This document provides information about the generic drug cetirizine, including its dosage, mechanism of action, side effects, nursing interventions, and rationale. Cetirizine is an antihistamine given orally to relieve symptoms of allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes. It works by blocking histamine H1 receptors. Potential side effects include headache, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Nurses should instruct patients and families on proper administration and monitoring for side effects or lack of effectiveness.
This document provides information about the generic drug cetirizine, including its dosage, mechanism of action, side effects, nursing interventions, and rationale. Cetirizine is an antihistamine given orally to relieve symptoms of allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes. It works by blocking histamine H1 receptors. Potential side effects include headache, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Nurses should instruct patients and families on proper administration and monitoring for side effects or lack of effectiveness.
This document provides information about the generic drug cetirizine, including its dosage, mechanism of action, side effects, nursing interventions, and rationale. Cetirizine is an antihistamine given orally to relieve symptoms of allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes. It works by blocking histamine H1 receptors. Potential side effects include headache, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Nurses should instruct patients and families on proper administration and monitoring for side effects or lack of effectiveness.
This document provides information about the generic drug cetirizine, including its dosage, mechanism of action, side effects, nursing interventions, and rationale. Cetirizine is an antihistamine given orally to relieve symptoms of allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes. It works by blocking histamine H1 receptors. Potential side effects include headache, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Nurses should instruct patients and families on proper administration and monitoring for side effects or lack of effectiveness.
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GENERIC DOSAGE MECHANISM SIDE EFFECTS NURSING RATIONALE
NAME OF ACTION INTERVENTION
Cetirizine 2 ml Serves as Headache Instruct the This will help
Antihistamine. Abdominal Pain patient’s patient and the Cetirizine is a fast- Diarrhea family to use family determine acting, highly medication as whether selective antagonist directed. a medication is BRAND TIMING ADVERSE REACTIONS of the peripheral working NAME histamine H1- appropriately. It Alnix A 2 ml is given 0D. Headache receptor. The H1- will also help the Dizziness receptors inhibited family identify Abdominal pain by cetirizine are undesired side Coughing primarily on effects that may Diarrhea respiratory smooth require Epistaxis muscle cells, intervention. Bronchospasm vascular endothelial Nausea cells, immune cells, Instruct the Family has a Vomiting and in the patient’s significant role in DRUG INDICATIONS CONTRAINDICATIONS gastrointestinal family to take hospital treatment CLASSIFICA tract. As a result, 1 hour before of patient since it TION cetirizine produces or 2 hours can provide Antiallergics Relief of symptoms minimal sedation Hypersensitivity to after a meal to effective associated with compared to many cetirizine or to any of its facilitate psychological and allergic rhinitis and of the first- ingredients or hydroxyzine. absorption emotional support conjunctivitis e.g. generation Pregnancy and lactation. and instruct to patients sneezing; runny, antihistamines. Elderly patients. Pedia < 6 patient’s undergoing itchy nose; and yrs. Cardiac disease. family to treatment to itchy and watery inform hospital. eyes. Relief of physician if symptoms of dizziness allergy e.g. itch and occurs or if rash. Chronic symptoms urticaria and persist. pruritus. RATIONALE Inform This drug was used physician if For the physician by the patient to confusion, to be informed and temporarily relieve sedation, to know what the symptoms of hypotension, interventions hay fever (allergy drowsiness needed to perform. to pollen, dust, or occurs. other substances in the air) and allergy to other substances.