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    Electronic Circuits - Unit - 2 - MCQ

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    Shivani Andhale
    The document discusses MOSFET circuits including feedback oscillators, Wien bridge oscillators, and properties of feedback amplifiers. Some key points include: - For a basic feedback oscillator to satisfy the Barkhausen criterion, the gain of the basic amplifier must equal 1/β where β is given. - The resonant frequency of a Wien bridge oscillator circuit equals 1/2πRC when R1=R2 and C1=C2, providing a balanced bridge. - In a Wien bridge oscillator where there is no phase shift in the amplifier loop, the radian frequency equals 1/R1R2C1C2. - Negative feedback is employed in amplifiers to reduce

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    Electronic Circuits - Unit - 2 - MCQ

    Uploaded by

    Shivani Andhale
    79 views4 pages
    The document discusses MOSFET circuits including feedback oscillators, Wien bridge oscillators, and properties of feedback amplifiers. Some key points include: - For a basic feedback oscillator to satisfy the Barkhausen criterion, the gain of the basic amplifier must equal 1/β where β is given. - The resonant frequency of a Wien bridge oscillator circuit equals 1/2πRC when R1=R2 and C1=C2, providing a balanced bridge. - In a Wien bridge oscillator where there is no phase shift in the amplifier loop, the radian frequency equals 1/R1R2C1C2. - Negative feedback is employed in amplifiers to reduce

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    The document discusses MOSFET circuits including feedback oscillators, Wien bridge oscillators, and properties of feedback amplifiers. Some key points include: - For a basic feedback oscillator to satisfy the Barkhausen criterion, the gain of the basic amplifier must equal 1/β where β is given. - The resonant frequency of a Wien bridge oscillator circuit equals 1/2πRC when R1=R2 and C1=C2, providing a balanced bridge. - In a Wien bridge oscillator where there is no phase shift in the amplifier loop, the radian frequency equals 1/R1R2C1C2. - Negative feedback is employed in amplifiers to reduce

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    79 views4 pages

    Electronic Circuits - Unit - 2 - MCQ

    Uploaded by

    Shivani Andhale
    The document discusses MOSFET circuits including feedback oscillators, Wien bridge oscillators, and properties of feedback amplifiers. Some key points include: - For a basic feedback oscillator to satisfy the Barkhausen criterion, the gain of the basic amplifier must equal 1/β where β is given. - The resonant frequency of a Wien bridge oscillator circuit equals 1/2πRC when R1=R2 and C1=C2, providing a balanced bridge. - In a Wien bridge oscillator where there is no phase shift in the amplifier loop, the radian frequency equals 1/R1R2C1C2. - Negative feedback is employed in amplifiers to reduce

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    of 4

    UNIT-II MOSFET Circuits

    1. A basic feedback oscillator is satisfying the Barkhausen criterion. If the ß value is given as 0.7072, find the
    gain of basic amplifier?
    a) 2.1216
    b) 0.7072
    c) 1
    d) 1.414
    Answer: d
    Explanation: Barkhausen criterion for oscillation is given as Aß=1
    => A=1/ ß = 1/0.7072 = 1.414.

    2. Consider the circuit shown below.

    Given that R1=20kΩ, C1=2nF, R2=20kΩ, C2=2nF, find the approximate resonant frequency.
    a) 4kHz
    b) 3kHz
    c) 25kHz
    d) 15kHz
    Answer: a
    Explanation: The resonant frequency for the above Wien Bridge Oscillator circuit is fr = 1/2πRC and since
    R1=R2 and C1=C2 for this oscillator, for a balanced bridge, we can use either of those.
    Hence fr = 3.987 kHz≈4kHz.

    3.  In the below circuit, the output frequency is 0.5 Mhz. C1 = 5nF, R4 = 40kΩ, R3 = 20kΩ. Find the value of R.

    a) 63Ω
    b) 220Ω
    c) 127Ω
    d) 55Ω
    Answer: a
    Explanation: f = 1/2πRC
    R = 1/2πfC = 63Ω.
    4. 7. For any Wien Bridge oscillator, R1 = R2 and C1 = C2 always in the bridge, provided the phase shift
    through the amplifier is zero.
    a) True
    b) False
    Answer: b
    Explanation: The bridge circuit is used as feedback for the oscillator, provided that phase shift through the
    amplifier is zero. At this point the bridge has to be balanced, however not necessarily that R1 = R2 and C1 =
    C2. This condition is just a case of the bridge being balanced.

    5. In a Wien bridge oscillator, it is found that at the frequency ωO there is no phase shift in RF/R gain loop and
    the phase shift of the amplifier is also zero. Then what is the equation for the radian frequency, given R1,
    C1 is the series network of bridge and R2, C2 is the parallel network?
    a) ωO=1/R1C1
    b) ωO=1/R2C2
    c) ωO=1/R1R2C1C2
    d) ωO=1/RFC1RC2
    Answer: c
    Explanation: For no phase shift for the amplifier, the frequency of the output is given by ωO =
    1/R1R2C1C2 and RF/R = C1/C2 + R2/R1. When R1=R2 and C1=C2 then RF = 2R.

    6. When voltage feedback (negative) is applied to an amplifier, its input impedance ………….
    1. Is decreased
    2. Is increased
    3. Remains the same
    4. None of the above
    Answer : 2

    7. Negative feedback is employed in ……………..


    1. Oscillators
    2. Rectifiers
    3. Amplifiers
    4. None of the above
    Answer : 3

    8. Emitter follower is a ……………….. circuit


    1. Voltage feedback
    2. Current feedback
    3. Both voltage and current feedback
    4. None of the above
    Answer : 2

    9. If the feedback voltage and the output voltage are given as 10v and 4v. Find the gain of the feedback circuit in
    voltage-series feedback amplifier?
    a) 2.5v
    b) 40v
    c) 3v
    d) 6.2v
    Answer: a
    Explanation: Gain of feedback, B = Vf /Vo = 10v/4v = 2.5v.
    10. Define the input resistance with feedback for voltage series feedback amplifier?
    a) RIF = (1-AB)
    b) RIF = (AB-1)
    c) RIF = (1+AB)
    d) None of the mentioned
    Answer: c
    Explanation: In feedback amplifier, the input resistance of the op-amp with feedback is (1+AB) times that of
    without feedback.

    11. For constant current source biasing Io= Iref


    a. True
    b. False
    Correct ans: a

    12. CMOS having---------------input impedance


    a. Very low
    b. High
    c. Low
    d. Very High
    Correct ans: d

    13. Advantages of Negative feedback is


    a. Reduce effect of noise
    b. Gain Increases
    c. Bandwidth increases
    d. All the above
    Correct ans: d

    14. Input impedance of Voltage series feedback amplifier is =----------------


    a. Rif= Ri D
    b. Rif=Ro D
    c. Rif= Ri/D
    d. None of these
    Correct ans: a

    15. Output impedance of current shunt feedback amplifier is =----------------


    a. Rof= Ro*D
    b. Rof=Ro/D
    c. Rof= Ro+D
    d. None of these
    Correct ans: a

    16. List CMOS Properties


    No direct path for current in steady state
    No static power dissipation
    Direct path current during switching only (Both MOSFET ON)
    Full rail-to-rail swing
    High Noise margin
    Logic levels not dependent upon the relative device sizes
    large fan-out
    Extremely high input resistance (gate of MOS transistor is near perfect insulator) nearly zero steady-state
    input current
    Low output impedance (output resistance in kΩ range)
    Symmetrical VTC
    Propagation delay is function of load capacitance and resistance of transistors

    17. Explain Current Mirror circuit


    A current mirror is a circuit designed to copy a current through one active device by controlling the current in
    another active device of a circuit, keeping the output current constant regardless of loading.
    It is a current-controlled current source (CCCS). The current mirror is used to provide bias currents and active
    loads to circuits.

    There are three main specifications that characterize a current mirror.


    1) The transfer ratio (in the case of a current amplifier) or the output current magnitude (in the case of a
    constant current source (CCS).
    2) AC output resistance, which determines how much the output current varies with the voltage applied to the
    mirror.
    3) The minimum voltage drop across the output part of the mirror necessary to make it work properly.

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