Monkey Census as a part of a larger Wildlife Census for Haryana-2021.
Over 600 people throughout Haryana participated in Monkey Census and documented approximately
6,000 monkeys on a mobile application by the Wildlife Institute of India (WII) titled ‘Wildlife Census
Haryana’.
108. What is the name of the document issued by bank as a proof of payments received from abroad?
[A] FIRA
[B] FCNR
[C] Vostro
[D] Nostro
Answer: FIRA
FIRA is a document issued by banks to exporters as a proof of payments received from abroad. It is a
proof of receipt of export proceeds in foreign currency received from abroad. American Payment
company PayPal has introduced an automated process to obtain the monthly Foreign Inward Remittance
Advice (FIRA). It is a cost-free and easy process to download their monthly digital FIRA issued by the
bank. This initiative aims to empower Indian MSME exporters.
109. The Vineyard Wind project, which was seen in the news recently, is the first commercial
offshore wind farm of which country?
[A] China
[B] India
[C] USA
[D] UAE
Answer: USA
The Joe Biden Administration gave final approval to the construction of the country’s first commercial-
scale offshore wind farm. Named the Vineyard Wind project, the construction of the project is to begin
this summer. The project includes setting up of 84 turbines in the Atlantic Ocean about 12 nautical miles
off the coast of Martha’s Vineyard, Mass. The plants could together generate about 800 megawatts of
electricity.
110. Which space probe has detected humming sound in interstellar space?
[A] Voyager 1
[B] InSight
[C] Ingenuity
[D] Reconnaissance Orbiter
Answer: Voyager 1
The Voyager 1 probe of NASA, has detected humming sound in space, which is said to be caused by gas
in interstellar space. The plasma wave system of the probe had made this observation. The Voyager 1
probe was launched by NASA in the year 1977, to study the outer Solar System.
111. What is the name of the condition, in which human does not realise the drop in oxygen level
and continue to perform normal activities?
[A] Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
[B] Happy Hypoxia

[C] Acute Flaccid Myelitis
[D] Acinetobacter Infection
Answer: Happy Hypoxia
The condition in which humans do not realize that their oxygen level is going low and continue to
perform their regular routine which leads to sudden drop in the oxygen levels is termed as “Happy
Hypoxia”. This condition mostly occurs to youngsters and would make the patients unstable. It
ultimately makes COVID progressive and may even be fatal to life.
112. Which country has authorized vaccinating children of ages 12 and above?
[A] India
[B] China
[C] Japan
[D] USA
Answer: USA
The Government of USA has authorised the Pfizer vaccine, for vaccination of children of ages 12 and
above in the country. This is a strong move to widen the vaccinated population in the USA and is aimed
to completely curtail the viral spread in the country. This is also expected to increase the chances for a
safe return to full-time school by the children.
113. Dr Shakuntala Haraksingh Thilsted, an expert of Indian descent, was recently conferred with
which prize?
[A] Global Teacher Award
[B] International Booker Prize
[C] World Food Prize
[D] Chern Medal
Answer: World Food Prize
Dr Shakuntala Haraksingh Thilsted, a global nutrition expert of Indian descent has won the prestigious
2021 World Food Prize. The veteran’s research on small native fish species in Bangladesh led to the
development of nutrition-sensitive approaches to aquaculture and food systems.
114. The Union Health Ministry has increased the gap between the doses of which Covid vaccine to
12-16 weeks?
[A] Covaxin
[B] Covishield
[C] Sputnik
[D] Sinopharm
Answer: Covishield
Based on the recommendation of the seven-member Covid-19 Working Group, the Union Health Ministry
announced to increase the dosing interval to 12-16 weeks between two doses of Covishield vaccine. The
present gap between the two doses of Covishield vaccine is 6-8 weeks. Based on the available real-life
evidence, particularly from the UK, the Covid-19 Working Group agreed for the increase. No change in
interval of Covaxin vaccine doses was recommended.
115. Which country has coined the name “Tauktae” for the cyclone in Arabian Sea?
[A] India
[B] Sri Lanka
[C] Myanmar
[D] Pakistan
Answer: Myanmar

As per the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), a low pressure area which was formed in the
Arabian Sea, would evolve into a cyclonic storm and has been given the name “Tauktae”. This name has
been coined by Myanmar. This cyclone in Arabia Sea is likely to bring heavy rains in Gujarat,
Maharashtra, Goa and south Konkan region.
116. As per the report on environmentally vulnerable cities by Verisk Maplecroft, how many cities
among the top 100 are located in Asia?
[A] 2
[B] 19
[C] 56
[D] 99
Answer: 99
Business risk analysts Verisk Maplecroft has recently released a report on the cities which are most
vulnerable to environmental hazards. As per the report, among the top 100 vulnerable cities, 99 are
located in Asia. Jakarta has topped the list and Delhi has been ranked at No.2. More than 400 large
cities across the globe with a total population of 1.5 billion are at "high" or "extreme" risk, as per the
report.
117. Which organisation has proposed to launch US dollar stable-coin?
[A] Orkut
[B] Amazon
[C] Diem Association
[D] World Bank
Answer: Diem Association
The Digital Currency Firm Diem Association has proposed to launch a US dollar stable-coin. Diem is the
digital currency project promoted by Facebook and was initially named as Libra. Stable coins are digital
currencies which are pegged to an underlying fiat currency. USA based Silvergate Bank has proposed to
issue the Diem USD stablecoin and manage the Diem USD reserve.
118. Which regulator has proposed to rationalise the definition of 'promoter group' and move to the
concept of 'person in control'?
[A] RBI
[B] NABARD
[C] SEBI
[D] IRDAI
Answer: SEBI
The Market regulator – Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), has proposed rationalisation of
the definition of 'promoter group'. It has proposed to move towards the concept of 'person in control'.
This has been communicated in a consultative paper, and SEBI has sought for comments from the
public on this proposal, by June 10th 2021.
119. Two classified Yaogan satellites have been launched by which country?
[A] Japan
[B] USA
[C] China
[D] India
Answer: China
China has recently launched two classified Yaogan satellites from Xichang Satellite Launch Center in
South West China. These satellites were carried by Changsei 2C rocket. The satellites are said to be put

for use in electromagnetic environmental surveys and other related technical tests.
120. Which state cabinet has given approval for a new Prison Rule for its state, stating that the
existing legislation is outdated?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Haryana
[C] Odisha
[D] Punjab
Answer: Punjab
The Cabinet of Punjab Government has given an approval for the Punjab Prison Rules, 2021, under the
provisions of Prison Act 1894. This new set of regulations would replace the existing Prison Rules which
was last revised in the year 1996. The Punjab Government is of the view that the existing prison rules
are outdated and there is an immediate need to upgrade the regulations.
121. ‘The Christchurch Call’ was an initiative of which country?
[A] France
[B] New Zealand
[C] Australia
[D] Germany
Answer: New Zealand
The Christchurch Call to Action Summit or the Christchurch Call, was a political summit initiated by New
Zealand PM Jacinda Ardern, in 2019 in France. It was conducted after the Christchurch mosque
shootings. Global leaders and tech companies pledged to eliminate social media usage to end online
terrorism. Recently, PM Ardern was speaking at a virtual summit to mark the second anniversary of the
global initiative to end online hate.
122. Kundoli Proposed Reserve Forest, where 18 elephants have recent died, is situated in which
state?
[A] Karnataka
[C] Assam
[D] Kerala
Answer: Assam
On the night of May 12, as many as 18 elephants died in the Bamuni hillock in the Kundoli Proposed
Reserve Forest under the Kathiatoli range, Assam. Initial findings from the post mortem indicate that the
reason for the death was a lightning strike. The samples have been sent to laboratories for further
microbiological and toxicological examination.
123. What is the theme of the International Day of Families 2021?
[A] Families during Covid
[B] Families and New Technologies
[C] Family during Quarantine
[D] Social Distancing for Families
Answer: Families and New Technologies
In 1993, the UN General Assembly declared that 15 May of every year should be observed as The
International Day of Families. The theme of this year’s observance is ‘Families and New Technologies’. It
focuses on the impacts of new technologies on the well-being of families.
124. Malerkotla has been announced as the new district of which state?
[A] Punjab
[B] Karnataka
[C] Rajasthan
[D] Uttar Pradesh
Answer: Punjab
Punjab Chief Minister Amarinder Singh announced Malerkotla as the state's new district. After a long-
pending demand of the people, Malerkotla is named as the 23rd district of the state. Malerkotla is a
Muslim majority town and it was a part of Sangrur district. At the time of the country's Independence
Punjab had 13 districts.
125. KP Sharma Oli, has been reappointed as the Prime Minister of which country?
[A] Bangladesh
[B] Myanmar
[C] Nepal
[D] Bhutan
Answer: Nepal
Nepal's Prime Minister, KP Sharma Oli has formed a minority government after opposition parties failed
to form a coalition. He has become the Prime Minister for the third time. The 43rd PM had earlier lost a
vote of confidence in Parliament. President Bidya Devi Bhandari appointed Mr Oli as Prime Minister, as
he is the leader of the largest party in Parliament. He is the Parliamentary leader of Communist Party of
Nepal- Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML).
126. “Tianwen-1”, which has successfully landed on Mars, was launched by which country?
[A] USA
[B] UAE
[C] North Korea
[D] China
Answer: China
The Chinese spacecraft named Tianwen-1 has successfully landed on the Mars planet. This makes
China the second country after the USA to land its rover on the red planet. The landing has been
confirmed by the China National Space Administration (CNSA) and has stated that the spacecraft has
landed on Utopia Planitia which is a large plain in the northern hemisphere of Mars.
127. Which Government scheme aims to improve the income of farming households, by providing
them with Rs.6000 per year, directly to their bank accounts?
[A] PM FBY
[B] PM KISAN
[C] PM JJBY
[D] PM JDY
Answer: PM KISAN
The Prime Minister Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM KISAN) was launched to augment income of farming
households in India, by providing them with an amount of Rs.6000/- per year in three instalments of
Rs.2000/- each. Recently, the Government of India has released the 8th instalment of ₹2,000 to each
farmer since the launch of the scheme, which were directed to the farmers of West Bengal.
128. Who is the fund manager for SWAMIH Fund?
[A] Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC
[B] SBICap Ventures
[C] Canara Robeco AMC
[D] Edelweiss AMC

Answer: SBICap Ventures
SWAMIH Fund is an Alternative Investment Fund, which has been formed by the Government of India, to
provide Debt financing to complete the stalled housing projects in India. SBICap Ventures Ltd has been
appointed as the fund manager. Recently, the Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman handed over the
possession to 640 homebuyers of the first stalled project completed with funding by SWAMIH Fund. The
project is located in Mumbai.
129. Which of the following cyclones have formed in the Arabian Sea, in the past?
[A] Vardah
[B] Fani
[C] Gaja
[D] Nilofar
Answer: Nilofar
Nilofar is a very severe and intensified cyclone, which was formed in the year 2014 in Arabian Sea.
Winds reached a maximum speed of close to 250 kmph, during the formation of the cyclone. Recently,
Cyclone Tauktae has formed in the Arabian sea, which is expected to become a very severe storm and is
expected to cross the coast of Gujarat.
130. As per the research by Aalto University, which condition would lead to fall in global food
production by 1/3rd of the present levels?
[A] Greenhouse gas emission
[B] US / EU Protectionism
[C] USA – China Trade war
[D] El Niño
Answer: Greenhouse gas emission
As per a recent research by Aalto University, the global food production would fall by more than /3rd of
the present production levels in future, if there exists out-of-control growth of greenhouse gas emissions
in the world. The research report has been published in the prestigious journal “One Earth” and presents
a detailed analysis on the relationship between food production and greenhouse gases.
131. Which state in India becomes the first to join the COVAX alliance?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Punjab
[D] Odisha
Answer: Punjab
The Government of Punjab becomes the first state in India to join the COVAX alliance, which will enable
the state to source vaccines at best prices. COVID-19 Vaccines Global Access (COVAX) is an initiative
aimed at providing equitable access to anti-Covid vaccines and is co-led by the Coalition for Epidemic
Preparedness Innovations (CEPI), Gavi and the World Health Organization (WHO).
132. Mucormycosis is also known as?
[A] Kala Azar
[B] Swine Flu
[C] Dengue
[D] Black Fungus
Answer: Black Fungus
Mucormycosis or "Black fungus" is an infection, which mainly affects people on medication. It reduces
their ability to fight environmental pathogens. This has been categorised as a notified disease in

Haryana and the state has started to track the outbreak of this infection.
133. Oxycare system has been developed by which organisation?
[A] AIIMS
[B] DRDO
[C] ISRO
[D] SII
Answer: DRDO
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has developed an Oxycare system, which
regulates oxygen being administered to the patients. The system optimises consumption of oxygen
based on oxygen saturation in the body and works primarily based on Low Pressure Regulator and an
Electronic Control System. It reduces the workload of hospital staff eliminating the need of routine
measurement
134. The tendency to continue to surf or scroll through bad news, even though that news is
saddening or depressing, is called?
[A] Bad Surfing
[B] Doomsday Scrolling
[C] Internet addiction
[D] Extrovertism
Answer: Doomsday Scrolling
The tendency to continue to surf or scroll through bad news, even though that news is saddening or
depressing, is termed by behavioural experts as “doom-scrolling” or “doomsday scrolling”. This
tendency may keep us updated and also help us mobilise resources at the same time it also nudges us
towards an exaggerated sense of gloom and doom.
135. Which tennis player has clinched the Italian Open tennis tournament?
[A] Roger Federer
[B] Rafael Nadal
[C] Novak Djokovic
[D] Andy Murray
Answer: Rafael Nadal
Spanish Tennis veteran Rafael Nadal beat ace player Novak Djokovic to clinch the Italian Open title, for a
record 10th time. In the women’s final, reigning French Open champion Iga Swiatek defeated Karolina
Pliskova 6-0 6-0, to clinch the title.
136. With the commissioning of Wi-Fi at Hazaribagh Railway station,Jharkhand, Indian Railways
successfully established Wi-Fi at _____ stations.
[A] 500
[B] 1000
[C] 6000
[D] 10000
Answer: 6000
With the commissioning of Wi-Fi at Hazaribagh Town, Jharkhand in Dhanbad Division of East Central
Railway, Indian Railways commissioned Wi-Fi at 6,000 Railway stations, as on May 15. Indian Railways
extended Wi-Fi facility for the first time in Mumbai Railway station in January 2016. Thereafter, it
reached 5,000th Railway station, at Midanpore, West Bengal and reached 6,000th Railway station in
Hazaribagh, Jharkhand.
137. When is the ‘International Day of Living Together in Peace’ observed by UN?

[A] May 10
[B] May 12
[C] May 16
[D] May 18
Answer: May 16
‘International Day of Living Together in Peace’ is observed by the United Nations on May 16, every year.
It is aimed to serve as a means of mobilizing the efforts of the international community to promote
peace, tolerance and solidarity. The 2021 theme for the International Day of Peace is “Recovering better
for an equitable and sustainable world”.
138. Lake Van, the largest soda or alkaline lake on Earth, is located in which country?
[A] Turkey
[B] Lebanon
[C] Egypt
[D] France
Answer: Turkey
The photograph of Lake Van located in Turkey won the Tournament Earth 2021 challenge of NASA. It is
the largest soda or alkaline lake on Earth. The photograph was shot by astronaut Kate Rubins in
September 2016, showing a part of one of the largest alkaline lakes in the world, with a pH of 10 and
high salinity levels. Lake Van is an endorheic lake and since it has no outlet, its water disappears by
evaporation.
139. India has initiated anti-dumping investigation against the import of which good from China,
Thailand and Vietnam?
[A] Plastic Toys
[B] Surgical Masks
[C] Solar Cells
[D] Air Conditioners
Answer: Solar Cells
The Union Commerce Ministry has initiated an anti-dumping investigation against the import of solar
cells from China, Thailand and Vietnam. To boost domestic manufacturing, the Centre had imposed 25%
safeguard duty on solar imports from China and Malaysia. Solar cells are the basic ingredient used in
the manufacturing of solar modules and Chinese products are sold cheaper than Indian counterparts.
140. New species of skink was found from Western Ghats. What is a skink?
[A] Fish
[B] Reptile
[C] Insect
[D] Bird
Answer: Reptile
During the South Asian Reptile Red List Assessment organised by the International Union for
Conservation of Nature (IUCN), a team of researchers have discovered a new species, the Asian gracile
skink. Named Subdoluseps nilgiriensis, after the Nilgiris region, the reptile has a tiny body of just about
7 cm and it is sandy brown in colour. This is only the third skink species discovered from India in the last
millennium.
141. Okeanos Explorer, which is set for Deep-sea Exploration, is a part of the mission of which
country?
[A] Israel

[B] USA
[C] Russia
[D] Japan
Answer: USA
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) ship Okeanos Explorer departed for a
two-week expedition led by NOAA Ocean Exploration. NOAA is an American scientific agency within the
United States Department of Commerce. The new class of submersible robot called Orpheus, will
showcase a system to identify scientific features on the seafloor. This Terrain-relative navigation was
used in NASA’s Mars 2020 Perseverance Mars rover, for the precision touch down on the Mars.
142. Andrea Meza, who was crowned Miss Universe, was from which country?
[A] Mexico
[B] Russia
[C] Italy
[D] Sweden
Answer: Mexico
The 26-year-old Miss Mexico Andrea Meza was crowned Miss Universe in Florida. The event returned to
television this year, after it was cancelled in 2020 for the first time, due to the coronavirus pandemic.
Andrea Meza finished first ahead of the Brazilian and Peruvian finalists. Another contestant Miss
Myanmar used the stage time to draw attention to the military coup in her country.
143. Which state has launched "Mission Hausla" to help Covid-19 patients get oxygen, beds and
plasma?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Haryana
[C] Uttarakhand
[D] Punjab
Answer: Uttarakhand
The Uttarakhand Police has launched a drive called "Mission Hausla" to help people get oxygen, beds
and plasma for COVID-19 patients. The Police department also informed about two toll-free numbers in
all the districts for emergency contact. The Police personnel also engage in providing ration, medicines
and getting ambulances to the needy and the elderly.
144. Which state, the first organic state in the country, celebrates its statehood day on May 16?
[A] Assam
[B] Sikkim
[C] Manipur
[D] Meghalaya
Answer: Sikkim
Sikkim celebrates its statehood day on May 16. It marks the day in 1975 when Sikkim was made the
22nd state of India from being a monarchy earlier. Sikkim is the least populous and second smallest
among the Indian states. It also became the first state in India to achieve complete organic agriculture
production.
145. Which multilateral bank has committed a record USD 3.92 billion loans for projects in India, in
2020?
[A] AIIB
[B] ADB
[C] IMF

[D] NDB
Answer: ADB
The Asian Development Bank has committed a record USD 3.92 billion in sovereign loans for 13 projects
to India in 2020. The loans include USD 1.8 billion in COVID-19 related projects to support the
government's response. ADB also granted funds to support the West Bengal government's fiscal
consolidation programme.
146. Zeolite, which was making news recently, is a key component in producing which product?
[A] Masks
[B] PPEs
[C] Oxygen
[D] Alcohol-based Sanitiser
Answer: Oxygen
Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has chartered the Air India (AI) to import
'Zeolite' from different countries. Zeolite is a key component in mass-production of Oxygen. Zeolite-
based oxygen concentrator systems are used to produce medical-grade oxygen, as it filters impurities to
create purified oxygen.
147. SpaceX announced a new partnership with which technology company, to strengthen use of its
satellite Internet connectivity?
[A] Microsoft
[B] Google
[C] Amazon
[D] Apple
Answer: Google
Elon Musk-owned SpaceX has announced a new partnership with Google to strengthen the use of its
satellite Internet connectivity. Under the partnership, Google Cloud would deliver data, cloud services,
and applications to its enterprise customers, by using Starlink’s high-speed broadband Internet. SpaceX
will locate Starlink ground stations and will enable secure delivery of data through Google cloud.
148. Under which section, USA authorizes the President to take tariff-based and non-tariff-based
retaliation on a foreign government?
[A] U.S. Trade Act of 1974
[B] WTO Act
[C] World Bank Act
[D] US Customs Act
Answer: U.S. Trade Act of 1974
As per the Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act of 1974, the US Government can authorize the President to
take all appropriate action, which includes tariff-based and non-tariff-based retaliation on a foreign
government, to remove any unjustified, unreasonable, or discriminatory legislation of the foreign
government. USA has proposed a strong tariff action against Indian exporters, especially against
Basmati rice, gems and jewellery.
149. In order to curtail the price rise in pulses, which of the following steps has been recently
initiated by the Government of India?
[A] Decrease local production of pulses
[B] Impose stock holding limits on pulses
[C] Permit free import of pulses
[D] Incentivize pulse export

Answer: Permit free import of pulses
In order to curb the price of pulses from further moving up, the Government of India has permitted for
free import of tur, urad and moong pulses. These pulses have been placed in the non-restricted list of
imports, since their prices were on the higher side in the recent past.
150. Which state has proposed to control microfinance, by way of a state legislation?
[A] Assam
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Tamil Nadu
[D] Kerala
Answer: Assam
The state Government of Assam has enacted “The Assam Microfinance Institutions (Regulation of
Moneylending) Act, 2020”, through which it proposes to control microfinance and related institutions.
Under this act, micro finance institutions require separate registrations for working in a selected village
or city. In this regard, the Reserve Bank of India has expressed firm reservations and has stated that
implementation of the Act would lead to dual regulation of the microfinance market.
151. Which organizations have stated that “Long working hours” have resulted in 7.45 lakh deaths
per year around the globe?
[A] WB and IMF
[B] WHO and ILO
[C] UNICEF and UNESCO
[D] UN and UNCTAD
Answer: WHO and ILO
In a joint research publication by the World Health Organization and the International Labour
Organization, published in the Environment International journal, it is stated that Long working hours
have killed close to 7.45 lakh people across the globe. Of them 3.98 lakh people died from stroke and
3.47 lakh died from heart disease. Also, it is found that work related disease burden is found to be more
prominent in men.
152. Which animal has recently resurfaced in India, in Mizoram’s Pualreng sanctuary, after a gap of
108 years?
[A] Snow leopard
[B] Hyena
[C] Yamuna Dolphins
[D] Doria’s foam-nesting treefrog
Answer: Doria’s foam-nesting treefrog
A team of zoologists belonging to Mizoram University have spotted Doria’s foam-nesting treefrog in the
buffer area of Mizoram’s Pualreng Wildlife Sanctuary. This discovery was made by them in June 2020,
which has now been published in a leading journal - Reptiles & Amphibians. This species has characters
like changing skin shade and whipping up foam to protect eggs. It is believed that this frog has
reappeared in India after 108 years.
153. Which state has targeted to bring one million hectares under the Direct Seeding of Rice, due to
anticipated shortage of migrant labour?
[A] Madhya Pradesh
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Punjab
[D] Assam

Answer: Punjab
The Government of Punjab has targeted to bring one million hectares of farm land under Direct Seeding
of Rice (DSR) technique, during this cropping year. Under this method, seeds are directly drilled into the
field by a tractor-powered machine. This target has been envisioned, in anticipation of a huge shortfall in
migrant labour due to COVID 19 second wave pandemic in the nation.
154. Which organization is developing the JUICE spacecraft?
[A] ISRO
[B] NASA
[C] ESA
[D] CASA
Answer: ESA
The European Space Agency (ESA), in association with Airbus Defence and Space is developing the “The
Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer (JUICE)”. It is an interplanetary spacecraft which has a mission to study
three of Jupiter's moons, namely - Ganymede, Callisto, and Europa. The mission is set to be launched in
June 2022. After an 88-month journey, the spacecraft would reach Jupiter in October 2029.
155. Cranes have been observed to return to which country, after a period of 300 years?
[A] India
[B] Ireland
[C] USA
[D] Australia
Answer: Ireland
Wildlife experts have observed that common cranes have returned to Ireland for shelter and breeding,
after a period of 300 years. This is believed to be a sign that our environment is improving. The breeding
location is kept confidential to protect the cranes from unlawful hands.
156. Mongolian Kanjur is an important religious text of which religion?
[A] Sikhism
[B] Buddhism
[C] Jainism
[D] Islam
Answer: Buddhism
Mongolian Kanjur, the Buddhist text in 108 volumes is considered to be the most important religious text
in Mongolia. A meeting of the Minister of State for Culture & Tourism (IC) Prahlad Singh Patel with the
Mongolian Minister of Culture was held in virtual mode. Ministry of Culture is to complete reprinting of
100 sets of sacred Mongolian Kanjur by next year to distribute in the main Buddhist centers in Mongolia.
157. India’s first Agriculture export facilitation centre has been set up in which city?
[A] Mumbai
[B] Pune
[C] Guwahati
[D] Cochin
Answer: Pune
The Mahratta Chamber of Commerce, Industry, and Agriculture (MCCIA) has partnered with NABARD to
launch India's first Agriculture export facilitation centre (AEFC) in Pune. It aims to boost agricultural
exports from the region and adhere to global standards. It will also serve as the capacity-building
platform for agri-food exports.
158. Which state has launched the wellness programme 'AYUSH Ghar Dwar' for COVID-19 patients?
[A] Uttarakhand
[C] Madhya Pradesh
[D] Uttar Pradesh
Answer: Himachal Pradesh
In Himachal Pradesh, AYUSH Department launched a state-wide wellness programme 'AYUSH Ghar
Dwar' for COVID-19 patients. The initiative aims to provide a holistic healthcare through AYUSH. It is
expected to reach around 30,000 COVID patients who are currently on home isolation and hospitalized in
institutions.
159. Moctar Ouane, who is sometimes seen in the news, is the Prime Minister of which country?
[A] Maldives
[B] Mali
[C] Mauritius
[D] Myanmar
Answer: Mali
After the Mali Prime Minister Moctar Ouane resigned, he was immediately reappointed as the Prime
Minister, according to the office of the interim president. Ouane was named prime minister after military
officers ousted the elected president Ibrahim Boubacar Keita in August. Under the threat of international
sanctions, the military handed power to a caretaker government.
160. When is the International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia and Biphobia (IDAHOTB)
observed?
[A] May 12
[B] May 14
[C] May 17
[D] May 19
Answer: May 17
May 17 marks the International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia and Biphobia (IDAHOTB). This
year’s global theme: “Together: Resisting, Supporting, Healing.” The World Bank Group, IMF, European
Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Inter-American Development Bank, and ADB held virtual
programs to commemorate IDAHOTB 2021.
161. Winchcombe meteorite, which was seen in the news recently, is to be displayed in the Museum
of which country?
[A] Japan
[B] UK
[C] Germany
[D] France
Answer: UK
A piece of the Winchcombe meteorite that touched down in the town of Winchcombe, UK in February
2021 will be displayed at the National History Museum. In February, a fireball was spotted blazing
across the sky in western UK for about six seconds. A 103-gram fragment of black rock was then found
by a team of Glasgow University. The meteorite dates back to the birth of the solar system nearly 4.5
billion years ago.
162. SPOT, which was making news recently, is a technology developed for which purpose?
[A] Auto- Parking
[B] Testing Coronavirus

[C] Checking Nutrition values
[D] Robotic Navigation
Answer: Testing Coronavirus
Researchers from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign have developed a new technology called
Scalable and Portable Testing- SPOT. It can be used as a coronavirus test to get accurate results from a
saliva sample in less than 30 minutes. It does not require the complicated process of heating and
cooling each sample to get results. SPOT also can detect multiple genes per sample and it can detect as
little as one viral particle per 1-microliter drop of fluid.
163. Farzad-B giant gas field, which was making news recently, is situated in which country?
[A] Afghanistan
[B] Iran
[C] Israel
[D] UAE
Answer: Iran
The National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) has signed a contract worth USA 1.78 billion with Petropars
Group for the development of Farzad-B Gas Field located in Iran. ONGC Videsh Ltd (OVL) owns 40 per
cent participating interest (PI) in the block, in which gas discovery was first made by a consortium led by
ONGC. It has now lost development rights for the gas field in Iran to Iranian Petropars Group.
164. Which institution releases the ‘State of the Economy’ report?
[A] Niti Aayog
[B] Reserve Bank of India
[C] Department of Economic Affairs
[D] Asian Development Bank
Answer: Reserve Bank of India
India’s central bank, the Reserve Bank of India releases the ‘State of the Economy’ report along with its
monthly bulletin. As per the recent report for the month of April, it said that the impact of the second
wave on the real economy appears limited so far in comparison with the first wave. It also highlighted
the highest collection of GST in April 2021.
165. Which country has approved sale of $735 million in precision-guided weapons to Israel?
[A] Russia
[B] China
[C] USA
[D] France
Answer: USA
US President Joe Biden's administration approved the sale of $735 million in precision-guided weapons
to Israel. The sale of Joint Direct Attack Munitions, or JDAMs, made by Boeing Co comes at the time of
the fierce violence between Israel and Palestinian militants.
166. Who is Shahid Jameel, who has been in news recently?
[A] Virologist
[B] Politician
[C] Sportsperson
[D] Agriculturalist
Answer: Virologist
Mr. Shahid Jameel, the eminent virologist who was the head of “Indian SARS-COV-2 Genomics Consortia
(INSACOG)” – an advisory group to the Indian Government, has stepped down from the post and has
tendered his resignation. He has not stated any reason for this decision. INSACOG is a group of 10
laboratories in India which has been tasked with combating evolving variants of the coronavirus.
167. Which Indian entity has launched an innovation challenge, for developing language learning
application?
[A] NITI Aayog
[B] Culture Ministry
[C] Atal Innovation Mission
[D] MyGov
Answer: MyGov
The Government of India’s citizen engagement platform – MyGov has launched an innovation challenge,
for developing an application on “Indian Language Learning”. The challenge has been launched in
association with the Department of Higher Education. The app is to be developed for an individual to
learn simple sentences of any Indian language and acquire knowledge in a language.
168. Which treatment has been dropped from the list of COVID-19 treatments in India?
[A] Convalescent Plasma therapy
[B] Vaccination
[C] Oxygen Therapy
[D] Hydrodilatation
Answer: Convalescent Plasma therapy
Convalescent plasma therapy has been dropped from the list of COVID-19 treatments by the Government
of India. This decision has been made by the national Covid task force, since the experiments with the
treatment have been found to be ineffective in treating COVID infection.
169. What is the name of the tele counselling service provided by the Government for psychological
support to children to address Covid related issues?
[A] SWAMITVA
[B] SURAKSHA
[C] SAMVEDNA
[D] SAMASTHA
Answer: SAMVEDNA
The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) has been providing Tele Counselling to
children through the SAMVEDNA service, through a network of qualified medical professionals /
Doctors. SAMVEDNA stands for “Sensitizing Action on Mental Health Vulnerability through Emotional
Development and Necessary Acceptance”. It is a tele counselling service for psychological support to
children to address their stress and fear regarding COVID.
170. Where is Raman Research Institute located?
[A] Hyderabad
[B] Chennai
[C] Bengaluru
[D] Mumbai
Answer: Bengaluru
Researchers of Raman Research Institute (RRI) - Bengaluru have developed a more efficient, faster, and
low-cost digital receiver system (DRS). This is capable of making precise measurements of magnetic
fields. The study by RRI, which is an autonomous institute of the Department of Science & Technology,
Government of India has been supported by Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).
171. Which organisation has proposed to establish a gold exchange, wherein gold would be traded in

the form of Electronic gold receipts?
[A] RBI
[B] SEBI
[C] NCDEX
[D] MCX
Answer: SEBI
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has proposed setting up a gold exchange. Under the
proposed framework, gold would be traded in the form of electronic gold receipts and would have a
domestic spot price discovery mechanism, which is transparent. Under the proposed framework, gold
would be denominated in 1 kilogram, 100 grams, 50 grams. Under special cases, they may even be
denominated in 5 and 10 grams.
172. Which basketball legend has been inducted posthumously into the Basketball Hall of Fame?
[A] Wilt Chamberlain
[B] Tom Heinsohn
[C] Kobe Bryant
[D] John Havlicek
Answer: Kobe Bryant
Basketball Legend Kobe Bryant was inducted posthumously into the Basketball Hall of Fame in a
ceremony that was delayed around nine months due to the coronavirus pandemic. There was an exhibit,
called Kobe: Basketball Life, a video tribute, iconic pictures, vintage jerseys, shoes and basketballs, the
playing of Bryant’s Oscar award-winning film, Dear Basketball. In 2020, Bryant, along with his daughter
Gianna and seven others, died in a helicopter crash in California.
173. United Launch Alliance (ULA) is a joint venture between which two aerospace companies?
[A] Boeing and SpaceX
[B] Blue Origin and Boeing
[C] SpaceX and Lockheed Martin
[D] Lockheed Martin and Boeing
Answer: Lockheed Martin and Boeing
United Launch Alliance (ULA) is a joint venture between Lockheed Martin and Boeing. Atlas V, an
expendable launch system, which was originally designed by Lockheed Martin, now being operated by
ULA. Recently, ULA Atlas V rocket lifted off with the fifth Space-Based Infrared System satellite for the
United States Space Force. It was launched from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida.
174. Ki Rajanarayanan, who recently passed away, was an award-winning writer of which language?
[A] Tamil
[B] Malayalam
[C] Telugu
[D] Kannada
Answer: Tamil
Veteran Tamil writer and Sahitya Akademi winner Ki Rajanarayanan popularly known as Ki Ra, passed
away due to age related illness at the age of 98. Since his first short story was published in 1958, the
writer had an expansive literary career. Known as the pioneer of ‘Karisal Literature’, he won the Sakitya
Akademi award in 1991 for the novel ‘Gopallapurathu Makkal’. ‘Karisal bhoomi’ is the hot and dry land of
southern Tamil Nadu.
175. ……… Ministry, on the recommendation of the ……. Ministry, released Rs 8,923.8 crore to 25
states for providing grant to rural local bodies.

[A] Panchayati Raj, Finance
[B] Finance, Panchayati Raj
[C] Home Affairs, Rural Development
[D] Finance, Rural Development
Answer: Finance, Panchayati Raj
The Union Finance Ministry, on the recommendation of the Panchayati Raj Ministry, released Rs 8,923.8
crore to 25 states for providing grant to rural local bodies. The Department of Expenditure, Ministry of
Finance released the first installment of the Basic (Untied) Grants. It may be utilized among other things
for various prevention and mitigation measures needed to combat the Covid pandemic
176. The Darwin Arch, which was seen in the news recently, is located in which country?
[A] Ecuador
[B] Spain
[C] Italy
[D] UK
Answer: Ecuador
Darwin’s Arch is a rock formation south-east of Darwin Island in the Galápagos archipelago, Ecuador.
The structure has recently collapsed due to natural erosion. At present, only two rocky pillars are left at
the northernmost island of the Pacific Ocean archipelago. Darwin’s Arch is made of natural stone that
would have been part of Darwin Island. This site is considered one of the best places to dive and
observe sharks and other aquatic species.
177. Which country hosted the Paris Summit, which agreed on a plan to help Africa to tackle Covid
pandemic?
[A] UK
[B] Australia
[C] France
[D] Russia
Answer: France
French President Emmanuel Macron hosted the Paris summit for African, European and financial
leaders. They agreed on a plan to help Africa overcome the economic effects of the coronavirus
pandemic, called the 'New Deal for Africa and by Africa'. French president calls for waiving of COVID
vaccine patents so that Africa could begin to produce its own vaccines. The leaders have also urged
WHO, WTP and Medicines Patent Pool to remove all constraints in terms of intellectual property.
178. Which country passed the ‘COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act’?
[A] USA
[B] China
[C] North Korea
[D] New Zealand
Answer: USA
The US House passed the legislation to counter a rise in anti-Asian hate crimes amid the coronavirus
pandemic. The legislation, known as the COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act, it would create a new position at the
Justice Department to fast-track review of potential Covid-19-related hate crimes.
179. Which state has been ranked first in setting up Health and Wellness Centres under Ayushman
Bharat Program in 2020-21?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Karnataka

[C] Kerala
[D] Odisha
Answer: Karnataka
Karnataka has been ranked first in establishing Health and Wellness Centres under Ayushman Bharat
Program in 2020-21. While the Centre had set a target of establishing 2,263 centres, the State has
upgraded 3,300 centres till March 31, to provide comprehensive primary health care in rural areas.
180. Which state has launched ‘Amrit Vahini’ App and ‘Chatboat’ App, to provide information about
Covid pandemic in the state?
[A] Bihar
[C] Jharkhand
[D] Chhattisgarh
Answer: Jharkhand
Jharkhand Chief Minister Hemant Soren recently launched the ‘Amrit Vahini’ App and a ‘Chatboat’ App.
Though ‘Amrit Vahini’ App or website one can get all information about the availability of hospital beds
and book bed online. Through Chatboat, one may get all information related to coronavirus, like the
medicines prescribed for it, recommended diet, or free consultation with doctors.
181. Haiyang 2D is the new earth observation satellite launched by which country?
[A] South Korea
[B] Iran
[C] China
[D] Israel
Answer: China
China successfully sent a new ocean-monitoring satellite Haiyang-2D (HY-2D) into orbit, on board the
Long March-4B rocket. This satellite will form a constellation with the HY-2B and HY-2C satellites to
build an all-weather and round-the-clock dynamic ocean environment monitoring system. China is
creating such a system which would provide early warning on marine disasters.
182. LaMDA (Language Model for Dialogue Applications) is an AI-driven technique being introduced
by which company?
[A] Microsoft
[B] Amazon
[C] Google
[D] Apple
Answer: Google
Google has recently introduced its latest AI-driven technique, that will allow people to have
conversations on various topics, open-endedly. Named as LaMDA (“Language Model for Dialogue
Applications”), it is a machine learning technique that enables a conversational interaction between
itself and users. This is said to be the next step to chatbots which are limited to pre-fixed responses.
183. Which is the first state to reimburse GST on Covid-related donations?
[A] Andhra Pradesh
[B] Haryana
[C] Rajasthan
[D] Punjab
Answer: Haryana
Haryana became the first state in the country to reimburse Goods and services tax (GST) paid on Covid-

related donations made to the state and state-run organisations. Haryana will reimburse GST already
paid on such Covid-19 related items, subject to conditions. This move, which will be applicable till June
30, is aimed at encouraging efforts by corporations, NGOs and individuals and facilitate donations of
oxygen concentrators, Covid-19 vaccines, Remdesivir injections, etc.
184. “Thromboembolic events” which is often seen in news recently has been associated with what?
[A] COVID Vaccination
[B] Energy conservation
[C] Global Warming
[D] Space Science
Answer: COVID Vaccination
A panel on AEFI (adverse events following immunisation) has informed the Union Health Ministry that
bleeding and clotting events (called Thromboembolic events) which follows Covid vaccine injection to
individuals in India are miniscule. This conclusion has been made by the panel based on a study on 498
cases, of which that 26 had been reported as potential thromboembolic events.
185. The AIM-ICDK Water innovation challenge, which was making news recently, was conducted in
partnership with which country?
[A] Sweden
[B] Denmark
[C] Switzerland
[D] Australia
Answer: Denmark
Atal Innovation Mission (AIM), NITI Aayog in partnership with Innovation Center Denmark (ICDK)
concluded the AIM-ICDK Water innovation challenge. ICDK is unit under Embassy of Denmark and
Denmark Technical University (DTU). This Next Generation Water Action (NGWA) Water Innovation
Challenge was organised as a part of Indo-Danish bilateral Green strategic partnership.
186. With reference to Environmental Science, what is A-76, which was seen in news recently?
[A] Frog
[B] Iceberg
[C] Moss
[D] Fungus
Answer: Iceberg
As per the recent data from the European Space Agency, the Iceberg A-76 broke from the western side
of the Ronne Ice Shelf in Antarctica is now floating on the Weddell Sea. This is said to be the largest
iceberg in the world as it measures around 170 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide. The Antarctica
ice sheet is warming faster than the rest of the planet, causing melting of snow, ice covers and the
retreat of glaciers, around the Weddell Sea
187. Government raises subsidy on DAP fertiliser by 140%. What does DAP stand for?
[A] Diammonium Phosphate
[B] Dialuminium Phosphate
[C] Dichloride Pottasium
[D] Dihydroxyacetone phosphate
Answer: Diammonium Phosphate
The Central Government announced to hike the fertiliser subsidy to Rs 1,200 per bag of Diammonium
Phosphate (DAP). This decision has been taken in a high-level meeting on the issue of fertiliser prices
after taking into account of the rising prices of phosphoric acid, ammonia etc internationally. The

subsidy was increased from Rs 500 per bag to Rs 1,200 per bag, at an increase of 140%.
188. Satpura Tiger Reserve, which has been added to the tentative list of UNESCO’s world heritage
sites, is located in which Indian state?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Madhya Pradesh
[C] Odisha
[D] West Bengal
The Archaeological Survey of India have submitted six Indian sites to the tentative list of UNESCO’s
world heritage sites, as per the recent announcement of Culture Ministry. The six sites are namely
Satpura Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh, Iconic riverfront of the historic city of Varanasi, Megalithic
site of Hire Benkal in Karnataka, Maratha Military Architecture in Maharashtra, Bhedaghat-Lametaghat in
Narmada Valley- Jabalpur, and temples of Kanchipuram (Tamil Nadu).
189. Zhurong rover, which sent back its first photographs of Mars, was launched by which country?
[A] USA
[B] China
[C] Israel
[D] UAE
Answer: China
The Zhurong rover was carried to Mars on the uncrewed spacecraft of China Tianwen-1. It is the first
successful probe landing by any country on its first mission to the planet. Recently, the Zhurong rover
has sent back its first photographs of the Red Planet. Solar panels against an alien landscape, ramps
and rods are seen in the images. The rover will study the planet’s soil and atmosphere as well as look
for signs of ancient life.
190. Hive-to-tongue traceability project is a part of which scheme?
[A] National Beekeeping and Honey Mission
[B] National Bamboo Mission
[C] National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture.
[D] National Solar Mission
Answer: National Beekeeping and Honey Mission
Government approved the Central Sector Scheme entitled “National Beekeeping & Honey Mission
(NBHM)” for overall promotion and development of scientific beekeeping to achieve the goal of “Sweet
Revolution” in the country. NBHM estimates ₹500 crore for 2020-21 to 2022-23 for the development of
beekeeping in the country. Nearly 10,000 bee-keepers in the country have registered under Hive-to-
tongue traceability project of NBHM.
191. Anti-Terrorism Day is observed on May 21 in India every year, to commemorate the anniversary
of which leader?
[A] Mahatma Gandhi
[B] Syama Prasad Mukherjee
[C] Indira Gandhi
[D] Rajiv Gandhi
Answer: Rajiv Gandhi
Anti-Terrorism Day is observed on May 21 in India every year. It was on this day in the year 1991 that
former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated. The objective behind the observance of
this day is to stop the youth from terrorism and violence by highlighting the suffering of common people.

This year commemorates Rajiv Gandhi’s 30th death anniversary.
192. Shankar Balasubramanian and David Klenerman, who were in the news recently, are the
recipients of which award?
[A] Booker Prize
[B] Millennium Technology Prize
[C] Pritzker Architecture Prize
[D] Stirling Prize
Answer: Millennium Technology Prize
Cambridge University chemists Shankar Balasubramanian and David Klenerman were declared the
winners of the 2020 Millennium Technology Prize. It is a prestigious global science and technology prize
awarded by Technology Academy Finland (TAF) at two-year intervals since 2004. The two chemists co-
invented the Solexa-Illumina Next Generation DNA Sequencing (NGS), which enables fast, accurate, low-
cost and large-scale genome sequencing.
193. As of May 2021, how many countries are members of the Open Skies Treaty?
[A] 4
[B] 14
[C] 24
[D] 34
Answer: 34
Under the terms of the Open Skies Treaty, 34 members can conduct unarmed observation flights over
each other's territories to collect data. Russia's parliament has recently voted to withdraw from the Open
Skies Treaty, which was signed in 1992 and came into force in 2002. Last year, US former President
Trump administration said the U.S. would leave the accord.
194. Amphotericin B, which was making news recently, is a drug used to treat which disease?
[A] Dengue
[B] Pneumonia
[C] Covid-19
[D] Mucormycosis
The Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) has cleared applications from five pharmaceutical
companies to manufacture Amphotericin B. It is an anti-fungal drug, used to treat Mucormycosis or
black fungus. The central government has declared mucormycosis as a notifiable disease under the
provisions of the Epidemic Diseases Act. Several states are also witnessing increasing cases affected
by Black fungus.
195. Which state leads in sweet potato production across India?
[A] Andhra Pradesh
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Odisha
[D] Karnataka
Answer: Odisha
Odisha state leads in production of Sweet potatoes across the country. Recently a group of farmers has
successfully grown purple sweet potatoes in summer, which is a winter crop harvested in September
and March. According to the Central Tuber Crops Research Institute (CTCRI), purple sweet potatoes
have a high anthocyanin content of 90 milligrams per hundred grams.
196. Which country has proposed global minimum corporate tax rate of 15%?
[A] Germany
[B] China
[C] Russia
[D] USA
Answer: USA
The United States Treasury Department recently announced that the international corporations should
pay at least 15 percent tax on their earnings. The Department announced that 15 percent is a minimum
rate and it will continue discussions to push the rate higher. American companies currently pay a 21
percent tax rate that was brought down by ex-President Donald Trump from 35 percent. President Joe
Biden had proposed to raise the tax rate to 28 percent.
197. What is the quantum of surplus that the RBI transferred to the Central Government for the
period ended March 31?
[A] Rs 13122 crore
[B] Rs 32122 crore
[C] Rs 46122 crore
[D] Rs 99,122 crore
Answer: Rs 99,122 crore
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is set to transfer Rs 99,122 crore as surplus to the central government
for the nine months ended March 31 (July 2020-March 2021). This is higher than what the government
itself had budgeted for, as the Finance Minister earmarked a transfer of Rs 53,511 crore. Bimal Jalan
Committee had that the RBI maintain a minimum contingency risk buffer of 5.5 per cent of its balance
sheet, at all times.
198. Which institution has developed a semi-quantitative electrochemical ELISA test for Covid-19?
[A] AIIMS
[B] IISc
[C] NIV
[D] BEL
Answer: IISc
The researchers at the Bengaluru-based Indian Institute of Science (IISc) have developed a new Covid-19
antibody test machine. The semi-quantitative electrochemical ELISA test for Covid-19, can determine
levels of Covid-induced IgM and IgG antibodies. A start-up incubated at Indian Institute of Science (IISc),
has made this significant development.
199. 14443 is a Toll-free number recently operationalised nation-wide for which objective?
[A] Covid Vaccination
[B] Oxygen Availability
[C] AYUSH-based solutions
[D] Psychological support
Answer: AYUSH-based solutions
Union Ministry of Ayush has operationalised a dedicated helpline to provide AYUSH-based solutions for
the challenges of Covid-19. The community support toll-free number is 14443. The helpline is
operational across the country from 6 am to 12 midnight-all days of a week.Through the helpline,
experts from different streams of Ayush, would be available to address queries of the general public.
200. As per the recent RBI notification, all prepaid payment instruments (PPIs) or wallets fully KYC-
compliant be made interoperable by ………..
[A] 30-09-2021

[B] 31-12-2021
[C] 31-03-2022
[D] 31-12-2022
Answer: 31-03-2022
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has directed that all prepaid payment instruments (PPIs) or wallets that
are fully KYC-compliant should be made interoperable by March 31, 2022. The PPI issuers must provide
interoperability through authorised card networks (for PPIs in the form of cards) and UPI (for PPIs in the
form of electronic wallets).
201. Which institution has launched the world’s first satellite-based global coral reef bleaching
monitoring system?
[A] SpaceX
[B] Allen Coral Atlas
[C] Oxford University
[D] Blue Origin
Answer: Allen Coral Atlas
The Allen Coral Atlas is led by Asner Lab to map and monitor the world’s coral reefs using satellites and
field programs. It has recently released the world’s first real-time, satellite-based global coral reef
bleaching monitoring system. The System provides a comprehensive picture of changes to coral reefs
over time. This information would be used for conservation of coral reefs.
202. India has cut export subsidies of which good by 31.4 % to Rs 4000 a tonne?
[A] Wheat
[B] Sugar
[C] Jute
[D] Cotton
Answer: Sugar
The Government of India has cut sugar export subsidies by 31.4%, which is applicable up to September
30th 2021. The subsidy stands at Rs 4,000 a tonne from the earlier Rs 6,000 a tonne. This decision has
been made by the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution. Last year, the Union
Government had provided sugar export subsidies at the rate of Rs.5,833 per tonne, which was aimed to
encourage the export by sugar mills, which were facing financial strain.
203. What is the new infection diagnosed in India, which is caused due to low immunity and is more
adverse than black fungus?
[A] Dark Fungus
[B] Grey Fungus
[C] Pro Fungus
[D] White Fungus
Answer: White Fungus
India has reported cases of White Fungus infections, which is caused due to low immunity or if people
come in contact with bodies containing these fungi. Affected patients are diagnosed Covid negative, but
the fungal infection can be detected only by a CT scan. The fungus affects lungs, nails, skin, stomach,
kidney etc.
204. What is the theme for World Bee Day 2021?
[A] Bee Hives Matter
[B] Bees and Nature
[C] Conserve the Bee Habitat

[D] Bee engaged – Build Back Better for Bees
Answer: Bee engaged – Build Back Better for Bees
Every year, the World Bee Day is celebrated across the world on 20th May, by the United Nations. This
day aims to raise awareness among the people on the role played by the pollinator. This year’s theme for
the World Bee Day is “Bee engaged – Build Back Better for Bees”.
205. Where is the 2021 G7 Health Ministers’ Meeting scheduled to be held?
[A] IIT Madras
[B] MIT
[C] Oxford University
[D] NUS
Answer: Oxford University
The 2021 G7 Health Ministers’ Meeting scheduled to be held at Oxford University on June 3 and 4. It
aims to bring the world leaders on a common platform to agree on life-saving actions. Issues like global
health security, clinical trials of vaccines etc are expected to be discussed in this forum. India has been
invited as a guest, to join virtually in the event.
206. Which Ship of the Indian Navy, has been decommissioned after 41 years into service?
[A] INS Chennai
[B] INS Kolkata
[C] INS Rajput
[D] INS Kalvari
Answer: INS Rajput
The Indian Navy’s first destroyer – INS Rajput has been decommissioned from the service after guarding
the nation for a term of 41 years. This ship was built by the erstwhile USSR and was commissioned into
the Navy on May 4 1980. The decommissioning event is to be held in Visakhapatnam Naval Dockyard.
207. In 2020, India has made 40,300 requests to which social media giant to provide user data?
[A] Orkut
[B] Facebook
[C] Twitter
[D] Tik Tok
Answer: Facebook
In the year 2020, India had made 40,300 requests to the social media giant Facebook, to provide user
data. India has ranked second after the USA in making the most data request from Facebook. Also, in
response to the directions from the Union Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, Facebook
has restricted the access to 878 items in the year 2020, since these were violating Section 69A of the
Information Technology Act, 2000.
208. What is the clinical name of Black Fungus?
[A] Tinea corporis
[B] Mucormycosis
[C] Cutaneous candidiasis
[D] Onychomycosis
The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has urged all the State and UT Governments to notify
lack Fungus, also known as Mucormycosis as a notified disease under Epidemic Diseases Act 1897.
This infection is a serious fungal infection caused by a group of molds called mucormycetes and affects
people who have health problems.
209. CoviSelf – a self-use kit for testing COVID 19 infection, is developed by which company?
[A] SII
[B] Johnson & Johnson
[C] Mylab
[D] Bharat Biotech
Answer: Mylab
Pune based company Mylab has developed the country’s first self-use kit for testing COVID 19 infection.
The rapid antigen test (RAT) kit is named CoviSelf, and has been approved by the Indian Council of
Medical Research (ICMR) for commercial production. The company has proposed to manufacture 40-60
million kits per month in the next few weeks.
210. Which country played host to the meeting of BRICS Astronomy Working Group (BAWG), held in
May 2021?
[A] India
[B] Russia
[C] South Africa
[D] Brazil
Answer: India
India hosted the seventh meeting of BRICS Astronomy Working Group (BAWG) on online mode from May
19 and 20. In the BAWG meeting, the participants agreed to develop a flagship project in this area The
Working Group also recommended networking of telescopes in member countries and creating a
regional data network.
211. When is the ‘World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development’ observed every
year?
[A] May 18
[B] May 20
[C] May 21
[D] May 23
Answer: May 21
World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development is observed on May 21 every year. In
2001, UNESCO adopted the Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity and in December 2002, the UN
General Assembly declared May 21 as the World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and
Development.
212. SITA, the passenger service system provider of which Indian airlines, faced a massive
cyberattack recently?
[A] IndiGo
[B] GoFirst
[C] Spice Jet
[D] Air India
Answer: Air India
Air India’s passenger service system provider SITA faced a massive cyberattack recently, leading to leak
of the personal data of a certain number of passengers. SITA is based at Geneva, Switzerland. Data of
4.5 million passengers across the world has been was registered between August 11, 2011, and
February 3, 2021, has been affected due to the cyberattack on SITA.
213. Global Health Summit has been co-hosted by which country and the European Commission?
[A] Italy

[B] Germany
[C] UK
[D] France
Answer: Italy
The Global Health Summit was co-hosted by the European Commission and Italy as part of its G20
presidency. The Rome Declaration was released at the end of the Summit, which reaffirmed leaders’
support for the Access to COVID-19 Tools (ACT) Accelerator. The World Leaders highlighted the
necessity to share the financial burden and close the funding gap in vaccination.
214. Ceuta, which is a coastal city in North Africa, belongs to which country?
[A] Germany
[B] USA
[C] Spain
[D] Egypt
Answer: Spain
Ceuta is a coastal city in North Africa, and has belonged to Spain since the 16th century. Although it is
away from the Spanish mainland, the country has deployed its military establishments to prevent illegal
/ migrant entry into the territory. The city is in news because nearly 8,000 people, including women and
children have tried to migrate into Ceuta from Morocco by swimming or using boats along the
backwaters. These migrants have been sent back to Morocco by the Spanish authorities.
215. Which Ministry has launched the NMMS app and Area officer monitoring App?
[A] Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
[B] Ministry of Rural Development
[C] Ministry of Finance
[D] Ministry of Skill Development
Answer: Ministry of Rural Development
The Union Ministry of Rural Development, headed by Minister Narendra Singh Tomar has launched the
National Mobile Monitoring Software, NMMS app and the Area officer monitoring. NMMS app enables to
mark real time attendance of workers at MGNREGA worksites and also enables them to take geotagged
photographs. Area Officer Monitoring App is used to record the findings, along with geotagged
photographs.
216. Which international organisation has proposed a $50 billion global vaccination plan?
[A] World Bank
[B] New Development Bank
[C] Asian Development Bank
[D] International Monetary Fund
Answer: International Monetary Fund
The International Monetary Fund has proposed a $50 billion global vaccination plan for the world, which
aims to vaccinate at least 40% of the global population by the end of the year 2021. The proposal for
$50 billion is expected to be in the form of grants, Governmental resources and concessional financing.
217. AIS 142:2019, which was seen in the news recently, is associated with which field?
[A] Artificial Intelligence
[B] Automotive Industry
[C] Greenhouse Gas emission
[D] Gold Purification
Answer: Automotive Industry

The Union Transport Ministry has issued a draft norm for tyres of four-wheelers, which is aimed to
increase the vehicle’s fuel efficiency. The norms have been laid down with regard to sound emission,
rolling resistance, adhesion performance in wet roads etc, as per the Stage 2 of the Automotive Industry
Standard (AIS) 142:2019.
218. 90% of the world's rhino population is found in which country?
[A] South Africa
[B] USA
[C] Australia
[D] China
Answer: South Africa
90% of the world's rhino population is found in South Africa. The University of Witwatersrand (WITs),
South Africa has initiated the "Rhisotope Project,". It is an ambitious anti-poaching initiative, carried out
in partnership with scientists and researchers of several countries. The project works by injecting
radioactive isotopes into the horns of rhinos, which can be used eventually to detect the horns while
reaching international borders.
219. What is the expansion of ECMO, used in the Covid-19 treatment?
[A] Echocardiogram Output
[B] Extracorporeal membrane oxygen
[C] Electrophysiology Output
[D] Endocrine membrane Oxygen
Answer: Extracorporeal membrane oxygen
In extreme cases of Covid19, doctors choose to apply ECMO or Extracorporeal membrane oxygen for
critically ill patients. When oxygen support fails and when patients are not able to respond to
interventions like mechanical ventilation, doctors may choose to apply ECMO, which acts as an artificial
heart and pair of artificial lungs outside the body.
220. Where is Kuno National Park situated in India?
[A] Madhya Pradesh
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Kerala
Cheetah, the world’s fastest land animal which was declared extinct in India in 1952, after the country’s
last spotted cheetah died in Chhattisgarh in 1947. The animal is expected to be re-introduced into the
country in November this year at the Kuno National Park in Madhya Pradesh. The Wildlife Institute of
India (WII) prepared a cheetah re-introduction project a few year ago.
221. What is the theme of the International Day for Biological Diversity 2021?
[A] We’re part of the solution
[B] Conservation First
[C] Conserving amidst Covid
[D] Pandemic Management
Answer: We’re part of the solution
May 22 is marked every year as the International Day for Biological Diversity (IDB) globally, to celebrate
natural diversity and spread awareness on conservation. Earlier, December 29 was designated as the
International Day for Biological Diversity but after 2000, the UN General Assembly chose May 22 to mark
the day. The Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) announced the theme of this
year as "We're part of the solution".
222. Yuan Longping, regarded as the “father of hybrid rice”, was a famous agricultural scientist
from which country?
[A] Japan
[B] China
[C] South Korea
[D] Vietnam
Answer: China
Yuan Longping, the Chinese agricultural scientist, regarded as the “father of hybrid rice”, has recently
passed away at the age of 91. He was known for developing the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s. In
2004, he was honoured with the World Food Prize for his achievement in developing the genetic
materials and technologies essential for breeding high-yielding hybrid rice varieties.
223. Which country has announced to launch the “International Pathogen Surveillance Network”, to
identify Covid-19 variants?
[A] USA
[B] UK
[C] India
[D] Germany
Answer: UK
The Prime Minister of UK Boris Johnson has announced that the UK would form an “International
Pathogen Surveillance Network” in association with the World Health Organisation and other leaders
across the globe. The network is aimed to identify the new COVID 19 variants and provide real time data
on the same.
224. Rosalind Franklin rover, is being built by ESA to be launched to which planet?
[A] Moon
[B] Venus
[C] Mars
[D] Jupiter
Answer: Mars
The Rosalind Franklin rover, which is being built by the European Space Agency (ESA) to be launched to
Mars has demonstrated successful operations during its trails. The rover is a part of ESA’s ExoMars
mission which is scheduled to be launched in 2023. Earlier, the mission was planned to be launched in
2020, but has been delayed due to the ongoing COVID pandemic.
225. Which organization has launched the 'School of Hope and Empowerment'?
[A] UN
[B] World Bank
[C] TATA Communications
[D] State Bank of India
Answer: TATA Communications
Tata Communications has announced the launch of 'School of Hope and Empowerment' (S.H.E.). This is
a multi-media and multi-stakeholder initiative which is launched in collaboration with The Better India,
which is a digital media platform. This initiative aims to support and educate women from small towns
in India and help them to become better entrepreneurs
226. When is the World Turtle Day observed every year?
[A] May 23
[B] May 25
[C] May 30
[D] May 31
Answer: May 23
Every Year, 23rd May is observed as World Turtle Day, which is aimed to make people aware of turtles -
tortoises and their habitats. The theme for this year’s turtle day is “Turtles Rock!”. This day has been
celebrated widely since 2000 by a non profit organization named American Tortoise Rescue (ATR).
227. Which among the following is not a G7 member?
[A] Britain
[B] Canada
[C] Italy
[D] India
Answer: India
The G7 is an intergovernmental group of 7 countries namely the U.S., Britain, Canada, France, Germany,
Italy and Japan. Recently at the G7 Environment ministers virtual meeting, the member countries have
agreed and pledged to accelerate efforts for slowing global warming. This includes an end to
government support for new coal-fired power plants by the members.
228. How many members does the Commonwealth association have?
[A] 10 10
[B] 20
[C] 54
[D] 101
Answer: 54
The Commonwealth of Nations is a political association of 54 member states most of which were
erstwhile colonies of British. Recently, the Health Ministers of the Commonwealth nations have called
for equal access to Covid-19 vaccines to everyone around the globe and have urged for immediate
action for fair & transparent pricing. This was emphasized in a joint statement by the member countries.
229. Where is the Central Scientific Instruments Organisation (CSIO) located?
[A] Chandigarh
[B] Chennai
[C] Hyderabad
[D] Varanasi
Answer: Chandigarh
The CSIR Central Scientific Instruments Organisation (CSIO) has developed an UV-C air duct disinfection
system, which can be used to disinfect Air Conditioning systems of auditoriums, large conference
rooms, classrooms, malls etc thus providing a safer indoor environment. This technology has been
transferred to indigenous manufacturers for making the disinfection system commercially available in
India.
230. India has signed a 3-year work programme with which country for cooperation in agriculture?
[A] UAE
[B] Israel
[C] France
[D] USA
Answer: Israel
India and Israel have signed a 3-year work program agreement for development in Agriculture
cooperation. India and Israel are already implementing the ‘INDO-ISRAEL Agricultural Project Centres of
Excellence’ and ‘INDO-ISRAEL Villages of Excellence’.
231. Which Indian state is the top recipient of FDI equity inflows during 2020-21?
[A] Karnataka
[B] Gujarat
[C] Maharashtra
[D] Tamil Nadu
Answer: Gujarat
India attracted the highest ever total FDI inflow of US$ 81.72 billion during the financial year 2020-21.
This is 10% higher as compared to the last financial year 2019-20. Gujarat is the top recipient state of
FDI during the F.Y. 2020-21 with 37% share of the total FDI Equity inflows. It is followed by Maharashtra
(27%) and Karnataka (13%).
232. Which country tops the list of Investor Countries of India in 2020-21?
[A] USA
[B] China
[C] Singapore
[D] UAE
Answer: Singapore
As per the recent data released on India’s Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflow during 2020-21,
Singapore’ is at the top with 29%, followed by the U.S.A (23%) and Mauritius (9%). In terms of sector,
‘Computer Software & Hardware’ is at the top with around 44% share of the total FDI Equity inflow
followed by Construction Activities (13%) and Services Sector (8%).
233. Which institution can sanction the amalgamation of District Central Co-operative Banks
(DCCBs) with State Cooperative Banks (StCBs)?
[A] RBI
[B] NABARD
[C] Finance Ministry
[D] State Government
Answer: RBI
The Banking Regulation (Amendment) Act, 2020 has been notified for the District Central Co-operative
Banks (DCCBs) with State Cooperative Banks (StCBs). The Reserve Bank is required to sanction the
amalgamation these banks. Recently, the RBI said that it will consider amalgamation of StCBs and
DCCBs, subject to many conditions, including that a proposal should be made by the state government
concerned, NABARD’s recommendation, additional capital infusion strategy, assurance regarding
financial support etc.
234. Which country has recently agreed to extend IAEA nuclear monitoring deal?
[A] UAE
[B] Israel
[C] Iran
[D] USA
Answer: Iran
Iran has agreed to extend an agreement allowing the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to keep
surveillance cameras at nuclear sites, by one month. As per the IAEA chief Rafael Grossi, the deal would
end on 24 June. In February, Iran reduced its co-operation with IAEA in retaliation for sanctions imposed
by the US when it abandoned a nuclear deal in 2018.

235. Who has been appointed as the Chief executive officer of Reserve Bank Innovation Hub (RBIH)?
[A] R Gandhi
[B] Rajesh Bansal
[C] Nandan Nilekani
[D] Urjit Patel
Answer: Rajesh Bansal
The Reserve Bank Innovation Hub (RBIH) has appointed Rajesh Bansal, a member of the founding team
of Aadhaar, as its Chief executive officer. He has previously served at the RBI in various fields of
technology, financial inclusion and payments systems. He also served a key role in designing India's
Direct Benefits Transfer (DBT) at UIDAI.
236. Guillermo Lasso, who was in news recently, was sworn in as the President of which country?
[A] Ecuador
[B] Zimbabwe
[C] South Africa
[D] Australia
Answer: Ecuador
Conservative businessman Guillermo Lasso was sworn in as Ecuador’s new President. The 65-year-old
leader has sworn in at the time when the country is facing huge economic and social challenges. After
being sworn in, the President appointed Simón Cueva, a 53-year-old economist, as his Finance Minister.
Ecuador is a country located near the equator on the western coast of South America.
237. Mekadatu Dam, which was making news recently, is located in which state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Kerala
[C] Karnataka
[D] Telangana
Answer: Karnataka
The National Green Tribunal has set up a committee to submit a report on alleged violation of norms in
the construction of a dam across the Cauvery river at Mekedatu, in Karnataka. Karnataka earlier
proposed to construct the dam in the area and the proposal was deferred by the Cauvery Water
Management Authority twice. Tamil Nadu Government had expressed its strong opposition citing the
pendency of case before the Supreme Court.
238. What is the name of the application used to know the case status and case details of High
Courts and District Courts?
[A] E-Justice
[B] E-Courts Services
[C] E- Nyay
[D] E- Netra
Answer: E-Courts Services
The E-Committee of the Supreme Court of India has released a manual for the "e-Courts Services Mobile
app" in 14 languages which includes English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Khasi,
Malayalam, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil and Telugu This app aims to benefit litigants, citizens,
lawyers, police and other governmental agencies.
239. As per the SBI’s Ecowrap report released in May 2021, India’s GDP for FY 2020-21 would have
contracted by ……..%?
[A] 10.5

[B] 9.2
[C] 7.3
[D] 6.5
Answer: 7.3
As per the recent release by State Bank of India’s ‘Ecowrap’, India’s GDP would have grown at 1.3% in the
fourth quarter of 2020-21. The report further stated that the country’s GDP would have contracted by
7.3% for the entire financial year 2020-21. These estimates have been made by the State Bank, based on
its now casting model and the figures have been estimated just ahead of the NSO’s official data release
on India’s GDP.
240. Which Ministry is associated with the new Social Media Rules notified in 2021?
[A] Ministry of Home Affairs
[B] Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology
[C] Ministry of External Affairs
[D] Ministry of Science and Technology
Answer: Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology
Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology (MeiTY) has asked the compliance details over the
new 'the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Ethics Code) Rules, 2021', from all
social media intermediaries. The three-month window provided to social media platforms to comply with
the new social media rules ended on May 26. The rules impose a code of ethics and mandating a three-
tier grievance redressal framework.
241. What quantum of frauds have been reported in Banking operations as on March 31, 2021?
[A] Rs. 100 million
[B] Rs. 1 billion
[C] Rs. 4.92 trillion
[D] Rs. 10.92 billion
Answer: Rs. 4.92 trillion
As per a data release by the Reserve Bank of India, banks operating in India have reported banking
frauds amounting Rs.4.92 trillion, as on March 31, 2021. This quantum is equal to 4.5% of the total bank
credit in India by all the Banks together. The highest number of banking frauds has been reported in
State Bank of India followed by Punjab National Bank.
242. Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is being implemented by which Ministry?
[A] Ministry of Power
[B] Ministry of Petroleum
[C] Ministry of Rural Development
[D] Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
Answer: Ministry of Petroleum
The Union Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has finalised the guidelines for the next round of
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) scheme and it is expected that the government would disburse
10 million fresh LPG connections under the scheme. The scheme aims to provide LPG gas connections
to Below Poverty Line (BPL) families, free of cost.
243. Which ministry has formulated a policy paper on “Circular Economy in Electronics and
Electrical Sector”?
[A] Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
[B] Ministry of Electronics and IT
[C] Ministry of Science and Technology

[D] Ministry of Finance
Answer: Ministry of Electronics and IT
The Union Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) has formulated a policy paper on
“Circular Economy in Electronics and Electrical Sector”, which aims to deal with e-waste management.
The paper focuses on 11 recyclable products, which pose considerable challenges in electrical and
electronics manufacturing. A circular economy is a system which is aimed at eliminating waste and the
continual use of resources.
244. Cabinet has approved the opening of a new Consulate General of India in Addu City in which
country?
[A] Mauritius
[B] Maldives
[C] Myanmar
[D] Madagascar
Answer: Maldives
The Union Cabinet has approved the opening of a new Consulate General of India in Addu City, Maldives
in 2021. Maldives has an important place in the Neighbourhood First Policy and the SAGAR- Security and
Growth for All in the Region- initiative of the Government of India. This opening of a Consulate General in
Addu City will help promote India's diplomatic presence in Maldives.
245. What is the estimated food-grain production in the current crop year 2020-21, as per third
advance estimates ?
[A] 257.5 million tonnes
[B] 287.5 million tonnes
[C] 305.43 million tonnes
[D] 345.43 million tonnes
Answer: 305.43 million tonnes
The Union Agriculture Ministry has released the third advance estimates for the 2020-21 crop year. The
food-grain production is projected at a record 305.43 million tonnes. India's food-grain production is
estimated to rise 2.66% more than the last year’s output of 297.5 million tonnes. As per the data, rice
production is estimated at a record 121.46 million tonne in the 2020-21 crop year.
246. As of May 2021, how many Non-Self-Governing Territories are present across the world?
[A] 5
[B] 17
[C] 31
[D] 45
Answer: 17
As per the UN Charter, a Non-Self-Governing Territory is defined as a Territory ‘whose people have not
yet attained a full measure of self-government’. In 1963, the UNGA approved a revised list of 64
Territories and 54 Territories attained self-government from 1960 to 2002. At present, there are 17 Non-
Self-Governing Territories across the world. The Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-
Governing Territories is observed from May 25-31.
247. Which Indian economist has been conferred with Spain's top Princess of Asturias Award?
[A] Amartya Sen
[B] Urjit Patel
[C] Manmohan Singh
[D] Montek Singh Ahluwalia

Answer: Amartya Sen
Indian economist and Nobel Laureate Amartya Sen has been conferred with Spain's top Princess of
Asturias Award in the social sciences category. The 87-year-old veteran was selected out of the 41
candidatures from 20 countries nominated for the Social Sciences Award. His research on famines and
his theory of human development, welfare economics and the underlying mechanisms of poverty was
recognised by the institute.
248. Prevention of Anti-Social Activities Act (PASA), which was in the news recently, is set to be
introduced in which Indian UT?
[A] Andaman & Nicobar Islands
[B] Lakshadweep
[C] Chandigarh
[D] Puducherry
Answer: Lakshadweep
The Lakshadweep administration has announced to introduce Lakshadweep Development Authority
Regulation 2021 (LDAR) and the Prevention of Anti-Social Activities Act (PASA) in the islands. It has
drawn criticism from across the country as LDAR gives powers to the administration to remove the small
holding for property owned by the islanders belonging to the Scheduled Tribes. PASA gives powers to
the administration to detain a person without any public disclosure for a period of up to one year.
249. Six sacrificial pits have been discovered in Sanxingdui city, is located in which country?
[A] Japan
[B] China
[C] Vietnam
[D] North Korea
Answer: China
Archaeologists have recently discovered six sacrificial pits in Sanxingdui. The pits are said to contain
about 500 artifacts, including gold and bronze masks. Sanxingdui is an ancient Chinese city, located
about 1,500 kilometers southwest of Beijing. The artifacts date back around 3,000 years, to a time when
this part of China was ruled by the ancient kingdom of Shu.
250. Which state has implemented the Recovery of Damages to Property Act?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Jharkhand
[C] Haryana
[D] Punjab
Answer: Haryana
The Governor of Haryana S N Arya has given his assent to the state Government’s Recovery of Damages
to Property Act. This act aims to recover the damages caused by protestors to people’s shops, vendor
carts, houses, government offices, vehicles, buses and other public property during any rally or
movement.
251. Which Ministry has launched the Clinical Case Repository portal?
[A] Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
[B] Ministry of AYUSH
[C] Ministry of Labour and Employment
[D] Ministry of External Affairs
Answer: Ministry of AYUSH
The Union Minister of State (IC) for Ayush - Kiren Rijiju has recently launched a portal named “Ayush

Clinical Case Repository portal”. This portal aims to support Ayush medical professionals and the
public. It would provide information about the clinical outcomes achieved by Ayush medicine. In addition
to this portal, the Minister has also launched the third version of Ayush Sanjivani mobile App.
252. Which state has introduced the system of Guardian Ministers?
[A] Assam
[B] Bihar
[C] West Bengal
[D] Gujarat
Answer: Assam
The Government of Assam has introduced the system of Guardian Minister. Each Minister would be
assigned two to three districts in the state and the responsibility to implement various schemes of the
Union and the state governments would be vested with the Minister. The Minister would also over see
the grievance redressal and resolve any other issues in the allotted districts.
253. Which state is to implement 'Smart kitchen scheme'?
[A] Goa
[B] Karnataka
[C] Kerala
[D] Odisha
Answer: Kerala
The Government of Kerala has established a 3 membered Secretary level committee, to draft the
operational guidelines for the Smart Kitchen scheme. The scheme aims to reduce the work load of
women in kitchen, by providing them financial assistance in the form of loans to modernize and
refurbish their kitchens.
254. The Annual Report of the Reserve Bank of India for 2020-21 covers how many months of RBI’s
operations?
[A] 6 months
[B] 9 months
[C] 11 months
[D] 12 months
Answer: 9 months
The Reserve Bank of India has released its Annual Report for the financial year 2020-21, which ended on
31st March 2021. Previously the financial year adopted by RBI was from July to June. But RBI has
amended its financial year to April – March from FY 2020-21. Hence, the annual report for FY 2020-21
covers the functions of RBI for 9 months period from July 2020 to March 2021.
255. In which state is the Banni grassland Reserve located?
[A] West Bengal
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Odisha
[D] Gujarat
Answer: Gujarat
The Banni Grasslands Reserve is a arid grassland ecosystem located in the Kutch District of Gujarat.
Recently, the National Green Tribunal (NGT) has ordered that all encroachments in this region should be
removed within a period of six months. The NGT has also ordered that a joint committee should form an
action plan for the same.
256. Where is the Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture located?
[A] Chennai
[B] Kochi
[C] Mumbai
[D] Kolkata
Answer: Chennai
The Central Institute of Brackish-water Aquaculture – Chennai is one of the establishments under the
ICAR and is the nodal agency for serving the needs of brackish-water aquaculture research in the
country. Recently, this research institution has successfully developed brood-stock and seed production
technology of Mangrove Red Snapper, which is a commercially valuable fish species.
257. Which Indian personality has been conferred with the Eni Award 2020?
[A] CNR Rao
[B] Narendra Modi
[C] Raghuram Rajan
[D] Virat Kohli
Answer: CNR Rao
Professor C.N.R. Rao, who is a Bharat Ratna recipient has been conferred with International Eni Award
2020. This has been awarded for his dedicated research in renewable energy sources and energy
storage. This award is also known as the Energy Frontier award and is considered to be the Noble Prize
in Energy Research.
258. Which Ministry has launched the SeHAT OPD portal?
[A] Health Ministry
[B] Defence Ministry
[C] Finance Ministry
[D] Commerce Ministry
Answer: Defence Ministry
The Union Defence Ministry has launched the SeHAT OPD portal, which aims to provide telemedicine
services to the armed force personnel, veterans and their family members. SeHAT stands for ‘Services e-
Health Assistance & Tele-consultation, whose service can be availed by registering in the Defence
Ministry’s website - https://sehatopd.in/.
259. Which social media has moved Delhi HC against the new data protection rules of the
Government of India?
[A] Google
[B] Twitter
[C] WhatsApp
[D] Telegram
Answer: WhatsApp
Social media giant WhatsApp has moved the Delhi High Court, against the new data protection rules
brought in by the Government of India which requires the breaking of end-to-end data encryption. The
Government of India has stated that it respects the Right to Privacy, but at the same time is necessary to
identify the first originator of messages leading to crimes.
260. Which molecule is the genetic material of the SARS-CoV-2 virus?
[A] DNA
[B] RNA
[C] Both the above

Answer: RNA
Viruses have either RNA or DNA as their genetic material. The nucleic acid may be single- or double-
stranded. The SARS-CoV-2 virus has RNA as its genetic material. Recently, Scientists in Taiwan have
developed a new DNA-based COVID-19 vaccine that successfully induced antibodies against novel
coronavirus in mice and hamsters. Currently available COVID-19 vaccines use messenger RNA (mRNA)
to teach human immune system to recognise the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
261. Which country has officially recognised the Namibia Genocide and offered a financial support?
[A] UK
[B] Germany
[C] USA
[D] Australia
Answer: Germany
For the first time in the history, Germany has recognised that it committed genocide against the people
in present-day Namibia during its colonial rule over a century ago. Between 1904 and 1908, German
colonial settlers killed people from the Herero and Nama tribes after they rebelled against colonial rule.
After five years of negotiations between the two countries, Germany promised financial support of over
a billion euros to help the community projects in Namibia.
262. “Action and Investment in Menstrual Hygiene and Health” is the theme of which special day
celebrated on May 28?
[A] World Menstrual Hygiene Day
[B] World Women Health Day
[C] World Personal Health Day
[D] World Hygiene Day
Answer: World Menstrual Hygiene Day
World Menstrual Hygiene Day is observed on May 28 across the world. The theme for this year is:
“Action and Investment in Menstrual Hygiene and Health.” The day aims to change the social stigma
associated with menstruation. The date May 28 was chosen to represent the menstrual cycle of 28 days
and the menstruation period of 5 days. The day was initiated by the German non-profit WASH United in
2013.
263. Who chairs the Goods and services tax (GST) council meeting?
[A] Prime Minister
[B] Finance Minister
[C] Finance Secretary
[D] NITI Aayog CEO
Answer: Finance Minister
Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman chairs the Goods and services tax (GST) council meeting.
Recently, the 43rd GST Council meeting was conducted through video conferencing. The decision over
tax rates on COVID vaccines was referred to a group of ministers (GOM). Quarterly returns for small
traders will continue and has provided relaxation of the late fee penalty for payment of GST.
264. What is the objective of the YUVA programme, launched by the Prime Minister recently?
[A] Women Empowerment
[B] Author Mentorship
[C] Climate Change Control
[D] Protection of Children
Answer: Author Mentorship

The Ministry of Education has recently launched YUVA- (Young, Upcoming and Versatile Authors) Prime
Minister’s Scheme for Mentoring Young Authors. It is an Author Mentorship programme to train young
authors below 30 years. The launch of YUVA (Young, Upcoming and Versatile Authors) is a part of
India@75 Project to highlight the perspectives of young writers on themes like Unsung Heroes, Freedom
Fighters and Forgotten Places.
265. What is the sharing pattern between the Centre and the non-North eastern states in the Mid-
Day Meal (MDM) scheme?
[A] 90: 10
[B] 70: 30
[C] 60: 40
[D] 50: 50
Answer: 60: 40
Under the Mid-Day Meal (MDM) scheme, both the Centre and State government share the cooking cost
for daily meals in the ratio of 60:40 for non-North eastern states and UTs with legislatures except J&K
and in the ratio of 90:10 for all others. Recently, the Centre has decided to transfer its share of the
cooking cost component in the Mid-Day Meal (MDM) scheme for students of classes 1 to 8, into their
bank accounts as a one-time Covid relief.
266. Where is the headquarters of the National Cadet Corps located?
[A] Mumbai
[B] New Delhi
[C] Cochin
[D] Vishakhapatnam
Answer: New Delhi
National Cadet Corps is the youth wing of the Indian Armed Forces with its headquarters located in New
Delhi. Defence Secretary has recently launched Directorate General National Cadet Corps (NCC) Mobile
Training App Version 2.0. This app will assist in conducting countrywide online training to NCC cadets
during the COVID-19 pandemic conditions.
267. The Reserve Bank of India fined which leading Bank for irregularities found in its auto loan
book?
[A] ICICI Bank
[B] HDFC Bank
[C] Axis Bank
[D] Yes Bank
Answer: HDFC Bank
The Reserve Bank of India imposed a monetary penalty of Rs 10 crore on HDFC Bank for irregularities
found in its auto loan book. RBI found that the bank was in contravention of regulatory directions as
mandated in the Banking Regulation Act. This decision has been taken after receiving a complaint from
a whistle blower and examining the sale of third-party non-financial products to the bank’s auto loan
customers.
268. Which international alliance recently conducted the ‘Steadfast Defender 21’ wargame?
[A] RSII Coalition
[B] BRICS
[C] NATO
[D] CARICOM
Answer: NATO

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) troops are taking part in military exercises stretching
across the Atlantic. Named as ‘Steadfast Defender 21’, the war games aim to simulate the response to
an attack on its members. Last month, Russia decided to send thousands of troops to the border area
with Ukraine, which is the main reason for this exercise.
269. ‘Dag Hammarskjold Medal’, is related to which field?
[A] Photography
[B] Architecture
[C] Peace Keeping
[D] Sports
Answer: Peace Keeping
The United Nations has designated 29 May as the International Day of UN Peacekeepers. It aims to
celebrate the contributions of civilian and uniformed personnel performing the task of peacekeeping for
the organisation. The UN awarded 124 peacekeepers from 44 nations posthumously with the ‘Dag
Hammarskjold Medal’, for laying down their lives during peacekeeping operations in 2020.
270. Bashar Al-Assad, who was seen in the news recently, is the President of which country?
[A] Iraq
[B] Syria
[C] South Africa
[D] Republic of Congo
Answer: Syria
Syrian President Bashar Assad was re-elected in a landslide victory, to lead the country in a fourth
seven-year term in the war-torn country. Syria has been witnessing 10-year-old conflict and the areas
controlled by Kurdish-led troops did not hold the vote. As per the officials, 18 million were eligible to
vote for the elections. Several countries have questioned the legitimacy of the election.

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