Animal Farm Guided Notes
Animal Farm Guided Notes
Animal Farm Guided Notes
He was noted as a:
Orwell's chilling story of the __________________of idealism through tyranny and _______________is
as fresh and relevant today as when it was first published in 1945.
The ______________ is one of the oldest literary forms - much, much older than the novel or the short
story. A fable is usually short, written in either verse or prose, and conveys a clear moral or message.
Orwell took the short animal fable and expanded it to the length of a short novel in the form of an
_____________________.
Most fables have ______ levels of meaning. On the surface, the fable is about animals. But on a second
level, the animals stand for types of people or ideas.
Any type of fiction that has multiple levels of meaning in this way is called an ______________.
________________results when there is a disparity between what an audience would expect and what
really happens.
Orwell uses _______________ irony to create a particularly subtle satire. Satire stages a critique of an
individual, group, or idea by exaggerating faults and revealing hypocrisies.
Animal Farm to be an allegory of the _____________ Revolution. By 1917, amidst the tremendous
suffering of World War I, a revolution began. In two major battles, the Czar’s government was
overthrown and replaced by the _______________ leadership of Vladimir Lenin. Stalin won the battle,
and he deported Trotsky into permanent __________________.
Stalin: Many peasants refused to give up their land, so to counter resistance Stalin used vicious military
tactics. Rigged trials led to executions of an estimated ____ _____________government officials and
ordinary citizens.
Napoleon
Boar who leads the rebellion against Farmer Jones
After the rebellion’s success, he systematically begins ________________all aspects of the farm until he
is an undisputed tyrant.
Joseph Stain
The communist dictator of the Soviet Union from 1922-1953 who killed all who opposed him.
He loved _________and used the KGB (secret police) to enforce his ruthless, corrupt antics.
Farmer Jones
The irresponsible_______ of the farm
Lets his animals _______and beats them with a whip
Sometimes shows random kindness
Czar Nicholas II
Weak Russian leader during the early 1900s
Often cruel and __________ to his subjects
Displays isolated kindness
Snowball
Boar who becomes one of the rebellion’s most ___________ leaders.
After drawing complicated plans for the construction of a windmill, he is chased off of the ________
forever by Napoleon’s dogs and thereafter used as a scapegoat for the animals’ troubles.
Leon Trotsky
A pure ________________ leader who was influenced by the teachings of Karl Marx.
He wanted to improve life for people in Russia, but was driven away by Lenin’s KGB.
Old Major
An old boar whose speech about the evils perpetrated by humans rouses the animals into rebelling.
His philosophy concerning the tyranny of Man is named______________.
He teaches the animals the song “Beasts of England”
Dies before revolution
Karl Marx
The inventor of __________________
Wants to unite the working class to overthrow the government.
Dies before the Russian Revolution
__________ believed that societies are divided into two segments, a working class and an owner class.
The working class creates all the products, while the owner class enjoys all the benefits of these
products.
Squealer
A big mouth pig who becomes Napoleon’s ________________.
Represents the __________________ department that worked to support Stalin’s image
Boxer
horse who aids in the building of the windmill but is sold to a _________________after collapsing from
exhaustion.
Represents the dedicated, but tricked communist supporters of Stalin
Jessie
The farm's sheepdog, she keeps tabs on the pigs
Moses
A tame raven and sometimes-pet of Jones
Moses represents ___________
Animalism
Taught my Old Major
No rich, but ____ ________
Better life for workers
All animals are equal
Everyone owns the _________
Communism
Invented by Karl Marx
All people are equal
Government owns everything
People own the ____________________