Capacitor Test Neet 30 Ques Final
Capacitor Test Neet 30 Ques Final
Capacitor Test Neet 30 Ques Final
JRS TUTORIALS
Capacitor Test (NEET)
1. A capacitor is connected to a battery. The force of attraction between the plates when the separation
between them is halved
(A) remains the same (B) becomes eight times
(C) becomes four times (D) becomes two times
2. A parallel plate capacitor has an electric field of 105V/m between the plates. If the charge on the
capacitor plate is 1C, then the force on each capacitor plate is
(A) 0.1Nt (B) 0.05Nt (C) 0.02Nt (D) 0.01Nt
3. A capacitor stores 60C charge when connected across a battery. When the gap between the
plates is filled with a dielectric , a charge of 120C flows through the battery. The dielectric
constant of the material inserted is :
(A) 5 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
4. Two large conducting plates A and B have charges Q1 and Q2 (< Q1 )on them. If they are now
brought close to form parallel plate capacitor with capacitance C then potential difference
between plates is
Q1 Q 2 Q1 Q 2 Q1 Q 2 Q1 Q 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2C C C 2C
5. Two capacitors of capacitances 3F and 6F are charged to a potential of 12V each. They
are now connected to each other, with the positive plate of each joined to the negative plate
of the other. The potential difference across each will be
(A) 6V (B) 4V (C) 3V (D) Zero
6. A parallel plate capacitor has two layers of dielectric as shown in figure. This capacitor is
connected across a battery. The graph which shows the variation of electric field (E) and distance
(x) from left plate.
7. Capacitance of a capacitor becomes 4/3 times its original value if a dielectric slab of a thick
ness t = d/2 is inserted between the plates (d = the separation between the plates). The dielec
tric constant of the slab is
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8
JRS Tutorials, Durgakund, Varanasi-221005, Ph No.(0542) 2311922, 2311777
PHYSICS
8. In the figure a capacitor of capacitance 2µF is connected to a cell of emf 20 volt. The plates
of the capacitor are drawn apart slowly to double the distance between them. The work
done by the external agent on the plates is :
(A) 50Fand 30F (B) 60Fand 40F (C) 40Fand10F (D) 20Fand 30F
11. In the circuit shown, the energy stored in 1F capacitor is
K=4
18 F 6 F 4 F 8 F 18 F
30V
+ –
17. An uncharged capacitor having capacitance C is connected across a battery of emf V. Now the
capacitor is disconnected and then reconnected across the same battery but with reversed polar
ity. Then which of following is incorrect ?
(A) after reconnection, thermal energy produced in the circuit will be equal to 2CV2.
(B) after reconnection, thermal energy produced in the circuit will be equal to two-third of the
total energy supplied by the battery.
(C) after reconnection, no energy is supplied by the battery.
(D) after reconnection, whole of the energy supplied by the battery is converted into heat.
A B
13 5 1
6 1
20
(A) F (B) 9F (C) 48F (D) 18F
3
19. A battery is used to charge a parallel plate capacitor till the potential difference between the
plates becomes equal to the electromotive force of the battery. The ratio of the energy stored in
the capacitor and the work done by the battery will be
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 1/4 (D) 1/2
20. In the circuit shown, a potential difference of 60V is applied across AB. The potential difference
between the point M and N is
0 A 2 0 A 0 A 3 0A
(A) 2 (B) (C) 3 (D)
d 3 d d 2 d
27. A capacitor of capacitance 1 F withstands a maximum voltage of 6 kV, while another capacitor
of capacitance 2 F, the maximum voltage 4 kV. If they are connected in series, the
combination can withstand a maximum of
(A) 6 kV (B) 4 kV (C) 10 kV (D) 9 kV
28. Two identical capacitors C1 and C 2 of equal capacitance are connected as shown in the circuit.
Terminals a and b of the key k are connected to charge capacitor C1 using battery of emf V
volt. Now disconnecting a and b the terminals b and c are connected. Due to this, what will be
the percentage loss of energy ?
ANSWER KEY
1. C 11. C 21. C
2. B 12. A 22. C
3. C 13. B 23. C
4. D 14. D 24. B
5. B 15. C 25. D
6. A 16. B 26. D
7. A 17. C 27. D
8. B 18. B 28. C
9. C 19. D 29. C
10 C 20. D 30. A