Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 50 views

    Technological University of The Philippines: College of Engineering Department of Civil Engineering

    Uploaded by

    Abraham Paul Alonzo
    1. The document describes solving several mechanics of materials problems involving axial strain and stress. 2. Key calculations include determining the diameter of a steel bar under tensile load, modulus of elasticity from axial stretching, normal strain in wires, and displacement/deflection of beams under load. 3. The problems cover concepts like axial stress/strain, modulus of elasticity, normal strain, deformation of beams, and stress/strain relationships for different materials.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Technological University of The Philippines: College of Engineering Department of Civil Engineering

    Uploaded by

    Abraham Paul Alonzo
    50 views18 pages
    1. The document describes solving several mechanics of materials problems involving axial strain and stress. 2. Key calculations include determining the diameter of a steel bar under tensile load, modulus of elasticity from axial stretching, normal strain in wires, and displacement/deflection of beams under load. 3. The problems cover concepts like axial stress/strain, modulus of elasticity, normal strain, deformation of beams, and stress/strain relationships for different materials.

    Original Description:

    Mechanics of deformable bodies

    Original Title

    ASSIGNMENT_5

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    1. The document describes solving several mechanics of materials problems involving axial strain and stress. 2. Key calculations include determining the diameter of a steel bar under tensile load, modulus of elasticity from axial stretching, normal strain in wires, and displacement/deflection of beams under load. 3. The problems cover concepts like axial stress/strain, modulus of elasticity, normal strain, deformation of beams, and stress/strain relationships for different materials.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    50 views18 pages

    Technological University of The Philippines: College of Engineering Department of Civil Engineering

    Uploaded by

    Abraham Paul Alonzo
    1. The document describes solving several mechanics of materials problems involving axial strain and stress. 2. Key calculations include determining the diameter of a steel bar under tensile load, modulus of elasticity from axial stretching, normal strain in wires, and displacement/deflection of beams under load. 3. The problems cover concepts like axial stress/strain, modulus of elasticity, normal strain, deformation of beams, and stress/strain relationships for different materials.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 18

    TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES

    COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
    Department of Civil Engineering

    BES 7 – 2D
    MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE BODIES

    Assignment #5
    AXIAL STRAIN

    Alonzo, Abraham Paul N.


    TUPM-19-3842
    March 18, 2021

    Engr. E. C. Dela Cruz


    Instructor
    STEEL BAR gm LONG. HANGING VERTICALLY SUPPORTS
    A TENSILE LOAD OF 2500 M. NEGLECTING THE WEIGHT
    OF THE BAR, CALCULATE TAE REQUIRED DIAMETER SO
    THAT THE AXIAL STRESS WILL NIOT EXCEED 130 MIPa
    AND THE TOTAL ELONGATION IS NOT EXCEED
    USE E = 200 éPa

    SOLUTION
    2300M

    x 200x10
    D $ 4. (01 mm

    FROM P/A
    130— 2-500t•4

    USE LARGEST D FOR SAFEST VALUE


    D 3 4.q5 mm
    g IJMMAR\/
    2. A BAR HAVING A LENGTH Of 5 in AND CROSS
    SECTIONAL AREA OF o.g 15 SUBJECTED TO AN
    AXIAL FORCE OF 8000 lb. IF THE BAR STRETCHES
    0003 in. DETERMINE THE MODULUS ELASTICITY OF
    THE MATERIAL. ASSUME THAT THE MATERIAL BEHAVE
    ELASTICALLY.

    Smolb gooo[b
    Sin
    REG E
    SOLUTION

    (goo 1b) (5 in)


    O. 003 in
    (O. gin
    psi
    E: x 103 kSl
    SUMMARY
    x 103 kSi
    FORCE P IS APPLIED TO THE RIGID LEVER ARM
    ABC AB SHOWN. THE ARM ROTATES COUNTERCLOCKW15E
    ABOUT PIN A THROUGH AN ANGLE OF 0 060.
    CALCULATE THE NORMAL STRAIN DEVELOPED
    WIRE BD.
    p
    300mrn

    c
    400 mm

    SOLUTION

    mm mm

    c.oV

    øo

    goo
    SBD

    IBD
    4åoS fNo 00
    300
    0.0014 mm/rnm

    O .0014 mm/mm
    q THE CONTROL LINKAGE OF AN AIRPLANE CONSIST
    OF A RIGID MEMBER DBC AND A FLEXIBLE CABLE
    AB A FORCE P IS APPLIED TO THE END D OF
    THE MEMBER AND CAUSES IT TO ROTATE BY
    0.35 THE CABLE 15 ASSUMED TO BE ORIGINALLY
    UNSTRETCHED. DETERMINE THE STRAIN DEVELOPED (N
    THE CABLE,

    1 300 mm

    1 300 mm

    REQ

    SOLUT ON

    SAB AB' -AB


    1

    460 m m
    450
    540. g3 mm

    450 z f 300 a 2 cas(qot 0.35)

    Abl = 542.&5

    FRoM e =S

    542. 355mm-840-83mm
    540.

    5 U MMA.RY
    m m/mm
    5. THE RIGID BEAM RESTS ON TWO SHORT POST AC
    AND BD AS SHOWN. pogr AC lg MADE FROM STEEL
    WITH E: 200 AND BD FROM ALUMINUM WITH
    E: +0 THE DIAMETERS OF POST AC AND BD
    ARE 25 mm AND 40 mm RESPECTIVELY. DETERMINE
    THE VERTICAL DISPLACEMENT OF POINT F ON AB.
    J00KÅ
    200mm mm

    REG VF

    50LUTt ON
    MEMBER
    100kN

    ZOOmm 4DOrnm
    PBD

    ET-MB= O
    PAC(0m) - 100Woo)-o

    ZMA -O
    G(coo) 100 (200) > o
    33.33

    * FROM -
    S
    PAC

    PBD

    MEMBER AC MEMBER BD

    XID3 N ( 300mm)
    (40mm) 2,
    4
    s,qc-
    33 33 x103 N
    200xlO
    mm
    SbD 0 03qg

    DISPLACEMENT Of MEMBER AB

    SBD
    SAC ;_

    SBD Y
    o.03qg
    400 nn mm

    Y 0205m

    SUM
    O.a003mm
    G. THE TIMBER BEAM HAS A CROSS -SECTIONAL AREA OF
    200 AND ITS MODULUS ELASTICITY 15 12 GPa
    Ax(AL LOADS ARE APPLIED AT POINTS B, C AND D
    AS SHOWN. CALCULATE THE TOTAL CHANGE 1M
    LENGTH OF BEAM

    35 KN
    D 20KN

    t. (ern 3.2m 3-2m

    REQ STOTAL
    SOLUTION
    SAB SBC 4 SCD

    2004

    D 20 kbl

    40kN + 20kN - 35kN-PAB


    25 kt\J (T)

    8501
    ÎFtł =0
    PBc t 20kN 3SkNJ-0
    15 (C)

    = 20kN (T)

    SAB

    PBCLBC pco L co

    25 x103 ( I.GO 15 x10 3 N (3.2x10 3mm)


    2000rnrye 12 *103 N 2000rnmL 12x10 3 N

    20 x XlD 3 mm)
    2000mrn 2 12X103

    STbȚAL - 2 33 mm

    SUMMAR\/
    STOTAL
    TAE STRESS - STRAIN DIAGRAM FOR FOLYESTER RESIN
    15 SHOWN JN THE FIGURE. BOTH STRUT AB AND
    COLUMN CD, MADE FROM T+IIS MATERIAL, SUPPoRT
    THE RIGID BEAM ACS CALCULATE THE ANGLE OF
    TILT OF THE BEAM WHEN 15 SUBJECTED TO
    LOAD P • THE DIAMETER OF THE STRUT IS
    50mm AND THE DIAMETER OF THE COLUMN 15 gomm.
    100

    go

    60
    40
    52a
    zo

    05m o
    e mm/mm
    oi5m O ism 001 002 0-03 ooq

    REQ. e
    SOLUTION
    MEMBER

    c
    o iSm 045m PCD

    ZMA -O
    PØ(15) -GO
    30

    -(oo(o
    P" = 30K}J
    DEFORMIATION
    AE
    LAB

    PCD LCD

    32
    0.01
    E = 3220

    30 x 103 Å (2XIO%nm)
    s

    q qq mm
    30 x ID3Å (0 500 3mm)
    Sco
    3220 N
    4

    DISPLACEMENT OF MEMBER

    I CD
    84+ r

    0.92+7
    1.5 x 103
    0.32} •

    51.)M MARY
    e: 0 32+0
    8. THE COMPOUND BAR CARRIES THE LOADS OF p
    AMD 2P AS SHOWN. DETERMINE THE MAXIMUM
    VALUE OF p THAT WILL SATISFY THE FOLLOWING
    REQUIREMENTS : ALLOWABLE NORMAL STRESS FOR STEEL
    IS 35 ALLOWABLE NORMAL STRESS FOR
    ALUMINUM IS IR AND ALLOWANCE FOR TOTAL
    DEFORMATION 15 0-15

    A u Milnum Sieel

    E 2qxlD 0psi

    REQ. p

    SOLUTION

    p,41

    -it
    Al AAI
    Igb!2- - 3P 2.
    'In 0-0 In
    p: 3 G kits

    kip
    35
    P= kips

    FROM S=

    12in/f±) 2P( 41f+ x 12in


    10 x lo (ex o.AlnL
    in
    p: 531 kip

    USE kips AS THE SAFEST VALVE

    SUMMARY
    P: 3.0 kips
    q THE RIGID BAR AB 15 SUPPORTED BY Two RODS
    MADE Of THE SAME MATERIAL. THE BAR 15
    INITIALLY HORIZONTAL BEFORE THE LOAD P 15
    APPLIED. NEGLECT THE WEIGHT OF THE BAR
    CALCULATE THE DISTANCE SO THAT THE BAR
    REMAINS HORIZONTAL.

    L %3+8
    L 2ft A-D. 2 in

    REQI X
    SOL-UT ID N

    PA(12) P(12- X)
    P(12-x)
    12

    PB(12)
    AE
    - Pp LB
    AAF
    2 ft -
    12 12 O. 2in
    70. THE RIGID BARS SHOWN ARE SEPARATED BY A
    ROLLER AND HINGED AT A AND D. BAR AC 15
    SUPPORTED BY A STEEL ROD AT b. CALCULATE
    THE VERTICAL MOVEMENT OF THE ROLLER AT C.

    E: 2006m
    A - 300mm

    2m

    c
    3m 1.5m

    REQ. Vc
    SOLUTION
    MEMBER CD c

    (4)-50(2) -o
    c 25kÅ

    * MEMBER AC
    8.0
    3m
    c
    1.5m

    % (3) 2-5 (q S)
    To: 3+.5 RN
    < 50
    VERTICAL MOVEMENT AT C 19 DOWNWARD

    DISPLACEMENT IN MEMBER AC
    l•5m

    37-5 x103 N
    300 mmz 200 X 103 N

    SF I • g 75 mm

    3
    Vc
    4.5 3
    Vc | 8-75
    Vc 2.8125 mm

    SUMMARY
    Vc 2. glmm

    You might also like