Version 7.1.

PVsyst - Simulation report

Grid-Connected System

Project: Nouveau Projet

Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation
No 3D scene defined, no shadings
System power: 99.5 kWp
Ayoub - Morocco

Author
 Project: Nouveau Projet
Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation

PVsyst V7.1.1
Simulation date:
12/11/21 15:57
with v7.1.1

Project summary
Geographical Site Situation Project settings
Ayoub Latitude 46.20 °N Albedo 0.20
Morocco Longitude 6.15 °E
Altitude 398 m
Time zone UTC+1

Meteo data
ayoub
Meteonorm 7.3 (1996-2015) - Synthétique

System summary
Grid-Connected System No 3D scene defined, no shadings

PV Field Orientation Near Shadings User's needs

Fixed plane No Shadings Unlimited load (grid)
Tilt/Azimuth 30 / 0 °

System information
PV Array Inverters
Nb. of modules 221 units Nb. of units 0.8 Unit
Pnom total 99.5 kWp Pnom total 80.0 kWac
Pnom ratio 1.243

Results summary
Produced Energy 128.0 MWh/year Specific production 1287 kWh/kWp/year Perf. Ratio PR 86.39 %

Table of contents
Project and results summary 2
General parameters, PV Array Characteristics, System losses 3
Main results 4
Loss diagram 5
Special graphs 6

12/11/21 PVsyst Licensed to Page 2/6

 Project: Nouveau Projet
Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation

PVsyst V7.1.1
Simulation date:
12/11/21 15:57
with v7.1.1

General parameters
Grid-Connected System No 3D scene defined, no shadings

PV Field Orientation Horizon

Orientation Models used Free Horizon
Fixed plane Transposition Perez
Tilt/Azimuth 30 / 0 ° Diffuse Perez, Meteonorm
Circumsolar separate

Near Shadings User's needs

No Shadings Unlimited load (grid)

PV Array Characteristics
PV module Inverter
Manufacturer Canadian Solar Inc. Manufacturer Huawei Technologies
Model CS-3W-450-MS Model SUN2000-100KTL-M1-480Vac
(Original PVsyst database) (Original PVsyst database)
Unit Nom. Power 450 Wp Unit Nom. Power 100 kWac
Number of PV modules 221 units Number of inverters 8 * MPPT 10% 0.8 units
Nominal (STC) 99.5 kWp Total power 80.0 kWac
Modules 13 Strings x 17 In series Operating voltage 200-1000 V
At operating cond. (50°C) Max. power (=>40°C) 110 kWac
Pmpp 90.8 kWp Pnom ratio (DC:AC) 1.24
U mpp 631 V
I mpp 144 A

Total PV power Total inverter power

Nominal (STC) 99 kWp Total power 80 kWac
Total 221 modules Nb. of inverters 1 Unit
Module area 488 m² 0.2 unused
Cell area 385 m² Pnom ratio 1.24

Array losses
Thermal Loss factor DC wiring losses Module Quality Loss
Module temperature according to irradiance Global array res. 73 mΩ Loss Fraction -0.8 %
Uc (const) 20.0 W/m²K Loss Fraction 1.5 % at STC
Uv (wind) 0.0 W/m²K/m/s

Module mismatch losses Strings Mismatch loss

Loss Fraction 2.0 % at MPP Loss Fraction 0.1 %

IAM loss factor

Incidence effect (IAM): Fresnel smooth glass, n = 1.526

0° 30° 50° 60° 70° 75° 80° 85° 90°

1.000 0.998 0.981 0.948 0.862 0.776 0.636 0.403 0.000

12/11/21 PVsyst Licensed to Page 3/6

 Project: Nouveau Projet
Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation

PVsyst V7.1.1
Simulation date:
12/11/21 15:57
with v7.1.1

Main results
System Production
Produced Energy 128.0 MWh/year Specific production 1287 kWh/kWp/year
Performance Ratio PR 86.39 %

Normalized productions (per installed kWp) Performance Ratio PR

Balances and main results

GlobHor DiffHor T_Amb GlobInc GlobEff EArray E_Grid PR

kWh/m² kWh/m² °C kWh/m² kWh/m² MWh MWh ratio
January 33.3 17.84 1.59 55.1 53.6 5.19 5.10 0.932
February 55.9 29.22 2.81 82.5 80.4 7.75 7.62 0.929
March 105.7 47.96 6.45 134.2 130.6 11.98 11.78 0.883
April 138.9 66.78 10.19 154.9 150.2 13.70 13.46 0.874
May 168.4 77.68 15.14 171.0 165.2 14.65 14.38 0.846
June 187.4 85.99 19.41 182.8 176.6 15.54 15.24 0.838
July 187.2 80.08 20.87 187.4 181.4 15.74 15.43 0.828
August 160.6 71.26 20.09 174.8 169.6 14.75 14.46 0.832
September 119.0 51.10 15.31 143.7 139.7 12.33 12.10 0.847
October 71.9 39.51 11.44 97.9 95.2 8.88 8.73 0.896
November 38.4 20.56 5.63 61.2 59.4 5.68 5.58 0.918
December 26.7 15.57 2.45 44.6 43.4 4.21 4.13 0.932
Year 1293.4 603.55 11.00 1490.1 1445.2 130.41 128.02 0.864

Legends
GlobHor Global horizontal irradiation EArray Effective energy at the output of the array
DiffHor Horizontal diffuse irradiation E_Grid Energy injected into grid
T_Amb Ambient Temperature PR Performance Ratio
GlobInc Global incident in coll. plane
GlobEff Effective Global, corr. for IAM and shadings

12/11/21 PVsyst Licensed to Page 4/6

 Project: Nouveau Projet
Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation

PVsyst V7.1.1
Simulation date:
12/11/21 15:57
with v7.1.1

Loss diagram
1293 kWh/m² Global horizontal irradiation
+15.2% Global incident in coll. plane

-3.01% IAM factor on global

1445 kWh/m² * 488 m² coll. Effective irradiation on collectors

efficiency at STC = 20.39% PV conversion

143.9 MWh Array nominal energy (at STC effic.)

-0.96% PV loss due to irradiance level

-4.81% PV loss due to temperature

+0.75% Module quality loss

-2.10% Mismatch loss, modules and strings

-0.94% Ohmic wiring loss

132.5 MWh Array virtual energy at MPP
-1.79% Inverter Loss during operation (efficiency)

-1.64% Inverter Loss over nominal inv. power

0.00% Inverter Loss due to max. input current
0.00% Inverter Loss over nominal inv. voltage
0.00% Inverter Loss due to power threshold
0.00% Inverter Loss due to voltage threshold
-0.01% Night consumption
128.0 MWh Available Energy at Inverter Output
128.0 MWh Energy injected into grid

12/11/21 PVsyst Licensed to Page 5/6

 Project: Nouveau Projet
Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation

PVsyst V7.1.1
Simulation date:
12/11/21 15:57
with v7.1.1

Special graphs
Diagramme d'entrée/sortie journalier

Distribution de la puissance de sortie système

12/11/21 PVsyst Licensed to Page 6/6