5 Days Lep
5 Days Lep
Day 1
Central Focus:
The purpose of this unit is to expand the students' knowledge of fractions,
ratios, proportions, and scale drawings. The students will be learning about how they can make
two fractions equivalent to one another. The students will be able to use scale factors to blow up
or shrink down an image, without messing up the dimensions. The students will learn through
the use of direct instruction, group work, and engaging activities. Teaching the students this
content will allow them to use it in future math classes and under tough circumstances. This
information will help show the students how they can easily see if fractions are the same or not.
This is an important unit that will help shape the students for future math classes which will be
more difficult. With the knowledge of ratios and proportions, this can also help students outside
of the classroom in situations such as baking. With baking, the students can use this information
with measurements and how to see what is equivalent to what. This can also be used with
construction and different length measurements. Students can also use scale drawings to help
with professions such as an artist, interior designer, or an architect.
Essential Question(s):
What is a ratio?
What is the difference between a ratio and a proportion?
What is a proportion?
How are ratios and proportions used?
Learning Standards:
● CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.RP.A.2
Recognize and represent proportional relationships between quantities.
● CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.RP.A.2.A
Decide whether two quantities are in a proportional relationship, e.g., by testing for
equivalent ratios in a table or graphing on a coordinate plane and observing whether the
graph is a straight line through the origin.
● CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.RP.A.2.B
Identify the constant of proportionality (unit rate) in tables, graphs, equations, diagrams,
and verbal descriptions of proportional relationships.
● CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.RP.A.2.C
Represent proportional relationships by equations.
● CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.6.RP.A.1
Understand the concept of a ratio and use ratio language to describe a ratio relationship
between two quantities. For example, "The ratio of wings to beaks in the bird house at the zoo
was 2:1, because for every 2 wings there was 1 beak." "For every vote candidate A received,
candidate C received nearly three votes."
Academic Language
Language Function Students will learn the definitions of several terms. They will
have all of the proper vocabulary needed to determine what
ratios, proportions, and fractions are.
The students will be able to make their own ratios.
Discourse When writing out the definitions of the terms, students will
use all the important key words they learned in class.
Differentiation: ELL’s
Special Needs of Students ELL’s will be encouraged to come to extra help to
meet with the teacher and ask any questions they
may have. The students will have frequent check-in
meetings with the teacher, just to make sure
everything is going well and the student is
understanding the content. Once every quarter, the
teacher will check in with the parents of the student
to see how their independent work and studying is
going outside of the classroom.
Outcomes Assessments
Show an example of the Frayer Model being used in math with a rectangle (Slide 13)
Middle Phase
1. Guided Practice Slide 14
Vocabulary Activity
Students will get into groups of 3-4 and work together on creating a Frayer Model
for one of the vocabulary terms they are assigned. The terms will be; ratio, fraction,
percentage, and proportion. The students will use their notes of the definitions and the
previous examples that were shown to come up with a Frayer model of the term they are
assigned.
Examples of the Frayer Model for the terms (Slide 15)
I will show the students examples of that the Frayer Models can look like, but I
will assure them; there is not one specific way to make a Frayer Model
2. Independent Practice (Slide 16)
Exit Slip
-Using what they learned from class, students will summarize each term
in its corresponding box.
Evaluative Criteria: You will not only be graded on completion of the task, but as well as your
understanding of the terms that we learned in class.
Each definition will be graded out of 2 points. Full credit will be given if you successfully write up
the definition corresponding to the term. Partial credit (1 point) will be given if you have some
correct ideas, yet the definition needs to be cleaned up.
Post-Reading Strategy
-Students will use their knowledge from the beginning of the class to
summarize the definitions. This will also be a way to help them reflect on their learning
from the class period. It can show them what they do and do not understand from the
class that day.
Concluding Phase
3. Closure/Summary (Slide 18)
Think-Pair-Share
Students will think about something that they learned or had reinforced
today, they will pair up with the person sitting next to them, and then they will share with
their neighbor what they learned.
Follow up: What comes next to reinforce the lesson (HW or supplemental instruction)
Exit Ticket
Students will write out the definitions of the vocabulary terms that they learned.
BrainPOP. (2020, December 28). Ratios, proportion, and percents lesson plan. BrainPOP
Educators. Retrieved March 6, 2022, from
https://educators.brainpop.com/lesson-plan/ratios-proportion-and-percent-lesson-plan
making-real-world-connections/
Grade 7 mathematics. EngageNY. (9385, January 1). Retrieved March 6, 2022, from
https://www.engageny.org/resource/grade-7-mathematics
Teaching ratios and proportions. How to teach proportions in 7th-8th grade math. (n.d.).
Retrieved March 6, 2022, from
https://www.homeschoolmath.net/teaching/proportions.php
What should content-area teachers know about vocabulary instruction? IRIS Center. (n.d.).
Retrieved March 12, 2022, from
https://iris.peabody.vanderbilt.edu/module/sec-rdng/cresource/q2/p07/#content
Lesson Plan Template
Day 2
Central Focus:
The purpose of this unit is to expand the students' knowledge of fractions,
ratios, proportions, and scale drawings. The students will be learning about how they can make
two fractions equivalent to one another. The students will be able to use scale factors to blow up
or shrink down an image, without messing up the dimensions. The students will learn through
the use of direct instruction, group work, and engaging activities. Teaching the students this
content will allow them to use it in future math classes and under tough circumstances. This
information will help show the students how they can easily see if fractions are the same or not.
This is an important unit that will help shape the students for future math classes which will be
more difficult. With the knowledge of ratios and proportions, this can also help students outside
of the classroom in situations such as baking. With baking, the students can use this information
with measurements and how to see what is equivalent to what. This can also be used with
construction and different length measurements. Students can also use scale drawings to help
with professions such as an artist, interior designer, or an architect.
Essential Question(s):
How are you able to use what you have learned about proportions to:
-find the rate of change
-graph an equation
-fill in missing variables in a table
Learning Standards:
Category
Ratios And Proportional Relationships
Sub-Category
Analyze Proportional Relationships And Use Them To Solve Real-World And Mathematical
Problems.
State Standard:
Use proportional relationships to solve multistep ratio and percent problems. Examples: simple
interest, tax, markups and markdowns, gratuities and commissions, fees, percent increase and
decrease, percent error.
Academic Language
Language Function Students will be walking me through the steps on how to
solve for the missing table values in the example.
The students will use all the proper vocabulary and what
they know about proportions to solve the problem.
Discourse When describing how to find the missing table value, they
will use the following vocabulary words; multiplication,
simplify, fraction, subtraction.
Differentiation: ELL’s
Special Needs of Students ELL’s will be encouraged to come to extra help to
meet with the teacher and ask any questions they
may have. The students will have frequent check-in
meetings with the teacher, just to make sure
everything is going well and the student is
understanding the content. Once every quarter, the
teacher will check in with the parents of the student
to see how their independent work and studying is
going outside of the classroom.
Outcomes Assessments
-The visual of what the graph is supposed to look like will be posted here(Slide 27)
Middle Phase
1. Guided Practice Slide 28
Students will complete an escape room. There are 6 questions asking them to
solve for the missing value in the table. The students will have to solve for the value, plug it into
the decoder, get the letter and put it into the passcode. I will be walking around to help them if
needed, and they will have to let me check their work once they are finished.
Concluding Phase
3. Closure/Summary Slide 30
What is one important thing you will remember from today’s lesson?
Follow up: What comes next to reinforce the lesson (HW or supplemental instruction)
Exit Ticket Quiz made up of one word problem. Students will be asked to fill in a table,
construct a graph, and to write out an equation for a proportional relationship.
Materials: (items, technology, etc.)
Pen/pencil, notebook, worksheets/packets, calculator
Teacher: computer, smartboard, powerpoint
Rachel. (2019, May 9). 12 activities for practicing proportions that pop. Idea Galaxy.
Retrieved March 1, 2022, from https://ideagalaxyteacher.com/proportions-activities/
Central Focus:
The purpose of this unit is to expand the students' knowledge of fractions,
ratios, proportions, and scale drawings. The students will be learning about how they can make
two fractions equivalent to one another. The students will be able to use scale factors to blow up
or shrink down an image, without messing up the dimensions. The students will learn through
the use of direct instruction, group work, and engaging activities. Teaching the students this
content will allow them to use it in future math classes and under tough circumstances. This
information will help show the students how they can easily see if fractions are the same or not.
This is an important unit that will help shape the students for future math classes which will be
more difficult. With the knowledge of ratios and proportions, this can also help students outside
of the classroom in situations such as baking. With baking, the students can use this information
with measurements and how to see what is equivalent to what. This can also be used with
construction and different length measurements. Students can also use scale drawings to help
with professions such as an artist, interior designer, or an architect.
Essential Question(s):
What does a proportional graph look like?
What is the difference between a proportional and a non-proportional graph?
What makes a graph proportional?
Learning Standards:
7.RP.2.a Decide whether two quantities are in a proportional relationship, e.b., by
testing for equivalent ratios in a table or graphing on a coordinate plane and observing whether
the graph is a straight line through the origin.
Academic Language
Language Function Students will learn what a proportional graph looks like and
what characteristics make a graph proportional. They will
then be able to use their knowledge to graph a problem and
determine if the graph is proportional or not.
Discourse When working on their poster with their group, students will
communicate with the other members of their group, using
their knowledge on proportional graphs
Differentiation: ELL’s
Special Needs of Students ELL’s will be encouraged to come to extra help to
meet with the teacher and ask any questions they
may have. The students will have frequent check-in
meetings with the teacher, just to make sure
everything is going well and the student is
understanding the content. Once every quarter, the
teacher will check in with the parents of the student
to see how their independent work and studying is
going outside of the classroom.
Pre-assessment & Student Students who struggle in mathematics will be
Readiness given a remember sheet, which can contain
important information from years past that they will
need in this class.
Outcomes Assessments
Middle Phase
1. Guided Practice Slide 37
The students will be working in groups of approximately 3 people. In their groups,
the students will be creating a graph and a table to determine whether or not two
quantities are proportional to each other. The groups will be writing their work up on a
poster. Some of the groups will receive the same criteria as another group. The students
will be given 15 minutes to complete this.
The layout of the poster:
The following are the different information that will be in each group's envelope. As well as the
poster answers.
Concluding Phase
3. Closure/Summary (Slide 40)
The class will have a group discussion. There will be several questions for the
students to raise their hand to answer and reflect on the class.
-What was helpful about working in groups today?
-How was it helpful to visually display the different aspects of the
problem?
-What can someone outside of this class learn from looking at our
posters?
-What did you learn today?
Follow up: What comes next to reinforce the lesson (HW or supplemental instruction)
Exit ticket
Students will be answering a three question exit ticket quiz based off of the work they did
in their independent practice with their groups.
The purpose of this unit is to expand the students' knowledge of fractions, ratios,
proportions, and scale drawings. The students will be learning about how they can make two
fractions equivalent to one another. The students will be able to use scale factors to blow up or
shrink down an image, without messing up the dimensions. The students will learn through the
use of direct instruction, group work, and engaging activities. Teaching the students this content
will allow them to use it in future math classes and under tough circumstances. This information
will help show the students how they can easily see if fractions are the same or not. This is an
important unit that will help shape the students for future math classes which will be more
difficult. With the knowledge of ratios and proportions, this can also help students outside of the
classroom in situations such as baking. With baking, the students can use this information with
measurements and how to see what is equivalent to what. This can also be used with
construction and different length measurements. Students can also use scale drawings to help
with professions such as an artist, interior designer, or an architect.
Essential Question(s):
How are you able to use fractions and ratios to
-Solve proportions and proportional relationships
-Scale a drawing (make it larger or smaller)
-Find more equivalent ratios
-Solve for a missing variable
Learning Standards:
7.RP.A.2b - Recognize and represent proportional relationships between quantities.
b. Identify the constant of proportionality (unit rate) in tables,
graphs,
equations, diagrams, and verbal descriptions of proportional relationships.
7.G.A.1 - Solve problems involving scale drawings of geometric figures, including
computing actual lengths and areas from a scale drawing and reproducing a
scale drawing at a different scale.
Academic Language
Language Function Students will be working with one another on group
worksheets to solve for missing variables in ratios. Students
will be looking at a semantic map which will show them how
they can solve a fraction and find a missing size of a scaled
image.
Differentiation
Special Needs of Students ELL’s will be encouraged to come to extra help to
meet with the teacher and ask any questions they
may have. The students will have frequent check-in
meetings with the teacher, just to make sure
everything is going well and the student is
understanding the content. Once every quarter, the
teacher will check in with the parents of the student
to see how their independent work and studying is
going outside of the classroom.
Outcomes Assessments
Students will:
- Be able to solve for a missing side - Homework Assignment
in a scale drawing
- Find different proportions that are
equivalent
- Determine scale factors
Procedure:
Introduction: Sponge Activity, Anticipatory Set, Activating Prior Knowledge
Sponge Activity: Slide 41
Middle Phase
1. Guided Practice Slide 49
-The students will be asked to get into groups and work together on coming up with
equal proportions. They will be asked to communicate with their group members, and
raise their hands to ask any questions they may have. Once completed, the students will
share their answers with the class.
Concluding Phase
3. Closure/Summary Slide 51
-I am going to have a slide up that is going to ask the students questions about
what they learned in the lesson, they will be asked to raise their hand and
respond outloud.
-What is a scale drawing?
-What is an enlargement? What is a reduction?
-How do scale drawings relate to rates and ratios?
Follow up: What comes next to reinforce the lesson (HW or supplemental instruction)
Students will be given a homework assignment that asks them to solve for missing
variables in different proportions. There will also be a question asking for them to find the
variable missing in a scaled drawing.
Rachel. (2019, May 9). 12 activities for practicing proportions that pop. Idea Galaxy.
Retrieved April 25, 2022, from https://ideagalaxyteacher.com/proportions-activities/
Scale factor: Definition, Formula & How To Find. Tutors.com. (n.d.). Retrieved April 25,
2022, from https://tutors.com/lesson/what-is-a-scale-factor
Semantic maps. Teaching Reading Comprehension Strategies. (n.d.). Retrieved April 25,
2022, from https://teachreadingstrategies.weebly.com/semantic-maps.html
Essential Question(s):
How do I find the area of a scaled image?
How do I represent the relationship between the scale drawing area and the actual
area?
Learning Standards:
7.G. 1 Category: Geometry
Sub-Category: Draw, Construct, and Describe Geometrical Figures and describe
the relationship between them.
State Standard: Solve problems involving scale drawings of geometric figures,
including computing actual lengths and areas from a scale drawing and reproducing a scale
drawing at a different scale.
Academic Language
Language Function Students will determine the relationship between the scale
factor and the area of the images. The students will be able
to calculate areas of scaled images in a more convenient
way.
Outcomes Assessments
Concluding Phase
Closure: Slide 65
The students will raise their hands and summarize the lesson as if they were
going to be explaining it to a student who was absent from class that day.
Follow up: What comes next to reinforce the lesson (HW or supplemental instruction)
Students will work on a 2 question, multiple part homework assignment.