DATA SHEET

Selectable Insulation Monitor, SIM-Q MKII

• 3 functions: Normal, Fast and Test

• Easy adjustment and verification
• 2000 µF leakage capacitance
• Working voltage up to 690 V AC and up to 1000 V DC
• IEC 61557-8
• Class approval

DEIF A/S · Frisenborgvej 33 · DK-7800 Skive

Tel.: +45 9614 9614 · Fax: +45 9614 9615
[email protected] · www.deif.com Document no.: 4921230028C
1. Data sheet
1.1 Contents..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3
1.1.1 Application.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................3
1.1.2 Measuring principle........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.1.3 Basic operation................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.1.4 Selectable functionality.................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.1.5 Product flexibility.................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
1.1.6 Response time graphs..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.1.7 Technical specifications................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.1.8 Connections..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................9
1.1.9 Dimensions........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
1.1.10 Label................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
1.1.11 Order specifications......................................................................................................................................................................................................10
1.1.12 Disclaimer......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11

DATA SHEET 4921230028C UK Page 2 of 11

 1. Data sheet

1.1 Contents
1.1.1 Application

The SIM-Q MKII continuously monitors the insulation resistance between the connected network (IT network) and Functional Earth
(FE).

Due to the SIM-Q MKII’s unique measuring principle, it is able to measure the insulation resistance in both AC and DC networks and
compensate for both high leakage capacitance and DC components.

1.1.2 Measuring principle

The SIM-Q MKII uses a patented measuring method, where a ±25 V DC voltage is superimposed to the system that is monitored. To
be able to eliminate the influence from the monitored network capacitances and AC/DC components, the SIM-Q MKII performs an
automatic measuring cycle that compensates for these.

1.1.3 Basic operation

The functionality of the product is to measure and monitor the insulation resistance between the network and FE. While doing this, it
ignores disturbances such as capacitance, DC voltages and very low frequency variations (5 to 200 Hz).

Functionality
The green power indicator is ON when auxiliary power is connected. The insulation resistance is then measured continuously and is
readable on the meter (not in test mode).
• When the measured resistance is lower than the set point, a relay is activated and the amber warning indicator is ON.
• When the measured resistance is higher than the set point, the relay is deactivated and the amber warning indication is turned
OFF.

Indicators
The measuring can be monitored by looking at the indicators:

Indicator General functionality Remarks

Power - top LED

ON when power is connected
If OFF, check power and wiring
FLASHING when powering up

If the status indicator is flashing for a longer period of time

Status - middle LED ON when measurement is valid
(longer than the maximum measuring time), it can be an
FLASHING when measurement failed/not
indication of too high capacitance on the measured network. If
steady/changing mode
so, shift range from 500 μF to 2000 μF.

OFF when measuring is higher than

Warning - bottom LED
set point WARNING LED normally follows RELAY operation, within an
ON when measuring is lower than set on/off delay of max. 30 seconds (see delay section).
point

When a measuring cycle has failed, the last valid measuring is

Meter Showing actual measurement
still shown on the meter.

Set point adjustment

The warning set point is adjusted by means of a screwdriver on the rear of the housing.

When powering up the product, the first 10 seconds (default) are used to show the actual set point configured on the meter. Also in
test mode, the actual set point is shown on the meter, and it can be reconfigured on the rear of the housing.

DATA SHEET 4921230028C UK Page 3 of 11

If needed, the precise set point can be preset in the product from DEIF before delivery (fixed set point).

Relay output
One changeover relay contact. By means of a built-in DIP switch located under the rear cover the relay can be configured to either:
• NE (normally energised contact). Recommended for alarm purposes. In case of an auxiliary supply drop-out, the contact is
activated immediately. It is recommended to supply the SIM-Q MKII from a separate source if this type is used.
• ND (normally de-energised contact). Recommended for control purposes. Also recommended if the auxiliary supply for the SIM-
Q MKII is taken from the same power system under supervision. An auxiliary supply failure will not result in an unwanted
activation of the relay contact.

1.1.4 Selectable functionality

Selection of operation mode

Depending on the actual situation, the optimal mode can be selected. Monitoring mode is the recommended mode for normal, long-
term monitoring.
• Normal mode (IMD type: AC/DC)
◦ Long measuring cycles and relatively long response time, but immune to disturbances.
◦ Depending on the capacitance and DC levels, the response time can be between 10 and 7000 seconds (2 hours).
• Fast mode (IMD type: AC)
◦ Short response time. Used for fault location when several groups must be switched in/out.
◦ The measurement does not compensate for capacitance and DC levels!
• Test mode
◦ Used for self-test of warning/relay function and adjustment of set point. When the mode is selected, the relay is activated and
the meter shows the actual set point value.
◦ Use the knob on the rear side of the housing to adjust the set point to the desired value, and then select monitoring mode for
measuring (not possible if fixed set point is ordered).

Changing mode
Note that by changing from normal mode, the measuring sequence is stopped and then a new measuring sequence is started when
returning to normal mode.
Delays
To minimise unnecessary relay operation, delays have been added to the product functionality:

Power-up options
When you power up the product, some start-up sequences can be selected for your needed variation of the SIM-Q MKII. These can
be customised during ordering:

DATA SHEET 4921230028C UK Page 4 of 11

1.1.5 Product flexibility

The product can be changed/ordered to custom specifications. The following is possible:

On-site possibilities:
• Scale change
• 0 to 10 Mohm or 0 to 1 Mohm or 0 to 1000 kohm measuring range
• NE or ND relay
• 500 uF or 2000 uF capacitance range

Pre-delivery possibilities:
• Red section on scale (see Red section table below)
• Aux. ranges: 24 V DC, 110 V AC, 230 V AC or 450 V AC

Options:
• OG Optional Graphics: Custom-designed scale/design/logo
• RP Red marker Pointer (only without anti-glare glass)
• LF Low Frequency option for extended low frequency range
• AG Anti-Glare front glass (only without red marker pointer)
• AS Advanced Settings:
◦ Programmed fixed set point, default = OFF
◦ Power-up fast mode: 0 to 30 seconds, default = 0
◦ Power-up set point: 0 to 30 seconds, default = 10
◦ Power-up delay: 0 to 30 seconds, default = 15
◦ Warning delay OFF: 0 to 30 seconds, default = 4

DATA SHEET 4921230028C UK Page 5 of 11

1.1.6 Response time graphs

Outside the blue area above, the product will still perform but it will not meet the 30 minutes response time limit stated in IEC
61557-8.

So, when you select a set point (Ran) in systems with 2000 µF setting, be aware of the resulting response time.

DATA SHEET 4921230028C UK Page 6 of 11

Graph above: There are no restrictions when you select set point (Ran) in 500 µF settings.

Graph above: Beware of response time when you select set point (Ran) in 2000 µF settings.

1.1.7 Technical specifications

DC resistance (Ri): 300 kΩ ±1 %

AC impedance (Zi): 251 kΩ ±1 % at 50 Hz

Measuring output voltage Typically: +/-25.5 V

(Urn): Max.: +/-27.3 V

Measurement current
Max.: 100 uA
(Im)
Measuring
circuit 0 to 690 V AC +20 % continuously (828 V AC)
Input voltage (UN) :
0 to 1000 V DC

DC input voltage (Ufg): Max. 1000 V DC continuously

Std.: Selectable Ce max. 500 µF or LF: Ce max. 2000 µF leakage

Leakage capacitance:
Ce max. 2000 µF leakage capacitor capacitor only!

Frequency working SIM-Q MKII with LF option: 5 to

SIM-Q MKII: 20 to 500 Hz
range: 500 Hz

Measuring scale range 1 MΩ to 0 Ω with scale centre at 0.022 MΩ. 1000 10 MΩ to 0 Ω with scale centre at
(RF): kΩ to 0 Ω with scale centre at 22 kΩ 220 kΩ

Meter Accuracy normal mode: <15 % of readout value. <15 % of readout value
Accuracy fast mode: Range 13 kΩ to 200 kΩ Range 40 kΩ to 1.5 MΩ

Scale: Exchangeable

Indicators

Power LED Constant on: Normal operation

(Green) Flashing: Power-up sequence

Status LED Depending on mode

(Green) Constant on: Measurement is stable

DATA SHEET 4921230028C UK Page 7 of 11

 Constant on = Warning
Warning LED
Constant off = No warning
(Yellow)
Flashing = Change of warning state, warning relay on or off delay

Function switch

Normal mode Normal position of the switch for supervision of the insulation (IMD type: AC/DC)

Fast mode Use this position during location of an insulation error to obtain short response time (IMD type: AC)

In this position, the SIM-Q MKII shows the set point (Ran) on the meter, and the relay coil is activated (no IMD
Test mode
function)

Potmeter: Potmeter Fixed set point

Set point (Ran):
0 to 1 MΩ 0 to 10 MΩ 0 to 10 MΩ

Accuracy <15 % <15 % <15 %

(see Note 1) Range 13 kΩ to 200 kΩ Range 40 kΩ to 1.5 MΩ Range 13 kΩ to 8 MΩ

Response time (tan), <15 s @ Ce = 1 µF

normal mode, 500 uF <30 min @ Ce < 500 µF

Response time (tan), <60 s @ Ce = 1 µF

normal mode, 2000 uF <30 min @ Ce = 2000 µF and Ran < 140 kΩ
Relay function
Response time (tan), Standard version: <4 s @ Ce = 1 µF
fast mode LF option: <10 s @ Ce = 1 µF

Relay output: Changeover contact

AC1: 8 A, 250 V AC – DC1: 8 A, 24 V DC

Contact rating: AC15: 3 A, 250 V AC – DC13: 3 A, 24 V DC
(see Note 4) Life mechanical: 2 x 107 operations
Life electrical: 1 x 105 operations

Relay coupling: Normally energised NE or normally de-energised ND

General technical specifications

Select between:
• 24 V DC -15 %/+25 % <4 W
Auxiliary
• 100, 110, 127 V AC ±20 % 40 to 70 Hz, <4 VA
voltage:
• 220, 230, 240 V AC ±20 % 40 to 70 Hz, <4 VA
• 400, 450, 480 V AC ±20 % 40 to 70 Hz, <4 VA

EMC
To IEC/EN 61326-2-4 and IEC/EN 61000-4-18
(see Note 2):

Routine test:
Galvanic Meas. input 3300 V – 50 Hz – 2 s to all other groups
separation: Vaux. input 2200 V – 50 Hz – 2 s to all other groups
Relay output 2200 V – 50 Hz – 2 s to all other groups

Temperature: Nominal: -10 to 55 °C, operating: -25 to 70 °C, storage: -25 to 70 °C

Vibration 3-13.2 Hz, 2 mmpp, 13.2-100 Hz, 0.7 g, to IEC/EN 60068-2-6

Climate: 97 % RH, IEC/EN 60068-2-30, test Db

Protection: Front: IP52, rear: IP20, terminals: IP20. To IEC/EN 60529

Safety
600 V CAT III Pollution degree 2 according to IEC/EN 61010-1
(see Note 3):

Connections: Screw terminals: 2.5 mm2 (multi-stranded), 4 mm2 (single-stranded)

Materials: All plastic materials are self-extinguishing to UL94 (V0)

Horizontal
Rated energy level is IK06 (1J)
surface impact:

DATA SHEET 4921230028C UK Page 8 of 11

Note 1: According to IEC 61557-8.

Note 2: The SIM-Q MKII is CE-marked for residential, commercial and light industry plus industrial environment. Regarding
approvals, see our homepage, www.deif.com, and search for SIM-Q MKII under the menu Documentation.

Note 3: If FE is disconnected from the SIM-Q MKII, the safety is 300 V CAT III.

If UN > 690 V, overvoltage category must be CAT II.

Note 4: Ambient temperature above 55 °C requires wiring to be rated for 105 °C.

1.1.8 Connections

3-phase, AC 1-phase, AC 1-phase, DC

Recommended fuse size: max 2 A.

Diagrams above: Typical connection and recommended self-test circuit (according to IEC 61557-8). Use 220 kΩ test resistor for 0 to
10 MΩ range and 22 kΩ test resistor for 0 to 1 MΩ range.

1.1.9 Dimensions

DATA SHEET 4921230028C UK Page 9 of 11

1.1.10 Label

Set point is adjusted in the top left corner.

1.1.11 Order specifications

Table 1.1 Variants:

Type Variant no. Description Item no. Note

SIM-Q MKII, 24 V DC 01 SIM-Q MKII, aux. voltage 24 V DC 2961740050-01

SIM-Q MKII, 115 V AC 02 SIM-Q MKII, aux. voltage 115 V AC 2961740050-02
SIM-Q MKII, 230 V AC 03 SIM-Q MKII, aux. voltage 230 V AC 2961740050-03
SIM-Q MKII, 440 V AC 04 SIM-Q MKII, aux. voltage 440 V AC 2961740050-04
SIM-Q MKII, LF, aux. voltage 24 V
SIM-Q MKII, LF, 24 V DC 05 2961740050-05
DC
SIM-Q MKII, LF, aux. voltage 115 V
SIM-Q MKII, LF, 115 V AC 06 2961740050-06
AC
SIM-Q MKII, LF, aux. voltage 230 V
SIM-Q MKII, LF, 230 V AC 07 2961740050-07
AC
SIM-Q MKII, LF, aux. voltage 440 V
SIM-Q MKII, LF, 440 V AC 08 2961740050-08
AC
SIM-Q MKII, 24 V DC 09 SIM-Q MKII, aux. voltage 24 V DC 2961740050-09
SIM-Q MKII, 115 V AC 10 SIM-Q MKII, aux. voltage 115 V AC 2961740050-10
SIM-Q MKII, 230 V AC 11 SIM-Q MKII, aux. voltage 230 V AC 2961740050-11
SIM-Q MKII, 440 V AC 12 SIM-Q MKII, aux. voltage 440 V AC 2961740050-12

DATA SHEET 4921230028C UK Page 10 of 11

Table 1.2 Available options:

Option Description Type Note

AG: Anti-Glare Anti-glare glass Glass

RP: Red Pointer Red marking pointer Glass

Extended frequency range 5 to

LF: Low Frequency Input filters
500 Hz

Programmed fixed set point 0 to 10 MΩ, default = OFF

Power-up fast mode 0 to 30 seconds, default = 0

AS: Advanced Setting Power-up set point 0 to 30 seconds, default = 10

Power-up delay 0 to 30 seconds, default = 15

Warning delay off 0 to 30 seconds, default = 4

For example red line, own logo,

OG: Optional Graphics (scale) Scale design
extra text

Table 1.3 Order specification:

Additional options to a
Mandatory information
standard variant

Max.
Red Relay
Item no. Type Variant no. Scale range leakage Option Option
section* NE/ND
capacity

Table 1.4 Example:

Additional options to a
Mandatory information
standard variant

Max.
Red Relay
Item no. Type Variant no. Scale range leakage Option Option
section* NE/ND
capacity

2961740060 1000 to 0
SIM-Q MKII 04 44 to 0 kΩ NE 500 μF AG glass
-04 kΩ

*See Red section table in the section "Product flexibility".

1.1.12 Disclaimer

DEIF A/S reserves the right to change any of the contents of this document without prior notice.

The English version of this document always contains the most recent and up-to-date information about the product. DEIF does not
take responsibility for the accuracy of translations, and translations might not be updated at the same time as the English document.
If there is a discrepancy, the English version prevails.

DATA SHEET 4921230028C UK Page 11 of 11