Assignment ON Lecture Method

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ASSIGNMENT

ON
LECTURE METHOD

INTRODUCTION

The lecture is a teaching procedure consisting of clarification or explanation of facts,

principles or relationships which the teacher wishes the class to understand.


DEFINITION

Lecture is a teaching activity where by the teacher presents the content in a

comprehensible manner by explaining the facts ,principles and relation ships during which

the teacher is explained to elicit student participation by employing appropriate

techniques.

OBJECTIVES OF LECTURE METHOD

 Transmit information.

 Create interest

 Promote understanding

MODELS OF LECTURE

 CLASSICAL MODEL-This model is best suited for the transaction of information.

 PROBLEM CENTERED MODEL-This model is most suited to creating interest.

 SEQUENTIAL MODEL-This model is most suited in promoting understanding.

PURPOSE OF LECTURES

 To provide structural knowledge

 To motivate and guide in hunting knowledge

 To arouse student’s interest in subjects.

 Introduce students to new areas of learning

 To clarify difficult concepts

 To assist in preparing students for a discussion

 To promote critical thinking


TECHNIQUES OF THE LECTURE

Broadly divided into 3 phases

 Planning

 Preparation

 Presentation

PLANNING THE LECTURE

Factors influencing planning are

 Learner factor

 Subject matter factor

 Environmental factors

 Psychological factors

PREPERATION OF LECTURE

Objectives of lecture should be defined

 Lecture must know the material thoroughly

 Lecture showed bare central theme

 Teacher will make sure that important points in her class are made clear before going

to the next point

 Teacher will use illustrations and interact questions

 Lecture should provide intervals for clarification of thought, assimilation of ideas.

PRESENTING THE LECTURE


Should be casual rather than very formal

FACTORS IN GOOD LECTURE TECHNIQUE

 Teacher should left their personality speaks.

 Mannerism should be avoided. Voice should be audible to the class.

 Maintain face-face and eye to eye contact

 Always necessary to get off to a good start.

GUIDES HELPFUL TO TEACHER IN USING LECTURE METHOD

 Rapport

 Voice

 Gestures

 Eye contact

 Lecture online

 Students’ notes

ADVANTAGES

 Most economical method of teaching

 Presence of teacher

 Covers large group of students

 Gives a feeling of security

 Stimulates the students and promote thinking process

 Students usually prefer lecture method

DISADVANTAGES

 Keeps the student in a passive situation


 Does not facilitate learning how to solve problems

 Offers hardly any possibility of checking learning process

 Does not allow for individual pace of learning

 Low receptivity

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