Active and Passive Voice
Active and Passive Voice
Active and Passive Voice
ENGLISH 7
Active and Passive Voice
JODIE A. PORTUGAL
09072603138
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HYRONS COLLEGE PHILIPPINES, INC.
Learning Activity Sheet in English 7
The voice of an action verb indicates whether the subject performs or receives the action.
There are two types of voice: ACTIVE VOICE and PASSIVE VOICE
ACTIVE VOICE
When the subject does or “acts upon” the verb, the sentence is said to be in the active
voice.
Study the following examples. These show that the subject is doing the verb’s
actions.
1. The rich man’s servant (subject) usually cooked (verb) special food (object).
2. Carlos Bulosan (subject) revealed (verb) the reality about social discrimination in the text
(object).
3. The judge (subject) pounded (verb) the gavel (object).
4. My brothers (subject) threw (verb) a small change in a straw hat (object).
PASSIVE VOICE
When the subject receives the action of the verb, the sentence is said to be in the
passive voice.
Formula: Subject + Verb+ Object
(receiver of the action)
JODIE A. PORTUGAL
09072603138
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These examples show how the subject-verb relationship has changed.
1. Special food (subject) is usually cooked (verb) by the rich man’s servant (object).
(active verb-gives: passive verb-is given)
2. The reality about social discrimination in the text (subject)
was revealed (verb) by Carlos Bulosan (object).
(active verb-revealed: passive verb- was revealed)
The object in the active voice becomes the subject in the passive voice;
the subject in the active voice becomes the object in the passive voice.
1. Identify tenses of verb and change it
into
JODIE A. PORTUGAL
09072603138
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Active: Sheena will bring imported goods
Passive: Imported goods will be brought by Sheena.
4. Add an
auxiliary verb
“be” before
JODIE A. PORTUGAL
09072603138
[email protected]
HYRONS COLLEGE PHILIPPINES, INC.
Learning Activity Sheet in English 7
Activity 1
Instructions: Write A if the sentence is in the active voice and P if it is in the passive
voice.
Answer: A
Activity 2
JODIE A. PORTUGAL
09072603138
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Instructions: Read the given statements properly. If it is in the active voice,
look for its passive form in the given choices and vice versa.
Example:
A. A heavy load during this pandemic time was carried by the world.
B. The world carries a heavy load during this pandemic time.
C. A heavy load during this pandemic time will be carried by the world.
_____15. God controlled everything in this world.
JODIE A. PORTUGAL
09072603138
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A. Everything in this world is controlled by God.
B. Everything in this world will be controlled by God.
C. Everything in this world was controlled by God.
References:
English for the 21st Century Learners 7 by Ma. Filonila Acaraz and Joseph Ching
Velasco, pp. 215-232.
Academia Edu “The Use of Active and Passive Voice” Accessed May 27,
2020.
https://www.academia.edu/25892356/ACTIVE_AND_PASSIVE_VOICE
JODIE A. PORTUGAL
09072603138
[email protected]