10-Understanding Paragraph
10-Understanding Paragraph
10-Understanding Paragraph
PARAGRAPH
A paragraph is a group of sentences that
support a main idea, or point of view. The topic
is stated as a single word or phrase—not a
complete sentence. Once you can find the topic,
probably you are ready to find the main idea.
The main idea is the point of the paragraph. It is
the most important thought about the topic. To
figure out the main idea, ask yourself this
question: What is the text telling about?
The author can locate the main idea in different
places within the paragraph. It can be in the
front, in the middle, or in the end of the
paragraph. Sometimes, the main idea or the
author’s point of view is stated in a sentence
(called Topic Sentence) sometimes is not stated.
And the rest of the paragraph provides specific
details to support and develop the point (also
called the supporting details).
The illustration below shows the relationship
between them
A title gives the reader information about what
is in a book, magazine, song, movie, or
paragraph. Here are some rules to follow when
you write a title for your paragraphs.
• Rule #1: A good title is usually short.
Sometimes it is only one word. Example:
Makassar
• Rule #2: A good title is usually not a complete
sentence. Some examples are Staying Healthy,
A World Traveler, and An Old Campus.
• Rule #3: A good title catches a reader’s
interest. It tells the reader about the main
topic, but it does not tell about everything in
the paragraph. Example: A Long Live Women,
An Important Invention, and My First Car. Each
one gives you a good idea of what the
paragraph will be about. However, it does not
give you all the information.
• Rule #4: A good title also follows special
capitalization rules. Always capitalize the first
letter of the first word. Only capitalize the first
letter of the important words in the title. Do
not capitalize a preposition or an article unless
it is the first word.
• Rule #5: A title never has a period at the end.